相关试卷

  • 1、 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的最佳答案。

    Scientists carried out a new study with mice. They found that what you eat as a child may affect(影响)your body later. 

    According to the scientists, eating food with lots of fat and sugar when you are young can change your gut microbiomes(肠道微生物群). Even when you grow up and eat healthy food, the differences stay. 

     Scientists put young mice into four groups. Half the mice ate healthy food and exercised, and the other half only ate unhealthy food. After three weeks, all mice started eating the same healthy food and stopped exercising. They stayed this way for eight weeks. Then scientists checked their gut microbiomes. 

    The mice who had eaten unhealthy food had fewer good bacteria(细菌)to get energy from food. Scientists thought having fewer good bacteria made it tough for the mice to get energy. It was not as easy as when there were lots of good bacteria. This change happened whether the mice exercised or not. 

    One of the scientists said the result was similar for children. If children eat unhealthy food, their gut may still have changes six years after they grow up. This shows that eating healthy food early is important. The small living things in your gut can stay with you for a long time. 

    (1)、What kind of food can change children's gut microbiomes?
    A、Healthy food B、Food with much fat and sugar C、Food with little fat and sugar D、Fresh fruit and vegetables
    (2)、Which of the following can be put in"" in Paragraph 3?
    A、Mice love living in groups. B、This is how scientist do the study. C、Unhealthy food is bad for mice. D、Exercise helps mice stay healthy.
    (3)、What does the underlined word"tough" in Paragraph 4 mean?
    A、Difficult. B、Important. C、Similar. D、Dangerous.
    (4)、How long may the changes in children's gut last?
    A、Three weeks. B、Eight weeks. C、Six years. D、A lifetime.
    (5)、What is the best title for the passage?
    A、Why Young Mice Eat Unhealthy Food B、How Children Keep Healthy Every Day C、Why People Have Different Eating Habits D、How Early Eating Habits Change the Body Later
  • 2、 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    No one can be happy all the time. You may be unhappy sometimes. Do you know what to do when that happens? Maybe you can do the following activities!

    A concert

    Do you like pop music? Come to the concert on Friday evening. It will be fun! We will sing and dance together. Don't miss it! The concert will begin at 6:30 pm in the Children's Theatre. 

    Tickets:120 yuan for each adult(成年人)

    60 yuan for children between 13 and 16

    free for children under 12

    Dates: from 5 October to 6 October

    A movie

    How about seeing an exciting movie? It will drive away your unhappy feeling. 

    The action movie: Doctor Strange

    Tickets:50 yuan for each adult 25 yuan for children under 15

    Time:6:00 pm-7:55 pm

    Dates: from 4 November to 7 November

    A trip

    Do you like to play near the sea? Here you can enjoy the beach and have fun by the seaside. If you want to get more information, please call Jenny at 8120–1697 from9:00 am to 4:00 pm. Dates: from 15 December to 19 December

    (1)、What can people do at the concert?
    A、Listen to rock music. B、Sing with Jenny. C、Watch Doctor Strange. D、Dance to pop music.
    (2)、How much will they pay if Mr Green and his 14-year-old son go to the concert?
    A、60 yuan. B、120 yuan. C、180 yuan. D、240 yuan.
    (3)、When can people see the movie Doctor Strange?
    A、On 5 October. B、On 5 November. C、On 8 November. D、On 19 December.
    (4)、How can Peter get more information if he wants to go to the seaside?
    A、By phoning 8120-1697. B、By visiting Jenny's office. C、By sending an email to Jenny. D、By going to the Children's Theatre.
    (5)、What is the main purpose(目的)of the passage?
    A、To share some beaches. B、To share some interesting activities. C、To show the good prices of activities. D、To ask people to make more friends.
  • 3、 通读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    At the start of this term, my P. E. teacher asked me to join in the marathon. I was very 1 because I was never a good runner. But I decided to have a 2

    3 hard for the race. I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I ran with many other runners on the playground. I even 4 the special food for players. I heard that it could help me get good 5

    When the big day 6 , I was very nervous. I 7 early in the morning, had my breakfast and listened to some music. Then my father took me to the playground. All my family wished me good luck because they knew this race was 8 to me. 

    Other runners looked like real athletes(运动员). I was 9 afraid I would be the last one. But when I started to run, I only thought about the race. I don't remember when I ran past the other runners. At last, I came first. I learned an important 10 from it: No one can do a great job if he or she does not work really hard. 

    (1)
    A 、 poor B 、 surprised C 、 rich D 、 happy
    (2)
    A 、 look B 、 rest C 、 try D 、 walk
    (3)
    A 、 studied B 、 trained C 、 waved D 、 thought
    (4)
    A 、 had B 、 compared C 、 raised D 、 rose
    (5)
    A 、 notes B 、 results C 、 dreams D 、 plans
    (6)
    A 、 came B 、 wondered C 、 attacked D 、 fought
    (7)
    A 、 looked out B 、 took out C 、 got up D 、 cheered up
    (8)
    A 、 simple B 、 terrible C 、 boring D 、 important
    (9)
    A 、 really B 、 finally C 、 happily D 、 usually
    (10)
    A 、 rule B 、 lesson C 、 choice D 、 medal
  • 4、 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中出一个最佳答案。

    Morning tea is a part of Cantonese culture. It is important in people's daily lives in Guangdong, 1 I often go to have morning tea with my family. 

    At first, I thought it was strange 2 tea for breakfast. But later I found that having morning tea was not just about drinking a cup of tea, but also about eating different 3 of dim sum(点心). After that, I 4 in love with Chinese dim sum. 

    My father is a fan 5 Chinese food. We often go to different restaurants to taste dim sum. My mum is 6 good cook. If she is free, she will cook delicious and special food for 7 . One year at my birthday party, she made cha siu bao. These pork buns(肉包)were very 8 with my classmates. All of us 9 enjoyed the food and had a good time. 

    10 wonderful time I have when I share delicious dim sum with others! I think that is the spirit of Cantonese culture. 

    (1)
    A 、 and B 、 but C 、 so
    (2)
    A 、 drink B 、 drinking C 、 to drink
    (3)
    A 、 kind B 、 kinds C 、 kinds'
    (4)
    A 、 fell B 、 fall C 、 will fall
    (5)
    A 、 for B 、 of C 、 at
    (6)
    A 、 a B 、 an C 、 the
    (7)
    A 、 us B 、 our C 、 ours
    (8)
    A 、 popular B 、 more popular C 、 the most popular
    (9)
    A 、 great B 、 greatly C 、 greatness
    (10)
    A 、 What B 、 How C 、 What a
  • 5、难忘的初中生活即将结束,回顾过去的三年,你有什么特别的故事和经历吗?请以A/An ________ Story in My School Life 为题,写一篇英语短文。

    要求:

    1.请先把题目补充完整(如:happy, exciting, interesting, warm, unforgettable 等);

    2.内容紧扣校园生活,语言通顺,意思连贯;

    3.词数:80词左右;

    4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

    A/An ________ Story in My School Life

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 6、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Qixi Festival, also known as the Double Seventh Festival, (be) a traditional Chinese festival for over 2,000 years. People celebrate it on the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar.

    On this day, most Chinese review a (beauty) love story about Niulang and Zhinü. Long ago, Niulang lived with (he) brother and sister-in-law (嫂子). His sister-in-law treated him ( bad ), so he left home with an old cow. One day, Niulang met Zhinü, a fairy (仙子), by a lake. They (fall) in love and got married. They had two children and lived happily together. But Wangmu Niangniang in the sky didn't allow fairies to marry humans. She took Zhinü back to the sky. Niulang was very sad. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew up to the sky to meet Zhinü. Wangmu Niangniang became very angry and created the Milky Way to keep them apart. Magpies (喜鹊) felt sorry for the couple, so they built a bridge with their (body) to help the two meet (one) a year. That's how the Qixi Festival came to be traditions of the Qixi Festival involve admiring stars and (create) qiaoguo. In some places, girls go to a competition to show their sewing (缝纫) skills. Wishing for love and (happy) is also a part of the celebrations. Today, the festival is a great day for young people (express) their love.

  • 7、我们应该保持永不放弃的精神。

    We should keep the spirit and never .

  • 8、每个人都能在建设家乡中发挥作用。

    Everyone can play a role our hometown.

  • 9、更多的人关注我们的乡村生活。

    More people attention our village life.

  • 10、我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

    Great changes have in our hometown.

  • 11、成千上万的人来观看村超比赛。

    people come to watch the Village Super League matches.

  • 12、阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每空不超过3个词,5题词数不限。)

    In today's connected world, English is more than just a school subject; it is a powerful bridge to the outside world. Xie Zongxu, a post-90s young man from Kaili, Guizhou, has become popular on Douyin by sharing the beauty of his Miao hometown in English.

    Xie understands that language is the key to connecting cultures. He decided to make full use of English to share his treasured traditions. In his widely-shared videos, wearing beautiful traditional Miao clothes, he uses interesting and clear English to introduce traditional arts like Miao embroidery (苗绣) , batik (蜡染) and so on. He turns English learning into real-life communication, bringing big traditional festivals, such as the Miao New Year, to life for people around the world.

    Xie does more than just share videos online. As a top student from Tsinghua and Oxford, he brings his talents to the international stage. At an important UN conference (联合国会议) , he gave a wonderful speech in English while wearing traditional Miao clothes, sharing stories of how people in his hometown live in peace with nature. Xie has shown the local life of Qiandongnan to people in over 40 countries by using his knowledge to help others understand his hometown.

    Xie Zongxu's story shows us that English can be a bridge to connect hearts and cultures. He encourages more young Chinese people to take pride in their cultures and to use their voices to tell Chinese stories to the world.

    A Cultural Bridge Builder: Xie Zongxu

    Basic information

    is from Kaili, Guizhou

    has become popular on Douyin by sharing the beauty of his in English

    Ways to spread cultures

    uses interesting and clear English traditional arts, such as Miao embroidery, batik and so on

    wore traditional Miao clothes and of how people in his hometown live in peace with nature at an important UN conference

    Meaning

    shows us that English can be a bridge for hearts and cultures

    What do you think of Xie Zongxu? What will you do for your hometown?

  • 13、根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。

    Do you often have negative (消极的) thoughts? Do you and your friends often complain about things?

    ●Find the positive, however small.

    Bad things happen to all of us, but the most important thing is to focus on the positive. For example, next time you are caught in traffic, think how great it is that you can finish listening to your favorite music. If you don't have much in your fridge, get creative and think of what you can invent with the ingredients (食材) you have.

    ●Focus on now

    It's easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will happen tomorrow. We all do this sometimes. But remember, you can't change the past, and no one can control the future.

    Being around negative people will make you feel negative, too. Spend time with people who will make you laugh and help you believe in yourself, not those who spend all day complaining. It's hard to feel negative when you have positive people around you.

    ●Be kind to others

    One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others. Spending time helping other people can give you a better perspective (视角) on life and make you value what you have.

    A. So the best thing is to focus on the present.

    B. Find positive people, like friends and partners.

    C. Always remind yourself to work hard.

    D. It can be exciting to try something new.

    E. Find ways to volunteer in your community.

    F. The following can help you feel positive about life.

  • 14、People might think that everyone has enough food to eat. However, many families go hungry. Rebecca, a little American girl, knew what it was like to be hungry. Her father had an accident. He could not work. Rebecca's mother had a job. But the family still lived a hard life. They didn't even have enough food to eat.

    Rebecca's mother tried many things. She didn't eat very much in order to save enough food. She didn't even go to the doctor when she was ill. What's more, she sadly sold some old family jewelry (珠宝). It was special to her. But she wanted to buy food for her children. One day, a friend told them about the local food bank. Rebecca's family got food there. It helped them a lot.

    Rebecca's mother was very thankful for the food bank. There were many different foods on the shelves at the food bank, such as milk, vegetables and fruits. It looked like a real supermarket! Rebecca's mother filled out a form. A nice volunteer showed her how to get the food. She got the food her family needed. The volunteer treated the family with respect (尊敬).

    Rebecca liked going there. Someday, Rebecca's dad will be well. Her family wants to help others at the food bank. Rebecca's family is looking forward to that!

    (1)、Where is Rebecca from?
    A、America. B、Canada. C、France.
    (2)、What does the underlined word "It" refer to?
    A、Food. B、Friend. C、Jewelry.
    (3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A、Rebecca's dad didn't work because he couldn't find a job. B、Rebecca's mother didn't go to the doctor because she didn't like the hospital. C、After filling out a form, people could get food for free at the food bank.
    (4)、What's the main idea of the passage?
    A、There are many families being hungry in America. B、Rebecca is a good volunteer. C、The food bank helped many families like Rebecca's.
  • 15、Chinese chess, also known as xiangqi, is a traditional board game that has been enjoyed for centuries. It is a two­-player game played on a board. It is believed that xiangqi first appeared in the Warring States Period (战国时期). It was developed rapidly during the Song Dynasty. And lots of people played xiangqi during the Ming Dynasty.

    Chinese chess is played with "red" and "black" pieces. The two players take turns moving their pieces across the board, and the player holding the red pieces goes first. Both players take turns to make one move each time until a winner is decided. The shuai or jiang is the most important of both sides, and the side whose shuai or jiang is taken fails the game. But it's not easy to play it well.

    In all ages, there are always some excellent people who can play xiangqi well. Hu Ronghua, a great master in modern China, is one of them. He was born in Shanghai in 1945, and he won the national championship in 2000. He said his understanding of "the characteristics of a good chess player" is to appreciate (欣赏) the one playing against you, to compete with all one's strength during the game and to be good friends after the game. In the game, it's easy to find appreciation for each other.

    Recently, Hu has worked on training younger generations. That's because xiangqi can be passed down as a part of Chinese culture. With the development of our society, it includes the rich culture of our country.

    (1)、Xiangqi was played by lots of people ________.
    A、in modern times B、during the Song Dynasty C、during the Ming Dynasty
    (2)、What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
    A、The history of xiangqi. B、The color of xiangqi pieces. C、The rules of playing xiangqi.
    (3)、What is a good chess player like according to Hu Ronghua's opinion?
    A、A player who wins all competitions. B、A player who admires other players. C、A player who knows the history of xiangqi well.
    (4)、What's the text about?
    A、Technology. B、Science. C、Culture.
  • 16、

    Do you want to have fun, make new friends, and improve your English speaking and listening? Come to our English Corner! It's a fantastic place to learn about different cultures, practice speaking and listening, and enjoy all kinds of activities!

    Who: Open to all students who love English

    When: 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m., every Monday (not on holidays and exam weeks)

    Where: Room A415

    Note

    ◆Be on time

    Arrive on time to enjoy every minute!

    ◆Speak English

    Try your best to communicate in English.

    ◆Share your ideas

    Feel free to share your thoughts and opinions.

    ◆Be brave

    Don't worry about making mistakes— just have fun!

    (1)、How long is the English Corner open each time?
    A、For one hour. B、For two hours. C、For four hours.
    (2)、What can students do at the English Corner?

    ①Make new friends.                                   ②Enjoy interesting activities.

    ③Practice English writing.                           ④Learn about different cultures.

    A、①②③④ B、①②③ C、①②④
    (3)、What does the English Corner encourage students to do?
    A、Take notes carefully. B、Be relaxed about time. C、Share thoughts actively.
    (4)、Where can we see the notice?
    A、In a guidebook. B、On a school notice board. C、In a science report.
  • 17、As a sports lover, Bruce ever thought he could never stay at one place for a long time except when sleeping. Though it was not good for his study or work which need him to stay still (静止) for long, he couldn't help1 around from time to time. He thought it might2 by his strong body full of energy. He didn't think it was too bad and was even proud of that3 an unexpected event happened.

    That was a cold morning when he was going out to play sports with his friends. He got out of his home a little late. So, he decided to cut a corner (抄近路) by jumping4 a wall on the way. He climbed up the wall and saw the height that he never tried before. At last, he still5 to jump down because he thought his body was strong enough to avoid being hurt.6, he was wrong. His one foot was hurt. He made his way to his friends.7, the way was not too long. As soon as he saw them, he fell down and his friends took him to the hospital.

    For over three months, he had to stay in bed. At first, he was8 and regretted much because he couldn't move freely for so long. Then he tried to make it a better thing by thinking of the lessons he should learn from the accident. When he could get out of the bed, he didn't hurry to play sports as he used to expect. Instead, he tried to walk slowly in order to keep his foot from being hurt a9 time. He wouldn't do anything that was not sure to be safe. And he could stay still without moving10 to finish work or study better.

    (1)
    A 、to move B 、move C 、moving
    (2)
    A 、cause B 、be caused C 、was caused
    (3)
    A 、after B 、when C 、until
    (4)
    A 、over B 、off C 、through
    (5)
    A 、advised B 、accepted C 、chose
    (6)
    A 、Because B 、However C 、Besides
    (7)
    A 、Unluckily B 、Interestingly C 、Luckily
    (8)
    A 、sad B 、surprised C 、happy
    (9)
    A 、two B 、twice C 、second
    (10)
    A 、many B 、a lot C 、a few
  • 18、阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    A. so     B. from     C. an     D. about     E. because     F. as

    Paper making is widely known as one of the four great inventions of ancient China. Among different kinds of paper, Xuan paper holds important place. It's not only a necessary part of Chinese culture, but also a witness (见证) to Chinese history for thousands of years.

    Xuan paper, one of the most important carriers (载体) of Chinese culture, has got the title "King of All Paper". It's made a special plant and rice. A large number of great works by Chinese calligraphers (书法家) and painters were drawn on Xuan paper. It's said that there are 30 million ancient paper books in the National Library and most of them were made of Xuan paper.

    Many calligraphers and painters preferred Xuan paper it can be kept for a long time. Besides, the color on it could also remain fresh and bright for a long time. The paper, therefore, is seen as "Paper of Ages".

  • 19、假设你是李华,你的笔友Tom下周要来你们学校做交换生,他给你写了一封信。请根据他的来信进行回复。

    Dear Li Hua,

    I'm very excited because I'll study in your school as an exchange student next week. Could you please tell me some rules in your school? What do you think of them? I also want to know your school life. What do you usually have for your lunch at school? What sport do you often do in the school and what good does it do to you?

    Hope to get your reply soon.

    Yours,

    Tom

    要求:(1)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;(2)文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及相关信息;(3)词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

    Dear Tom,

    I'm happy that you will come to my school next week.

    ……

    Best wishes,

    Li Hua

  • 20、/span>.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    It's 9:00 in the morning. There are many farmers  bags at a bus station in Wuhan. They  (wait) for a special bus. By taking the bus, they can take  (they) vegetables to a large market. They can sell them and make some money there.

    Tu Jixing thinks the bus is helpful, and he is one of these  (farmer). He takes the bus with big bag every morning. There  (be) tomatoes, fish, carrots, eggs and lotus seeds (莲子) in it. He   (usual) gets up early at 3:00 am to get lotus seeds. He sells about ten kilos of lotus seeds every day.

    Hu Simin is the driver of the bus. He says about 100 farmers from around 30 villages take his bus. Hu is very (friend) to them. He often helps them take their bags. The farmers thank him  sometimes give him some vegetables for free.

    "It's easy for me  (sell) my vegetables because the bus is really helpful. I wish to sell more vegetables later on," a farmer says.

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