-
1、 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
Big progress made towards carbon goals
Editor's note: China Daily is publishing news about China's work to reach its carbon peak (碳达峰) and carbon neutrality (碳中和) goals. ① In 2024, China made big progress on its long-term climate (气候) goals. It led the world's energy change at a speed never seen before. Though it's challenging, Chinese experts are still working on achieving carbon peak before 2030 and become carbon neutrality by 2060.
② More renewable energy (like water power and wind power) starts working. In the first 9 months of 2024, China added 210 million kilowatts(千瓦) of new renewable energy. That s2 1% more than the same time last year, and 86% of all new power capacity (产量) . That's a or!
③ A report from Wood Mackenzie, a UK energy company, says China continues to lead the orld energy changing. Never has the world seen the speed of growth of an energy system that bina is achieving. By 2025, China's solar and wind power will be more than Europe and North me rica together.
④ The report also says China's transport is changing. By 2034, electric cars will make up 66%ra sales.
Key words to know:
◆ carbon peak: carbon emissions(碳排放量) will first reach the highest point, then start to go down
◆ carbon neutrality: the balance (平衡) of the amount of CO2, we put into the air with the amount we take out
(1)、What can be put in the ▲ in the graph (图表) ?A、Carbon neutrality. B、 C、Climate goals.(2)、What does the underlined word"That" probably refer to in Paragraph 2?A、The first 9 months of 2024. B、86% of all new power capacity. C、210 million kilowatts of new renewable energy.(3)、What is the UK energy company's attitude towards China's achievement s in Paragraph3?A、Amazed. B、Doubtful. C、Unclear.(4)、How many percent of car sales will electric cars make up by 2034?A、21%. B、50%. C、66%.(5)、What is this passage mainly about?A、China's development on transport in 2024. B、China's big steps on green changing in 2024. C、China's efforts on water and wind power in 2024. -
2、 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
Forty-eight hours in Hong Kong may sound like a short visit, but it will surprise you how much you can see and do. The best way to get the most out of your trip is to plan ahead of time.
Hong Kong has a great public transportation system that is easy to use. The system is called theMTR, which includes the metro, trains and buses. You can get a card called the Octopus Card at a metro station and use it to travel around. Taxis are another way to get around Hong Kong. There are many taxis everywhere.
On the first day, go up Victoria Peak. At the top of the mountain, you will see beautiful city views. Then have"dim sum" for lunch. Dim sum is made up of many different dishes. It is a great way to taste a little bit of everything. In the afternoon, take the Star Ferry from Hong Kong Island and cross Victoria Harbor to Kowloon. There are many markets in this area. Temple Market andLadies Market are very popular. At 8:00 pm, join the crowd that is watching the Symphony (交响乐) of Lights, which is a fifteen-minute light show around Hong Kong's tall buildings.
On the second day, spend your time shopping at one of Hong Kong's many malls, such as IFCor Times Square. You can also shop at smaller stores in Soho and Sheung Wan as well. Unlike the. markets, the prices are set, so you cannot change them. After shopping, if you want to experienceHong Kong's nightlife, head to Lan Kwai Fong. If not, go back to your hotel for a good night'rest.
With careful planning, you can do a lot in just two days in Hong Kong.
(1)、What can we know from Paragraph 2?A、The taxi is a part of the MTR system. B、You can use the Octopus Card to take a taxi. C、It's convenient to travel around Hong Kong.(2)、According to the passage, where can you have a good look at the beautiful city, Hong Kong?A、From Kowloon. B、From Victoria Harbor. C、From the top of Victoria Peak.(3)、What does the writer advise us to do on the second day?A、To go shopping. B、To try the dim sum. C、To watch a light show.(4)、Which italic (斜体) word has the same meaning as"set" in Paragraph 4?A、John lost a set of keys yesterday. B、The evening meal is set at six o' clock. C、The groups are set up to help poor people.(5)、What is the purpose of this passage?A、To invite people to visit Hong Kong. B、To interest people to travel in Hong Kong. C、To describe the beauty and culture in Hong Kong. -
3、 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
Many of China's dishes come with stories. They are part of China's long and fascinating history. Let's learn about the interesting origins (起源) of some famous dishes.
Dumplings' history goes back over 1, 800 years. They were first used as medicine. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, one winter, many poor people were frostbitten(冻伤) , especially their ears.
Zhang Zhongjing made some ear-shaped food with some Chinese medicine in it. He called these creations jiao' er, which means"tender ears" in English. After eating the jiao' er, people felt warm all over. Then, over time, the frostbite disappeared.
Zhang Zhongjing continued to give out jiao' er to poor, hungry people until the Eve of theSpring Festival. To celebrate the Spring Festival and their recovery (痊愈) , people made their own jiao' er. This kind of ear-shaped food is the later"dumpling". Today, in northern China, people eat dumplings in most traditional Chinese festivals and celebrations.
The dingsheng cake is a popular snack in Jiangsu and . Zhejiang provinces. It is made with rice flour and sweet fillings, such as red bean paste or nuts.
It is said that people in Southern Song Dynasty made the cakes to inspire Yue Fei's army to win the fights. They engraved (雕刻) on the surfaces of cakes with two Chinese characters"Ding Sheng", which means"must-win" or"victory" in English. Today, the dingsheng cake has become a popular gift. It often appears in traditional Chinese celebrations and important events, such as big exams and elderly people's birthdays.
(1)、Why did Zhang Zhongjing make jiao' er?A、To offer food to hungry people. B、To áolebrate the Spring Festival. C、To provide people with medicine.(2)、What was the dingsheng cake first made for?A、Welcoming the army. B、Encouraging the army. C、Serving food for the army.(3)、Why do you think the dingsheng cake has become a popular gift?A、Because it brings a faste of home. B、Because it is a symbol of success and good luck. C、Because it is a kind of delicious and sweet snack.(4)、What do the two kinds of food have in common?A、They are popular in the south of China. B、They first appeared in the same dynasty. C、They are eaten in traditional celebrations.(5)、What do you think is the best title of the passage?A、Stories behind Chinese tastes B、Stories behind Chinese customs C、Stories behind Chinese festivals -
4、良好的习惯对每个人都很重要。请以"Good habits"为题，从饮食习惯、运动、睡眠三个方面写一篇短文，来说一下我们在日常生活中应该培养哪些好习惯。
要求：(1)字数 80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数求:(2)短文必须围绕以上三方面，适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;(3)文中不得出现真实姓命，校名等相关信息。
Good habits
Good habits are good for everyone.
-
5、 不要对未来太担心了。
Don't your future too much.
-
6、 桌子上有很多苹果。
There are apples on the table.
-
7、 我可以步行去学校，而不用乘公共汽车。
I can walk to school taking a bus.
-
8、 例如，恐龙大约在 6,500 万年前灭绝了。
Dinosaurs, , died out about.
-
9、 我六岁时就能游泳了。
I to swim when I was six years old.
-
10、 (luck), he arrived at the railway station on time.
-
11、 There (be) some old buildings and a small garden here in the past.
-
12、 The pizza (taste) delicious. Can I have more?
-
13、 We have to tell them the (true)
-
14、 Water (pollute) is a big problem in the city.
-
15、 They (discover) coal here a long time ago.
-
16、 I feel (sleep) all day, but I don't know why.
-
17、 How about (climb) the mountain together?
-
18、 It's (surprise) that the little boy cooked by himself.
-
19、 This is a good chance for you (learn) about the Silk Road.
-
20、选择合适的句子补全对话，将答案的序号填在文中横线上，有两个选项是多余的。
（Alice and Billy are talking after class. A is for Alice；B is for Billy.）
A：Billy, what are you doing?
B：Oh, I am making a card. Alice, do you like handmade things?
A：Yeah. I've got many handcrafts.
B：Really? .
A：I like my bamboo pencil - box best. Look, here it is.
B：Amazing! .
A：I bought it in a store in the countryside last month when I went to visit my grandparents with my parents.
B： .
A：You're right. It's completely made of bamboo strips (竹条).
B： .
A：At least one hour.
B： .
A：Yes. It always reminds me of the beautiful and quiet countryside.
A. Is it made in China?
B. Where did you buy it?
C. What's your favourite one?
D. It seems that it was made of 100% bamboo.
E. Does the bamboo pencil - box have a special meaning to you?
F. I want to have a bamboo pencil - box, too.
G. How long does it take to make a bamboo pencil - box?