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1、 配对阅读。左栏是五位很喜欢读书的外国学生,他们对中国文学非常感兴趣,右栏是七部中国名著的介绍。请为每位学生选择合适的名著。
Jane is deeply attracted by Chinese history and culture. She wants to learn some geography facts about ancient China.
Bob likes to collect different sayings. In Chinese culture, his favorite saying is" Learning without thought is effort lost; thought without learning is dangerous. "
Daily is a big fan of Chinese Tang and Song poetry. She has enjoyed reading poetry even more since she came to China last year.
Odom is very interested in China's history. If possible, he would like to learn all of five thousand years of Chinese history.
Alex is a great fan of Wu Song. When he first heard the story of Wu Song, he was interested in it. He also wants to be a hero like WuSong.
Water Margin is one of China's four great classic novels. Wu Song fights the tiger is a wonderful story in the book. The story shows Wu Song is so brave that he fights against the tiger.
The Analects《论语》is a collection of sayings of Confucius and his students during the Spring and Autumn Period. The sayings in it are easy to understand but have deep meanings.
The Classic of Mountains and Rivers includes ancient geography, history, animals, plants, medicine and so on. It has always been regarded asa practical geography book and a encyclopedia (百科全书) of ancient times.
The Ordinary World is a novel written by Lu Yao. The book mainly tells the story of two brothers, Sun Shaoping and Sun Shaoan. They work hard to get a better life. The writer thought highly of workers and he put this feeling into the work.
E. Records of the Grand Historian was written by Sima Qian. Being a great work, Records of the Grand Historian opens a new way of recording historical events. It also has a great influence on later works.
F. The Border Town was written by Shen Congwen. It is a classic novel of Shen Congwen. The writer tells the special custom of western Hunan with the love story of Cuicui, a young girl.
G. Poetic Remarks on the Human World is a great work written by Wang Guowei. It talks about Chinese classical poetry, such as some famous Tang and Song poetry from different levels.
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2、 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Scientists have long known that a good night's sleep is important for brain health. Recently a new study has found that daytime naps(小睡)can also be good for the brain.
Researchers from University College London in the UK and the University of the Republic in Uruguay looked at small parts of people's DNA. There are 97 parts of DNA in humans that can tell whether a person is likely to be a daytime napper or not. They used data from about 35, 000 people in the UK between the ages of 40 and 69. They found people in the study whose DNA made them more likely to nap during the day and people whose DNA showed they didn't need to nap.
The results showed that those who like to nap had larger brains than those who didn't. The brain naturally gets smaller with age, so this means that the brains of people who like to nap age more slowly than people who don't nap. The people who nap have brains that are bigger than those who don't.
Dr. Victoria Garfield said the research could help scientists understand how people could preserve the health of their brains as they got older. She added, " I hope studies such as this one showing the health benefits of short naps can help to change any bad impression of daytime napping. "
The researchers didn't have information about how long the naps of people in the study lasted. Other studies, however, have suggested that naps of about 30 minutes are the most helpful for the brain. Taking a nap earlier in the day, rather than in the late afternoon, is less likely to disturb(干扰)a person's sleep at night.
(1)、What is the new study about?A、There are 97 parts of DNA in humans. B、Taking naps in the day can be helpful for the brain. C、People between 40 and 69 like naps much more. D、Whether to take a nap or not is not so important.(2)、What's the difference between people who take naps and those who don't?A、The length of their life. B、The height of their body. C、The size of their brains. D、The length of their sleep.(3)、What does the underlined word" preserve" mean in the passage?A、Protect. B、Influence. C、Record. D、Prevent.(4)、Which of the following is true according to the last paragraph?A、Taking a nap may disturb one's studies. B、A 30-minute-nap is best for the brain. C、An hour in length is necessary for napping. D、It's better for people to take a nap later in the day.(5)、What is the passage mainly about?A、The importance of good sleep. B、The difference in people's DNA. C、The benefit of daytime naps. D、The size of people's brain. -
3、 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Do you love sunflowers? This article will show you how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures:18~33 ℃
Part 1 Germinating(使发芽)Sunflower Seeds
1. Choose one kind you like.
2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper towels. Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them.
Part 2▲
1. Choose a sunny place. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day.
2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2. 5cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting.
Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants
1. Water plants once a week.
2. Fertilize(施肥)a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize.
3. Harvest(收获)the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to produce new seeds.
Tips:
Protect the young plants from Pests(害虫). Cover the ground with nets.
Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
(1)、Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers?A、B、
C、
D、
(2)、Which of the following can be put in ____ ?A、Planting Sunflower Seeds B、Considering Seeds Quality C、Watering Sunflower Plants D、Checking the Temperature(3)、If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in ____ .A、January B、May C、July D、November(4)、____ can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall.A、Sticks B、Nets C、Paper towels D、Plastic bags(5)、Where is the article probably from?A、A notice board. B、A travel guide. C、A planting diary. D、A gardening magazine. -
4、 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
It was a memorable experience. When I heard that our school was going to hold an English dubbing(配音)competition, I didn't think to 1 the competition. When I spoke in front of my teachers and classmates, I always felt 2 . But something deep inside pushed me to put my fear aside and catch this golden chance. 3 , I made my decision.
In the days that followed, I regretted my 4 from time to time. But with no other choice, I spent weeks watching the 5 and practicing my lines in it. I tried my best to make my pronunciation as close to that in the movie as possible.
On the night of the competition, the hall was full of people. While I was 6 , I was still practicing my lines silently.
It was my turn. I took a deep breath and began my performance. I was nervous at first, but I 7 little by little. Then, everything got much8 and I even got through the most difficult part during my practice.
When I 9 my last line, the listeners stood up and cheered for me. A sense of achievement washed over me. As I walked down the stage with10 , I felt it would be a special day in my high school. I have proved that I am able to step out of my comfort zone(舒适区)
(1)A 、 watch B 、 organize C 、 enter D 、 end(2)A 、 nervous B 、 funny C 、 excited D 、 curious(3)A 、 Normally B 、 Clearly C 、 Finally D 、 Mostly(4)A 、 project B 、 decision C 、 promise D 、 dialogue(5)A 、 movie B 、 competition C 、 play D 、 performance(6)A 、 talking B 、 reading C 、 writing D 、 waiting(7)A 、 built up B 、 set out C 、 calmed down D 、 went away(8)A 、 easier B 、 slower C 、 noisier D 、 worse(9)A 、 learned B 、 finished C 、 noticed D 、 sent(10)A 、 doubt B 、 pity C 、 patience D 、 pride -
5、 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
" What should I read next?" asked my student Tom.1 question surprised me. This child had no interest in reading. How could he finish2 book I downloaded for him just two days ago?
" You3 it already? How did you like it?" I asked. I wanted to find out if he had read the book carefully.
" It was so sad. I could hardly believe it when. . . , " he told parts of the story.
" When did you find the time to read it?" I still felt4 .
" Last night. It got interesting,5 I listened to it all night. "
Tom was actually not alone. Many children have never enjoyed reading. But now, they are enjoying one audio-book after6 .
Some may argue that audio-books do not count7 reading. I used to think so, too. But a few years ago, my mind8 by my students. Sure, there is a9 between reading a story with our eyes and listening to it with our ears. But researches show-that listening to audiobooks can also help children learn new words. Most importantly, it can make them10 in love with books. In the end, I came to see audio-books differently. They can make a huge difference for some students. So, why do we turn our backs on them?
(1)A 、 He B 、 Him C 、 His(2)A 、 a B 、 an C 、 the(3)A 、 finish B 、 finished C 、 have finished(4)A 、 surprise B 、 surprised C 、 surprising(5)A 、 so B 、 but C 、 or(6)A 、 other B 、 others C 、 another(7)A 、 as B 、 in C 、 on(8)A 、 changed B 、 is changed C 、 was changed(9)A 、 different B 、 difference C 、 differently(10)A 、 fall B 、 fell C 、 falling -
6、 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. What is your room number?
B. That would be great.
C. You are welcome.
D. I'd like to have some breakfast and a pot of tea.
E. Thanks for all your help.
F. How may I help you today?
John: Hello, I'm John.
Hotel manager: Yes, Sir.
John:I have a plane to catch tomorrow morning and I can't miss it. Can I have a wake-up call at 6:30 a. m. ?
Hotel manager: Yes.
John: I'm in Room 602.
Hotel manager: OK. Is there anything else I can help you with today?
John: Yes.
Hotel manager: Alright. Would you also like me to call a taxi to the airport for you?
John: Can you order one to pick me up at 7:30 a. m. ?
Hotel manager: Yes, that will be fine. Is that all?
John: Yes.
Hotel manager: It is my pleasure. Have a nice day.
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7、 你将听到的是一篇关于安全教育的短文,请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题。
A Report on Safety Education
Who
Mr. Chen, an officer from the police station.
When
At three o' clock on afternoon.
Where
In the school .
What
Show some examples about safety problems.
some advice on how to protect ourselves.
Two : role playing, questions and answers.
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8、 请根据所听内容,从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(1)、What did Johnson enjoy doing as a kid?A、Making things. B、Reading books. C、Playing water sports.(2)、What did Johnson work as after college?A、A teacher. B、An engineer. C、A toy creator.(3)、What did Johnson invent?A、A toy car. B、A water gun. C、A toy robot.(4)、Where was Johnson when he came up with the idea?A、In the laboratory. B、In his office. C、At home.(5)、When did the Super Soaker go on sale?A、In 1950. B、In 1982. C、In 1991.
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9、 听录音,回答小题。(1)、When did Mary lend her book to the boy?A、Yesterday evening. B、Yesterday afternoon. C、Yesterday morning.(2)、What is the book about?A、Chinese traditional art. B、Chinese education. C、Chinese medicine.(3)、What does the boy think of Chinese clay pieces?A、Special. B、Amazing. C、Popular.
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10、 听录音,回答小题。(1)、When will the girl give a speech?A、Next Monday. B、Next Wednesday. C、Next Friday.(2)、What is the girl going to talk about?A、Environmental protection. B、Language learning. C、Traditional culture. .
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11、 根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(1)、Why was Tom sad?A、He fought with Jim. B、He argued with Jim. C、Jim scolded him.(2)、How will the woman go to Harbin?A、By ship. B、By train. C、By plane.(3)、What are they talking about?A、A running race. B、A horse race. C、A boat race.(4)、Where is the woman's new flat?A、On the tenth floor. B、On the fifth floor. C、On the third floor.(5)、Who is the woman?A、Jack's sister. B、Jack's teacher. C、Jack's mother.
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12、 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。(1)、What does the speaker usually take when he is invited to dinner?A、
B、
C、
(2)、What happened to David yesterday?A、B、
C、
(3)、When will the movie start?A、B、
C、
(4)、How should they keep the air fresh?A、B、
C、
(5)、Where will the speaker's family go?A、B、
C、
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13、 假设你是李华,你校英语论坛发起了一个关于"How to Celebrate Chinese Festival"的讨论。请阅读论
坛中的两种观点,写一篇 80 词左右的短文,谈谈你的观点并说明理由。
The Traditional Meets the Modern
How to Celebrate Chinese Festivals?
Traditional
2025-5-05
1w+
√ Learn to make traditional food
√ Have dinner at home with family
…
Modern
2025-5-05
1w+
✔
√ Join in online activities
√ Take a short trip with family
…
注意:1.可选择一种观点,或两者结合;并给出至少两点理由;
2.文中不能出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。
3.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
There are different ways to celebrate Chinese festivals.
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14、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When it comes to traveling, people usually go with families or friends. But now, more and more people prefer to have (they) pets as new travel partners. Zeng Qingbin is one of them. For him, dogs are just his family members. "I hope to see them run (happy) and freely on the open grassland,"he said.
Because of this, travel services for pets appear. Zhang Wei (work) at a travel company in
Shanghai. He helps pets have fun during trips. Since 2022, he (plan) about 100 pet trips. Each trip has one or two well-trained guides for (group) of owners and their dogs.
"Safety means (much) than anything else," Zhang explained. The guides learn how (look) after pets during trips. To offer better services, they ask owners to fill out form about their dogs.
Some airlines even provide special pet seats on the plane.
travelling with pets is still new and faces many difficulties, it is still growing more and more popular.
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15、 B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。
The 2025 World Games, also known as TWG 2025, will start on August 7th. The city Chengdu successfully got the chance on (五月) 9th, 2019.
As the host city of the 12th World Games, Chengdu got plenty of ideas for the mascots. On August 6th,2024, the city finally (选择) two designs—Shubao and Jinzai. These ideas came from the two animals in Chengdu, the giant panda and the golden (猴子). Through the two mascots, you can feel the traditional local culture. Shubao has the city (花,花朵) of Chengdu inside its ears. Jinzai has ears that look like something at the Sanxingdui. For their clothes, they are made from Sichuan brocade, a (真正) special kind of cloth in Sichuan. It is also a symbol of China's (富有;丰富) culture.
Quite (不久;很快), the two designs won people's hearts. TWG hopes people will try their best to protect the animals in (危险). And it hopes people and animals will be closer to each other than usual.
This is part of its promise to care for the nature.
Chengdu is always a warm city and the people here are waiting for you. They (期待) your visit to their city. So if you have a chance, please come to see the two (可爱) animals and enjoy the World Games.
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16、 A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
knock hand even sorry because of
One dark evening, a young man saw a blind man on the road. The blind man was walking with a bright lantern in his . The young man felt strange and asked, "Why do you need a lantern? You can't see the light!"
The blind man answered calmly, "It isn't for me. It's for people like you. this lantern, you can see me from far away and won't into me."
Hearing that, the young man was very and knew his problem. He should think about others.
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17、 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Maya, a 15-year-old girl, lived in a busy city. She loved writing, so her notebook was full of poems and1 . However, both her parents worried about her future. "Writing is not an easy way to get success," they sai D. 2 following her heart, Maya had to study business after finishing high school.
During the first term, Maya found a writing competition for the college students. The prize was a chance to work with famous writers in a clu B. Excited 3 afraid, she told her parents about that.
"No, it's too risky—what will happen if it's 4 to your studies?" they sai D.
"I hope 5 can understand what this means to me." Maya replied with tears.
"Fine, but only if you balance it with your studies." Her parents nodded.
Every night, Maya 6 late until she felt sleepy. She sent stories to the club, but all the replies were polite "no" s. One evening, Maya said to herself, "Should I stop writing or keep on doing it?"
When she was thinking of 7 , her mother hugged her, "Remember why you started."
Weeks later, a message with the subject "Congratulations!" appeared in her email box. Maya 8 the competition! She finally joined her dream club. There she shared her ideas with writers who 9 encouraged her to trust herself. "Like the fingerprint (指纹)—it is different from others, your stories have a special10 ," said a bestselling writer.
Back home, Maya felt more11 to write articles. Magazines began accepting her works, and readers wrote, "Your words make us believe in ourselves."
Now, with many of her books coming out, Maya is invited by lots of schools to share her experience about12 to be successful. She says, "Our dreams are worth chasing (追逐)."
Maya still keeps that 13 notebook. Its pages are filled with her old poems. On the back cover, she adds, "Words come from the heart, but14 fires the journey."
Maya's experience 15 far and wide, encouraging young people to take up pens and follow their hearts.
(1)A 、 jokes B 、 songs C 、 exercises D 、 stories(2)A 、 Without B 、 After C 、 By D 、 As(3)A 、 and B 、 but C 、 or D 、 so(4)A 、 important B 、 necessary C 、 harmful D 、 serious(5)A 、 she B 、 he C 、 they D 、 you(6)A 、 wrote B 、 read C 、 drew D 、 sang(7)A 、 counting down B 、 setting off C 、 cheering up D 、 giving up(8)A 、 missed B 、 won C 、 attended D 、 shared(9)A 、 calmly B 、 bravely C 、 warmly D 、 nervously(10)A 、 mark B 、 picture C 、 style D 、 answer(11)A 、 confident B 、 different C 、 worried D 、 tired(12)A 、 when B 、 where C 、 who D 、 how(13)A 、 colorful B 、 thick C 、 dirty D 、 early(14)A 、 action B 、 culture C 、 business D 、 value(15)A 、 happens B 、 sells C 、 spreads D 、 lasts -
18、 请阅读以下海报内容,从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选出正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答小题。
Lan Jiaxie
——A Blue Treasure in China
As a Chinese dyeing (染色工艺) in Wenzhou, Lan Jiaxie is becoming popular among young
people these days. Do you want to learn it? Let's do it together!
Step 1: Cutting
Use a knife to cut lines on wooden boards. Make the shapes you like, such as flowers and birds.
Step 2: Pressing
Choose a piece of cloth. Put the cloth between two boards. And the shapes will move to the cloth well.
Step 3: Dyeing
Dye the cloth! Keep dyeing it again and again. Then, you can get
a special blue color.
Step 4: Drying
Wash the cloth and put it in the sun. Drying keeps colors bright and shapes clear.
A. Press the boards hard.
B. Wait until the cloth dries.
C. Remember to cut carefully.
D. Put the cloth into a blue dye.
E. Show your art work to the old.
What do you think of Lan Jiaxie? Why? (不超过 15 词)
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19、阅读下面短文,从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Beavers are amazing animals which have fat bodies and small heads. They are mostly active at night and love to live near rivers and lakes.
As nature's great engineers, beavers are good at building dams (水坝). A beaver dam is made of sticks, soil and stones. To build it, the whole beaver family usually work together. First, they find a slow-moving part of the river—this makes building easier. Then, they find a big tree and cut it down with their strong teeth. After that, they place the tree parts across the water. Finally, they use soil and stones to make everything together.
When a dam is finished, the water behind it starts to rise. The dam works like a wall. It can stop the water, helping to create a pond. In the middle of the pond, beavers can build their house, called lodge. The lodge is very special. It has a rood (十字架) to keep the beaver safe. Beavers live in their lodges with their families. They swim in the pond and can even go underwater to find food.
Besides being clever builders, beavers help nature in many ways. Their dams help provide new homes for many other animals, including fish, birds, and frogs. The ponds also help stop flooding (洪水) during heavy rain, as the water is stored behind the dam and runs more slowly.
However, beavers sometimes can cause problems for humans. Their dams can flood roads, fields, and even houses. This is especially a problem in areas where people live near rivers and farms. What's more, their habits of biting down trees can harm forests and even power lines.
To solve these problems, people have developed wonderful methods. In some places, they use special tools to keep beavers away from roads or valuable trees. Sometimes, they may move beavers to new places, where they can build their new dams without making trouble. With these smart ways, we can not only enjoy the benefits beavers bring to nature, but also protect our homes well.
(1)、What do we know about beavers?A、They hardly live together. B、They have weak teeth. C、They mostly work at night. D、They are afraid of water.(2)、Which is the correct order of building a beaver dam?A、③②④① B、②③①④ C、③④①② D、②③④①(3)、According to the passage, what do beavers do to the nature?A、Cause water pollution. B、Help trees grow stronger. C、Offer homes to animals. D、Make the soil become drier.(4)、What's the best title of the passage?A、The Problems Caused by B、Small Animals can Do Big Things C、Nature's Builders and Their Homes D、The Daily Life of the Great Engineers -
20、 阅读下面短文,从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
According to the latest survey, China is facing an aging population. In recent years, China's birth rate (出生率) has been at a low level. In 2024, the birth rate hit a new low—only 9,540,000 babies were born in the whole year.
By 2040, China's population will be 1.35 billion, and about 30% of the people will be over 60 years old. The aging problem is getting worse and worse.
To deal with the big problem, ____ For example, the Chinese government has developed some policies to make sure the old people have enough money to live on. China is also building care centers right inside a community. And they offer basic medical care, like finding out if the elderly are healthy.
All around China, many people are also doing their part to help the old people. Li Dongmei, a headteacher of a children's school, has run the school for 15 years. But last year, she opened a new center for elderly people in Jinan.
"Now more old people take my art classes than children did in the past," she said. What's more, a store in Hebei also started selling more things for older people. "Young people come to buy gifts for their parents here," a worker explained. Even toy companies are designing special products for older customers, such as puzzles to improve their memory.
Businesses are making changes to help solve the aging problem as well—from new services to special products for the old. These changes not only create jobs for young people but also help society better understand the elderly. Most importantly people of all ages can live happily together in stronger communities.
(1)、According to the passage, what problem is China having?A、The high birth rate. B、Little medical care. C、The aging population. D、Few children's schools.(2)、Which of the following can be put into ____ in Paragraph 2?A、China has taken some action. B、old people live in a healthier way. C、young people need to help the elderly. D、other countries have tried different ways.(3)、What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A、Many people do things for the old. B、Many parents buy gifts for their kids. C、More kids take Miss Li's classes now. D、Miss Li's classes are cheap for the old.(4)、What's the purpose of the passage?A、To talk about special toys for old people. B、To explain the problems the elderly face. C、To share the ways people help the elderly. D、To introduce the care centers for old people.