相关试卷
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1、根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 用恰当的单词或单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Paper was created by Cai Lun about AD 105. Before the (发明) of paper, people wrote words on leaves, animal skins or rocks. In ancient China, people used bamboo strips (竹简) to (记录) important events but they were very heavy and took up a lot of space. Later, Chinese people created a kind of paper which was made of silk. This kind of paper was too expensive to be widely used. After years of hard work, Cai Lun (设法做成) to make paper by using pieces of old cloth, fishing nets and other materials. After he made it, paper started to (传播) from China to other places. With paper, people could write down more things and share ideas more easily. It made learning and teaching much (有影响力的).
Nowadays, with the rapid development of the Internet, many people think the Internet (取代) paper in the near future. That's because many people (主要地) get information from the Internet. However, paper is still very (有用的). We can write our (感觉) and thoughts on paper. So we should continue to take (自豪) in paper making.
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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
Reading books
ability among knowledge twenty according to
(1)、Lu Xun is considered to be one of the greatest writers in China in the century.(2)、The more books you read, the more you will get.(3)、 the latest report, more and more people get into the habit of reading e-books.(4)、Shakespeare's works were popular the common people in his play at that time.(5)、Reading daily can improve our of deep thinking. -
3、阅读以下材料, 从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中(其中有一项多余),选出能填题的最佳选项, 并完成小题的任务。
Smart Cities around the World
Smart cities use technology to make things better for people and improve the lives of people. Now let's explore some smart cities around the world and learn about their slogans.
Breathe freely with smart maps!London has many new ways to use data (数据). One of its creative examples is an app showing a way with clean air on the map of the city. If people have to go out on a day with bad air quality,
Use smart apps, live relaxing lives!In New York, . With the data, people can get the information they need through apps. For example, they can find out where they can ride bikes in the city.
Smart learning, happy kids!Singapore, the "Garden City" has smart ways to make the city children-friendly. In some libraries, . For example, when a teacher tells a story about a tiger, a picture of a tiger will be shown. This makes the stories more lively.
Green life in passive housing!In Berlin, passive housing (被动式住宅) is a popular way to help save energy. A passive house usually has thick walls and windows. Also,. This way, more sunlight can go into the house. No matter how cold it is, people inside the house can still keep warm.
5 In Wenzhou, people can live a smart life with a smart phone, no need for cash or a wallet. For example, they can take a bus simply by scanning a QR code. They can also use smartphones to pay the bills when in hospital.
A. kids can listen to stories in cool ways
B. kids will also hear the sound of a tiger
C. the biggest windows usually face south
D. they can find out the way with the cleanest air
E. the government makes its data open to all local people
请根据文本内容, 为温州设计一条宣传标语。(不超过10个词)
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4、Maybe you've experienced it before: You're nervous, you find it difficult to sleep or eat, everything seems to be so worrying. And if you haven't experienced it yourself, maybe you've heard LeBron James says that even 20 more years into his NBA life he still gets nervous—even before the common season games. Why? Because he loves what he does and he loves that he's still getting to do it. He welcomes the nerves: the nerves, he says, give him a sense of being present, of feeling alive.
So if you're looking forward to a point in your work when you don't get so nervous anymore. maybe it's time to stop. Because the nerves don't go away when you're excited about what it is you get to do. And the nerves can even help you to perform at your best. However, the trickiest things about nerves may be that they help or harm us so much as we believe that they help or harm us. Our understanding of our nervousness—as it usually does—becomes the truth. So how can we deal with it properly?
________ . One thing that we can do is to believe that stress can even be good. In fact, according to the science research, there is a kind of "good stress," the one that we have to have for learning and growth. Without it, we're either bored or refusing to get out of our comfort zone, and therefore not getting any better at what it is we'd like to do. The next important step is to notice when they start to fall from proper challenges into tiredness, even become sickness, or pain. When such a moment happens, you need to remind yourself that it is natural and try to calm yourself down, trying to come back to what you can control.
Breathing is the only thing that we can control. This is not to say "just breathe," because that's hardly helpful advice. But that is what you can hold on to in that case. Practice breathing, you can become calm again bit by bit. What comes next will also become matter of the course.
Anyway, if you love what you do and you want to keep getting better at doing it, allow yourself to find out what you need to make friends with your nerves, it is such a frightening word as it sounds.
(1)、The example of LeBron James is used to ________.A、show that he is such a great basketball player. B、show NBA can make players very nervous. C、show he loves to be nervous so as to play well. D、show being nervous may help him to play better.(2)、What does the underlined word "trickiest" mean?A、saddest B、amazing C、surprising D、worst(3)、Which of the following can be placed in the blank?A、Good stress is always good for us. B、There are many things we can do. C、We should be careful of the stress. D、Bad stress can make us feel painful.(4)、What is the writing purpose of the passage?A、He wants us not be afraid of the nervousness. B、He wants us to be able to control the nervousness. C、He wants us to be calm to deal with the nervousness. D、He wants us to be able to get out of the comfort zone. -
5、When you look into the mirror, you may wonder whether it is possible for us to have a twin self who can do lots of challenging things for us, like the difficult project to be finished ahead. Now with the invention of digital twins, it seems possible.
A digital twin is a copy of things like the products or persons in the online forms. Like humans, a digital twin can also develop itself as long as they are fed with enough data (数据).
In 1970, when Apollo 13 was carrying out its task in space, something went wrong with the spaceship, leaving astronauts stranded (困住) 200,000 miles from Earth, NASA engineers used spacecraft data to recreate the conditions of the broken part of the spacecraft. This method allowed them to develop solutions that finally brought the astronauts safely home. This event is widely thought as the birth of digital twins. Since then, this technology has been used in many fields, including business, medicine, and more recently, human modelling.
One of the most fantastic uses of digital twins is in health care. Professor Declan O'Regan, an AI expert, shows the new method can help doctors treat certain illness easily and quickly, and it can even help doctors to find ways to stop some kind of illness before it is too late.
Another successful example is to use the digital twin to change the sports science to some degree. Compared with the past when the coaches needed to set up a program to help train the sportspersons, they now use the data to build the digital twin to help the athletes to improve their skills and avoid accidents in sports.
Not everything about the digital twin is good. It is clear that the new technology will influence us a lot, but what direction it will take in the future remains to be seen. There are some doubts over it, as it will result in problems related to ethical (道德的) consideration.
(1)、How does the writer lead in the topic?A、By listing numbers. B、By offering an example. C、By comparing facts. D、By presenting a situation(2)、Which of the following is an example of the digital twin?A、A twin brother of Tony Smith B、A human-like robot C、A number of online copy of things D、An ongoing online copy of things(3)、Which of the following sentence is correct?A、A digital twin can just offer people a large amount of data. B、It is computer engineer who found the digital by accident. C、Everything about the digital twin is good enough for people. D、People improve performance at work thanks to digital twin.(4)、What will be continued to talk about at the end of the passage?A、The disadvantages of the digital twin. B、The different opinions of the scientists. C、The technology to improve digital twin. D、The future direction of the digital twin. -
6、A marathon is a long running race of 42.195 kilometres. The first Olympic Marathon was held in Athens. Now, many cities host their own marathons every year. Some of the well-known marathons around the world are the New York City Marathon, the Boston Marathon and the Tokyo Marathon. Among them, the Boston Marathon is the oldest yearly Marathon in the world. As time goes by, the sport has become more than just a race.
Themes (主题) make marathons fun and meaning. Runners run for helping sick kids, memorizing important events, or just enjoying nature. A famous marathon in Gisborne, New Zealand, is known for being the first city in the world to welcome the sunlight every day. Runners can greet the sunrise as they run along the golden sandy beaches.
Marathon routes (线路) let people know more about this old sport. Some routes are very challenging for runners. Runners of all skill levels can sweat (流汗) freely and push their limits (极限). Some routes are well planned for runners to explore the many sides of a city. For example, the route of the Great Wall Marathon takes the runners along the great wonder of the world. In fact, it's also a chance to get to know Beijing, its people and local culture.
A marathon is quite a journey for runners to enjoy the run, challenge themselves and experience the culture. There is so much more behind the race for us to explore.
(1)、According to paragraph 1, the oldest yearly marathon is ________.A、the Tokyo Marathon B、the Olympic Marathon C、the Boston Marathon D、the New York City Marathon(2)、What is the theme of the marathon in Gisborne?A、Lively kids B、Beautiful Nature C、First Light D、Ancient City(3)、The writer uses the example of the Great Wall Marathon to tell that the route ________.A、shows the city culture B、is difficult to plan C、makes runners sweat D、is a great challenge(4)、What is the best title for the passage?A、Marathon: History and Topics B、Marathon: A Race for Runners C、Marathon: Routes and Rules D、Marathon: Not Just a Race -
7、Good Moments of Your Life
Bruce Kelly, a reporter interviewed some people and asked, "What are some of the good moments of your life?" Here are some of the answers.
"I always failed my English exams. But thanks to my teacher, Ms. Green, she helped me find the learning methods. I was taught to review what I learned every day. I was asked to finish grammar exercises as many as possible. Now I can always get high scores in English tests."
——Jack,12 years old, from No.2 Middle School
"My parents always helped me decide everything. For example, they asked me to focus on my study instead of practicing my hobby——running. But I'm 14 years old! I should be allowed to make my OWN decisions! So last Friday I had a long talk with them. In the end, I won! Now I'm allowed to run and remain in the school team."
——LiuYu, from Shandon
"I have lots of great moments. For one thing, I've traveled a lot. I lived in Italy a few years ago. Then after Italy, I went to America and worked with a team of volunteers. We were rebuilding homes after a major earthquake for two months. It was hard work but so worth doing. Life has been interesting so far."
——Alice, 35, a high school teacher
(1)、It seems to be a really good moment for ________ to make progress in English.A、Alice B、Liu Yu C、Ms. Green D、Jack(2)、From the interview, we know that ________A、Jack got lots of help from his parents and his teacher. B、Liu Yu learns English well and he gets high scores in the exams. C、Liu Yu thinks he should be allowed to make choices himself. D、Alice's best moment is to travel America and Italy on her own.(3)、We can read this text probably from ________ in a magazine.A、Life B、Science C、News D、Travel -
8、亲爱的同学们,初中生活开启了我们人生的新篇章。请以"My School Life"为题,根据下面提示写一篇英语短文。
提示:1.What do you think of your school life?
2.What do you do at school every day?
3.What's your favorite subject and who is your favorite teacher? why?
要求:
1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
2.语言通顺,表意准确,条理清晰,书写规范。
3.词数80左右。
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9、There is a on the wall in our classroom. (国旗)
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10、She is good at and wants to be a singer. (弹吉他)
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11、The mobile phone that one. They are made in China. (与……相似)
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12、It takes me half an hour to finish my homework every day. (超过)
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13、Tom always some paper cuttings in his house before the Spring Festival. (张贴)
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14、He went out of the door after getting . (dress)
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15、It's a good habit to brush your after meals. (tooth)
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16、During the winter holiday, we sometimes go in the mountains. (hike)
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17、We want to buy a dress for our new friend, but we don't know the height of her . (exact)
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18、Mary is the child in her family. (five)
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19、How can we have a happy family? People want a happy family. But what can we do?
Talk to your family.
Talking is the key to a happy family. It helps the family to show what they are thinking.
Spend time together.
There are many ways to spend time with our family,such as making dinner, watching TV, going for a walk, or cleaning the house.
Say "thank you" when your family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. A cool hat, a good book... They can be very happy.
Say sorry.
A good breakfast for your family can show you are sorry, too.
A. Show thanks.
B. Why should we have a happy family?
C. Here are some good ways for you.
D. When you do something wrong, you should say sorry.
E. Also you can buy some small gifts for them.
F. If we often talk to our family, we can know much about them.
G. Help your parents.
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20、Frost's Descent (霜降) is the 18th of the 24 solar terms. It is the last solar term of autumn. During this period, the weather becomes much colder than before. Frost begins to show up and that is why it gets its name. Besides, there are lots of delicious food to enjoy.
Firstly, persimmons (柿子) are a popular choice. They can help people stay warm and protect (保护) their bones. Secondly, apples are highly popular. In China, it's believed that "Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men." Thirdly, pears are great for clearing away heat (热) from the body. Fourthly, duck meat is a traditional food in Taiwan province and Fujian province. It is a way for people there to gain weight (增重) during the colder months. Fifthly, chestnuts (栗子) are another excellent option (选择). Chestnuts are warm and sweet. They are good for the stomach and the blood. Lastly, dates (枣) are also good for health. But eating too much can be harmful.
(1)、Frost's Descent means ________.A、the start of spring B、the end of winter C、the end of autumn D、the start of autumn(2)、Frost's Descent gets it name from ________.A、the rain B、the frost C、the wind D、the snow(3)、Which of the following food is good for the bones?A、Persimmons. B、Apples. C、Pears. D、Dates.(4)、Where do people eat duck meat during Frost's Descent?A、In Hunan province. B、In Gansu province. C、In Taiwan province. D、In Sichuan province.(5)、What is the best title of the passage?A、Solar Terms. B、How to Become Healthy. C、The Popular Food in Frost's Descent. D、I Love Frost's Descent.