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1、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Can you make a big world with only a pen, a small knife and a piece of leaf? Du Wanli is one of the (popular) leaf carvers(雕刻师)in Shandong Province. She brings life to fallen leaves by turning (they) into different shapes.
One day in 2001, Du picked up a beautiful leaf on the ground. She tried to carve it and then (fall) in love with this art. So far, Du (make) thousands of works including animals and cartoon characters.
Although years of practice made Du talented leaf carver, it is still a difficult art. It takes her a month to make a work by using some (tool). It also needs enough preparations such as collecting, (count), cleaning, air drying and storing leaves.
"Every piece of leaf has its own venation(叶脉), so I can't carve them very (heavy), " said Du. "It will be broken I am not careful enough. What I carve on the leaf depends the leaf's shape and venation. But there is always a special story behind every leaf carving work, " she said.
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2、 B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Maybe all of you are around 14 years old. This age means you' re not a child anymore. If you do the following, that means you' ve grown up.
●You understand that things (改变)and people come and go in your life. So you enjoy the (平静的)time you spend with your family.
●You think about the results of some (决定)you' ve made. You start to plan for (无论什么)you want in the future and your future job.
●You have learned how to enjoy your time (独自). You have already (意识到)that life goes by fast.
●"Going out" doesn't make you as excited as it used to. (事实上), "staying in" and watching a movie sounds pretty great.
●You start to think back sweet memories (深刻地)from your childhood, and you sometimes wonder why you expected to grow up when you were young.
Growing up is about realizing that you are no longer (十四)years old, but you are completely okay with it. You have an amazing journey of being an (成人)in front of you, so make the most of it!
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3、 A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
silent, against, set up, fair, protect
Bullying(欺凌)is doing things to hurt other people. It often happens when people treat others in a(n) way, hurting them badly.
If we see someone being bullied, we should stand up it. We can tell the person who is bullying that his actions are not proper. If we are facing bullying, we should not stay in . Tell someone we trust, like a teacher, parent or friend. They can offer us great support and .
Some schools have already school rules and put cameras in hallways, classrooms, and other acceptable places to make the school a place where everyone is safe, respected, and free from bullying.
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4、 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Amy was a dear little girl, but she always wasted time in getting ready to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once.
In her village, Mr. Thornton kept a store where he sold 1 of all kinds, including strawberries in their season. One day he said to Amy, whose parents were not very 2 , "Would you like to make some money?"
"Oh, yes, " replied she, " 3 I want some new shoes, and Dad has no money to buy 4 with. "
"Well, Amy, " said Mr. Thornton, "I noticed some fine 5 in Mr. Green's field(田)today, and he said that anybody was 6 to them. I will pay you five dollars a kilo for all you will 7 for me. "
Amy was excited at the thought of making some money, so she ran home to get a 8 , planning to go 9 to pick the berries.
Then she thought she would like to know 10 she would get if she picked three kilos. With the help of her paper and pencil, she found out that she would get 11 dollars.
"But supposing I should pick five kilos, " thought she, "how much should I make then?" "Dear me!" she said, after 12 a while, "I should make a lot more. "
Amy then 13 what Mr. Thornton would pay her for six, seven, eight, nine and ten kilos. It took her some time to do this, and then it was so close to lunch time that she had to stay at home until afternoon.
As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and hurried to the field. Some boys had been there before lunch, and all the nice strawberries were picked. She could not find enough to 14 a quarter of a kilo.
As Amy went home, she thought of what her teacher had often told her——"Do your task at once and then think about it, " for "One doer is worth(值)a hundred15 . "
(1)A 、 books B 、 animals C 、 fruit D 、 drinks(2)A 、 popular B 、 rich C 、 serious D 、 clever(3)A 、 for B 、 but C 、 so D 、 or(4)A 、 her B 、 it C 、 himself D 、 them(5)A 、 apples B 、 pears C 、 strawberries D 、 grapes(6)A 、 available B 、 helpful C 、 important D 、 friendly(7)A 、 taste B 、 pick C 、 cook D 、 plant(8)A 、 wallet B 、 plant C 、 book D 、 basket(9)A 、 bravely B 、 quickly C 、 suddenly D 、 easily(10)A 、 how often B 、 how soon C 、 how long D 、 how much(11)A 、 five B 、 ten C 、 fifteen D 、 twenty(12)A 、 eating B 、 singing C 、 counting D 、 spelling(13)A 、 found out B 、 came out C 、 looked out D 、 hung out(14)A 、 fill B 、 fit C 、 buy D 、 pay(15)A 、 students B 、 sleepers C 、 readers D 、 dreamers -
5、 阅读下面材料,请从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答小题。
Lots of students are worried after the exams. How to solve it?
Don't think about the exams. Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can't go back or change anything. Don't ask your friends' answers to the questions on their papers or look for the answers to the questions on the Internet. And don't try to find out what grades you get. These will make you even more worried.
See your mistakes as lessons to learn from. Remember that the purpose of an exam is to make you know your strengths and weaknesses(劣势)in your study. Then you can develop your skills in a right way.
Leave yourself alone for a few minutes and let all your worries go away during that time. Clear your mind from thinking about the exam by doing some interesting activities you enjoy. For example, if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that. If you' re interested in sports, go outside and play some sports!
It's normal to worry about your exams. Now relax with something you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next exam.
A. Try relaxing yourself.
B. Here's some advice for you.
C. You can learn from your mistakes.
D. Make sure to get the food ready on time.
E. But you can do something to make yourself feel better.
Which is your favorite way to lower stress? Why?(不超过20词)
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6、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Can plants talk? Study has found that they do communicate with each other.
It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals(化学物质)to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets attacked(攻击)by insects(昆虫). The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning(警告), or a call for help:" I'm being attacked!" When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away and others attract(吸引)the wasps(黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system(系统), so that we can use it to grow more plants.
More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate. People can't hear these sounds, but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots(根). Corn and chili(辣椒)plants do this. Some trees make noises when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system" the wood wide web". The wood wide web is linked(连接)underground by fungi(霉菌). It links the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it may lead to bad effects. Plants may use it to steal food from each other, or give out chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a" firewall" to help keep away from these attacks within the wood wide web.
Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to" talk" with them ourselves.
(1)、When plants are attacked by insects, what will they do?A、They' ll kill the insects by themselves. B、They' ll control the wasps to kill the insects. C、They' ll give out chemicals to offer help to animals. D、They' ll give out chemicals as a warning or a call for help.(2)、How is the wood wide web linked by fungi?A、By making noises with their roots. B、By spreading chemicals to each other. C、By sharing food and information with each other. D、By linking the roots of different plants to each other.(3)、What is the writer's purpose of this passage?A、To give people hope for further studies on plants. B、To share a study on plant communication with us. C、To call on people to protect the plants on the Earth. D、To encourage people to communicate with plants.(4)、What is the structure of the passage?A、B、
C、
D、
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7、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Want to sleep under the sea? Planet Ocean has plans for an exciting underwater hotel, and they hope to build them over the world.
The sun will shine down and provide light, because the hotel won't be very deep under the water. The hotel won't be large, with only 12 guest rooms and a restaurant. As you might expect, Planet Ocean wants to encourage people to eat less fish, so guests won't find any on the menu. What's more surprising is that the environment will be very quiet, so guests will have to imagine the sound of the ocean around them. They will almost get the feeling that they are swimming in the ocean.
The hotel's design(设计), with clear glass walls, means guests will be able to see the sea and all the sea animals that live there around, above and below them in their rooms. So guests will get great close-up views of the fish and other sea animals.
The hotel won't be cheap to build and it won't be cheap to stay in. But the designers are especially satisfied with the fact that it will be environmentally friendly. It will use electricity(电),of course, but it will produce(产生)its own, and won't hurt ocean life at all.
Planet Ocean's future designs include a moving hotel. It perhaps sounds like this will work in the same way as a big ship, but this is not true. In fact, instead of moving between countries, it will stay inside the area of a single country's waters.
(1)、What do we learn about the hotel?A、Its light will shine into the sea so guests can see the fish. B、It will be deep in the sea so guests can see sea animals. C、It will only have a small number of rooms for the guests. D、It will only serve guests who are quiet and friendly.(2)、What might guests be surprised at when they are in the hotel?A、Swimming from the hotel into the ocean. B、Having ocean life in their room. C、Enjoying a big meal of fresh fish. D、Being unable to hear the ocean.(3)、What is the best thing about the hotel according to the designers?A、It won't cost much to build. B、Sea animals won't come close to it. C、It won't use any electricity. D、It won't do bad to the ocean life.(4)、What does the underlined word" this" in the last paragraph refer to?A、The moving hotel B、The ocean life C、The designer D、The environment -
8、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Roy Shrikanth is fourteen years old. He lives in India and he's very famous there. Because he is a movie director! His new movie is in cinemas in India this year. It is called Care of Footpath.
Care of Footpath is very different from other Bollywood movies. It is not a comedy or a musical. It is the story of a young street child in Bangalore. Street children in India are very poor. They live on the streets of big cities. Their lives are very hard. They don't go to school and it is difficult for them to change their lives.
Care of Footpath is very sad in the beginning but it has a happy ending. The main character in the movie is called Slummu. Slummu has a dream. He wants to go to school and study, but how? At the end of the movie, Slummu's dream comes true!
Roy wants to help street children in India and other countries. He says Care of Footpath is for street children all over the world. The message(寓意)of the film is" ▲ ". At the moment, Roy is making another movie. It's about a group of Indian teenagers and how they deal with their different problems and achieve success!
(1)、Who is Roy Shrikanth?A、A poor India boy who wants to go to school. B、A famous young movie director in India. C、A young movie lover with different problems. D、A 14-year-old street child in Bangalore.(2)、From the passage, we can infer(推断)that most Bollywood movies are ____ .A、cartoons or scary movies B、action movies or comedies C、scary movies or action movies D、musicals or comedies(3)、What is the main idea of Paragraph 2 and 3?A、What Care of Footpath is about. B、Why people like Care of Footpath. C、Who Care of Footpath is for. D、How successful Care of Footpath is.(4)、Which is the best sentence for the ▲ in the last paragraph?A、East or west, home is best B、Nothing is impossible C、Love me, love my dog D、Old habits die hard -
9、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
The book festival is coming!
Do you have some books you don't want?
Your old love may be someone's new favorite!
Bring one book to the Town Library & get another one home for free!
* When & How:
March 2~ March 14 Bring one book for one festival card.
March 16~ March 31 Bring one card for one book you like to read.
* What books:
All kinds of booksEXCEPT school books,comic books,and dictionaries.
Notice:
① Your book must be in good shape,without any page missing.
② Your book must be clean,and nothing is written on it.
Want to know more? Please call 1234-5678. (We are closed on Mondays. )
-Town Library-
(1)、What is the book festival for?A、Selling second-hand books to others. B、Inviting people to change books with others. C、Telling people how to choose books. D、Knowing what kind of books are the most popular.(2)、Tony is busy packing(打包)some books for the festival. Which is the most probable one of them?A、An old dictionary of medicine. B、A book of short stories in English. C、A picture book with his notes. D、A workbook he used in his math class.(3)、Look at the calendar. If Jenny has a book festival card, when can she use it?A、Mar. 1st. B、Mar. 12th. C、Mar. 23rd. D、Mar. 26th. -
10、 听下面一段独白,回答五个小题。(1)、When will Mary move to a new house?A、On June 25th. B、On June 26th. C、On June 27th.(2)、What has Mary sold?A、Old magazines. B、Old toys. C、An old blender.(3)、Who is Lily?A、Mary's neighbor. B、Mary's friend C、Mary's cousin.(4)、How long has Mary had the guitar?A、For 5 years. B、For 10 years. C、For 20 years.(5)、What do we know about the blender?A、It is a new one for Linda. B、Mary will give it to Linda for free. C、It was Mary's tenth birthday gift.
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11、 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。(1)、What was Tom doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?A、He was folding the clothes. B、He was making his bed. C、He was cleaning up the kitchen.(2)、When did Peter hurt his leg?A、While he was playing soccer. B、While he was playing tennis. C、While he was playing basketball.(3)、Who will Tom go to see Peter with?A、Alex. B、Lucy. C、Larry.
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12、 听下面一段对话,回答小题。(1)、How does the boy feel?A、He feels worried. B、He feels relaxed. C、He feels tired.(2)、What will they do this weekend?A、Study at home. B、Go hiking. C、Go for a picnic.
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13、 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(1)、What's the matter with the boy?A、He has a cold. B、He has a fever. C、He has a headache.(2)、Which story are the two speakers sharing?A、Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. B、Journey to the West. C、Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.(3)、What was the boy doing at the party time?A、He was taking care of his sister. B、He was having a party. C、He was working.(4)、What does the boy plan to do this Sunday?A、Give out the food. B、Cheer up sick children. C、Clean up the park.(5)、hat are the speakers talking about?A、The biggest desert in the world. B、The largest lake in China. C、The deepest lake in China.
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14、 学校英语角正在举办"书香润心灵"主题征文活动,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文参赛。
要求:(1)介绍一本你最喜欢的书(如《西游记》《小王子》等),结合生活实际说明喜欢的原因。(2)用英语论述阅读的重要性,至少包含以下三点:●gain knowledge(获取知识)●improve vocabulary(提升词汇量)●relax after school(课后放松)(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;(4)词数80左右;文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:
●经典文学:Journey to the West(《西游记》)、The Little Prince(《小王子》)
My favorite book is
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15、 阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In our Chinese class, we talked about Ne Zha--a boy who faced unfriendly words but chose to be kind. Our teacher (smile) and said, "People spoke unkindly to him, but he stayed strong. This teaches us to believe in (we). "
During the discussion, Xiao Lan asked, "How did Ne Zha succeed in (protect) Chen Tangguan?" I answered, "If we compare him Yu Gong, both showed that hard work and choices are really important. No matter others said, Ne Zha' s actions showed courage and (kind) can change others' minds. "
After class, I thought of a time when my group faced (difficulty). Like Ne Zha, we chose (help) one another. We shared ideas and worked hard, and now our project has already (turn) out well--just like Ne Zha' s actions (bring) people closer together.
Ne Zha' s story tells us that life' s storms may be sudden, but our decisions will lead the way. When we get into trouble, let's smile and move forward.
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16、 根据括号内所给汉语的注释写出单词的正确形式。
Adventures in Books and Life
Last month, I picked up Treasure Island--a story about a boy named Jim who sails to find hidden treasure. His (勇敢的)actions taught me that courage can change fate(命运). Unlike many fictional heroes, Jim faces real dangers, showing that adventures need both wisdom and strength.
Our teacher (最近)talked about Qomolangma, the highest mountain on Earth. Climbing such a mountain requires months of (训练), but some climbers have (买现) their dream. Their stories are full of (挑战)and remind us that nature's beauty needs our care. (志愿者)often collect rubbish there, keeping the environment clean for future adventurers.
In daily life, I also face small" mountains"--like when my sister and I argue about (公正性) in chores. Once, I refused to share chores because I felt tired, but she (解释)we should work together. Now, we have found a better way: taking turns and (交流)clearly. Whether in a book, a (沙漠), or at home, every journey teaches us: the real treasure is not gold, but the growth we gain through solving problems.
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17、 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
among remind forever accident full of
Grandpa had an last night. He fell off the chair and hurt one of his legs. His weak voice us to care for the old more often. We stayed by him, care, helping with simple things——talking, getting water, or just sitting quietly.
Every evening, the family got together around his bed to share stories. Grandpa became much happier when he heard them. We knew love and care family members would last .
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18、 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Spring is Lil a and Ethan's favorite season. Especially the days are long and warm. They always look forward to going hiking with their grandparents.1 of them are teachers. They are rich in knowledge, so Lila and Ethan usually 2 about geography in a fun way.
This past spring, the family 3 Green Peak Mountain. The family was so happy that they could go on their trip together. As they climbed over 4 , they talked about the mountain5 their feet. Lila was so excited. "Wow, how 6 the mountain is!" "Do you know that mountains are 7 getting lower?" asked Grandmother. Both of them looked at each other in surprise. Then Ethan shook his head and wondered 8 they got lower. "Mountains get worn down by weathering, "9 Grandfather. "Small particles(颗粒)of the mountains are10 by the wind and rain. Over time, small pieces of rocks and soil on the mountains will break up. The wind and rain take the 11 away. As a result, mountains become 12 slowly and out of shape. This process is called erosion(侵蚀)。"
Then, Grandmother said, "Weathering is the 13 process(过程)during which rocks are broken apart. This process can take thousands or even millions of years. Wind, water, and ice can break them down. " After hearing this, Lila asked, "So over time the shape of rocks changes, is that right?" "Yes. 14 on the earth is also changing all the time. It can change 15 during an earthquake. But it can also change slowly over time, " Grandfather said. Ethan shouted, "How amazing nature is!"
(1)A 、 Both B 、 Neither C 、 All D 、 None(2)A 、 write B 、 learn C 、 worry D 、 care(3)A 、 crossed B 、 climbed C 、 walked D 、 carried(4)A 、 deserts B 、 buildings C 、 roads D 、 rocks(5)A 、 in B 、 on C 、 over D 、 under(6)A 、 high B 、 beautiful C 、 quiet D 、 cold(7)A 、 hardly B 、 simply C 、 actually D 、 softly(8)A 、 what B 、 how C 、 why D 、 when(9)A 、 said B 、 shouted C 、 looked D 、 guessed(10)A 、 looked up B 、 picked up C 、 put up D 、 built(11)A 、 rocks B 、 fields C 、 pieces D 、 mountains(12)A 、 higher B 、 larger C 、 clearer D 、 lower(13)A 、 natural B 、 simple C 、 peaceful D 、 different(14)A 、 Nothing B 、 Everything C 、 None D 、 Something(15)A 、 perfectly B 、 typically C 、 clearly D 、 suddenly -
19、 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E5个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答小题。
Helping with chores is an important part of family life. Chores like cleaning the room, sweeping the floor, or taking out the trash teach us responsibility. When everyone shares the work, the house stays tidy, and family members feel closer. Even small tasks like making your bed can make a big difference!
Parents often have busy schedules, so working together as a family is important. You can create a chore list with tasks for each person. For example, mom might cook dinner, dad can wash the dishes, and kids can fold clothes. Setting a routine helps everyone know what to do and avoids arguments about who should work.
Learning Skills from Chores
Doing chores also helps us learn life skills. Cooking teaches us about food and measurements, while cleaning shows us how to organize spaces. These skills are useful now. What's more, completing chores gives us a sense of pride and satisfaction!
Making Chores Enjoyable
Sometimes doing chores is quite boring. For example, you can listen to music while cleaning, or turn tidying into a game with your brothers or sisters. You can also reward yourself after finishing——maybe 30 minutes of screen time or a snack. A positive attitude makes chores easier and more enjoyable for everyone.
A. Share Chores in the Family
B. The Importance of Helping at Home
C. They will also help you later in life.
D But you can make chores more fun with something you like.
E. Why is it hard to finish chores alone?
What do you usually do to make chores enjoyable?(15词以内)
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20、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
①To most people, Mount Qomolangma is one of the greatest wonders of the world. But only the best climbers reach the top if they overcome the terrible conditions first. On the mountain, temperatures can fall to minus(零下)30℃. Climbers must also deal with thin air, high cliffs(悬崖), and changeable weather.
②Before 1960, no one was able to reach the top of Qomolangma from the northern side. Mountain climbers even called that way Death Road, but the climbers from the Chinese climbing team made up their minds to make the climb.
③On 24 May 1960, climbers Liu Lianman, Wang Fuzhou, Qu Yinhua, and Gong Bu arrived at the Second Step. People said it was so high that even birds could not reach it. Liu allowed his teammates to step on his shoulders. Bit by bit, the climbers pulled themselves up, and they made it past the Second Step. At 4:20 a. m. on 25 May, the Chinese national flag flew above the world's highest mountain for the first time.
④In1975, another Chinese team wanted to do research on Qomolangma. This time, they brought a ladder(梯子)to the Second Step. Today, most climbers from the north still use the" Chinese Ladder" to reach the top much faster. In 2020, a third team returned to Qomolangma to measure its height. Finally, it turned out that the highest mountain in the world is 8, 848. 86 metres.
⑤Climbing Qomolangma is dangerous. Some climbers reach the top successfully, but many fail. Why do people still risk their lives to do it? It's because human ambition(雄心)cannot be stopped!
(1)、What problems do climbers have to face while climbing Mount Qomolangma according to the passage?①Thin air ②High cliffs ③Low temperature ④Wild animals ⑤Changeable weather
A、①②③④ B、①②③⑤ C、①③④⑤ D、②③④⑤(2)、What did Liu Lianman do to climb over the Second Step with his teammates?A、He borrowed a ladder. B、He made his bag as light as possible. C、He bought the latest equipment. D、He allowed his teammates to step on his shoulders.(3)、In what order does the writer write the passage?A、Ideas. B、Places. C、Space. D、Time.(4)、What is the structure of this passage?A、①/②③/④⑤ B、①/②③④/⑤ C、①②/③④⑤ D、①②/③④/⑤