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1、 请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. In fifth grade, he finally goes to school.
B But the movie is not the same as the book.
C. It is a book that can be reread all the time.
D. Studies suggested reading books every day.
E This book is a collection of beautiful poems.
F It can also take you to new and exciting places.
Reading can help you feel less lonely and more connected to the world. It can show you different problems, successes, and challenges. Here are some great books that all teens should read before they turn 18.
A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L' Engle
This book became popular again because of the movie. The story is about family and discovering who you truly are. It is told through an exciting journey across space and time.
Wonder by R. J. Palacio
Auggie was born with a different face, so he didn't go to school for many years. There, he learns what it means to be"normal." He also knows that being different can teach important life lessons.
Brown Girl Dreaming by Jacqueline Woodson
The author shares her story of growing up as an African-American girl in the southern U.S. during the 1960s and 1970s. The poems focus on understanding yourself better.
The Four Agreements by Don Miguel Ruiz
This book gives helpful advice for teenagers who are starting a new stage of life.
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2、 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Young corn leaves can" smell" danger, but they lose this ability as they grow older, according to a new research by Lei Wang and his team at the University of Bern.
Plants can sense danger through smells, even though they don't have noses. They can smell insect saliva (唾液). For example, when an insect eats corn leaves, the plant can smell the insect's saliva and prepare to protect itself. Scientists have known this for a long time, but they didn't know which parts of plants sense danger or how they do it.
Wang's team first studied adult corn leaves but found they didn't produce many defense chemicals(防御化学物质) when in danger. So they had to turn over a new leaf. They studied young leaves instead, because they were better at" smelling" danger.In lab tests, young leaves produces more defense chemicals than adult leaves. However, adult leaves could still notice other dangers, like insects eating them.
The researchers think young leaves are better at sensing danger because they are weaker and are at the top of the plant. From there, they can smell things from far away. This helps the plant get an early warning.
Wang hopes this research will help develop smarter crops that can fight insects, cutting down the need for harmful pesticides(杀虫剂). By doing this research, he wants to help solve big farming problems.
(1)、How do plants notice danger, according to the text?A、By smelling insects' saliva. B、By watching insects eating plants. C、By turning toward the danger. D、By killing insects with chemicals.(2)、What does the underlined phrase"turn over a new leaf" in the passage mean?A、Improve a leaf's health. B、Study a different leaf. C、Grow a fresh new leaf. D、Change the smell of a leaf.(3)、Why are young leaves better at sensing danger?A、They get hurt more easily. B、They can kill insects quickly. C、They are stronger than adults. D、They grow faster than adult leaves.(4)、What probably will Lei Wang do in his future work?A、He will test leaf chemicals. B、He will create stronger pesticides. C、He will grow crops against insects. D、He will study old leaves' problems.(5)、Which is the best title for the passage?A、The Secret Life of Plants B、Young Corn Leaves' Special Ability C、A Study on Corn and Insects D、Farmers' Fight Against Plant Insects -
3、 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
The cartoon film Inside Out 2 has become a big success,reaching over $1 billion worldwide. This fun next part of the story continues to follow Riley, who is now a teenager. Directed by Kelsey Mann, the film explores teenage feelings in a warm and friendly way, just like the first movie from 2015.
The success of Inside Out 2 comes from its deep connection to the first movie, which touched viewers of all ages. Building on old feeling characters like Joy and Sadness, the next part adds new ones such as Anxiety(焦焦) and Embarrassment(尬尬).
Christie Rizzo, a psychology(心 理学) teacher, says that people who help kids with their mind health use the movie to help children understand their feelings. She says it also helps families and school workers talk about feelings more easily. "It's much easier when they can see it happen in the movie," Rizzo says.
Rizzo also says that even if kids don't think the movie is educational, it still teaches important lessons about feelings through its story. The way the movie mixes fun with learning about feelings has made it a favorite among both children and adults.
(1)、What is the main focus of Inside Out 2?A、It shows teen emotions carelessly. B、It introduces new feeling characters. C、It teaches much difficult knowledge. D、It solves family communication problems.(2)、Why is Inside Out 2 so successful?A、It tells the same story as the first film. B、It attracts people with exciting action. C、It overlooks feelings and mind health. D、It connects deeply with viewers' feelings.(3)、According to Rizzo, how does Inside Out 2 help with mind health?A、It makes kids laugh with jokes. B、It teaches adults many lessons. C、It helps families discuss feelings. D、It tells children to avoid feelings.(4)、What is the main idea of the article?A、Explain why Inside Out 2 is popular. B、Discuss the film is too hard to watch. C、Encourage more people to watch it. D、Compare Inside Out 2 with other cartoons.(5)、In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage?A、Sport B、Travel C、Science D、Culture -
4、 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Last summer,I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Rwanda(卢旺达)with my parents. They work for a charity(慈善机构). I was interested in studying medicine in the future, so I decided to help in a hospital there for a month. I wanted to see if being a doctor was right for me.
That month changed my life. Rwanda was very different from the UK. People there had difficult lives, but they were always kind and helped each other. They smiled a lot and shared food. I learned that we in the UK sometimes forgot how lucky we were.
In the hospital, my job was hard. I cleaned floors and changed beds every day. Sometimes,I talked to the patients and played games with them. I also asked the doctors about their work. They told me, "Our job is tiring. We work long hours and see sad things. But we love it because we can help our community." Their words made me want to be a doctor even more.
Now,I have a clear dream. When I finish school,I want to join groups like the Red Cross or Médecins Sans Frontières (a group that helps sick people in many countries). I want to spend my life helping people who really need it. I can't wait to get started!
(1)、Why did the author work in Rwanda?A、To join a charity group. B、To travel with her parents. C、To study local medicine skills. D、To discover her career interest.(2)、What did the author learn about life in Rwanda?A、Doctors earned high respect. B、Kindness outweighed hardships. C、Food was not enough but shared. D、People didn't have modern hospitals.(3)、How would the author feel about her job in Rwanda's hospital?A、Bored but pleased. B、Fun but testing. C、Tired but encouraged. D、Sad but hopeful.(4)、Why did the doctors love their work?A、They got high pay. B、They did simple work. C、It helped the community. D、They liked exciting work.(5)、What lesson from Rwanda would the author share?A、"To light others' paths is to find your own." B、"Hard work plants the seed, success grows." C、"Choose a job you love, and joy will follow." D、"Go where roads end, watch your mind grow." -
5、 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从24-33各小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Ms. Li usually took the last bus, route 786, after work. She 1 working at 22:50,and the bus arrived at 22:53. This left her only three minutes to walk from her 2 to the bus stop, about a two-minute walk.
However, because Ms Li was 3 , it was not an easy task for her. If she 4 the bus, she had to walk for another 10 minutes to take a different bus.
The story of Ms Li 5 among the bus drivers of route 786 and they are ready to help her. They drove the bus a little bit more 6 and changed the arrival time of the last bus to22:56. Now Ms Li would have enough time to get to the bus stop, even though this meant that the bus drivers had to work for a few minutes 7 .
The three-minute delay(延迟) made Ms Li's life a lot easier. She no longer needed to 8 the bus stop. Once, when Ms Li tried to walk quickly to the bus stop, she heard the bus driver saying, "Take your time. I won't leave you behind."
If we look at the small details in life, we can find 9 everywhere, such as the bus drivers who helped a blind passenger. They put themselves in another person's shoes and showed what true 10 was— to help others sincerely.
(1)A 、 finished B 、 started C 、 continued D 、 enjoyed(2)A 、 school B 、 home C 、 workplace D 、community(3)A 、 lazy B 、 blind C 、 impatient D 、 tired(4)A 、 caught B 、 drove C 、 followed D 、 missed(5)A 、 stopped B 、 disappeared C 、 spread D 、 failed(6)A 、 silently B 、 slowly C 、 carelessly D 、 suddenly(7)A 、 harder B 、 faster C 、 longer D 、 earlier(8)A 、 stand near B 、 arrive at C 、 pass by D 、 rush to(9)A 、 kindness B 、 danger C 、 knowledge D 、 advice(10)A 、 accident B 、 disaster C 、 service D 、 project -
6、 — Do you know the largest hotpot restaurant here?
— Sure. You should go ____ the street first. The waiters are patient ____ customers.
A、in; to B、across; with C、on; for D、beside; about -
7、 The book on the shelf is ____. She wrote ____ name on its cover____ .A、hers; her; herself B、her; hers; herself C、herself; her; hers D、her; herself; her
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8、 — You look ____. What happens?
—I really enjoy phone games. But my mother doesn't allow me ____ them on weekdays.
A、worrying; to play B、worried; playing C、worrying; playing D、worried; to play -
9、 — I hear ____ your mom ____ aunt like watching soap operas.
— Right, just as many women do.
A、both; and B、neither; nor C、not only; but also D、either; or -
10、 — There was____ interview with the famous tennis player Zheng Qinwen yesterday.
— Yes. She spoke excellent English during ____ interview.
A、an; the B、a; an C、a; the D、the; the -
11、 — The government calls on people to save water during the dry season.
— Everyone should take action to help.
A、phones B、adds C、teaches D、encourages -
12、 — To begin with, I didn't want to join the team, but I'm glad I did.
— It turned out to be a great experience, right?
A、Later on B、At first C、By accident D、As usual -
13、 — We used to have a dog, but it passed away.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
A、liked B、wanted C、owned D、missed -
14、 — Her painting style is very unique; no one else does it like her.
— That's why her works are so popular.
A、special B、common C、traditional D、beautiful -
15、 — Patience is an important characteristic for a good teacher.
— Yes,a patient teacher can better understand students' needs.
A、habit B、personality C、skill D、challenge -
16、 假设你是李华,你的好朋友 Simon发来邮件说他即将参加4月底由学校举办的5公里长跑比赛,但由于他是第一次参赛,深感焦虑,不知道这一个月该如何准备。请你给他回复一封邮件,安慰他,分享一些有用的建议,并给他支持与祝福。
要求:1.词数为 80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;4.信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: 5-kilometer race
Dear Simon,
I'm glad to receive your email.
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17、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
"Are you taking me back to China?" Escape from the British Museum (become) popular on social media over the past two years. The short video series tells the story of a Chinese jade teapot (玉壶) that has turned into a young lady. After getting out of the British Museum, she returns to China the help of a Chinese reporter.
Before the series came out, there were some reports of relics(文物)which (steal) from the British Museum in London, The reports made people think about the many Chinese relics that are still in museums around the world.
With the increasing attention on cultural relics, the series has received (million) of likes on Douyin, a Chinese short video platform, Many internet users were moved by the hope (show) in the series for the relics to "return home". They shared their ideas online. For example, A Bilibili user expressed his (decide) to work on cultural heritage protection after watching the videos." I (strong) believe that cultural relics lost abroad will certainly return to our country."
However, Zhang Min, university student, pointed out that it was more important to find ways to bring the cultural relics back instead of just (make) people feel angry or sad when they see the relics. We can't just stop here and be emotional," said Zhang. "Instead, we need to clearly tell the history and stories behind each relic and explore to get them back right now.
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18、 下面的材料 A-F是对深圳鲲鹏径非常热门的6段的介绍。请根据Lucy,Kate, Anna,Tom 和 Mike 五位同学的爱好和需求,选出他们最感兴趣的徒步路线。
A. Kunpeng Trail -Section 1
Section 1 starts from the Fenghuang Mountain. With an overall moderate(中等的) difficulty, it is suitable for beginners. There are also many rocks of different shapes along the way. It is perfect for photography.
B. Kunpeng Trail -Section
Section 2 is in Bao'an District, This route(路线)connects sevral green spaces and innovation parks(创新园). It also passes through Jiuwei Wealand Park, which has a bird-watching hut. it is suitable for cycling in this section.
C. Kunpeng Trail -Section 6
Section 6 is part of the Shenzhen Dasha River Greenway, This section is flat and easy to walk, making it suitable for people of all ages to hike. Hikers can also enjoy beautiful scenery of some famous universities such as the Shenzhen Universities.
D. Kunpeng Trail -Section 7
Section 7 stretches from Tanglang Mountain to Meilin Mountain, The first half of the section is surrounded by lychee trees, Besides, the Tanglang Moumain Greenway offers close-up views of wild monkeys.
E. Kunpeng Trail -Section 11
Section 1l a highly challenging hiking route. It traverses(穿越) the Wutong Moumtain, the highest peak in Shenzhen, Hikers can enjoy breathtaking views of the mountains. It is also a good place to see the beauty of sunrise and sunset.
F. Kunpeng Trail -Section 19
Section 19 is considered as one of China's eight most beautiful coastlines. The trail is of great difficulty, but the scenery is amazing, Along the way, you'll see great landscapes, and blue skies, with waves crashing against the rocks.
(1)、lucy is interested in ecosystem. She wants enjoy the view along the trail on a bike.(2)、Kate w ants to take photos of rocks while hiking, but she has little experience in hiking.(3)、Anna is a fan of wild animals. She also wants to hike through an area filled with fruit trees.(4)、Tom is an experienced hiker and he wants to choose a challenging route with coastal views.(5)、Mike hopes to take a walk with his grandparents while visiting some famous universities. -
19、 阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. So moments of desire(愿望)are the perfect time to put a plan in place。
B. One explanation is that humans are naturally social beings.
C. They include outside motivation(有动力的) and the chances to learn from others.
D. However, sometimes there are also disadvantages about the goal-setting.
E. A new start allows us to separate our past goals from future goals.
F. Research shows that making these goals leads to better performance.
People like to set goals when the New Year comes. So why are we willing to set goals collectively(集体地)and around the same time every year?Belonging to a community is an important human need."explains Selena Bartlett, a scientist at the Queensland University of Technology in Brisbane, Australia.
There are advantages of this kind of goal setting. Research shows that couples who go on a diet together are more likely to lose weight than those who do so alone. What's more, making changes at the same time as others also means you have others to share you success with.
For example, when you are depending on parents to keep you motivated and they decide to stop going to the gym, you might want to stay home as well. It's also common for collective goal setters to compare their results with others' and become discouraged if one person is succeeding while they are not.
If you want to set a goal with others, you'd better know the best time to set it. No matter what starts your motivation, it's very important to take action as soon as you feel the desire. You may only have a short window of chance to make decisions about what you want to do before something gets in the way.
A good method of successful goal setting is breaking down bigger goals into smaller, more specific ones. So instead of saying" I am going to lose 10 pounds a month", set a goal to reduce your daily calorie intake and go to the gym for 30 minutes a day.
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20、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
Domingo Morales has many jobs. Environmentalist is one. A farmer in the city is another. He has started a group. It's called Compost(堆肥)Power.
"I'm a compost expert," Morales said, "I've been composting for the past seven years." Morales runs six composting sites in New York City, That's his hometown. "In New York City one-third of our waste is actually food waste," he says. That garbage is put into landfills (垃圾填埋场).But it could be composted.
"Composting is taking our food waste and turning it into food for the soil," Morales explains. Plants use nutrients to grow, They take these nutrients from the soil. Banana peels and apple cores can be composted. So can many other unnecessary foods. But never add meat, dairy, cheese, fats or oils, pet waste, or chemically treated wood, These items either cause unpleasant smells or could contain harmful diseases or chemicals.
The food cycle has to do with how food is produced, sold, and eaten. When food ends up in landfills, energy and nutrients are wasted. But with composting, the food cycle can be more sustainable(可持续的). Composting breaks down uneaten food. The nutrients in the compost help the soil. The soil is used to grow new fruits and vegetables. For Morales, composting is "a way to complete the cycle."
When people think of New York City, they might think of tall buildings and busy streets. But there are also rooftop farms and community gardens. And there are Morales's composting sites. His task is to start even more of them. "We're able to create a nice ecosystem right here," he says. "Even on top of concrete, we can create soil."
(1)、Why did Domingo Morales start "Compost Power" in New York City?A、Because New York City is his hometown. B、Because it is easier to find composting sites in New York City. C、Because New York City produces a large amount of food waste. D、Because climate in New York City is ideal for composting.(2)、According to paragraph 3, which of the following food can be used for composting?a. Banana peels and apple cores b. Milk and cheese wasted.
c. Vegetables waste d. Chicken and beef waste
A、ab B、cd C、ac D、bd(3)、According to Morales's idea, which of the following food cycles is more sustainable?A、B、
C、
D、
(4)、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A、Morales wants to replace all tall buildings in New York City with rooftop farms. B、Morales believes composting can help create a great ecosystem in New York City. C、Morales plans to stop all food waste from being sent to landfills in New York City. D、Morales thinks community gardens are more important than composting sites.(5)、What is the best title of the passage?A、New York city's tall buildings and busy streets B、Composting changes food waste C、How to complete the food cycle D、Composting for a sustainable New York city