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1、 阅读以下短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you know how people send messages to each other? Scientists say only 35% of our communication is (do) through spoken language and the other 65% through "body language". It is /'nætʃərəl/ for us to use our bodies to share our thoughts and feelings.
Some of the ways of body language are the same all over the world. For example, smiling may be the (easy) body language. People understand its meaning thinking. So it is good to smile when we meet people. But the meaning of some body languages changes from one culture to . Most people move their heads up and down to mean "yes" and side to side to mean "no". You may think that these have the same meanings /'evriweə/. However, they have the opposite meanings. In one country, people move their heads side to side to mean "yes", and up and down to mean "no".
As we have looked at some examples, there are many (kind) of body languages and their meanings may change. It is necessary for us to understand them. we don't understand them, we may make a mistake and send a wrong /'sɪgnəl/. The best advice is watch what other people do in their cultures and follow them.
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2、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be many idea interest happy draw bring I people can
Do you want to know something about cartoons? Where did the word "cartoon" come from at first? It from Italian at first. In the mid-19th century, it was into English.
Today cartoons are a part of daily lives. People of all ages, especially children, become in cartoons. They enjoy many cartoons on TV or in the movie theatres. There are some differences among them. Some kids draw very good cartoons. They often have many wonderful for movies or TV shows and make their own cartoons.
Many cartoonists draw with special pens. And some of them are smart enough to cartoon characters on the computers. Surely, computers are helpful for making cartoons. This helps them to make interesting cartoons than before.
"I like cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, I sit on the sofa and watch them . Sometimes I also draw a lot of great cartoons by ," a 7-year-old boy Tom says. He hopes to become a great cartoonist in the future.
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3、S you are right, what should we do next?
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4、He is a d person, so he never beats around the bush.
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5、This cartoon is very p with young people.
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6、This is a world-famous a studio.
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7、The s of the cartoon is very wonderful.
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8、The film is very (有趣的).
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9、The (发明) of cartoons changed the world.
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10、We can (表达) our feelings easily.
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11、It's (重要的) to use body language correctly.
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12、We should be (礼貌的) to everyone.
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13、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Comics
Do you like to read comic (漫画) books? Even if you have never read an actual comic book, you probably know some characters from comic books. Do you know Captain America? How about Spiderman? Do you recognize Thor and Loki? Have you ever watched Superman?
A comic book is a book made up of a series of pictures. The art and words are called "comic", but that doesn't always mean "funny".
Rodolphe Topffer was a teacher, but he also developed several comic strips (连载漫画) which were published in 1827 in different places. These were all drawn carefully by hand. Topffer wrote in horizontal (水平的) blocks in his own handwriting. This became the standard.
Here, artists loved the idea and developed the technique (技巧) of using travel in their comics, which were always popular. The French also took part in strip comics, while there were still others who stuck to single comics that were going down the page in the book — instead of horizontal.
Comics started to become popular in the 20th century. Comic strip artists have often used art to "make fun" of very serious subjects. Even when they were not "making fun", they used the comics and the characters to deal with serious topics.
Comic books continue to be popular, but over time, many of their characters have also been pictured in television shows and in movies.
A.Other artists don't like comic strips.
B.Sometimes the comics are more serious.
C.Comic strips became popular in France.
D.All of these characters started in comic books.
E.He is considered to be the father of the comic strip.
F.More people started reading comics on their phones.
G.It's the time when they could be printed in large numbers.
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14、 阅读理解
What kind of person could create the unforgettable Nezha we all love? Let's start with Director Jiaozi, a person with an unexpected background. He used to study pharmacy (药剂学) but later decided to step into 3D animation (动画). Before Nezha, he spent over three years at home. He had little money, so he saved in many ways. He wore old clothes, ate simple food, and walked instead of taking transport. Without internet at home, he visited friends to get animation materials and learn skills. He even used sunlight during the day to save electricity.
The whole movie-making process was very difficult. First of all, it took a full two years to complete the script (剧本), and during this period, it was revised as many as 66 times. After that, the team got down to designing the look of Nezha. They came up with over 100 different designs, and finally, they selected the one with smoky makeup and messy hair buns, which ended up being loved by the audience. In total, it took three years to complete the film. To make this happen, more than 1,600 people from over 20 teams worked together. Among all the work, 1,400 special-effects scenes were carefully created, which required a great deal of effort.
The voice-over work was also hard. To create Nezha's special "smoky voice", the voice-actress Lv Yanting used her lowest voice. As a result, she almost lost her voice for a month. Even on the day before the film was launched, Director Jiaozi was still carefully checking every detail. This made his co-workers quite tired, but they didn't give up. Their hard work paid off. Nezha made a lot of money at the box office (票房) and became a huge success in Chinese animated movies.
In a word, making the Nezha movies was full of difficulties. But the team's strong will and hard work made these films great hits on the big screen.
(1)、What was Director Jiaozi's life like before making Nezha?A、He learned animation skills online. B、He had a well-paid job in a pharmacy. C、He chose to study animation at first. D、He could only lead a life without much money.(2)、Why does the writer list numbers in paragraph 2?A、To show the popularity of Nezha. B、To prove that Nezha cost a lot of money. C、To prove how hard the creation of Nezha was. D、To show how many effects were used in Nezha.(3)、What does the underlined word "This" refer to?A、To finish the movie. B、To make special effects. C、To create the script. D、To design Nezha's look.(4)、What is the main idea of paragraph 3?A、The process Director Jiaozi made Nezha perfect. B、The challenges in the voice-over work of Nezha. C、The reasons why Nezha became a box-office hit. D、The hard work of the team behind Nezha's success.(5)、Where can we probably read the passage?A、In a magazine. B、In a guidebook. C、In a fact file. D、In a novel. -
15、 阅读理解
Tom and Mike work in a computer company. One day, a customer entered the office. She looked at Mike and Tom, and then she walked to Mike. Mike gave her a warm greeting (问候). Tom was sad and walked away.
"People always choose Mike, I don't understand." Tom said.
"It's the way you communicate (交流)" Mrs. Smith said.
"How can that be?" Tom asked, don't have a chance (机会) to speak.
"Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is important too," Mrs Smith said.
"Body language?" Tom asked.
"It's the way you stand and sit. It's the expression on your face, you never smile and you don't turn your head towards them." Mrs Smith said. "Look at Mike. He's holding his head up. He always smiles and looks friendly. His body language is making people feel comfortable, so they go to ask him for help." Then Tom improved (改进) his body language. He started to sit up straight and try smiling at people.
(1)、Where does Mike work?A、In a hotel. B、In a bank. C、In a school. D、In a computer company.(2)、Why did Tom feel sad?A、Because his boss was strict. B、Because he didn't like his job. C、Because he was very hungry. D、Because the customer didn't choose him.(3)、The underlined word "expression" mean "____" in Chinese.A、表现 B、感情 C、表情 D、态度(4)、We can know that Mike ____.A、never smiles B、looks friendly C、gets on well with his boss D、came to the company many years ago(5)、What can you learn from the passage?A、Tom doesn't like his customers. B、Tom and Mike never talk with their boss. C、Customers like Mike because he's very handsome. D、Body language is very important when we communicate with others. -
16、 阅读理解
Two years ago, when I was making summer plans, at first I chose Plan A—working at an animal hospital or a place that trains animals to work with the disabled. But unluckily, people needed to be at least sixteen to do such work, and I wasn't old enough. So I chose Plan B—volunteering at an animal shelter (收容所) in my city.
Working at an animal shelter wasn't what I expected. I couldn't wear my favorite T-shirt when training the dogs because the dogs liked giving me big kisses (吻). I couldn't wear new shoes either when feeding the cats. When the cats disliked some food, they would spit (吐) it out and make my shoes dirty. However, it was still an interesting experience. Although there were many hard jobs, I had great fun playing with the animals. I loved walking around and deciding which dog I should take to the training room.
I spent all summer volunteering, and Plan B is probably the best decision I have ever made. Many people don't realize that they don't need to work at the shelter to give assistance. Shelters are often short of necessary things, so collecting money and helping out at the front desk can also be of great help!
(1)、What kind of writing is the passage?A、A joke. B、A letter. C、A poem. D、A story.(2)、What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A、The experience the writer got there. B、The advice the writer got. C、The reasons why the writer worked there. D、The animals the writer looked after.(3)、How did the writer feel about working at the shelter later?A、Easy. B、Comfortable. C、Fun. D、Meaningless.(4)、What does the underlined word "assistance" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A、Advice. B、Change. C、Help. D、Information.(5)、What's the best title for the passage?A、My Love for Animals B、An Animal Shelter in My City C、My Summer Plans D、A Volunteer Experience -
17、 阅读理解
There came out a cartoon short film of Journey to the West on the Internet. It was made with the help of AI (人工智能技术) . The film surprised many people because of its great watching and feeling experience. It provided new chances for showing Chinese classics.
This film is from Mr. Feng, a man from Sichuan, who has 15 years of art experience. He said that it might take at least six months to make the short film by hand before. But this work took only one week with the help of AI.
He also explained the steps to make this film with AI. The most important thing was to decide the number of pictures needed first. Next, he analyzed (分析) the story with AI and made a plan. Then he used AI to draw the pictures. At last the software (软件) helped to animate the pictures. These steps made many pictures that were not useful. "Now, it is difficult for AI to fully understand my meaning. Every time, I have to find the right pictures for the next step."
That means we still have trouble making films with AI, so it's not easy to achieve success. However, this cartoon film is a really good beginning, isn't it?
(1)、What provided new chances for showing Chinese classics?A、The book Journey to the West. B、The Internet. C、A cartoon film made with the help of AI. D、The watching and feeling experience.(2)、What does the underlined word "animate" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A、Put colors to pictures. B、Put pictures on a screen. C、Share pictures with someone. D、Turn pictures into a video.(3)、What will happen according to the last paragraph?A、People won't use AI at all. B、AI will be bad for everything. C、AI may help make films better and better. D、Mr. Feng won't make a successful film with AI.(4)、Which is the best title of the passage?A、An AI-made Cartoon Film B、What a Surprising Film! C、Come to See a Chinese Classic Show! D、AI Is Smart Enough to Help Now(5)、Where can you most probably read the passage?A、In a guidebook. B、In a magazine. C、In a storybook. D、In a letter. -
18、 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last term, our art teacher asked us to make a short animated film (动画电影). She said, "Your1 is to create a story about friendship." The whole class felt both excited and a little nervous!
First, we needed a good2 . We decided on a story about a silly fox and a smart spider (蜘蛛) who become best friends in the end. Then, we started to3 the cartoon characters. This was the longest part. We also had to learn how to use some simple computer special effects to make the scenes look real.4 , after weeks of hard work, the film was finished!
On the day of the film show, we all5 in the school hall. When the lights went down and our film appeared on the big6 , everyone became quiet and began to enjoy the film.
After watching the film, many classmates came to tell us how much they loved it. Our teacher was so7 that she said she would show it to other schools.
This experience has taught us that creating something new is hard, but if you use your8 and work together, you can create something wonderful. And we also9 that teamwork always makes the work easier. We hope we can10 with more interesting ideas for our next art project.
(1)A 、task B 、act C 、cost D 、talent(2)A 、plan B 、idea C 、picture D 、tool(3)A 、draw B 、write C 、sing D 、dance(4)A 、Suddenly B 、Finally C 、Surprisingly D 、Thankfully(5)A 、played B 、searched C 、met D 、developed(6)A 、screen B 、blackboard C 、wall D 、machine(7)A 、angry B 、bored C 、curious D 、satisfied(8)A 、money B 、imagination C 、time D 、food(9)A 、realized B 、forgot C 、doubted D 、missed(10)A 、get along B 、come up C 、reach agreement D 、catch up -
19、你所在的社区正在举办"社区传统手艺传承计划"。作为社区小记者,你去采访剪纸高手王奶奶。请你根据采访记录,写一篇短文,介绍王奶奶和她的剪纸手艺。
采访记录:
个人信息
王奶奶,68岁,擅长中国传统民间艺术——剪纸
从小跟自己的奶奶学习剪纸,已经做了五十多年
制作过程
1. 先把红纸整齐地折叠好
2. 然后在纸上画出简单的图案 (比如花鸟、福字)
3. 最后用剪刀沿着线条小心地剪开,展开后就是一个漂亮的图案
坚持原因
奶奶教授,想继续传承。看到年轻人喜欢,很高兴。
你的感受
敬佩,……
Grandma Wang's Beautiful Paper-Cuttings
……
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20、 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
"Only when I take the tool out and touch the silk thread (丝线), do I feel fully comfortable," said Zou Yingzi. She is an artist of Su embroidery (绣品). Zou comes from Suzhou, the hometown of Su embroidery. She learned the art from her mother and grandmother.
At the age of 6, Zou started to help her mother make embroidery. It's not easy work. A single silk thread can be divided into 16 or more parts, so the thread is usually as thin as a human hair. Threads of different thicknesses are used to embroider different subjects. It is not surprising that a small piece can take the artist several months to make. But Zou enjoys her work. "I can work for days without sleep to make a fine piece," she said.
It's even more difficult to create double-sided embroidery with different pictures on each side. It requires the artist to embroider two pictures on both sides of a piece of silk at the same time. Double-sided embroidery is undoubtedly the example of Su embroidery as an art.
Suzhou has been famous for making silk for thousands of years. Today, central and local governments have set up Su embroidery research centers, workshops and museums to protect the art form. Some silk embroidery classes in primary and middle schools try to draw the interest of today's youth to the ancient art. Let's learn and pass it down.
(1)、Who is Zou Yingzi?(2)、When did Zou start to help her mother make embroidery?(3)、How long can the artist spend on a small piece of Su embroidery?(4)、What is undoubtedly the example of Su embroidery as an art?(5)、What does the writer want us to do about Su embroidery?