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1、阅读理解
Changes in City Transportation
In recent years, city transportation has changed a lot. Ten years ago, most people went to work by bike or bus. Now, more and more people drive private cars, which causes traffic jams during rush hours.
To solve this problem, many cities have built more subway lines. Subways are fast and convenient, and they can carry a large number of people every day. In some cities, shared bikes have also become popular. They are cheap and easy to use, especially for short trips.
Another change is the use of electric vehicles. Many people now choose to buy electric cars because they are environmentally friendly. The government also encourages people to use electric vehicles by building more charging stations.
(1)、Ten years ago, most people went to work by private car.(2)、Subways are fast and can carry many people.(3)、Shared bikes are not popular in cities now.(4)、Electric vehicles are good for the environment.(5)、The government builds more charging stations to encourage electric vehicles. -
2、阅读理解
Great Changes in Chinese Countryside
Over the past decade, Chinese countryside has seen amazing changes. In the past, most villages had narrow muddy roads. Villagers walked or rode bikes to go to markets. Now, almost every village is connected to the outside world through wide asphalt roads. Many villages have bus services, and some even have high-speed railway stations nearby.
Farming has also changed a lot. Instead of using old tools, farmers now use modern machines like tractors and harvesters. They also use digital technology to monitor crop growth. Some farmers sell their products online through e-commerce platforms, which helps them earn more money.
Besides, living conditions have improved. Most villagers now live in new houses with clean water and electricity. Many villages have built parks and cultural centers, making people's lives more colorful.
(1)、What kind of roads did most villages have ten years ago?A、Wide asphalt roads. B、Narrow muddy roads. C、High-speed railway tracks. D、Concrete roads.(2)、How did villagers go to markets in the past?A、By bus. B、By car. C、On foot or by bike. D、By train.(3)、What modern tools do farmers use now?A、Tractors and harvesters. B、Old plows and sickles. C、Digital cameras. D、Buses and trucks.(4)、How do some farmers sell their products now?A、In local markets. B、Online through e-commerce platforms. C、To their neighbors. D、In city supermarkets.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、The history of Chinese farming. B、The changes in Chinese countryside. C、The development of e-commerce. D、The importance of modern machines. -
3、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Grandpa Li has lived in the small mountain village all his life. When he was young, the village was very poor. The roads were1 and muddy, and people had to walk for hours to get to the nearest town. They grew corn and potatoes for a living, and life was2 .
But now, great changes have taken place. The government has built wide concrete roads3 the village and the town. Buses run every day, making travel much more4 . Many villagers have started their own businesses. Some sell local special products online, while others run homestays for tourists.
Grandpa Li often sits at the village entrance, watching the cars passing by. He feels 5 about the changes. "Who would have thought our village would become so beautiful?" he says. "Life is getting better and better. I'm 6 to live in such a good time."
Last year, his grandson came back from the city to start a farm. He uses 7 technology to grow vegetables. The vegetables are sold to big cities quickly through express delivery. Grandpa Li helps him on the farm sometimes. He is happy to see the young people 8 the village with new ideas.
One day, a tourist asked Grandpa Li, "What's the biggest change in your village?" He smiled and said, "The biggest change is in people's 9 . We used to be worried about having enough to eat, but now we think about how to live a 10 life."
(1)A 、 wide B 、 narrow C 、 smooth D 、 flat(2)A 、 easy B 、 comfortable C 、 hard D 、 colorful(3)A 、 connecting B 、 comparing C 、 dividing D 、 separating(4)A 、 difficult B 、 convenient C 、 rough D 、 boring(5)A 、 sad B 、 angry C 、 worried D 、 proud(6)A 、 lucky B 、 afraid C 、 tired D 、 nervous(7)A 、 low-tech B 、 high-tech C 、 man-made D 、 sandy(8)A 、 leaving B 、 destroying C 、 improving D 、 abandoning(9)A 、 houses B 、 clothes C 、 minds D 、 roads(10)A 、 worse B 、 harder C 、 busier D 、 happier -
4、 —Have you seen the changes in our town?
—Yes, roads are wider and buildings are ____ than before.
A、tall B、taller C、tallest D、the tallest -
5、 The ____ technology has made remote learning possible during the pandemic.A、high-tech B、man-made C、digital D、sandy
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6、 The ____ here is very fertile, so the crops grow well every year.A、dirt B、soil C、sand D、bush
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7、 In the past, people ____ walk miles to send a letter.A、had to B、have to C、must D、should
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8、 The ____ of the new bridge will be discussed at the meeting next week.A、conclusion B、discussion C、plan D、inspiration
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9、 He ____ his team to complete the project ahead of time last month.A、led B、leads C、lead D、leading
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10、 The new policy has ____ great changes in people's daily lives.A、brought out B、brought about C、brought up D、brought in
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11、 It's more ____ to take the high-speed train than to drive for a long trip.A、rough B、convenient C、admirable D、inspiring
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12、 All the villagers ____ from the new irrigation system which saves lots of water.A、benefit B、lead C、link D、balance
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13、 With the new highway, the ____ from our town to the city is only 30 minutes.A、attraction B、port C、journey D、destination
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14、 ____ payment makes it possible for us to buy things without carrying cash.A、Housing B、Digital C、Audio D、Sandy
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15、 The local ____ has built a new hospital to improve medical care in the town.A、support B、corn C、government D、product
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16、 Because of the water ____, the farmers couldn't grow crops last summer.A、lack B、shortage C、root D、sand
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17、 The small village ____ trees and flowers everywhere looks like a beautiful garden.A、covered by B、covered with C、covering in D、covering of
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18、 Thanks to the ____ of the Internet, people can shop online easily now.A、development B、government C、shortage D、soil
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19、阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
I have a best friend named Jack. We (meet) when we were in Grade 3. He is a kind and (help) boy.
Last term, I forgot to bring my math textbook to school. I was very worried because we had a test that day. Jack noticed that and (lend) me his textbook. I got a good grade in the test because of (he) help.
Another time, I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. Jack came to my house every day after school. He told me funny stories to make me (happy). He also helped me with my homework.
Jack and I (share) everything with each other. We talk about our dreams and (problem). We believe that true friendship is built on trust and (support).
I feel lucky (have) such a good friend. I hope our friendship will last forever and we will always be (friend).
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20、 我的朋友已经给了我很多支持和帮助。
My friend me a lot of support and help.