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1、 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
It was nine on a cold winter night, | hurried to go home from work on my bike.
While I was waiting for the green light by the side of the road. old man waved and walked towards me. I felt a little nervous. He said (slow), "Excuse me, Could you please help me?" I looked at him up and down. He looked about seventy years old. He took out ten yuan and said, "You see the old lady over there? She ( sell ) baked sweet potatoes. Could you just take the money and buy one her?" He pointed at the woman about fifty (meter) away.
"But don't you buy it yourself?" I was puzzled(图惑的). The old man continued, "That old lady is my wife and it's her (one) day to sell baked sweet potatoes, She forgot to take gloves with her. I know she can't stand the cold because her legs hurt, too. She told me there was only one sweet potato left and that she wouldn't go home until all the sweet potatoes were sold out. I'm very ( worry) about her. "
At that time, I (understand) everything. I felt really warm and moved. Without (take) the money, I rode fast to the old lady and bought the last sweet potato.
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2、 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is your schoolbag full of papers and broken pencils? Do you know how to organize your schoolwork?
First of all, begin by making a plan. Whenever you get a new task, write it in your notebook. For big tasks such as projects, write due dates for all the parts of the project. Then you will finish your schoolwork on time.
Then, organize your schoolwork every day. Put the papers in three piles( 沓). The first pile is for recycling. Throw away the papers you don't need. The second pile is for your family members. The third pile is for new schoolwork or projects. Put the papers from this pile in the folder(文件夹) or notebook that they belong to.
On the one hand, it's useful for your organization. You can find your notes quickly as long as you need them again. On the other hand, it's good to keep old tests and projects, too. You can use them to help you study.
Finally, get ready for tomorrow. Don't rush around in the morning with papers flying everywhere. These steps will keep you organized and on schedule(顶定时间)with your tasks.
A. Review the dates in your notebook every day.
B. Next, clean your folders from time to time.
C. Remember to clean out your bag every night.
D. Here are some easy steps for you.
E. Show them the papers they need to know about.
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3、 阅读下列短文, 然后从后面各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①That future is almost here. "I think it's going to happen. Without doubt, in ten years. . . even faster, " said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his young company was working on developing flying car-eVTOL.
②Flying to work or school sounds unbelievable. It is fun to fly. "There would never be heavy traffic again, because the sky is very, very large, " says Thrun. He also thinks eVTOLs could be greener than common cars. "We go much faster. We go in a straight line, and we fly on less energy, " he says.
③So far, though, flying cars haven't become successful as a product. Will their day come? There are still many problems to solve. Their high price means most people won't be able to afford one. So, some companies are developing them as air taxis so that people could pay to take. The main problem with flying cars is safety. To make eVTOLs safer, many developers are aiming to make them self-flying—no human pilot required.
④Another problem is space. Most planes need long runways to take off and land. Lifting straight up and down like a helicopter(直升机) solves this problem. Finding places to put flying cars could be tricky, especially in crowded cities. But maybe some could stay on top of buildings.
⑤What do you think? Are flying cars a good idea, or should we find other ways to get around in the near future?
(1)、What is Sebastian Thrun's opinion about the future of flying cars?A、He thinks it will happen in the next century. B、He thinks it will never happen in the future. C、He thinks it will happen in ten years or even faster. D、He is not very sure about the future of flying cars.(2)、Some companies are developing flying cars as air taxis____.A、to solve the space problem B、to save a lot of money C、to make it possible to take them D、to solve the safety problem(3)、What does the underlined word "tricky" probably mean in Paragraph 4?A、难办的 B、复杂的 C、容易的 D、便捷的(4)、What can we infer(推断) according to the passage?A、Flying cars must be a success if the space problem is solved. B、Flying cars can help to protect the environment. C、Most of the common human pilots will lose their jobs. D、Everyone will take a flying car to work or school in the future.(5)、What is the probable structure(结构) of the passage?A、B、
C、
D、
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4、 阅读下列短文, 然后从后面各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Mogao Caves( 莫高窟)are a very special place in China, which lie in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince. The Mogao Caves are thousands of years old. In 1987, they were listed as a world heritage( 遗 产 ) site by UNESCO.
Many people, including archaeologists ( 考古学家) and researchers, work hard to take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about them. Fan Jinshi is one of them.
Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing on July 9, 1938. Her father graduated from Tsinghua University and he had a strong interest in Chinese classical art and culture.
Influenced by her father, Fan Jinshi liked visiting museums when she was in middle school. With the great love of Chinese culture, she studied in the archaeology department in Peking University and graduated in 1963. Then she started working at Dunhuang. There she spent almost 60 years taking care of Dunhuang. People call her the "Daughter of Dunhuang".
On May 4, 2023, Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University. And she brought back 10 million RMB donations to set up the Fan Jinshi Educatio Fund( 基 金 ) to support the research of Dunhuarng at Peking University.
"Money should be spent in the right way. People cannot only think of themselves, " she said. "Hopefully the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at the university, so it can raise cultural confidence and strength. "
(1)、What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)?A、World heritage sites. B、Archaeologists. C、Researchers. D、The Mogao Caves(2)、How long has Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang?A、For almost twenty-five years. B、For about fifty years. C、For almost sixty years. D、For about eighty-six years.(3)、The Fan Jinshi Education Fund was set up____.A、to tell people more about Dunhuang B、to help take care of the Mogao Caves C、to make people have an interest in D、to encourage the research of Dunhuang(4)、Which of the following is the correct order about Fan Jinshi?①Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing.
②Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University.
③Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang.
④fan Jinshi graduated from Peking University.
A、①②③④ B、①④③② C、①③②④ D、①④②③(5)、What's the best title for the passage?A、Fan Jinshi—Daughter of Dunhuang B、Mogao Caves—A Special Place C、Helping Caves—A Special Place D、Raising Cultural Confidence -
5、 阅读下列短文, 然后从后面各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Doodles(涂鸦)about Your Character!
You are a person who feels a lot and gets influenced by others. You never show your weak side.
When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your fiends so that you don't get nervous.
You are a person who is full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You dream of living a life to the fullest. One of your greatest fears is being bored.
You need to take a careful look at life and start making better choices.
You are a person who is ambitious(有雄心的)and organized. You work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered.
Whenever a friend tries to share a story with you, you bring the focus to yourself, talking about your own life. You should try to be a better listener.
You are a person who is smart and has strong self-control. You follow your dreams, never comparing yourself with others.
Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone(舒适区) and try new things.
(1)、Picture l tells something about a person____.A、who is full of energy B、who is hard-working C、who is influenced easily D、who is clever(2)、Which picture may you draw if you are afraid of being bored?A、Picture 1. B、Picture 2. C、Picture 3. D、Picture 4.(3)、What advice can a self-centered person get according to the passage?A、Looking at his life carefully. B、Talking with his friends. C、Trying something new. D、Being a better listener.(4)、If you have strong self-control, ____.A、you never show your weak side B、you dream of living a life to the fullest C、you are well organized D、you just follow your own dreams(5)、What kind of text is this passage?A、A character test. B、A news report. C、A health survey. D、An art ad. -
6、/span>.完形填空
Once upon a time, there was a man who believed he could see the future through the stars. He called himself an astrologer(占星家) and got used to staring at the 1 all night. He always felt uneasy about the future. The villagers often came to him,2 to know what their future would be like.
One evening he had a walk on the main road in the village. While he was walking, he kept 3 the stars.
He was lost in thinking about the future. Suddenly he4 a ditch( 沟 ) full of dirty water.
He was trying to climb out. But he didn't succeed and he was afraid of losing his5 . He started to shout for help and his cries soon brought the6 running towards him.
7 they pulled him out, one of the villagers said , "You seem to read the future through the stars.
But you8 to see what is at your feet! You should pay attention to what is right in front of you. "
We all hope to have a bright and happy future. There is always a tomorrow to look forward to. However, time doesn't stop for9 . We can't go back to yesterday. So, treasure( 珍 惜 ) our 10 life while we work for a better tomorrow.
(1)A 、 sky B 、 cloud C 、 ground D 、 moon(2)A 、 agreeing B 、 choosing C 、 hoping D 、 promising(3)A 、 looking at B 、 looking after C 、 looking through D 、 looking like(4)A 、 passed by B 、 found out C 、 got out of D 、 fell into(5)A 、 money B 、 family C 、 life D 、 job(6)A 、 strangers B 、 relatives C 、 villagers D 、 friends(7)A 、 Since B 、 After C 、 Because D 、 If(8)A 、 happen B 、 learn C 、 love D 、 fail(9)A 、 anyone B 、 someone C 、 something D 、 nothing(10)A 、 past B 、 present C 、 future D 、 rich -
7、 阅读下列短文, 然后从后面各小题所给的 A、BC、D 四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. "Tom, do your homework!" "Turn off the TV!" I became so
1 with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
Well, my wish2 ! Although my parents were anxious ( 担 心 ) about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days. Now was my3 ! As soon as I got home from school the first day, I4 threw down my schoolbag and ate lots of snacks. Then I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played till midnight.
The next morning I woke up late. I had to hurry to the5 without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in, With a(n) 6 stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and7 at school all day long.
When I got home, I tried to cook some rice,8 I burnt it. I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I9 Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum often cooked such delicious food. Dad always told fumy jokes when I was unhappy. Then I10 being home alone was not always perfect.
When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up now. I told them my home alone story, and we all laughed.
(1)A 、 busy B 、 patient C 、 satisfied D 、 bored(2)A 、 came out B 、 came true C 、 came up D 、 came on(3)A 、 trouble B 、 decision C 、 chance D 、 choice(4)A 、 bravely B 、 angrily C 、 carefully D 、 happily(5)A 、 school B 、 playground C 、 office D 、 hospital(6)A 、 full B 、 empty C 、 sick D 、 round(7)A 、 scared B 、 sleepy C 、 unfriendly D 、 cold(8)A 、 and B 、 so C 、 or D 、 but(9)A 、 invited B 、 encouraged C 、 expected D 、 Allowed(10)A 、 realized B 、 suggested C 、 supposed D 、 imagined -
8、 —Shall we go to Huangze Temple for the coming holiday, Anna?
—____. I can't wait to go there.
A、Good luck B、With pleasure C、Good idea D、No way -
9、 Panda Yaya ____to Beijing Zoo for over one year. She is taken good care of there.A、was back B、came back C、has come back D、has been back
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10、 —Good morning! May I have a plate of dumplings, please?
—Sorry. Dumplings____ only at dinner.
A、serve B、are served C、are serving D、will serve -
11、 —When is the school sports meeting?
—It is going to be held next Thursday if it____ that day.
A、rains B、will rain C、won't rain D、doesn't rain -
12、 —Excuse me. ____can I get the car if I order it today?
—In a month.
A、How soon B、How long C、How much D、How often -
13、 During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually ____the Chinese character "褔" upside down on the front door of a house.A、put up B、put off C、put on D、put down
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14、 —____fresh air it is in Qingcheng Mountain !
—Yes. Because there are a lot of trees.
A、How B、What C、How a D、What a -
15、 —So who do you think should get the job, Frank or Ben?
—Well, Frank is____. I think he should get the job.
A、outgoing B、more outgoing C、much outgoing D、the most outgoing -
16、 —They____ hers. She doesn't wear glasses.A、Are B、might be C、must be D、can't be
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17、 —Father's Day is coming. What's your gift for your father?
—I've decided to make a cake for____.
A、he B、her C、him D、his -
18、 家是我们的第一所学校。家风好,家规正,这对我们的健康成长至关重要假如你是某中学的学生李华,你校英文校刊正在开展以" My family rules"为主题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示信息,写一篇英文短文投稿,介绍你的家规,并谈谈你对这些家规的看法。
要求:1. 包含所给提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 70词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My family rules
There are some helpful rules in my family. Let me share them with you.
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19、 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题或英汉互译。
Do you like walking? A 13-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health.
"I get up early every morning. Then I have breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don't eat breakfast in the morning, we can't do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. My home is 6 kilometers from school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school," says Jenny.
My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family and we have a healthy life.
How do you go to school every day? Walk to school now. It's good exercise. It's also good for the environment (环境). Do you think so?
(1)、Why does Jenny like walking?(2)、How far is it from Jenny's home to school?(3)、How does Jenny's father go to work now?(4)、Do you think walking is good for your health? Why or Why not?(5)、将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 -
20、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入不多于3个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, I'm Henry. I enjoy tennis and it's ( I ) favourite sport.
I belong to a tennis club. I have tennis lessons there ( two ) a week. I also spend three hours ( practise ) tennis on both Saturdays and Sundays. I practise so hard I know practice makes perfect.
In the club, I play doubles with my friend Paul. We are both good tennis. And we are a strong team. We would like ( improve ) our skills (技能), so we enjoy playing (match) with other teams. We also watch some great ones. We wish to play tennis with our favourite player. We work hard to make it.
Tennis brings me lot of fun. It also helps me stay (health). What's more, it teaches me important lessons. I learn that success( come ) from hard work. I also learn about team spirit.