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1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Mike,
How are things going with you? In your last email, you asked me how to get permission (许可) from your parents more (easy). Here is some advice.
(one) of all, be clear about what you're asking for. The more specific (具体的) you are, the easier it will be your parents to understand and decide what they can do for you.
Secondly, could you please be polite understanding? Of course. Remember, you're asking for (they) help, and they may have their own work and worries. So try (make) your needs as easy as possible.
Thirdly, always be (thank) and keep your promises. If they agree to help you, thank them and offer to do (anything) in return. This will help build good relationship.
If you follow my advice, (ask) for permission won't be so difficult.
Yours,
Tyler
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2、When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn't the first time I had been1 . Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often been to France.2 I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn't understand3 . But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any4 problems.
How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a5 telephone to give my friend Danny a ring. So I asked an old man, "I want to give my friend a ring. Could you help me?" "Well, that's6 ," he answered in surprise. "You look very7 . Are you getting married?" "Oh, No," I replied . "I just want to give a ring to tell him I've arrived. Could you tell me8 there's a phone box near here?" "Oh! Sorry," he said, "there's a phone downstairs."
When we met up, Danny9 the misunderstanding to me. "Don't worry! I met such problems at first. There are lots of words which the Americans10 differently in meaning from English people. But most of the time the English and American people understand each other well! You'll soon got used to all the funny things they say."
(1)A 、out B 、away C 、outside D 、abroad(2)A 、But B 、So C 、And D 、Then(3)A 、English B 、French C 、Russian D 、Chinese(4)A 、lesson B 、math C 、language D 、money(5)A 、cheap B 、popular C 、public D 、good(6)A 、good B 、strange C 、nice D 、funny(7)A 、small B 、smart C 、little D 、young(8)A 、where B 、what C 、if D 、/(9)A 、described B 、explained C 、talked D 、expressed(10)A 、write B 、speak C 、use D 、read -
3、It's time for a class meeting. The topic (话题) is about everyone's dream job. Here are some of them.
For me, my dream job is to be a doctor, because I want to help those patients in need. I watched my grandfather die in front of me when I was very young. It made me sad for many days. Since then, I have hoped to be a successful doctor to help those people who are badly ill.— Andy
Once someone asked me what my dream job was. I thought about it for many years. Today, I know I hope to be a pianist like Lang Lang. He is quite famous in China. I usually go to the piano lessons on Monday, Friday and Saturday evenings. And on Sunday mornings, I also need to have piano lessons. I think I will be really good at it in the future.— Mandy
When I was young, I wanted to be an engineer like my uncle. I thought he was quite clever. However, I found my math wasn't good at all later, so I had to change my dream job. Now I hope to be a history teacher. I hope I can teach my students the rich history about the world just as I'm interested in it very much.— Linda
My dream job is to be a pilot. Last year, my cousin, Marc, came back from his pilot university. He told me everything wonderful and interesting about it. It made me interested in it. He told me that I must take enough exercise every day and study hard. If I want to be like him, I must be healthy and have a good grade.— Peter
(1)、What does the underlined word "patients" mean?A、The people who are ill. B、The people who are sad. C、The people who are busy. D、The people who are happy.(2)、Who wants to be a teacher in the future?A、Peter. B、Andy. C、Linda. D、Mandy.(3)、How often does Mandy go to the piano lessons?A、Twice a week. B、Three times a week. C、Four times a week. D、Five times a week.(4)、What does Marc do?A、He is a pilot. B、He is a teacher. C、He is a doctor. D、He is a lawyer.(5)、What is the main idea of the material?A、Peter's cousin introduces the life of a pilot. B、Students share why they dislike their current hobbies. C、Four students talk about their dream jobs and reasons. D、The teacher encourages students to study math harder. -
4、At the break of day, Ehemat Tohti, a 55-year-old electrical (电气的) worker and his workmates prepared their equipment and embarked on their journey into the heart of the Taklimakan Desert, China's largest desert (沙漠), to begin a day of patrolling (巡逻).
They are responsible for checking and fixing a 220kV transmission line (输电线) crossing this desert, also known as the "Sea of Death". "We need to cross the desert once a month to check the 729 transmission towers in order to ensure the power supply (供电) for counties and villages along the Taklimakan. The work is challenging, yet meaningful," Ehemat Tohti said.
In the fall, at noon, the desert's surface is still hot, while the temperature between morning and evening has changed greatly. "Now the temperature difference between morning and evening is about 20℃. It was cold when we set off. As we went further, the temperature grew, only to fall down again in the evening. So it's necessary to take both heavy and light clothing," he said.
Since most of the route was impossible to reach by car, they needed to travel by motorcycle and on foot for their work. Walking through the desert was difficult. "The harsh environment is not only unbearable for people, but also can easily cause breakdowns of their motorcycles. Moreover, the hidden roots of red willow and Populus euphratica trees, buried under the sand, often puncture the tires, making an unseen danger," he said.
"The desert is beautiful, but it's also unpredictable. So you don't know what you're going to meet," he added. They face lots of challenges during their patrols, including floods, swamps, and meeting wild animals such as boars and foxes.
Luckily, in 2022, drones (无人机) came to help their patrol work. "Human workers can patrol up to about 20 power towers a day, but with the help of drones, we can cover nearly 100 towers." Ehemat Tohti also said that he didn't plan to retire. "I want to share my experience and skills with more people and keep learning more knowledge."
(1)、The writer mentions the name of "Sea of Death" mainly to show that ________.A、many people have died there B、the desert is large and famous C、their work is dangerous but important D、it's hard to build a transmission line there(2)、What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about?A、The work of electrical workers. B、The desert's changing weather. C、Dangers hidden under the desert. D、Challenging working environment.(3)、According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A、It's 20℃ below zero in the fall evening in the desert. B、Workers' motorcycles often can't work for many reasons. C、There are fewer than 729 transmission towers in the desert. D、Electrical workers have to take either heavy or light clothing.(4)、The underlined word "unpredictable" in Paragraph 5 means "________" in the passage.A、it's impossible to meet any human there B、they need drones to help their patrol work C、there are many animals living in the desert D、it's hard to tell what will happen in the desert(5)、We can know that Ehemat Tohti is ________ from the passage.A、hard-working B、outgoing C、talented D、creative -
5、假如你是李华,学校即将举办"用英语讲好校园故事"的活动,需要选出一名"形象大使"。请以"Wonderful Me"为题,根据以下内容提示,写一篇竞选稿,从个人信息、校园环境和学校生活等方面推介自己。
内容要点如下:
How old are you?
What's your school like?
How do you spend your school day?
Something more about yourself.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校;词数90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Wonderful Me
Dear teachers and students,
I feel glad to be here today and I want to be the "School Spokesman".
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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6、"New York City is a star—the city of cities." writes John Gunther, a famous reporter. But what makes a city great? To answer the question, researchers develop an index (指标) to look at the following: business (贸易) (How many international businesses are there?); people (How many people go to universities?); media (Is it easy to get information from the TV, radio, Internet?); entertainment (Do people have many choices on museums, gyms, restaurants, music halls?)
In the 2018 research, the top 5 cities are New York, London, Paris, Tokyo, and Hong Kong. Beijing gets the 9th place. All these cities do better in some indexes. For example, Beijing's strength is business while Tokyo's strength is people. New York, London, and Paris are strong in all four fields, so they are at the top.
Which city will become more powerful (有影响力的) in the future? In Asia, Beijing and Shanghai are both business centers and will keep growing. India cities such as Mumbai and New Delhi have a lot of chance because of business, too. In South America, Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, Buenos Aires in Argentina are growing and will play a big part in improving (改善) people's lives. In the Middle East, Cairo in Egypt and Dubai will have more power in international politics (政治) and business—especially in helping East and West work together.
In 10 years, ★ , but one thing is the same: With over 50 percent of the world's people now living in cities, tomorrow's big cities will be more powerful than ever.
(1)、The writer explain (解释) the index by ________.A、making a list B、telling a story C、using a saying D、sharing numbers(2)、What does the underlined word "strength" in Paragraph 2 mean?A、Being good at. B、Being different from. C、Being similar to. D、Being interested in.(3)、The future big cities maybe more powerful in ________.a. population (人口) growth b. improving people's lives
c. political study d. East-West exchanges (交流)
A、a & b B、b & c C、a & c D、b & d(4)、Which of the following can be put in ________?A、big cities may be less powerful B、the index should not change C、the top cities may be different D、business is always important(5)、What would be the best title for the passage?A、Powerful Cities B、New York Star C、A Useful Index D、The Future Life -
7、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项使其意思完整。

Frank is a very talkative little boy. He never sees a1 thing without asking a great many questions about it. "What is it, Mum?", he always asks and his mother is very patient (耐心的).
Sometimes she says, "You are not2 enough (足够) to understand that, my son." When his mother says this, he will wait. He knows she always likes to3 him when he asks the questions at the right time.
The first time Frank sees an hourglass, he asks the same question as usual. His mom says, "An hourglass4 like the number 8. Sand (沙) goes in one end and falls through a small hole (洞) in the5. It has just enough sand to fall through in one6."
Frank looks at it. He is impatient because it doesn't fall7. "Let me help it, mother," he says, "It's lazy (懒惰的) , and will never get through."
"Oh yes, it will, my son," says his mother, "The sand moves little by little, but it moves all the time. When you look at the hands of the clock, you8 they go very slowly, and so they do; but they never9. The hour hand of the clock can move all around its great10 twice in a day. This is because they keep working every minute. So does the sand. While you' re playing, the sand is11 ."
Now, Frank's mom wants him to learn an easy song, but he says, "Mom, I can't ever learn it." His mom says, "Study all the time. Never stop to ask12 it will take to learn. You'll be able to13 it very soon."
Frank chooses to14 his mom's words. In the next two hours, he is15 studying line by line. And soon he knows the song perfectly.
(1)A 、big B 、daily C 、new D 、similar(2)A 、tall B 、old C 、strong D 、heavy(3)A 、answer B 、greet C 、need D 、notice(4)A 、acts B 、feels C 、looks D 、sounds(5)A 、head B 、hand C 、middle D 、front(6)A 、hour B 、day C 、minute D 、month(7)A 、outside B 、fast C 、really D 、exactly(8)A 、hear B 、hope C 、think D 、remember(9)A 、last B 、know C 、start D 、stop(10)A 、face B 、wall C 、mind D 、page(11)A 、enjoying B 、circling C 、running D 、preparing(12)A 、how long B 、how far C 、how often D 、how many(13)A 、read B 、tell C 、watch D 、sing(14)A 、listen to B 、put away C 、help with D 、work out(15)A 、angry B 、busy C 、funny D 、sad -
8、How much are those oranges? (改为单数)
How much orange?
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9、He brushes his teeth every night. (改为一般疑问句)
he his teeth every night?
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10、I like Chinese because it's fun. (对划线部分提问)
you like Chinese?
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11、Can he play the violin? (作否定回答)
No, .
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12、your, discover, right, wildlife, under, nose
.
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13、why, your, class, and, what's, favorite
?
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14、you, sing, can, well
?
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15、classroom, big, the, is, clean, and
.
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16、there, eighteen, are, students
.
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17、仔细阅读各小题,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使句意完整。有一个词是多余的。
geography / interesting / singer / celebrating / November / break / feeling / across / blow out / painting / draw
(1)、Students learn to read the words with in the drama club.(2)、How about Ms. Gao's birthday for her?(3)、Let's help the old man walk the street.(4)、I want to be a in the future.(5)、Our interests make us .(6)、I make a wish and the candles.(7)、Are you good at pictures?(8)、My favourite subject is because I like traveling.(9)、We will have a soccer game. It's on 15th.(10)、There is a short between the two classes. -
18、将Ⅰ栏中的句子与Ⅱ栏的答语配对
I
Ⅱ
May I help you?
What time does Tom usually get up?
Where is the teachers' building?
What club do you want to join?
Are there any lockers?
When do they go to the music club?
What's her favorite subject?
Who is on duty today?
Can Emma and Ella play ping-pong?
How much is the birthday cake?
A. She likes music best.
B. Peter.
C. No, they can't.
D. On Thursday afternoons.
E. Yes, I want a pair of trousers.
F. 85 yuan.
G. No, there aren't.
H. He usually gets up at 7: 30.
I. I'd like to join the dance club.
J. It is behind the classroom building.
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19、—As the saying goes, "To plan time is to save time".
—Yes, it tells us ________.
A、where time goes B、why should we make plans C、how we can make good use of time -
20、—Many nice books are ________ sale in the bookstore!
—Great! We can buy some ________ good prices.
A、on; at B、for; in C、at; in