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1、 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a winter Sunday, good for skiing(滑雪), Sue arrived at their holiday hotel with joy. Mark, another skier, fell over Sue's skis. Before Sue could say sorry, Mike 1 , "Your skis are in the way. You've got big smelly feet!" Because of his words, Sue went past him without saying anything. Mark lost face and was 2 .
On Wednesday morning, the young people were waiting for the ski lift when their teacher told them there would be a(an) 3 for the last day of the holiday. Sue skied fast, so did Mark and David. Now these three became powerful 4 .
It was Saturday and the race would be held in the afternoon. Sue was hungry. She 5 her skis at the side of a café and ordered lunch. Later, David and Mark came in. They also headed to the side to put their skis there. Mark noticed a screw (螺丝) on Sue's ski was loose (松开的), he was not sure whether 6 was caused by the force or not. "Sue's skis won't work. We're sure to win, " Mark said and pointed to the shoes. They 7 each other knowingly.
Finally came the time of the race. 8 the teacher saying "Get set, go", all skiers raced down. Unsurprisingly, Sue fell over soon. David and Mark skied past. Mark shouted, "We're going to win. " 9 , it was not a big problem for Sue. Minutes later, she was 10 most skiers. Now, the only one before her was Mark, whom she decided to 11 .
When Sue got closer and closer, Mark, maybe feeling 12 , made a mistake and fell down. Seeing Mark tried to stand up, Sue stopped and gave him a 13 . Mark was shocked and said, "Thank you. " Sue left with a wave of the hand. Sue sped up and soon crossed the finish line first. "Congratulations!" Mark came to Sue. "I'm sorry for my words and behavior. " Knowing what had happened, Sue was some angry, 14 anyway, it was in the past. "Never mind. I've also learned the 15 that examining my skis is necessary. " Sue joked. "And maybe we could ski together later. " "Totally agree!"
(1)A 、 laughed B 、 shouted C 、 answered D 、 explained(2)A 、 friendlier B 、 quieter C 、 angrier D 、 sadder(3)A 、 survey B 、 exam C 、 gift D 、 race(4)A 、 partners B 、 strangers C 、 friends D 、 competitors(5)A 、 left B 、 forgot C 、 missed D 、 lost(6)A 、 I B 、 it C 、 he D 、 she(7)A 、 smiled at B 、 looked after C 、 cared about D 、 thought of(8)A 、 With B 、 Of C 、 About D 、 In(9)A 、 Suddenly B 、 Gradually C 、 Luckily D 、 Firstly(10)A 、 far from B 、 except for C 、 across from D 、 ahead of(11)A 、 thank B 、 beat C 、 support D 、 guide(12)A 、 bored B 、 upset C 、 nervous D 、 sleepy(13)A 、 pull B 、 hit C 、 bow D 、 trick(14)A 、 so B 、 but C 、 if D 、 unless(15)A 、 secret B 、 suggestion C 、 lesson D 、 goal -
2、 阅读下面材料,从所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答问题。
Reasons to Learn English
Learning English can be fun. For many students, it isn't much fun. However, we think that's just a problem of how you learn English. Take time to have fun learning English by listening to music, watching a movie in English. There's no excuse not to enjoy yourself, even if you have to learn grammar.
Learning English will help you understand the world through a different language. Understanding the world through a different language will also help you view the world from a different perspective(视角).
Being able to communicate in English can help you reach out and discover new information. It can help you help the other people in your family who don't speak English. Just imagine yourself on a trip and you are responsible for communicating with others in English. Your family will be very proud.
There are twelve tenses in English, and this is not the case in many other languages. By learning English you will have a strong sense of when something happens because of the English language's use of time expressions.
A. Learning English will help you get a good job
B. Learning English will improve your sense of time
C. Learning English is really fun
D. Learning English will help you open your mind
E. Learning English will help your family
How do you learn English?
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3、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
At many events around the world, fireworks shows are being replaced with large numbers of drones (无人机) that create wonderful scenes in the night sky.
Why are drone shows becoming popular? Some think it's a passing fad. But supporters say that they will take the place of fireworks for sure, because fireworks are bad for people, animals and the environment and that it's time for a change.
Bill Bateman, a professor of life sciences, notes the "terrible" influence of fireworks—It may scare birds from nests, trouble other animals with their sudden light and noise, and even influence animal breeding (繁殖).
"The sounds and flashes of light lead to the startle response (惊恐反应) in animals, causing their pain and even deaths. Young animals, for example, have been recorded jumping from their nest because of the loud noises, even if they cannot fly. "Bateman explains.
There are also plenty of other health reasons to avoid fireworks. The U. S. recorded 9, 700 injuries and eight deaths from fireworks in 2023 alone—most because of the wrong use. And also, around 18% of all fireworks on the market in 2023 didn't meet safety standards, putting even experienced players at risk.
The reasons to cancel fireworks shows seem clear, but are drone shows the solution? These shows still create light pollution. Drones can also collide (相撞) with wildlife in the air. Some research shows that animals don't like drones in their homes.
But we still don't know much about how drones will influence the environment and animals. For now, drone shows seem to be better for the environment. But I think, since drones can be used again and again, they are a better choice than traditional fireworks.
(1)、The underlined phrase "a passing fad" in Paragraph 2 means "____" in Chinese.A、昙花一现 B、风靡一时 C、独一无二 D、焕然一新(2)、Paragraphs 3-5 mainly talks about ____.A、the research results of the US scientists B、the difficulties in making safe fireworks C、the reasons for stopping fireworks shows D、the problems caused by the air pollution(3)、According to the passage, we can learn that ____.A、Bateman finds fireworks shows good for the animals B、around 18% of the deaths are caused by fireworks C、drone shows are completely good for the environment D、wild animals dislike to have drones in their living places(4)、What's the writer's attitude (态度) towards drone shows?A、Supportive. B、Doubtful. C、Worried. D、Fearful. -
4、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
"Thank you for your email. I have left to work for my dream of knitting (钩编) sweaters for penguins in Antarctica and no longer work for the School. I will be out of office . . . until my penguin friends are happy. " This is part of an email received by a Chinese student studying in the UK from her teacher. The email has recently gone popular online.
You may find this email surprising, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The idea was started by an organization in Australia.
The project began because a serious oil spill(油气泄露) near Phillip Island in the late 1990s. During that time, the number and health of baby penguins dropped rapidly. When little penguins became covered in oil, they tried to clean their body with their beaks (喙), but eating the oil could be fatal. The oil also hurt their feathers(羽毛), making it difficult for them to swim or hunt for food.
To solve this problem, the organization asked knitters around the world to make sweaters for affected(受感染的)penguins. These sweaters could keep the penguins warm during the cleaning process and stop them from eating the oil.
The method has been helpful. In 2001, another oil spill happened near Phillip Island. Thanks to the sweaters, 96 percent of the affected penguins were successfully saved.
However, some people have questioned the idea of animals wearing human-made clothing. Bird protection groups worry that these sweaters might put more stress on the penguins' bodies.
The organization explained that the sweaters are only a short-term solution and will not be used when the penguins get well. To make sure the penguins are protected and wearing proper clothes, the organization has provided strict instructions for knitters. For example, the total length of the finished sweater should be no more than 18 cm, the width across the body no more than 12 cm and the width of the bottom opening no more than 11 cm.
(1)、How does the author introduce the topic of the text?A、By telling a joke. B、By describing an email. C、By introducing a teacher. D、By using a famous saying.(2)、What does the underlined word "fatal" in paragraph 3 mean?A、Deadly. B、Common. C、Difficult. D、Useful.(3)、Why was the project of knitting sweaters for penguins started?A、To make penguins look cute. B、To protect penguins from the cold. C、To keep penguins from being hurt by oil spills. D、To ask people to follow proper instructions in knitting.(4)、What's the best title for the passage?A、A long-term Solution B、Penguins Was Made Warm and Safe C、A Great Love for Knitting D、Penguins Was Helped to Stop Hunger -
5、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
A booking to my hotel came in a few weeks ago, with a note saying that a girl would be travelling with her deaf father, and she wanted to make his trip as comfortable as possible.
When I know I would be the one to help them check in, I started to prepare for their arrival. And I decided to learn some very basic sign language.
I greeted the guest in my usual fashion. When I heard the name, I soon realized who was standing in front of me.
I had been learning for two weeks to express: "Welcome to Ireland. My sign language is terrible, but please, if you need anything during your stay, just let me know and we will help you. "
I smiled at the father and daughter in front of me. Turning to the father, I greeted him in sign Language and began the bit I had learned for him. His daughter broke down crying and told me I was sweet. But the father just smiled and was so happy. Honestly, seeing his reaction(反应) was enough for me. It was worth the last few weeks of learning sign language.
Sadly, I wasn't working the day they checked out(退房), but they left a gift for me, a small box with some chocolates. Inside was a note saying:" Thank you very much for what you did. My father has been in amazing spirits from the time you checked us in and suggested we get you a gift before we left. You have no idea how much this meant to my father and me, and we can't thank you enough. You've made his trip very special with one simple sign. "
I cried for as long as five minutes when I came into work the next day and found this gift.
(1)、The daughter left a note when booking the hotel in order to____.A、thank the hotel manager B、ask for special service for herself C、complain about the service D、make her father's trip more comfortable(2)、Why did the daughter cry when they checked in?A、The writer was impolite to them. B、Her father didn't want to live in that hotel. C、She was touched by the writer's effort for her father. D、The writer wouldn't be working when they checked out(3)、The writer was ____when seeing the father's reaction during the check-in.A、thankful B、satisfied C、disappointed D、regretted(4)、What can we learn from the passage?A、The writer made the daughter's check-out smooth. B、The writer was deeply moved by an unexpected gift. C、The daughter cried for five minutes before they left. D、The daughter asked the writer to learn sign language. -
6、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
In ancient China, we have four noble plants, they are like four gentlemen in Chinese culture.
Plum blossoms
The plum tree is famous for blossoming (开花) in the dead of winter. Its fine smell fills the air at one of the coldest times of a year. It stands for beauty and humble display (谦逊表现) under hard conditions. Painting plum blossoms was popular in the Northern Song dynasty.
Orchids
Grown in deep mountain valleys, the orchid is one of the top ten well-known flowers in China. With the smell making people's minds fresh and the flowers swinging beautifully in the wind, orchids stand for beauty in Chinese people's eyes.
Bamboo
The bamboo is thin with the inner empty. It stands for open-mindedness. It was admired by many ancient poets and painters, like Sushi, he once wrote down "Rather eat without meat than live without bamboo" in his poem.
Chrysanthemums
Planted as early as three thousand years ago, the chrysanthemum is a traditional flower loved by Chinese people. When nearly all the flowers fall, the chrysanthemum blooms in the cold autumn air and tells the coming of winter. It stands for the virtue to get through all difficulties.
(1)、From the passage, we can learn that ____.A、the plum blossoms is inner empty B、the orchids began to have flowers in winter C、the bamboo is a symbol of open-mindedness D、the chrysanthemum is only found in deep mountains(2)、The underlined sentence that Sushi said shows ____.A、his love for bamboo B、his habit of eating meat C、his ways of writing poems D、his advice on growing bamboo(3)、What's the passage mainly about?A、The ways to plant four flowers. B、The natural characters of four people. C、The stories behind four flowers. D、The four noble plants in Chinese culture. -
7、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Where did the speaker get the information ?A、From the TV. B、From the Internet. C、From his neighbors.(2)、Whom did the speaker ask to join the project?A、His cousins. B、His friends. C、His workmates.(3)、Which country is the speaker from?A、China. B、Australia. C、Thailand.(4)、What did the speaker do in the project?A、Clean up the park. B、Visit the zoo. C、Clean up the seaside.(5)、When will the project next year?A、On June 1th. B、On July 11th. C、On January 11th.
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8、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Why does Mary come here?A、To return a book. B、To borrow a bike. C、To have dinner.(2)、What does Mary think of the book?A、Boring. B、Interesting. C、Wonderful.(3)、What is Mary going to do?A、To go home. B、To stay some time. C、To do some shopping.
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9、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Whose birthday is it?A、Nancy's. B、Sarah's. C、Alex's.(2)、How will the man speaker get a stamp?A、By searching one. B、By buying one. C、By borrowing one.
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10、 What's the relationship between the two speakers?A、Doctor and patient. B、Teacher and parent. C、Father and daughter.
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11、 What are the two speakers talking about?A、The story. B、The film. C、The writer.
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12、 When can Bob see his doctor?A、At 9:00. B、At 9:30. C、At 10:00.
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13、 Where does Henry's sister work now?A、In a middle school. B、In a TV station. C、In a bank.
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14、 What will Nick do this afternoon?A、Go hiking. B、See his friends. C、Meet his uncle.
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15、 假如你是李华,结交了一个新朋友Mike,请根据他发送给你的邮件,给他回复一封80词左右的邮件,开头及结尾词数不计入总词数
Dear Li Hua,
I'm happy that I can make friends with you! Now I'm writing an email to you. I want to know more about you. Can you tell me something about your school life and the rules at your school?
Also, I like pandas best. What's your favorite animal?
Looking forward to your email.
Yours,
Mike
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about
Yours,
Li Hua
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16、 任务型阅读
People often talk about healthy children. If you are healthy, your body works well, and you can do all the things you want. Parents only ask you to have healthy meals.
Eat different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have your favourite food, but you'd better eat different kinds of food. If you do so, you can meet more of your body needs. Taste new foods and old ones you haven't tried for a while. Some food, such as fruit and vegetables, is better.
When you are really thirsty, water is the No. 1 choice. You also need calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is the best choice.
A. The more water, the better.
B. So you can have some every day.
C. Drink water and milk most often.
D. But you can also do something by yourselves.
E. They want to know how to help you keep healthy.
What else can we do to become healthy children? (不超过10词)
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17、 阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Children sometimes get ill and have to go to hospital. Some of (they) have to stay there for a few days. It's (real) not good for them to think about their illness (疾病) all day long. They need some other things to think about, so people ask (friend) animals to help. In some places, people often take animals (visit) children in hospital. They may bring a little dog or a cute monkey the children. Most children are excited to see them. , some children can't get close to the animals, because the animals may make their illness get even worse (更糟糕). can we do to help these children? The hospitals get good idea. They work with zoos to make some films about how (love) animals. A man called Denny gives $7. 4 million to make a TV network (电视网) to show them. It's still used in many hospital in the US today. Children in hospital can watch them and learn about (animal) living habits.
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18、 阅读下面短文,然后根据所给的汉语意思、首字母提示或音标写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
To be a better( / 'pɜ:sn / ), we should always f the rules and be (有礼貌)to everyone. Treating others with kindness and r makes the world a happier place. We can't do anything (危险), either. When we need help, it's smart to ask for (建议) from others. Remember to have a good (精神,情绪) and try our best to do everything well.
Of course, it's a good idea to play all kinds of sports, too. For example, we can practise ( / 'bædmɪntən/), jogging, and more. Because playing sports helps us keep f and be full of (精力, 能量)!
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19、 阅读下面四篇文章,然后从每题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
How much exercise do children need to keep in good health? Every parent wants to know the answer. In the US, many people think that children should get more than an hour of exercise each day. It is the same in the UK.
A study shows that children should exercise for their muscles and bones more than three times a week. Children can do activities like climbing and playing on monkey bars–this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Jumping and running are good for their bones. Children should also do aerobic (有氧的) exercise every day. They can walk fast or go running. However, many children don't like doing exercise of playing sports outside. Today, many children like playing computer games or watching TV at home every day. What can parents do to help the children do sports outside?
Dr. Stephanie Walsh says she often sees parents taking long walks with their children as a kind of exercise, but that might not be the best way.
"Although walking is a great activity, it's really boring for children. So, if you're going to ask your children to go for a walk, think of some fun things to do along the way, " she says.
____. It's a good idea to take them outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, it will become an important and interesting part of their life. Little by little, they will love exercise or sports.
(1)、Which one is better for children if they want to have strong muscles?A、Climbing. B、Jumping. C、Running. D、Hiking.(2)、What does Dr. Stephanie Walsh think children should do?A、Take short walks to exercise. B、Have fun when they exercise. C、Do many kinds of exercise each time. D、Do some interesting indoor activities.(3)、Which of the following can be put in the blank "____"?A、Which sport is popular with children? B、What kind of exercise should children do? C、What do sports mean to children? D、How can we make exercise fun for them?(4)、Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A、Parents' weekend plan. B、Practice makes perfect. C、The best way of exercise for children. D、Some interesting sports. -
20、 阅读下面四篇文章,然后从每题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
①For animals, bad weather can be a big problem. Some animals like mice can go underground, but how do birds live on in bad weather?
②A bird's feathers help to keep the bird warm. But if those feathers are full of rainwater, the bird's body temperature (温度) could go down too quickly, and could die (死亡).
③Many birds can keep water away from their feathers by using something special in their tails. This makes them fly in the rain for short trips. Some animals may eat them if they can't fly a long way, so most birds wait in trees of find a place to stay until the rain stops.
④Storms (暴风雨) are more terrible. Luckily, some birds can tell when a storm is coming as they feel changes in air pressure (气压). So some may go away earlier to stay away from the storm, while others look for places to keep safe.
⑤Winter is also dangerous for birds because it snows a lot. Some birds get ready for winter by eating a lot of food to keep themselves warm while some birds fly to the south for the winter.
⑥As you can see, birds have many ways against bad weather. Although danger is always around them, they will probably be just fine.
(1)、What can we know from Paragraph 2?A、Birds might get cold and lose their lives on rainy days. B、Birds know how to keep themselves happy when it rains. C、Birds think rain is noisy and stops them from sleeping well. D、Birds with long tails will have a more difficult time in the rain.(2)、What does "them" in paragraph 3 refer to____A、Feathers. B、Birds. C、Tails. D、Body temperature.(3)、How do birds keep themselves warm in winter according to the text?A、By making a bit "house" in trees or eating a lot of food. B、By flying to the cities or sleeping in people's houses. C、By eating a lot of food or flying to a warmer place. D、By sleeping all through the winter or flying to the south.(4)、What is the structure of the text?A、①/②③④/⑤⑥. B、①②/③④⑤⑥ . C、①/②③④⑤/⑥. D、①/②③④⑤⑥.