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1、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Zigong Lantern Festival is famous in China. The festival shows the wisdom (智慧) of people the special culture of Zigong. Zigong City in South-west China's Sichuan Province has a long history making lanterns. In 2008, the festival became a nation-level intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). So far, the Zigong Lantern Festival has reached many places in China and more than eighty (country) around the world.
Wan Songtao is important leader of a lantern-making company in Zigong. He spent his every holiday (learn) lantern-making from his father when he was young. To learn more and (good) skills, Wan studied fine art in college.
(design) is one of the most important and difficult parts of making a large lantern. "In the past, we had to design the lanterns all by ourselves," said Wan. "Now, we can use AI for good ideas." Besides AI, other technologies (技术) are also very (use). However, many craftsmen (工匠) still make lanterns in the old way, mostly by hand.
"The great success (成功) of Zigong lanterns (come) from teamwork," said Wan. His favourite work, "The sundial (日晷)" in 2024, is a good example. It took a group of engineers 4,000 hours (make) the beautiful work.
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2、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全短文。
after, window, center, sound, take, more than, happy, show, shape, these
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
Chinese paper-cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. It's a way people's hope and feelings. It has a history of 1,500 years. Paper-cutting very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually used as good luck. Red is connected with in Chinese culture. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, "xi (喜)" and "fu (福)". They are put on , doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.
Chinese clay art is well-known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even shopping . The Chinese clay is usually made in the of cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished (抛光) and painted. It several weeks to complete everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. small pieces of clay show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
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3、 There are too many people in the store. It's very c.
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4、 Please r to close the windows before you leave the classroom.
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5、 Practice makes p. We will succeed as long as we don't give up.
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6、 The roof of the house was damaged in the storm, so we hired s to repair it.
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7、 Lei Feng's s is never out of date and we must learn from him.
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8、 The (perform) of the band last night was really wonderful.
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9、 New York is one of the world's (famous) cities.
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10、 We will have a (wonder) time during this summer holiday.
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11、 Pumpkin pie is a (tradition) American dish served on Thanksgiving.
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12、 Tu Youyou is a very famous (science) and she has some amazing achievements.
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13、 请先阅读下面短文掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
When people say Chinese culture, we often think of paper cutting. Paper cutting is an art form with a long history in China. Traditional paper-cuts were first put on windows for decoration (装饰).
Most paper-cuts are made of red paper, because red means good luck in Chinese culture. Today, people use paper-cuts to decorate not only windows,but also doors and other furniture (家具).
Paper-cuts are popular because of their expressions of good wishes and hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper-cuts of the Chinese character (汉字) "Fu" upside down on the door. At wedding ceremonies (婚礼), you can always see paper-cuts of the character "Xi". It means that the new couple can enjoy happiness together.
Paper-cuts from the north of China usually have interesting shapes. In southern China,people prefer paper-cuts with the themes (主题) of flowers, fruit, birds and fish.
It's quite easy to learn paper cutting. With a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper-cuts. But you need a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at it.
A. It is our folk art.
B. Paper cutting is easy to start with.
C. Sometimes, people use them as gifts.
D. They hope that it will bring them good luck.
E. Paper cutting shows different customs (习俗) in China.
F. That is why paper-cuts are also called "window flowers".
G. Paper cutting has developed into different styles in different parts of China.
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14、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
People often use umbrellas when it rains. There is a special kind of umbrella called oil (油) paper umbrellas. People don't use them very often now, but over 1,000 years ago, they were very popular in China. What makes oil paper umbrellas special? There are beautiful paintings on them. Some have yellow fish, red houses or lots of colorful flowers.
Making an oil paper umbrella is not easy. They are made by hand. It takes about a week to make an umbrella and it needs more than 70 steps (步骤).
Liu Weixue is good at making oil paper umbrellas. He started to learn the art of making oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather in 2015. "I want to bring the art to life," Liu said, "I am happy to see people use oil paper umbrellas when it rains."
Liu has a workshop. Some people make oil paper umbrellas there. To make his umbrellas last longer, Liu uses better paper and stronger bamboo (竹子). Many young people like his umbrellas very much. They come to his shop to buy them. Liu doesn't make many umbrellas. He makes only 1, 000 umbrellas each year because he wants to make sure every umbrella is good.
Liu hopes more people will love oil paper umbrellas and they can learn to make them.
(1)、What does an oil paper umbrella look like in Paragraph 1?A、B、
C、
D、
(2)、How long does it take to make an oil umbrella?A、About seven days. B、About seventy days. C、About seventeen days. D、About one day.(3)、What does "them" refer to (指的是) in the passage?A、Houses. B、Paintings. C、Umbrellas. D、Flowers.(4)、What can we learn from the passage?A、People often use oil paper umbrellas now. B、It's easy to make an oil paper umbrella. C、Liu learned to make oil paper umbrellas from his father. D、Liu makes only 1, 000 oil paper umbrellas each year.(5)、In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage?A、Health. B、Art. C、Sports. D、Music. -
15、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
People like to use fans in China. Fans do not just help us stay cool in summer. They also make us look cool with traditional Chinese clothing.
One special kind of fan is the lacquered fan (漆扇). Each lacquered fan looks different because of the special way it is made. At first, many visitors to Yangzhou, Luoyang and Xi'an bought lacquered fans as gifts. And now the lacquered fans become very popular in more places.
Visitors can even make their own do-it-yourself (DIY) lacquered fans on the street. They can pick the colours they like and learn how to make the fans. The colours of lacquered fans are usually very bright, like yellow, red and green. They make the fans look beautiful!
In old times, people saw fans as works of art. They thought fans showed elegance (优雅). Men used fans to look more handsome and women used fans to hide their faces. Today, as more people are beginning to take an interest in making their special fans, the beauty of Chinese fans lives on.
(1)、What is special about lacquered fans?A、We buy them in cities. B、They help us feel cool. C、Each fan looks different. D、They are very large.(2)、Where did visitors first buy lacquered fans as gifts?A、Yangzhou, Luoyang and Xi'an. B、Shanghai, Beijing and Yangzhou. C、Luoyang, Chongqing and Kunming. D、Xi' an, Beijing and Guangzhou.(3)、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A、Visitors can buy traditional Chinese clothing. B、Visitors can draw pictures with many colours. C、Visitors can make their own DIY lacquered fans. D、Visitors can learn about the history of fans.(4)、What does the underlined word "bright" probably mean in English?A、Colourful. B、Light. C、Dark. D、Clear.(5)、Why did women use fans in old times?A、To stay warm. B、To hide their faces. C、To look more beautiful. D、To show their wealth. -
16、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
In recent years, Chinese traditional clothing is hot online. People wear them to take photos and show them on the Internet. Of all the Chinese traditional clothing, Hanfu, the Horse-Face Skirt (马面裙) and Qipao are the most popular.
Hanfu was first made for Han people and it also first appeared in the Shang Dynasty over 3,000 years ago. It was popular from the Qin Dynasty (秦朝) to the Ming Dynasty. However, at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty (清朝), it wasn't popular any longer.
The Horse-Face Skirt is also called Mamianqun. It's said that the Horse-Face Skirt came from Hanfu and it first appeared in the Song Dynasty. It is made of silk. It was especially popular with women in the Qing Dynasty. However, at the end of the Qing Dynasty, Qipao was instead of it.
Qipao became popular in the 1920s and people saw it as the "national clothing" until the 1950s. At first, Qipao was wide and covering most parts of a woman's body. It made a woman heavy and short. So in the 1930s, people made it tight so that it can show the beauty of a woman's body. Now, lots of women still like to wear it.
(1)、How many kinds of traditional clothing are there in the passage?A、One. B、Two. C、Three. D、Four.(2)、When was Hanfu popular?A、In the Shang Dynasty. B、In the Qin Dynasty. C、In the Ming Dynasty. D、From the Qin Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty.(3)、What is the Horse-Face Skirt made of?A、Silk. B、Cotton. C、Nylon. D、Wool.(4)、What does the underlined word "tight" mean in Chinese?A、宽松的 B、紧身的 C、短的 D、长的(5)、What's the development process (发展过程) of the Chinese traditional clothing?A、Hanfu→the Horse-Face Skirt→Qipao. B、the Horse-Face Skirt→Qipao→Hanfu. C、Qipao→Hanfu→the Horse-Face Skirt. D、Hanfu→Qipao→the Horse-Face Skirt. -
17、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
Do you love music? Meiulajan Maimait is a music lover in Xinjiang and he dreams of learning all Uyghur musical instruments (维吾尔族乐器).
The 22-year-old young man was born in Qiman (祁曼). Qiman is the hometown of Muqam (木卡姆,流传于新疆维吾尔各聚居区的一种音乐形式,集歌、舞、乐于一体), a traditional art form (形式) in Xinjiang. People use different Uyghur musical instruments in Muqam. In the past, teachers could only teach Muqam one to one, so it was difficult for students to master (精通) it. As a result, fewer and fewer young people wanted to learn it. Luckily, the government and artists began to take action to change the situation in 1950 and they have helped make the art live on today.
"I have been interested in Uyghur music since I was a child," Meiulajan Maimait said. "I would ask my parents to take me to activities for festivals. There, I danced to music and enjoyed myself."
Now, Meiulajan Maimait has mastered two Uyghur musical instruments including the hand drum. To improve his skills, Meiulajan Maimait joined an art group. They give performances of Muqam across Xinjing from time to time. "It might be difficult to master all Uyghur musical instruments, but that won't stop me from going after my dream," he said.
(1)、What does the writer do to start the passage?A、With a story. B、With a saying. C、With a question. D、With some numbers.(2)、When was Meiulajan Maimait born?A、In 2003. B、In 1993. C、In 2013. D、In 1983.(3)、Which paragraph mainly tells us about Muqam?A、Paragraph 1. B、Paragraph 2. C、Paragraph 3. D、Paragraph 4.(4)、What can we know about Meiulajan Maimait from the passage?A、He set up a Muqam art group himself. B、He is able to achieve his dream easily. C、His performance skills have already been perfect. D、He will keep learning the musical instruments.(5)、What is the best title for this passage?A、The traditional art form in history. B、Learn some musical instruments now. C、An Uyghur man goes after his music dream. D、Actions to save the traditional art form. -
18、 完形填空
There are more jobs for young people in big cities. So 1 of them would like to work in big cities. But Jin Ruirui, a 23-year-old girl, goes back to her hometown. She is an inheritor (传承人) of Yi embroidery (彝绣). She learned embroidery from her mom and started a Yi embroidery factory. She met many problems, 2 she never gave up (放弃).
3 much money to start, Jin had to do everything by herself. Luckily, the government (政府) gave lots of help. 4 , they sent some skilled embroiderers to give lessons. Now Jin's factory runs very well. The designers work hard to make the embroidery pieces more fashionable, the new Yi embroidery 5 young people's dressing style. They also do business (生意) with other 6 . Jin just got an order (订单) of 6, 500 Yi embroidered clothes from the UK.
These years, Yi embroidery industry (产业) grows 7 . More than 60, 000 Yi women start to 8 it. They can make around 40, 000 yuan or more each year. "I'm glad that we have 9 lives with our traditional skills," Jin says. But Jin thinks that is not 10 . She believes Yi embroidery will be popular around the world.
(1)A 、 few B 、 lot C 、 most D 、 little(2)A 、 and B 、 but C 、 so D 、 because(3)A 、 With B 、 Without C 、 From D 、 At(4)A 、 In fact B 、 At all C 、 Of course D 、 For example(5)A 、 depends B 、 covers C 、 misses D 、 matches(6)A 、 schools B 、 countries C 、 cities D 、 shops(7)A 、 carefully B 、 slowly C 、 quickly D 、 badly(8)A 、 join B 、 leave C 、 prepare D 、 care(9)A 、 better B 、 calm C 、 same D 、 endless(10)A 、 difficult B 、 popular C 、 famous D 、 enough -
19、 每年的5月25日是全国心理健康日, "525" 谐音 "我爱我" ,提醒我们要关爱自己的心理健康。你所在的国际学校将举办心理游园会,同学们在 "解忧杂货铺" 匿名写下了自己的烦恼。作为学生会成员,请你根据同学们写下的烦恼,写一篇英语演讲稿,谈谈你在面对这些问题时的解决方法。词数80词左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数:
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范:
3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。
解忧杂货铺
Good morning. everyone! As the National Mental Health Day is coming. many of you have shared your worries at the "Worry—Free Shop".
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20、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,简略回答下列问题。
When you hear the word "shapeshifting" (变身), you may think of sci-fi (科幻) movies, and not the climate (气候). But that's what animals are doing to deal with climate change.
A new study shows that some animals are gradually (逐渐) growing larger beaks, legs and ears. In this way they can lose heat (热量) more easily to cool themselves down as Earth gets warmer.
"A lot of the time when we talk about climate change, we ask 'Can humans overcome (克服) this?' or 'What technology can solve this?' But we should know that animals also have to adapt (适应) to these changes, " said the study's author (作者), Sara Ryding, from Deakin University, Australia. If animals fail to control their body temperature, they can overheat and die.
In one example, the beaks of some Australian parrot species (物种) have grown 4 to 10 percent larger since 1871. The study says it's closely related (相关的) to rising summer temperatures over the years. Similar examples include wood mice. They have longer tails. Masked shrews (假面鼩) are getting longer tails and legs, and bats in warm climates have bigger wings (翅膀).
Although the changes are still small, Ryding said they could be more obvious (明显的) as the days become hotter. "Body parts like ears are predicted (预计) to be bigger, so we might end up with a live-action Dumbo [big-eared elephant from a Disney cartoon] in the near future, " Ryding told BBC.
(1)、Why do animals "shapeshift" according to the text?(2)、What might happen if animals cannot control their body temperature?(3)、How are bats in warm climates changing themselves?(4)、What does Sara mean in the last paragraph?(5)、What other changes will climate change bring? Please write them down. (开放问题,没有固定答案)