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1、 阅读短文,掌握大意,并回答以下问题。
The Role of Body Language in Campus Life
Body language is an invisible yet powerful tool in our daily communication, especially in campus life where we interact with classmates and teachers every day. It can convey emotions and attitudes that words sometimes fail to express fully.
In group study sessions, positive body language can greatly boost cooperation. When a classmate shares ideas, giving a soft nod, maintaining eye contact, and leaning forward a little show that you are listening attentively. This encourages the speaker to express themselves more freely and makes the discussion more lively. On the contrary, folding arms, looking away, or slouching in the chair may make others feel that you are not interested, which damages the team spirit.
When communicating with teachers, respectful body language helps build a good relationship. Standing up when the teacher enters the classroom, sitting straight during class, and looking at the teacher when asking or answering questions show your respect. Teachers often say that students with positive body language are more likely to gain trust and receive better guidance.
Even in daily interactions like greeting classmates, a simple smile, a friendly wave, or a slight nod can brighten others' days. These small body language gestures help create a warm and harmonious campus atmosphere. It's important for students to realize the value of body language and use it properly to make campus life more pleasant and meaningful.
(1)、What kind of tool is body language in daily communication according to the passage?(2)、What positive body language can we use in group study sessions to show we are listening attentively?(3)、How does negative body language affect group discussions?(4)、What respectful body language should we use when communicating with teachers?(5)、Why is it important for students to use body language properly? -
2、 阅读以下关于特定活动中肢体信号优化的建议,请根据同学们的需求匹配对应的内容,并将选项 A、B、C、D、E 填在相应位置上。
A. For students who feel anxious during spoken English evaluations, bodily gestures can help relieve nervousness. Taking deep breaths, sitting with a straight back, and keeping hands relaxed on the table can help them stay calm and perform better.
B. When joining group discussions, active physical hints can show participation. Nodding to agree with others, leaning slightly forward, and using small gestures to express opinions can make you more involved in the conversation.
C. For those delivering public talks, powerful bodily gestures can enhance the speech's effect. Walking slowly on stage, opening your arms properly, and engaging in visual connection with different parts of the audience can make your speech more convincing.
D. When participating in a debate, firm physical signals can show confidence. Standing steadily, lifting your chin slightly, and using accurate gestures to support arguments can reinforce the persuasiveness of your points.
E. When making new friends at social gatherings, approachable bodily cues are necessary. Smiling warmly, facing the other person, and not crossing arms can make others willing to engage in conversation with you.
Liu Ying is going to take an oral English test next week. She always feels nervous and her hands shake during the exam. She wants to find ways to calm her jitters through body movements.
Wang Jun will participate in a school debate. He hopes to show his confidence through body cues so that his arguments can be more convincing.
Zhang Ya is invited to give a campus speech at the school anniversary. She wants to make her speech more attractive and persuasive to the audience.
Chen Bo is shy and finds it hard to make new friends at school social events like birthday parties. He wants to use bodily cues to let others feel that he is easy to approach.
Li Na often feels left out in group discussions. She wants to use physical signals to show that she is actively participating and interested in the topic.
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3、 阅读以下关于跨文化互动中肢体信号差异的描述,请根据同学们的经历匹配对应的内容,并将选项 A、B、C、D、E 填在相应位置上。
A. In parts of Southwest Asia with strong religious traditions, physical contact like handshakes between people of the opposite gender is prohibited. It's polite to greet others with a gentle upper-body incline or verbal salutations instead of bodily touch.
B. In Northern European countries, maintaining direct visual interaction during a conversation indicates genuine interest. Dodging gaze connection might make others think you're dishonest or inattentive.
C. In traditional East Asian societies, a slight forward lean of the upper body is a common greeting gesture. The depth and duration of the lean reflect different levels of respect, specifically a deeper and longer one means more regard.
D. In several tribal areas south of the Sahara, touching the top of someone's head is considered rude, as the head is seen as the most sacred part of the human body. This should never be done, even to young children.
E. In some Western European regions with Latin cultural influences, lightly brushing cheeks (once on each side) is a common way to greet friends or relatives. It's a friendly bodily hint that shows closeness between individuals.
Lin Tao met a student from South Korea at an international camp. When they greeted each other, the student made a deep upper-body forward lean to him. Lin Tao quickly responded with the same gesture to show his respect.
Sarah, a student from Sweden, talked with Li Hong about her hobbies. Li Hong was too shy to make direct eye contact with her. Sarah later said that she thought Li Hong wasn't interested in their conversation.
When visiting a rural village in Tanzania, Wang Hao wanted to pat a little boy's head to show his affection. But the local guide stopped him and told him it was impolite.
Zhang Min made friends with a girl from Spain during her trip. When they met again, the girl lightly brushed cheeks with her, which made Zhang Min feel warm and close.
At an international conference, Li Wei tried to shake hands with a female speaker from Iran. But she politely refused and greeted him with a smile and a verbal "Hello".
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4、 阅读以下关于不同沟通场景中恰当肢体语言的说明,请根据同学们的行为匹配对应的内容,并将选项 A、B、C、D、E 填在相应位置上。
A. Attending a casual work screening calls for positive unspoken signals. Holding an upright stance, wearing a natural grin, and engaging in moderate visual connection can display self-assurance and leave a favorable impression on the recruitment staff.
B. Interacting with new acquaintances demands friendly physical movements. Nodding softly while listening, keeping arms at ease, and maintaining a proper distance can make the exchange more relaxed and enjoyable.
C. Giving an in-class showcase requires expressive bodily hints. Using proper hand motions to stress key points, facing the listeners, and adjusting facial looks based on content can catch the audience's focus.
D. Soothing upset peers needs gentle physical cues. Offering a soft shoulder tap, gazing at them with concern, and sitting nearby can make them feel understood and supported.
E. Communicating with family elders requires respectful body postures. Sitting bolt upright, avoiding random interruptions, and leaning slightly forward when they speak can show politeness and regard.
Li Mei always sits straight as a rod and leans a little forward when her grandparents share past anecdotes. She never cuts in abruptly and keeps a steady gaze on them carefully while they talk.
When Zhang Hua gives a classroom demo, he uses hand movements to emphasize important information. He stands facing his classmates and adjusts his facial expressions to match the tales he shares.
Wang Ting's friend failed the exam and felt dejected. She sat next to her friend, gave her a soft shoulder tap, and looked at her with a concerned gaze.
Chen Yu attended a casual work screening for a weekend café job last week. She held an upright stance, smiled naturally, and engaged in visual connection with the recruitment staff when answering questions.
When meeting new classmates, Zhao Bin always nods gently as they speak. He keeps his arms loose and doesn't stand too close, making the new classmates feel at ease.
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5、 根据短文内容,判断正误。
One day, Tom was playing football. He fell down and hurt his leg. He couldn't walk. His friends took him to the hospital. The doctor checked his leg and said, "You have a broken leg. You should stay in bed for a month. You shouldn't walk or run. " Tom was sad. He liked playing football very much. But he had to follow the doctor's advice.
(1)、Tom hurt his arm when playing football.(2)、His friends took him to the hospital.(3)、The doctor said Tom had a broken leg.(4)、Tom should stay in bed for two weeks.(5)、Tom was happy because he didn't like playing football. -
6、 课文改编完形填空
One Saturday, Julie invited Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. Her parents weren't home, so they had it all to1 . They ordered pizza, salad, and juice. But in the middle of the meal, Mark started to feel 2 . His face felt warm, and his throat felt tight.
"Were there any peanuts in our food?" he asked 3 .
"I think I tasted peanuts in the salad, " said Julie. "What's the matter?"
"Oh no, I'm 4 to peanuts!" Mark cried. His friends5 into action and took him to the hospital at once.
At the hospital, Mark's friends told Dr Cooper what happened, and she gave Mark some medicine right away. When Mark felt better, the doctor asked him some questions and gave him some 6 .
"I'll take better care of7 from now on, " Mark promised. It was a day he would never 8 .
(1)A 、 themselves B 、 ourselves C 、 yourself D 、 himself(2)A 、 good B 、 strange C 、 happy D 、 tired(3)A 、 happily B 、 sadly C 、 nervously D 、 carefully(4)A 、 good B 、 bad C 、 allergic D 、 interested(5)A 、 jumped B 、 ran C 、 walked D 、 drove(6)A 、 advice B 、 medicine C 、 food D 、 water(7)A 、 myself B 、 yourself C 、 himself D 、 herself(8)A 、 remember B 、 forget C 、 like D 、 dislike -
7、 (从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,有两项多余)
A. What's the matter with you?
B. You should see a doctor.
C. I have a headache.
D. You should drink some hot water.
E. Do you have a fever?
F. I'm sorry to hear that.
G. You should rest at home.
A: Good morning, young man.
B: Good morning, doctor. I don't feel well.
A: Let me take your temperature.
B: Yes, I do.
A: You have a cold. and rest.
B: Should I take some medicine?
A: Yes, you should. And for two days.
B: Thank you, doctor.
A: You're welcome.
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8、 She should see a dentist. (对划线部分提问)
she ?
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9、 He has a sore back. (改为一般疑问句)
he a sore back?
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10、 You should drink more water. (改为否定句)
You more water.
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11、 I have a stomachache. (对划线部分提问)
with you?
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12、 —I have a headache.
— You should ____ a doctor.
A、see B、look C、watch D、read -
13、 You shouldn't ____ too much TV. It's bad for your eyes.A、watch B、watches C、watched D、watching
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14、 She has a fever. She should ____ some medicine.A、take B、eat C、drink D、have
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15、 You should be careful when you ____ the street.A、cross B、across C、crossing D、crosses
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16、 He cut ____ when he was cooking.A、him B、his C、himself D、he
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17、 —I have a bad cold. What should I do?
— You should ____ in bed and rest.
A、stay B、stays C、stayed D、staying -
18、 You shouldn't ____ in the sun. It's bad for your eyes.A、read B、reading C、to read D、reads
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19、 He has a sore throat. He should ____ some honey in hot water.A、drink B、eat C、take D、get
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20、 You should ____ your temperature if you have a fever.A、take B、make C、get D、have