相关试卷
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1、 阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Our parents and teachers always tell us to "sit up straight" and "stand tall". But why do they say that? Or is there something more to it?
The truth is that how we hold our bodies can be important for our health. Meghan, a doctor, says slouching (低头垂肩地站或坐、走) can lead to sore necks, back problems, and even trouble with breathing. So maybe our parents and teachers are onto something.
They say that our spines (脊椎) are stronger than we think and that differences in how we stand or sit are just part of life.
So what does this mean? Should we all be sitting up straight all the time? No! The experts agree that we shouldn't stay in one position for too long. Our bodies are meant to move around. If we're always sitting up straight to work on a computer or slouching to use a phone, that might cause us some trouble.
That way, we can avoid getting stuck (动不了) in a slouch. We should also make sure we take breaks and stretch muscles (伸展肌肉) from time to time. That will help us feel light in our steps.
Anyway, don't worry too much if you catch yourself slouching sometimes. Just remember to sit up straight and stand tall now and then. Your body will thank you for it.
A. Can we slouch for hours?
B. So maybe our parents and teachers are right.
C. Is it just because they want us to look pretty?
D. The key is to keep our bodies active and change positions often.
E. A little slouching here and there probably won't break your back.
F. However, some experts say we shouldn't worry too much about slouching.
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2、 阅读以下短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
The simple activities below will make everyone in your family leave chair andhelp you get closer while burning some calories (卡路里).
Jumping RopeJumping rope burns about 600 calories an hour. Jump ropes are cheap. The cheapest is less than 20 yuan. Also, because jump ropes are easy to carry, parents can pack one in their suitcase for exercise while they travel.
Hula HoopingHula Hoops became popular toys in the late 1950s and are still a lot of fun for families. Hula Hooping can burn more than 500 calories an hour.
DancingWhy not dance to music when you are at home? Having a family dance party lets parents and children get happy while also getting some exercise. Hip hop dancing can burn 400 calories an hour.
Walking the DogStudies have shown that owning a dog can make you healthier. One reason may be that you have to take more walks when you walk a dog. Walking the dog can burn 200 calories an hour. If your daily walks have become more like a chore (杂物), add some fun—Go as a family, pick different ways each day, and do some running.
(1)、Which activity can burn the most calories an hour?A、Jumping Rope. B、Hula Hooping. C、Dancing. D、Walking the dog.(2)、What do you think of the exercises above?A、They can be done outdoors. B、They are difficult to do. C、They are not fun at all. D、They can help families to get closer.(3)、What can't you do if you feel bored because you walk the dog every day?A、Go as a family. B、Take less walks. C、Choose different ways each day. D、Do some running while you're walking the dog.(4)、What can we learn from the text?A、The writer likes doing chores. B、Jump ropes are easy to carry. C、Hula hoops were created in the late 1950s. D、It is not suitable to carry a jump rope when traveling.(5)、Where is the text most probably from?A、A travel book. B、A website for pets. C、A family magazine. D、A jumping rope ad. -
3、 阅读以下短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Do you like exercise? Do you know something about plank (平板支撑) exercise?
Plank exercise has become more and more popular in recent years. It requires little time. It's easy to do. What's more, doing plank exercise regularly may bring lots of advantages.
Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing the exercise regularly will make you burn lots of calories. This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape.
Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn't keep it for more than ten seconds, right? It's not because you are drunk. Instead, it's because your muscles (肌肉) aren't strong enough to help you keep your balance. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance, Stronger muscles will also help you keep a standing position at all times.
____ Just think about it: You are sitting in your chair at home or at school all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.
Considering all the advantages of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life?
(1)、Which of the following shows the change in your metabolic rate after you finish plank exercise?A、
B、
C、
D、
(2)、According to the writer, some people can't keep standing on one leg for more than ten seconds because ____.A、they are drunk B、their muscles are tired C、their muscles are weak D、they have fewer muscles(3)、Which sentence can be put in "____" in Paragraph 5?A、You will also see some mental advantages. B、You may get other physical advantages. C、Plank exercise is necessary for us. D、Everyone needs plank exercise.(4)、How can plank exercise improve our mood?A、By making our muscles strong. B、By speeding up our metabolic rate. C、By slowing down our metabolic rate. D、By relaxing the muscle groups.(5)、What's the main idea of the text?A、The danger of regular plank exercise. B、The advantages of regular plank exercise. C、The growing popularity of plank exercise. D、Common mistakes in doing plank exercise. -
4、 阅读以下短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Many of the habits we keep with us throughout our lives are learned in childhood. For parents, this means it's important to encourage children to be physically active because physical activities help improve healthy growth and build strong bones. Then what should parents do?
Even though children often have lots of energy, they are not patient enough. Children get the most benefit (益处) from physical activities when adults help them discover the fun of them. Physical activities for children should change frequently enough so that children won't find them boring. If taking children on a walker or a bicycle ride, change the route to give the kids something to look forward to.
Children learn many habits from their parents. If they see you enjoying exercises, they'll learn to regard it as a healthy and fun part of the day. If, however, children see their parents spending their evenings and weekends in front of TV or sitting at a computer, they'll learn to see this as normal and follow their habits, even without knowing it.
For many adults, spending too much time in a car rather than walking or bicycling leads to poor health, the same is true for children. Walking or cycling to school or friends' houses is a good way for children to get exercise, have fun and learn independence. If you have concerns (忧虑) about children walking or biking alone, why not join them?
Parents don't have to do it alone in helping kids stay active. Other parents can help to organize active play for children, while schools and community groups organize sports teams, sports clubs, dance classes and other physical activities. Raising healthy kids can be easier and more rewarding when it's a teamwork.
(1)、Why should parents change the route of kids' walking or bicycle ride?A、To keep their children safe. B、To discover a new route. C、To make children never bored. D、To keep themselves healthy.(2)、Why are TV and computers mentioned in Paragraph 3?A、To show parents should set an example. B、To show parents are busy with their work. C、To show they can teach children many things. D、To show they play a role in children's lives.(3)、Children can get the benefit from ____.A、sitting at a computer B、following all parents' habits C、spending their evenings in front of TV D、walking or cycling to school or friends' houses(4)、What should parents do according to the last paragraph?A、Help schools organize some activities. B、Organize active play for other children. C、Encourage children to join sports clubs. D、Try to work well with others to raise healthy children.(5)、Which of the following shows the structure of the whole passage?A、①②/③④⑤ B、①/②③④/⑤ C、①/②③④⑤ D、①/②③/④⑤ -
5、 完形填空
I used to dislike PE lessons as a teenager. I was not very good at sports, and I hated team sports 1 I always felt like I was disappointing the rest of the team. During these years, I sometimes felt disconnected from my body like only my brain was "me" and my 2 was just a vehicle (运载工具) for carrying my brain around.
When I started university, I decided to try a kung fu club. To my 3 , I loved it! In my first year, most of us were beginners. I used to go two or three times a week. Because it is not a team sport, I didn't feel 4 about not being very good. And because it is a combat (格斗) sport, you train in 5 , which means that you get to meet people and talk to them. I also appreciated (欣赏) that the classes not only 6 improving my kung fu skills, 7 aimed to transform my body through exercise. When I was doing kung fu, my body changed—I got 8 and quicker, but the changes were a side effect of the sport, instead of the goal.
9 I moved to Italy this year, I decided to start doing a combat sport 10 . I joined a local kung fu club and I loved it. We did lots of sparring (拳击). I think that sparring is like chess, but much faster and much more fun! If your sparring partner tries to 11 you hard with his fist, you have to move quickly to 12 him, block or even catch his arm and then hit him 13 .
When I was a teenager, I would say I just wasn't a sporty person and that I just didn't like sport and never would. Now I think that everyone should try as 14 sports as possible because I believe there is something out there for everyone! I feel connected to my body and I am 15 and have more energy when I have been doing sport.
(1)A 、 because B 、 though C 、 as long as(2)A 、 shoulders B 、 body C 、 brain(3)A 、 amazing B 、 surprise C 、 surprised(4)A 、 successful B 、 happy C 、 sorry(5)A 、 pairs B 、 parts C 、 groups(6)A 、 hit B 、 pointed C 、 focused on(7)A 、 but also B 、 less than C 、 more than(8)A 、 higher B 、 stronger C 、 weaker(9)A 、 So B 、 If C 、 When(10)A 、 quietly B 、 again C 、 very much(11)A 、 jump B 、 catch C 、 hit(12)A 、 avoid B 、 touch C 、 attract(13)A 、 left B 、 turn C 、 back(14)A 、 much B 、 many C 、 more(15)A 、 happy B 、 boring C 、 happier -
6、—Do you think the person you saw at the party is Susan?
—I ________ it because she was at work at that moment.
A、recall B、mention C、attend D、doubt -
7、—Lily, how do you get used to more schoolwork and less spare time?
—These challenging changes have taught me how to ________ my time better.
A、manage B、kill C、cost D、lose -
8、 假如你今天刚参观了历史博物馆。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语日记,记录你今天的游览经历。100词左右(格式已给出,不计入总词数)。
【要点】(1) What did you see or do there? (2) What could or couldn't you do there? (3) How did you feel about your trip?
September 10th Thursday
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9、语法填空
Welcome to Phillip Island Nature Parks and the Penguin Parade. You will see (small) penguins in the world appearing from the ocean and crossing the beach to their home in line. It's amazing and natural experience. Remember that the little penguins are wild. You are a visitor to (they) home.
Here are some (help) tips to make the most of your visit. ◆It's better to wear warm clothes the parade is in the open air on the beach.
◆It is best (get) down to the beach at least 15 minutes before the parade begins.
We do have some (rule) designed to protect the penguins.
◆Photography, (include) video camera is not allowed. Make sure that your camera is placed inside your bag, before walking down to the beach.
◆No (smoke) anywhere, It's bad the environment.
◆And remember, the penguins are wild birds, so please don't try to touch them.
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10、单词拼写
Music has great power and it plays an important role in people's life. People of all (年龄) love it. Most music fans love not only the songs of their favourite singers, but also the stories (在······后面) the music. No (难怪) lots of people go to music museums around the world every year. Here are two of the best music museums in the US.
Graceland
Graceland is in Tennessee. Singer and actor Elvis Presley once owned it. His daughter has (控制) it (自从) his death. It is located in the Whitehaven Community. It opened to the (公众) as a museum on June 7th, 1982. Since then, great changes have taken place in Graceland. So far, over 750, 000 visitors have visited the Meditation Garden where Elvis Presley was interred(埋葬),
The Museum of PopCulture(MoPop)
MoPop is one of the must see places if you go to Seattle. The (整个的) building is 140, 000 feet high. MoPop is meant to convey(传达) all the (能量) and beauty of music. Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen (创立) it in 2000 as the ExperienceMusic Project. Since then, MoPop has held lots of music (展览会). Seventeen of them have toured across the US and around the world.
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11、选词填空
enter follow popular take tail
There are a lot of museums in London, and one of is the British Museum. Thousands of people visit it every year. They can see lots of interesting things from different times and places.
The British Museum is very serious. So it is quiet there. Like other museums, there are also some rules and you'd better them. You mustn't make any noise or touch the exhibits, such as the of animals. It's no good photos in the British Museum, Maybe the workers will punish you for that, It's a good idea to go to the museum shop to buy postcards. to the museum is free, so you can visit it as often as you like.
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12、 完形填空
A few days ago, I went to visit a museum with my friends. It was not1 for me to get the chance to go to the museum without my parents. They always worry about 2 . They' re afraid I will be3 when I am alone. This time, I 4 several days persuading(说服) them that I would be safe with my friends. Finally, they5 to let me go.
We were going to see a dinosaur cast(模型). The 6 is in the Chicago Field Museum. The new dinosaur cast is made from the fossil bones(骨化石). It is believed to be the biggest dinosaur cast ever discovered. What is special about it is its 7 . From head to 8 , it is 122feet long in total. And the most important is that the cast can 9 visitors to walk under it and touch it.
The dinosaur cast was so great for us and we talked with each other as we visited. We were too happy to 10 that our voices were loud. We made some 11 in the museum. Later a worker came to us and told us to be 12 . We were 13 one of the rules of the museum. 14 we continued influencing(影响) other visitors, they might punish us.
My friends and I were so ashamed(惭愧的). Since then, I have always noticed the 15 in the museums. Also, I never talked loudly in them.
(1)A 、 difficult B 、 easy C 、 happy D 、 sad(2)A 、 me B 、 it C 、 him D 、 her(3)A 、 in time B 、 in peace C 、 in silence D 、 in trouble(4)A 、 spent B 、 cost C 、 paid D 、 took(5)A 、 grew B 、 managed C 、 agreed D 、 continued(6)A 、 picture B 、 experiment C 、 task D 、 exhibition(7)A 、 colour B 、 smell C 、 size D 、 weight(8)A 、 hand B 、 hair C 、 finger D 、 tail(9)A 、 improve B 、 cause C 、 protect D 、 allow(10)A 、 compare B 、 realise C 、 imagine D 、 regret(11)A 、 noise B 、 music C 、 sounds D 、 songs(12)A 、 kind B 、 bad C 、 natural D 、 quiet(13)A 、 at B 、 in C 、 for D 、 against(14)A 、 While B 、 Until C 、 If D 、 Although(15)A 、 names B 、 prizes C 、 rules D 、 books -
13、阅读下面短文,从所给的 A——E五个选项中选择正确的答案(选项中有一项为多余选项),并回答问题。
Best Tips to Visit a Museum
The best way to avoid the crowds at a well-loved museum is to be thoughtful about your visit. Try these ideas:
Dying to see the Louvre in Paris or the Uffizi in Florence? These are some of the busiest museums in the world! So they are filled with visitors any time of year, but far fewer than during summer when tourism peaks(达到高峰). So consider visiting in the off-season— April/ May or September/October—— after kids are back to school.
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When you' re checking that museum website before your visit, be sure to see what's on while you' re there. When special exhibits are on loan(借出)from other museums around the world, you may have a rare"two-for-one"chance to see something truly special without travelling to another part of the world.
Many museums ask backpacks to be stored in lockers. But even if they don't, you' ll want to minimize(使减少到最低限度) things you have to carry through the museum. The last thing you want to do is skip(略过) part of a visit because your shoulders ache or you' re tired of hanging onto your rain jacket and umbrella.
If you' re pressed for time, save your energy for seeing the actual art!Remember, you' re visiting for the experience, not the souvenir. Before you buy, always ask yourself if you really need it. All in all, the best way is not to enter the shop at all.
A. Go hands-free
B. Go off-season
C. Ski p the gift shop
D. Visit a smaller museum|
E. See the special exhibit
Do you like visiting museums? Why? (答案不多于15个词)
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14、阅读理解
Looking at art should be like walking in the countryside. You may not know exactly where you are, what bird is making that strange sound, or what the hill ahead of you is called, but that's part of the fun of it. You don't need to know these things to feel the beauty of nature. Of course, if you do know the birds, trees and local history, a walk can be more attractive.
①It is picked up through experience. A true knowledge of nature cannot just be given to you through an app on your phone. Imagine pointing your phone at the hill and getting plenty of information on screens. Would that enrich your dreamy walk or destroy it?
Braggarts enjoy an app that allows them to show off their knowledge, such as about baroque(巴洛克风格的) paintings. ② In fact, apps in museums try to provide on-screen art history at once just to encourage people to read their phones instead of looking at paintings.
③It is a mistaken idea that you need to be spoon-fed(灌输)amazing facts about a work of art in order to taste it. Our first experience of a work of art should be natural and unguided, like following a path in the woods. Later, you might choose to do some personal research into the work. It can further increase your enjoyment and appreciation for it. Yet it is best done when you' re away from the art itself, so that even when you return, the work still feels fresh.
Anyone who thinks knowing some dates and details makes you better understand a work of art is wrong. We all need to put aside our screens and our supposed knowledge when we look at art. ④Let the paintings flow in; let your senses fly off. Art is a journey in the wilderness or it is nothing at all.
(1)、Where can the sentence"Yet_such_knowledge_comes_slowly._" be put in?A、① B、② C、③ D、④(2)、What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?A、How to taste a work of art. B、How to do personal research into a work of art. C、How to keep your feelings about a work of art fresh. D、How to be spoon-fed amazing facts about a work of art.(3)、What can we infer from the passage?A、A good piece of art is usually made about nature. B、Because of apps, art will be in danger in the future. C、Museums aren't supposed to allow the use of phones. D、Research work and senses can both help to understand art.(4)、What does the writer mainly want to show?A、Art is best with the help of apps. B、Art is best when hidden in mystery(谜). C、Art is nothing compared with nature. D、Art is something about the wild. -
15、阅读理解
Trips to museums are part of many children's education in the United States. The American Museums say museums receive about 55 million visits each year from students in school groups.
Many US school systems are most about students performing well on maths and science tests. Because of this, parents and teachers might not see the value of art-related museum field trips.
This is where Jay Greene comes in. He and his research team are studying how attending cultural events help a student's education. Greene told people that his team wanted to learn how a single trip to an art museum affected(影响) a student. For this study, he and his team looked at 11, 000students. They found that students who visited an art museum are more empathetic(同感的), and also learned a lot about the art they saw and developed stronger critical(批判的) thinking skills about art. Mr Greene explained that after one visit to the art museum, students improved about8% on tolerance(宽容) and empathy.
Mr Greene's researchers also examined going to a live theatre performance can affect students. About 1, 500 students from 40 schools took part in the study. Mr Greene said his team found that students who saw a live performance experienced improvement in tolerance and empathy.
A different group of students watched a movie version of the same play. But they did not experience the same results as those who went to the live theatre. The students who saw the live performance learnt the story and related vocabulary better than those who watched the movie version.
Mr Greene's team is now carrying out longer-term studies. Their most surprising result is that they saw improvements in maths and reading test score performance for students after they went on field trips. They think that has to do with improving their motivation(积极性) in studying and motivation is a very important part of success in school. Students' behaviours in school also refined. Mr Greene thinks part of that may be because they were doing something fun in school.
(1)、Jay Greene and his team studied ____ .A、how visiting an art museum affected a student B、why parents and teachers didn't care about the trip to art museums C、what kind of museum was good for students' learning abilities D、what skills could be improved by visiting art museums(2)、The writer thinks visiting a live theatre performance ____ .A、has the same influence on students as watching a movie in the cinema B、is a new way to teach maths in local classrooms C、has nothing to do with learning and social performance D、improves learning abilities because of the personal cultural experiences(3)、The word"refined" in the last paragraph means ____ .A、checked B、improved C、followed D、directed(4)、 From Mr Greene's study, we can know ____ .A、maths score can be improved by art teachers B、field trips are good for students' learning C、students' behaviours depend on parents' attitudes D、digital experiences can improve learning interest -
16、阅读理解
Zhao Li is known as"the Chinese Fabre". He is famous for writing the"Chinese version(版本) of Fabre's Book of Insects(《昆虫记》)" and setting up Asia's largest insect museum— the Insect Museum of West China inSichuan.
Much like the French naturalist(博物学家) Jean Henri Fabre, Zhao's story with insects dates back to his childhood. In his early years, Zhao started making butterfly specimens(标本) with the help of his parents. In high school, the butterfly specimens he collected were enough to support his first specimen exhibition.
Zhao's love for butterflies is nearly crazy. During his college years, he went into the forests of Western Sichuan every summer. In 1991, the then 19-year-old cycled over 500 kilometres, living in farmhouses, eating dry food, and sometimes even sleeping in temples or on big rocks along the way. Finally, he discovered a new butterfly species(种类)— Lethe bipupilla(舜目黛眼蝶). It's reported that this was the first time a new butterfly species in Sichuan had been discovered by a Chinese person.
During his trips, Zhao almost died, In 1992, he came across a mudslide in Mount Gongga, Sichuan Province, Luckily, a tree got in the way of a big rock coming toward him and saved him. However, the dangers didn't stop him from looking for butterflies. To find the nationally protected Teinopalpus aureus(金斑喙风蝶), Zhao camped for seven days on the highest peak(山峰)in southern Hainan. He became the first person in China to successfully take a detailed photo of this butterfly species, which helps people see clearly how beautiful the butterflies are!
Zhao is often called"Prince Butterfly". But he said, "I am not a prince, just someone who loves insects. "
(1)、Put the following information into CORRECT order according to the passage.a. Zhao discovered Lethe bipupilla.
b. Zhao's parents helped him make butterfly specimens.
c. Zhao camped to find Teinopalpus aureus in Hainan.
d. Zhao experienced a mudslide in Mount Gongga.
e. To find butterflies, Zhao lived in farmhouses and slept in temples.
f. Zhao collected enough butterfly specimens to have his first specimen exhibition.
A、b-f-c-e-a-d B、b-f-d-a-e-c C、b-f-e-a-d-c D、b-f-a-e-e-d(2)、How many examples are given to show Zhao's love for butterflies according to Paragraphs 3 and 4?A、Two. B、Three. C、Four. D、Five.(3)、What does the underlined word"detailed" in Paragraph 4 mean?A、New. B、Close. C、Peaceful. D、Bright.(4)、What can we know from the passage?A、Zhao Li is known as a French naturalist. B、Zhao Li set up Asia's largest bird museum in Sichuan. C、Zhao Li deeply loves studying and collecting butterflies. D、Zhao Li had fewer dangerous discovery trips in China. -
17、阅读理解
Hello, everyone. We are going to visit a museum on our school trip today. Here is the route map. Please carefully visit each exhibition hall according to the route map. When visiting, remember to take notes, be quiet and not to use a flash(闪光灯). It's 8:30 am now. You need to get back to the entrance of the museum at 11:30 am. Please make sure you can arrive on time and do not be late.
(1)、How long will the students visit the museum?A、For 2 hours. B、For 3 hours. C、For 4 hours. D、For5 hours.(2)、What will the students do next after they learn about rain?A、They will play with magnets. B、They will learn about the moon. C、They will see a volcano erupt. D、They will see the dinosaur bones.(3)、Which museum do the students probably visit today?A、The art museum. B、The sports museum. C、The natural history museum. D、The space museum. -
18、 听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(1)、Who is the listening material written for?A、Teachers. B、Students. C、Guides.(2)、Which is the rule of the museum?A、No talking loudly. B、No smoking. C、No asking questions.(3)、What should you do in the museum?A、Take photos. B、Keep quiet. C、Eat or drink.(4)、How can you learn more about the things on exhibition?A、By asking the guides. B、By calling others. C、By staying there longer.(5)、How long is the museum open?A、For three hours. B、For four hours. C、For six hours.
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19、听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。(1)、Where did Diana plan to go?A、To the park. B、To the cinema. C、To the museum.(2)、Who is Lisa?A、She is Jack's cousin. B、She is Diana's friend. C、She is Peter's friend.(3)、Which floor are Diana and Peter on now?A、They' re on the first floor. B、They' re on the second floor. C、They' re on the third floor.
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20、听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。(1)、When did the boy visit the museum?A、Last Friday. B、Last Saturday. C、Last Sunday.(2)、What did the boy think of the exhibitions there?A、They were not interesting. B、They were interesting. C、They were too expensive.