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1、请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
In his lovely piece of writing "Why Write?", the writer Paul Auster shares a story about growing up as an eight-year-old in New York City.He was crazy about baseball, especially the New York Giants.The only thing he remembers about attending his first major league baseball game is that he saw his hero Willie Mays after the game.The young Auster gathered his courage and went close to his hero."Mr.Mays," he said, "could I please have your autograph(签名)?"
"Sure, kid, sure," Mays replied kindly."Have you got a pencil?"
Auster didn't have a pencil on him, neither did his father or his mother or anyone else in his group.
Mays waited patiently, but when it became clear that no one present had anything to write with, he said,"Sorry, kid.We've got no pencil.I can't give you my autograph."
From that day on, Auster made it a habit to never leave the house without a pencil in his pocket."It's not that I had any special plans for that pencil," Auster writes,"but I didn't want to be unprepared.I had been caught empty-handed once, and I wasn't about to let it happen again.The years have taught me this: If there's a pencil in your pocket, there's a good chance that one day you' ll feel like starting to use it.That's how I became a writer."
What is your pencil? What is so important that without it you feel unprepared? I know some cartoonists always carry pen and paper and some photographers always have a camera in their pockets.They are always prepared.
Pick your"pencil" and don't leave home without it.
(1)、To get Willie Mays' autograph, what did Auster need?(2)、What habit did Auster form after that day?(3)、What do you think of Auster's habit? Why do you think so? -
2、
A reading passage can have several parts.Looking at every part is very useful for you to get a complete understanding.
(1)、According to Page A, what can a title do?A、It can explain the pictures. B、It can explain difficult words. C、It can tell you what a paragraph is about. D、It can tell you what the whole text is about.(2)、According to Page A, what can show information visually?A、Photos. B、Footnotes. C、Passages. D、Headings.(3)、Which part is the subheading on Page B?A、① B、② C、③ D、④(4)、How many footnotes are there on Page B?A、One. B、Two. C、Three. D、Four. -
3、
Salt has always been important to people.In the past, it was as valuable as gold.Over the years, people discovered different ways to get salt.Some early people got salt from rocks.In other places, people got salt from the sea.They took sea water and put it in the sun.After a long time, the water dried up(耗尽).Then people could get salt.
Today, people still get salt from the sea.But most salt comes from salt mines(矿) and salt wells(井).How do people get salt from salt mines? They dig deep into the ground for it.To get salt from salt wells, people put two pipes(管子) into the ground.Water is sent down through one of the pipes.And the water is mixed with the salt in salt wells.It makes salt water.Then the salt water is pushed up through the other pipe.Later, the salt is taken out of the salt water.
People once worked hard to find and make salt.Now, people can buy it at any food store.
(1)、Some early people got salt from ____.A、flowers B、fruits C、trees D、rocks(2)、Why did people put sea water in the sun?A、To get salt. B、To catch fish. C、To wash clothes. D、To water crops.(3)、How do people get salt from salt mines?A、By mixing sand with gold. B、By digging deep into the ground. C、By putting oil on rocks. D、By throwing stones into the sea.(4)、What is the right order of getting salt from salt wells?a.The salt is taken out of the salt water.
b.Water is sent down through one of the pipes.
c.The salt water is pushed up through the other pipe.
A、a-b-c B、b-c-a C、c-b-a D、b-a-c(5)、The passage is mainly about ____.A、who discovered salt B、when we made salt C、where salt comes from D、how much salt we need -
4、
Money is valuable.We use money to buy what we need and want.That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely(明智地).Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners.
Betty's and Lucy's monthly spending
(1)、Betty spends ____ of her money on food.A、31% B、50% C、14% D、20%(2)、Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage(百分比) of money on ____.A、others B、books C、savings D、food(3)、Lucy puts 40% of her money on ____.A、savings B、food C、books D、others(4)、Which of the following does the writer probably agree with?A、The more expensive, the better. B、We should spend our money wisely. C、We don't need money. D、Money can buy everything.(5)、Where is the passage probably from?A、A story book. B、A music magazine. C、A newspaper. D、A map. -
5、The graphics(图表) show the weather report for City G today and the following six days.(1)、What's the date today in City G?A、It's 13th May. B、It's 14th May. C、It's 15th May. D、It's 16th May.(2)、What's the temperature at 10:00 am today in City G?A、It's 21℃. B、It's 23℃. C、It's 25℃. D、It's 24℃.(3)、Henry is in City G today.What will most probably happen to him according to the graphics?A、He will wash his car. B、He will catch a cold. C、He will ride fast on the road. D、He will wear coats.(4)、What will the weather be like on Wednesday in City G?A、It will be rainy. B、It will be sunny. C、It will be cloudy. D、It will be windy.(5)、According to the weather report, the highest temperature of this week will be on ____.A、Sunday B、Saturday C、Friday D、Thursday
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6、When I was young, I loved to read stories of successful people.They never failed to encourage me.And from all of them, I always find one
common thing—grit(坚毅).
So, what's grit? It's the courage and resolution to fight for your goals no matter how many difficulties there are.Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty learnt the importance of grit from an old woman sharpening(磨) a needle.He finally became successful.
Personally, developing the power of grit also led to successes in my life.People around me all know I enjoy singing and public speaking.Yet when I was a little girl, my vocal cords(声带) got badly hurt and I couldn't pronounce words properly.Teachers told me not to develop my hobby in areas that require the use of my voice.But I wanted to have a try.
So, with courage and resolution, I worked hard to fight against the difficulty.I worked hard to go through treatments and training.After several hard years, my voice slowly resumed to normal and I could take part in all kinds of activities, including musical performances and public speaking.My voice plays an important part in these activities.Most of my achievements are connected to such activities.
Grit has helped me overcome difficulties and led me on the way to achieving my goals.This makes me believe in something that I hope you can also believe in.It is the power of grit.Unlike any other talent, it is something that everyone can have.It is the key to creating new miracles(奇迹) in our life.
(1)、What should we have to realize our goals?A、More products and spirit power. B、More tourists and spirit power. C、More products and culture spreading. D、Courage and resolution.(2)、What did the teachers tell the author to do?A、To learn to pronounce the words properly. B、To give up singing and public speaking. C、To practise singing and speaking in public. D、To try to develop the author's hobbies.(3)、Which word is close to the underlined word "resumed"?A、Recovered. B、Remained. C、Remembered. D、Replied.(4)、What may everyone have in mind according to the passage?A、Special talent. B、Personal interest. C、The power of grit. D、The dream of success.(5)、What does the passage mainly talk about?A、How to overcome disease. B、How to develop hobbies. C、The importance of health. D、The importance of grit. -
7、他从事医生工作。他对人很耐心。
He works as a doctor.He people.
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8、事实上,传统文化越来越受年轻人的欢迎。
In fact, traditional culture is becoming popular with young people.
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9、这张照片里的人看上去一点也不像她。
The person in the picture doesn't her at all.
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10、你先完成作业再出去是明智的。
It is wise of you to finish your homework before you .
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11、我希望弄清楚世界各地正在发生什么。
I hope to what's happening around the world.
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12、 I think the second story in the book is very (interest).
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13、Many students have a musical gift and they can play different (instrument).
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14、 Linda's mother looks young, but (actual) she is in her sixties.
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15、People around the country are cheering for Chinese (athlete).
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16、 The government(政府) often (encourage) people to plant more trees.
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17、 Hangzhou made history in the world for successfully (host) the 19th Asian Games.
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18、 It's (possible) for him to work out that difficult Maths problem, because he is not good at it.
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19、 Shanghai is a l city with colourful lights shining at night.
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20、I would like to be a b when I grow up because I like Biology.