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1、 阅读理解

①When I was a kid, there were no supermarkets. People went to wet markets to buy fruits,vegetables, and seafood. They picked what they wanted from different shelves, paid for it, and carried it home in a basket. These markets were often dirty and noisy.
②Supermarkets are much cleaner. They also provide a more convenient shopping experience.I still remember my first trip to a supermarket. I brought my bamboo basket along but quickly realised it was unnecessary. The supermarket provided free plastic bags at the cashier desk.
③Today, supermarkets no longer offer free plastic bags. But you can still see plenty of plastic in the food parts. In most stores, fruits and vegetables are ready-packed. Sitting in clean plastic boxes, they look fresh and nice as they line the shelves.
④These plastic boxes have got me thinking. Every time I return fromFreshippo, I take out my fruits and vegetables and throw the boxes away.These boxes can be reused. But because they take up a lot of space and because fruits and vegetables always come in new boxes, many of us throw them away after just one use. Even if we put them in the waste box, they need to be cleaned and carefully processed(处理). This needs a lot of energy.
⑤Since we don't pay more for these boxes, most of us don't think much about them. Earlier this year, Freshippo began to ask for money, 1 yuan for each plastic bag used for delivery. It may encourage shoppers to use their bags again, but since they have to pay for a bag with every online order, they just end up with more plastic bags.
⑥Perhaps modern supermarkets can learn from the wet markets of the old days and encourage the use of baskets. At the same time, I'm hoping for new forms of bags or boxes that are easier to use again.
⑦Could you be the one to invent something like this?
(1)、Why did the writer mention the old wet market?A、To compare it with today's supermarket. B、To tell readers how to shop in wet markets. C、To explain why supermarkets are noisy and dirty. D、To show wet markets are better than supermarkets.(2)、What is Paragraph 4 mainly talking about?A、How to save space when storing plastic boxes. B、The importance of plastic boxes before being processed. C、Different kinds of plastic boxes used by Freshippo. D、The waste problem of plastic boxes from Freshippo.(3)、What does the underlined word"It" refer to in Paragraph 5?A、Paying more money for what to buy. B、Using plastic bags again and again. C、Throwing away plastic boxes that are used. D、Asking for 1 yuan for each delivery plastic bag.(4)、What is the best title of the passage?A、Business in Old Wet Markets B、Changes in Shopping Ways C、Plastic Waste from Modern Shopping D、The Price of Plastic Bags -
2、 阅读理解

①By now, you' ve spent years sitting in front of a school desk. You also need to sit while doing homework or using your computer at home. But do you really know how to sit properly at your desk? Poor posture(姿势) can lead to lower back pain, neck pain, and many other painful conditions. Here are some tips for you.
Tip 1: Start with your shoulders
②Our shoulders play an important role in keeping a good overall posture. Naturally, all of our body falls forward, putting pressure on our spine(脊柱). Our back muscles(肌肉) have to work all the time to keep us straight. That's why we need to keep our shoulders pulled back. That way, the weight of our arms is behind our spine, and the muscles in our back and neck don't have to work as hard. If I could only give you one piece of advice for your back, this would be it.
Tip 2: Keep your screen or book right in front of you
③It's hard enough to stay in the same position for hours without a break. If you keep your screen or book off-centre from your chair, you' ll have to turn your body and head to see it. This is a common cause of sitting pain. Put your desk well so that your screen or book is directly in front of you. Raise or lower it a little so that the top is at eye level.
Tip 3: Your arms need a rest
④If your arms are not supported, they will sooner or later start to pull on your neck and shoulders. Therefore, your chair should have armrests to support your elbows(肘部).
Tip 4: Take breaks
⑤Make sure you take normal breaks. Think about setting an alarm to check your posture every hour.
(1)、Which of the four tips does the writer think was the most important?A、The first tip. B、The second tip. C、The third tip. D、The last tip.(2)、Which picture can help avoid sitting pain according to Paragraph 3?A、
B、
C、
D、
(3)、What problem will it cause if we sit with a rounded lower back according to the pictures?A、Neck pain. B、Wrist pain. C、Shoulder pain. D、Lower back pain.(4)、What is the main purpose of this passage?A、To tell people how to sit properly. B、To warn people against sitting all day. C、To explain some common causes of sitting pain. D、To suggest people take regular breaks while working. -
3、 阅读理解

I have been drawing for as long as I can remember. When I was a child, my parents were very busy. And we didn't have the internet at that time. In order to relax myself, I found pens and paper, and I just started drawing.
At that time, I thought of drawing just as a hobby. But I was tired of studying for school exams. I wanted to do something creative. One day, it hit me: How nice it would be if I could do what I love for a living! I did research on the best art schools around the world. One of my friends studied art in the United States. She advised me to go to the Rhode Island School of Design(罗得岛设计学院). That was the only school I applied to after I left high school.
Luckily, I was accepted into the RISD. There were new skills to learn every day. At first, Iwas a little worried. I tried many different things. Chris Baselli, one of my teachers, helped me to find my own style(风格).
Now, I' ve been working as a full-time illustrator(插画师) for ten years. I' ve drawn for newspapers and magazines such as The New York Times and The New Yorker. I' ve also worked with companies like McDonald's and Apple. Some clients(客户) keep coming back to me. They love my style.
When I get a task, I read it over a lot of times. I try to work out the most important message that I need to include in my work. Then, I forget about the task for a while —— the best idea often pops up when I am not thinking too hard.
I'm still in the early stages of my career. One of the biggest fears that I have is losing the excitement. I hope that will never happen so that I can keep creating wonderful designs.
(1)、When did the writer realise that she could draw for a living?A、When she was in school. B、After she left high school. C、After she drew for The New York Times. D、Before she went to a primary school.(2)、Who helped the writer to find her own style?A、Her parents. B、One of her clients. C、One of her friends. D、A teacher at the RISD.(3)、What does the underlined"pop up" in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A、appear B、spread C、win D、work(4)、What does the writer fear according to the last paragraph?A、Her clients will no longer love her style. B、She will no longer be able to draw for a living. C、She will no longer be excited about her design career. D、Full-time illustrators will be replaced by part-time ones. -
4、 阅读理解
Career Day at Sunshine School
Last Friday, Sunshine School held its yearly Career Day. Students from Grade 8 had the chance to learn about different jobs from real professionals(专业人员). Here are some of their talks:
Speaker
Job
What they shared
Mr. Chen
Pilot
Being a pilot is challenging but exciting. You need good communication skills and to stay calm under pressure. The view from the sky is always amazing!
Ms. Li
Engineer
I make robots that help people. Creativity and team work are necessary. Don't be afraid to make mistakes — they help you learn and grow.
Mr. Wang
Doctor
Helping patients get better gives me a strong sense of success. You need to be patient and care about others.
Mrs. Zhang
Teacher
Teaching is not just about giving lessons. It's about power ing young minds. Every day is different, and that's what I enjoy.
After the talks, students had time to ask questions. The school also collected feedback(反馈):
Student Feedback on Career Day
Question
Yes
No
Did you learn something new?
92%
8%
Will you think about these careers?
88%
12%
(1)、What is the main purpose of Career Day?A、To let students talk to their parents. B、To show how to write an introduction. C、To tell students how to choose future jobs. D、To help know about different jobs.(2)、According to Mr. Chen, what is important for a pilot?A、Creativity and teamwork. B、Inspiring young minds. C、Good communication and calmness. D、Patience and caring about others.(3)、Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A、Ms. Li is always afraid of making mistakes. B、Patience is important for Mr. Wang's job. C、Mrs. Zhang enjoys teaching because of her children. D、88% of the students have an experience of learning something new. -
5、 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并填涂在答题卡的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。(1)、What is Anna mainly talking about?A、Her dream job. B、Her team experience. C、Her growing pains.(2)、When did Anna start to learn swimming?A、At the age of 6. B、At the age of 10. C、At the age of 12.(3)、Why did Anna almost give up?A、She was too busy. B、She didn't like the coach. C、The training was too hard.(4)、Who encouraged Anna to keep going?A、Her mother. B、Her coach. C、Her best friend.(5)、What did Anna learn from this experience?A、Teamwork is important. B、Never give up on your dreams. C、Failure is the mother of success.
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6、 听下面一段较长对话,回答三个小题。(1)、What kind of job is the girl interested in?A、A job that pays well. B、A job that is easy. C、A job that helps others.(2)、What does the boy think is important for a career?A、Money. B、Interest. C、Fame.(3)、What will the speakers probably do next?A、Visit a company. B、Talk to a career advisor. C、Search for information online.
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7、 听下面一段较长对话,回答两个小题。(1)、Why did Tom fail to join the school speech team?A、He was too late. B、His pronunciation was poor. C、He didn't practise enough.(2)、What does the girl advise Tom to do?A、Give up. B、Practise with her. C、Talk to the teacher.
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8、 听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并填涂在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。(1)、What does Mary want to be in the future?A、A doctor. B、A teacher. C、A pilot.(2)、How did Alice feel about the basketball game?A、Excited. B、Disappointed. C、Surprised.(3)、What's the relationship between Tom and Bob?A、Strangers. B、Brothers. C、Teammates.(4)、Where is Kate probably going to work?A、In a school. B、In a hospital. C、In a company.(5)、What does the conversation probably happen?A、At home. B、At school. C、At the farm.
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9、 假如你是张华,校英语广播站正在举办"My Hobby,My Growth"栏目,邀请同学们分享爱好带来的成长。请你准备一篇英语短文,介绍一个对你影响深远的爱好。
注意: (1)图表中的信息仅供参考,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;(3)词数80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear listeners,
I'd like to share my hobby with you
……
Yours,
Zhang Hua
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10、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Boris is a foreign student at Communication University of China. He often (share) his experiences of Chinese culture in his vlog. In one vlog, he explained how he learned the word"dongxi". He said that in ancient China, markets (build) by the government along a road from east to west. So when people say"qu mai dongxi", they mean,"I'm going to buy things. "" interesting the story is!" he said. That is real example of language coming from life. From then on, he started(learn) more. He also performed kung fu in a traditional Chinese costume. After practicing, he became (strong) than before. Boris once thought those Chinese who practiced kung fu could fly, later he found it was wrong.
Since Boris came to China, he (make) more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online. He planned every vlog very (careful) and created every vlog by (he). "I learn a lot from my Chinese friends," he says. Boris hopes to bridge the two cultures together.
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11、 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语写出正确的形式,每空一词。
Although making tea seems easy, it calls for attention. A good tea maker must be serious—— that means (从不) using low-quality tea leaves. Keep the leaves in a bamboo (篮子) to stay fresh. Next, get instruments (准备好): a teapot, a thermometer(温度计), and a timer. There is an interesting (变化) in tea making—— hot water pulls different chemicals out of the leaves, creating color and flavor.
You must heat the water to the right temperature. For green tea, use about 80℃; for black tea, use100℃. Then put the leaves into the pot and (倒) the water in. Let it steep for the right time. Be careful not to steep too long, or the tea will (尝) bitter. A good cup of tea will leave a (甜蜜) flavor in your mouth long after you drink it.
Many people (欣赏) tea art because it is (广泛) seen as a symbol of Chinese culture. Tea is not just a drink. It is also a bridge between people and tradition.
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12、 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
see with nation workday temperature In fact
Many people drink tea to start their morning on . If you are new to tea, you might think it is just hot water leaves. However, tea is a drink which is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. , most tea masters agree that making good tea is an art.
If you take a close look at tea-making process, you how much care it requires. For centuries, people have stood in front of tea tables, trying control water and steeping (冲泡)time.
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13、 完形填空
Last month, my class went hiking. At the mountain 1 , we saw two roads. One was wide and easy, covered with soft grass, with many people laughing along the way. The other was narrow(狭窄的)and rocky, with hard 2 and wild trees growing beside it. There were few visitors on that side, and it looked quiet and lonely. Most classmates 3 chose the easy road without much thought. But my friend Lily and I 4 each other and picked the hard one.
Although it was tiring, we kept climbing 5 . We helped each other and shared water. And we stopped to 6 only when we felt really tired. On the way, we saw special flowers growing between the stones and 7 birds singing in the branches (枝条) above—— things the other group didn' t 8 because they were walking too fast on the easy road.
When we finally got to the top, we were the 9 ones there! A cool wind blew against our hot faces. The view was amazing—— we could see the whole village 10 , and the sky seemed so close. We felt so proud of what we had done. Soon, the others arrived, looking 11 to see us already sitting there.
Later, our teacher smiled and told us a secret:"The road that most people avoided was actually the quickest way to the top. " We soon realized 12 fewer people chose this way—— it needed more hard work and a stronger will from the very beginning.
This experience taught 13 a valuable lesson: hard roads have fewer people because not all of us dare to try. If we want to achieve our dreams, we shouldn't give up easily. 14 , we should face challenges with courage and hope. Now, when I study 15 subjects, I always remember that every hard step will lead me closer to success.
(1)A 、 foot B 、 top C 、 side D 、 back(2)A 、 birds B 、 stones C 、 insects D 、 flowers(3)A 、 slowly B 、 quickly C 、 suddenly D 、 carefully(4)A 、 laughed at B 、 shouted at C 、 looked at D 、 pointed at(5)A 、 one by one B 、 day by day C 、 word by word D 、 step by step(6)A 、 sleep B 、 talk C 、 rest D 、 breath(7)A 、 felt B 、 heard C 、 smelt D 、 touched(8)A 、 notice B 、 like C 、 need D 、 expect(9)A 、 first B 、 second C 、 third D 、 last(10)A 、 up B 、 above C 、 below D 、 inside(11)A 、 scared B 、 surprised C 、 interested D 、 disappointed(12)A 、 why B 、 how C 、 when D 、 what(13)A 、 him B 、 her C 、 us D 、 them(14)A 、 So B 、 And C 、 Because D 、 Instead(15)A 、 awful B 、 useful C 、 interesting D 、 difficult -
14、 阅读下面材料,在方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。将其序号填入31-34题,并回答35题。
Is Technology Making Us Less Polite?
Technology can be a useful tool, but some people think it's affecting the way we behave, both online and in person. We interviewed two students for their opinions.
.
Tina:I use my phone most often. I use it to chat with friends and do my school tasks and share my life on social media every day.
Alex: I use my phone and computer most. I use my computer for online classes and schoolwork,and my phone to keep in touch with classmates.
◆ Do you think technology is making us less polite?
Tina: . Many people become ru der online because they can hide behind screens and
avoid bad results.
Alex:I don't agree. . Rudeness comes from a person's own character, not the device(设备).
Where did you get your opinion from?
Tina: I found many people speak rudely online easily because they think there are fewer bad results online than in real life.
Alex: For me, it helps us talk to friends far away. And online games teach me to be kind and work well with teammates.
Any advice for using the technology politely?
Tina:. Treat others the same way you would in real life.
Alex: When you are communicating online, always stay calm and patient. If you disagree with someone, explain politely rather than arguing rudely.
A. Yes, I completely agree.
B. What technology do you use most often?
C. Technology itself is just a tool.
D. How often do you use technology?
E. Think twice before showing your ideas.
Do you think technology is making us less polite? Why? (No more than 15 words)
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15、 阅读理解
①Recently, a strange but interesting trend (潮流 ) called"digital lobsters"(数字龙虾 ) has become popular among young Internet users. You might be surprised —— these are not real sea lobsters. They are AI agents, new computer programs that can really do tasks for people.

②Different from other AI, OpenClaw can do much more things. In the past, most AI could only talk with people or answer simple questions. They could not take real actions. But today, these"digital lobsters" are able to work like real helpers. After getting your permission, they can control your computer, manage files, write simple codes(代码) , send emails, and even take notes in meetings.
③They can also search for needed information on websites, and help you draft short messages if you want to reply your friends quickly. Some even remind you of important dates, check your timetables,and organize documents after work. What' s more, these AI agents can learn from your habits and work independently. That is why young people joke that they are"raising" a smart digital pet.
④Ina word, this new fashion shows clearly that AI is quickly developing from a simple talking app to a practical and helpful assistant in our daily life, bringing convenience and surprises to modern life. As this trend continues to grow, "digital lobsters" may soon become common digital partners for more people, making our work and life easier and more interesting than ever before.
(1)、What do you know about"digital lobsters"?A、They are real sea lobsters. B、They are traditional computer programs. C、They can do real things for people. D、They can talk to people face to face.(2)、What does the underlined word"draft" probably mean in Paragraph 3?A、Write. B、Read. C、Delete. D、Receive.(3)、Why do people joke that they are"raising" a smart digital pet?A、Because the AI agent looks like a real lobster. B、Because the AI agent eats and walks as a pet. C、Because the AI agent decides important dates. D、Because the AI agent learns and works by itself.(4)、Which is the structure of this passage?A、
B、
C、
D、
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16、 阅读理解
In recent days, a group of special"visitors" has become famous online. They are grey herons atJiuyan Bridge in Chengdu. Grey herons are a common water bird with long legs, a long neck, and grey feathers. It can grow up to one meter tall.
People often see dozens of these large birds standing in a line in the shallow water. Interestingly,they often stand on just one leg and stay very still (静止) for a long time. Because of this, some people jokingly call them"foot-washing birds", while others say they look like they are"practicing kung fu".
However, experts say these birds are not actually washing their feet. They are standing silently to hunt for food! The grey heron is a smart hunter. It stands still to wait for fish and shrimp to swim by. When a fish gets close, the bird moves its long neck very quickly to catch it.
These elegant birds have made the spot a popular attraction. Many people go there specifically to see the birds and take photos of them.
Why are there so many herons in the city center now? The reason is the improved environment. In the past few years, Chengdu has worked hard to make the Jinjiang River cleaner. Now, the water is clear and there are plenty of fish for the birds to eat.
If you want to see these beautiful birds, the best time is early morning. But remember: keep a distance of at least five meters and do not feed them. Let's protect these lovely guests together!
(1)、Which picture is a grey heron according to the passage?A、
B、
C、
D、
(2)、Why do the herons stand still on one leg in the water?A、They are taking a break. B、They are practicing kung fu. C、They are washing their feet. D、They are waiting to hunt for food.(3)、What is the last paragraph mainly about?A、Facts about grey herons' living habits. B、Advice about watching grey herons. C、Ways to take photos of grey herons. D、Reasons why grey herons are popular.(4)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Watching herons becomes a tradition in Chengdu. B、Environmental improvement brings wildlife back. C、Herons prefer city centers to natural water areas. D、Feeding the herons is a good way to protect them. -
17、 阅读理解
Zhang Xue is a real inspiration for Chinese teenagers. He is not a pop star or an actor, but a motorcycle pioneer. As the founder of ZXMOTO, his team won at the WorldSuperbike Championship in 2026, making him the first Chinese brand winner in this top competition.

Zhang's story is like a movie. He was born in a poor family in Hunan Province in1987. Zhang began working as a motorcycle repair apprentice (学徒) at the age of 14. He loved motorcycles deeply and kept practicing riding skills. Even when he failed at first, he didn't lose heart. Later, he became an excellent rider and won many prizes.
Because of injuries (伤痛) from long-term training, Zhang started to make motorcycles in 2017. He studied hard to master technology and set up his own company in 2024. He insisted on independent research and developed his own engines. He worked day and night to make the motorcycles lighter and the engines stronger.
The result was the 820RR-RS model. It can go from 0 to 100km/h in just 2. 81 seconds. More importantly, it is 100% Chinese-made. After winning, Zhang said,"I' ve waited 20 years for this moment. "Zhang's spirit touches many people. He shows that dreams come true with passion and persistence (坚持). He is the real star that Chinese kids should chase.
(1)、What do we know about Zhang Xue's early life?A、He was born in a rich family in Hunan. B、He started learning to fix motorcycles at 14. C、He won a prize in the science competition. D、He became famous when he was a teenager.(2)、Which is the correct order according to the passage?① Zhang Xue set up his own company.
② He worked as a motorcycle repair apprentice.
③ His team won the World Superbike Championship.
④ He started to make motorcycles because of injuries.
A、②③①④ B、④②③① C、②④①③ D、④③①②(3)、What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A、He thought it easy to win the championship. B、He wanted to start his company 20 years ago. C、He has waited 20 years without doing anything. D、He has worked hard for his goal for many years.(4)、Which is the best title for the passage?A、The Fastest Motorcycle in the World B、The Ways to Ride Motorcycles Safely C、A Real Hero with a Motorcycle Dream D、The Competition of the World Superbike -
18、 阅读理解
Breakfast makes you feel the true spirit of a place first. It means not only a set of nutrients needed for our lives but a joyful start to a new day. So, what do people eat for breakfast around the world?

In Spain, the morning begins with a simple but healthy dish known as PanCon Tomate, which means"bread with tomatoes". The preparation is very easy:fresh bread is covered with garlic, tomatoes are added, and everything is topped with olive oil. To make it more delicious, sausages or cheese can be added.

When we think about how people start their day in France, coffee and croissants (牛角包) come to mind at once. Fresh treats paired with a hot drink make the perfect breakfast for the French. Typically, they enjoy croissants filled with chocolate, and there are also many other choices for you.

The English breakfast is really a heavy meal. The British eat a large breakfast to support their day. A typical"Full English" includes eggs, sausage, bacon,tomatoes, mushrooms, beans, and toast. The meal is often served on one plate,making it a satisfying way to begin the day.
(1)、What do people add to the bread when making Pan Con Tomate in Spain?A、Sausage, mushrooms and beans. B、Garlic, tomatoes and olive oil. C、Eggs, carrots and tomatoes. D、Chocolate, coffee and cream.(2)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A、People eat the same breakfast in different countries. B、Pan Con Tomate is a difficult dish for people in Spain. C、The French often have coffee and croissants for breakfast. D、A full English breakfast is often served on many plates.(3)、 In which part of the magazine can we read the text?A、Food and culture. B、Sports and health. C、Music and art. D、Science and technology. -
19、 我校将于 5月 20 日在校图书楼一楼举行"春之声"音乐会,届时将邀请七年级同学参加,要求全体学生遵守会场秩序。请你为此次音乐会写一篇会场规则。
要求:(1)请参考以下提示词,可适当发挥;(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息;(4)70词左右。
提示词: on time; uniform; quiet; cat; follow
Concert Rules
Our school will hold a concert called"The Sound of Spring" on the first floor of the library on May20th.
……
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20、 阅读下面短文,然后完成文后内容摘要,每空不超过3个词。
Koalas are often called koala bears, but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a large nose and round ears. And they have no tails. They can run as fast as rabbits. They are also good at climbing trees.
Koalas live in eucalyptus trees(桉树) and feed on the tree leaves. They usually sleep about 20 hours a day. The word"koala" comes from an Australian word. It means"No drinking". Koalas don't drink much.They get water from what they eat.
Much like kangaroos, koalas have pouches(育儿袋) for carrying their young. A koala mother usually gives birth to one joey(幼兽) at a time. The joey is only 2 cm long. It has no hair, no ears, and is blind. As soon as it's born, it finds its way to its mother's pouch, and stays there for about 6 months. That's about how long it takes for the joey to see, grow ears and hair, and walk on its own. By about 7 months of age, the joey gets into the pouch less, and spends more time on its mother's back. At about 12 months, it leaves its mother to build its own home. A koala usually can live up to 15 years.
Now koalas are in great danger. Their numbers are dropping every year. To save koalas, a group called
Bangalow Koalas was set up in 2016. For years, it has planted over 400,000 trees. The group hopes to plant500,000 trees by 2025."I can't imagine a world with no koalas at all. We' re going to do everything we can to make sure that doesn't happen," said Ms Sparrow, a worker from the group.
