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1、 阅读短文，回答问题
Passage 1
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. Its height was measured as 8,848.86 metres in 2020. Climbing it is very dangerous because of cold temperatures, thin air and changeable weather. Before 1960, no one reached the top from the northern side, which was called the "Death Road".
In 1960, a Chinese team finally succeeded. They helped each other—Liu Lianman let his teammates step on his shoulders to get past the Second Step. In 1975, another Chinese team brought a ladder there, which helped many climbers later. People climb Qomolangma because of curiosity and ambition.
(1)、Why is climbing Mount Qomolangma dangerous?A、It's too high B、The weather is changeable C、It's too hot D、There are many animals(2)、What did the 1960 Chinese team do to get past the Second Step?A、They used a ladder B、They called for help C、Liu let teammates step on his shoulders D、They gave up(3)、What's the main idea of the passage?A、The height of Mount Qomolangma B、Chinese teams' achievements on Mount Qomolangma C、How to climb Mount Qomolangma D、The dangers of Mount Qomolangma -
2、补全对话
A: Hi, Li Ming! I just read an article about natural wonders.
B: Really? Which one interested you most?
A: The Great Barrier Reef in Australia.
B: ?
A: It's located on the northeastern coast of Australia.
B: ?
A: It's about 345,000 square kilometres in size.
B: ?
A: Yes, it's alive! There are many colourful fish and coral there.
B: ?
A: People can swim, dive or snorkel in the clear water.
B:. I hope to visit it one day!
A: Me too!
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3、 语法填空，阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空。
deep, high, large, measure, survive, create, risk, curious, amazing, include
Nature is full of wonders. Mount Qomolangma, the mountain in the world, attracts many climbers. They their lives to reach the top, showing great courage.
The Mariana Trench is the part of the ocean. It is about 11,000 metres deep. Many unusual animals live there—some can their own light to see in the dark.
The Sahara Desert is the hot desert on earth. It covers about 9,000,000 square kilometres and different landforms like sand seas and mountains.
In 2020, Chinese scientists Mount Qomolangma again and found its new height. It's how nature never stops surprising us. People are about these wonders and keep exploring them, even though it's difficult for living things toin extreme environments.
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4、 长江和尼罗河都帮助古代文明发展起来了。
the Yangtze River the Nile helped ancient civilizations develop.
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5、 撒哈拉沙漠正在变大，部分原因是气候变化。
The Sahara Desert is growing bigger, and part of the reason change.
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6、 贝加尔湖是世界上最深的淡水湖，深度达 1620 米。
Lake Baikal is the freshwater lake in the world, with a of 1,620 metres.
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7、 中国登山队在 1975 年带了一个梯子到珠穆朗玛峰的 "第二台阶"。
The Chinese climbing team a ladder to the Second Step of Mount Qomolangma 1975.
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8、 死海是地球上最低的地方，它的表面低于海平面 416 米。
The Dead Sea is the lowest place on earth. Its surface is 416 metres level.
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9、 The Great Barrier Reef ____over 900 islands and white sand beaches.A、includes B、including C、include D、included
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10、 People risk their lives to climb Mount Qomolangma because of human ____and ambition.A、curiosity B、pressure C、fear D、anger
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11、 The first Chinese team ____the top of Mount Qomolangma in 1960.A、reach B、reached C、has reached D、will reach
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12、 — ____is the Sahara Desert?
— It's about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size.
A、How long B、How deep C、How large D、How high -
13、 ____the Sahara Desert is very dry and hot, some animals still survive there.A、Because B、Although C、If D、Until
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14、 Many deep-sea animals can ____ their own light to live in the dark environment.A、create B、invent C、discover D、find
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15、 China's Fendouzhe ____into the deep sea and filmed it in 2020.A、dive B、dived C、will dive D、has dived
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16、 The Yangtze River travels ____than the Yellow River in China.A、far B、farther C、farthest D、the farthest
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17、 Scientists measured the depth of the Mariana Trench and found it was about____metres deep.A、11,000 B、9,000,000 C、8,848.86 D、416
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18、 Mount Qomolangma is ____ mountain in the world, with a height of 8,848.86 metres.A、high B、higher C、highest D、the highest
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19、 请结合所给图及提示内容，以"The Importance of Fire Safety" 为题，根据写作要求，写一篇80~100 词的短文。
1. What may cause a fire?
2. What should we do in a fire?
3. How can we prevent a fire from happening?
参考词汇：fire extinguisher 灭火器；electrical problems 电气问题；
escape from... 逃离
写作要求：1. 短文须包含所给提示信息，并适当拓展；
2. 重点谈谈如何预防火灾的发生；
3. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
The Importance of Fire Safety
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20、 Listen! It is t(打雷) more and more heavily outside, so we'd better stay at home.