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1、完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Many people say that a meal in a country can reflect its culture. It's true that Chinese meal has played the same important role.
Usually, in traditional Chinese restaurants, everyone sits at large, round tables where it is easy to see each other. Also, people can talk with one another easily than when sitting around square tables, even if it is a rather large group. One person orders the food for everyone, after thinking about what other diners(就餐者) in the group like.
Then, when the food comes, all is put in the middle of the table. Everyone then serves himself or herself by taking a small bit of the food and putting it on his or her own plate or small bowl. Finally, since people are seated at a round table, everyone is treated with equality(平等). No one is given greater importance over another. However, the older people are always respected by being seated farthest from the door while the host sits nearest to the door. Commonly, the meal gets started by the first move from the older people.
In comparison, Westerners always get their own menu and order their own food. And, since the tables are usually small, it is quite difficult to talk to or even see—— more than a few people during the meal. Just as in the West, Chinese people can also choose what they want to eat when ordering food. However, while in the West, importance is placed on the individual (个体), in China importance is placed on community. Instead of seeing themselves as individuals first, and part of the group second, Chinese people generally see themselves as part of the group first and individuals second.
Nowadays, as part of the meal, Chinese food has drawn more attention around the world. And so, when you are in China, you should make an effort to enjoy Chinese food as much as possible. However, don't waste the chance of joining the people but do it as the Chinese do as a group experience and a time for family, and friendship.

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2、 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Have you ever tried to hide your emotions(情感) from someone during a conversation?Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people's emotions according to changes in the color of their faces.
Scientists studied pictures of people's facial expressions. For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust(厌恶) creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red-green color around the nose and forehead.
"We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered(触发) by the central nervous(神经) system," Lead researcher Alex Martinez said.
Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell others' emotions?
To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions. They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.
For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the faces. When a person is very angry, we'd say he or she is blue in the face.
A. But this raises a question.
B. It is shown that human emotions are influenced by color on the face.
C. They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color.
D. It's not always easy, because the color on your face may tell the truth.
E. Then, volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces were showing.
F. This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of one's face.
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3、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
as belong expect finish full lift rise second it weigh wide while
In 1419, a clockmaker named Fillippo Brunelleschi started working on a very difficult project. He was building the dome(穹顶) of Florence's main cathedral(教堂), the Basilica di Santa Maria del Fiore. For1,500 years, the world's largest dome to the Pantheon in Rome. Brunelleschi's job was to build one even larger.
The building of the cathedral began in 1296. By 1359, much of it was complete, but no one knew how to build dome. Many builders could build concrete(混凝土) domes. However, the dome in Florence needed to be than any dome ever built. A concrete dome would be too heavy. And the base would not be able to hold the of the dome. It would easily fall. The cathedral, therefore remained for many years.
Fillippo Brunelleschi promised to find a solution. He said he would build domes, an inner dome made of stone and an outer one made of light bricks. He would use lighter materials he worked upwards. Strong rings made of stone, wood and iron would hold everything together.
Brunelleschi also had to find a way the materials high into the air. What did he do? He invented a new machine to do the job.
It took 16 years to finish the job. Brunelleschi had done something no one else could, and it turned out to be even more beautiful than people . However, he left no pictures of his design. So even today experts don't understand how this amazing structure was built.
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4、 阅读理解
As teenagers grow up, it can be easy for them to form bad habits. These bad habits, if left unchecked, could lead to more serious ones. So teenagers must learn to recognize bad habits early and make proper changes.
To change bad habits is never easy. We make a choice to do something, and then we repeat it over and over again. Soon that choice forms a habit that is much harder to change. We can change, if we understand how habits work.
We must first learn about the"habit cycle", which works like this: Firstly, there is a"cue", an action or situation that acts as a signal(信号) to do something. Secondly, there is a"routine", the regular(有规律的) action you take in response(反应) to the cue. Thirdly, there is the"reward", the good thing or feeling we get from the routine.
For example, when we feel unhappy(cue), we eat lots of unhealthy food(routine), which makes us feel happy(reward). Then the bad habit of depending on unhealthy snacks is formed.
To change our bad habits, we must first examine our habit cycles and then try to change them. So, when we feel unhappy again, rather than eat unhealthy food, we could listen to some of our favourite music instead, which will make us feel relaxed.
Many of us try to change bad habits instantly, and if we are not successful right away, we often give up. In fact, the most successful way to change is not sudden, but takes more time. A person must take many small steps to change a bad habit.
For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. But you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!
(1)、Which of the following shows how the"habit cycle" works?A、
B、
C、
(2)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Repeating something can only form a good habit. B、Improving the routine of the habit cycle helps to create good habits. C、Young people can change habits easily because they don't have enough time.(3)、What does the underlined word"instantly" mean?A、Politely. B、Carefully. C、Quickly.(4)、What is the best title for the text?A、The Importance of Forming Good Habits B、Suggestions for Young People's Lifestyles C、How to Change Bad Habits for a Healthy Life(5)、In which unit of a textbook can the text be found?A、Unit 1 Healthy Lifestyle B、Unit 2 Sports and Health C、Unit 3 Family and Friends -
5、 阅读理解
a
Robotic dogs help clean Mount Tai
Robotic dogs are expected to help take out waste on Mount Tai, Shandon g Province. Over a three-day period, tests were carried out at the base, middle and top of the mountain. Results showed that the robotic dogs could get to the top in two hours, though they still need improvements in some ways.
b
China's moon-landing spacesuit
The spacesuit made its first public appearance on September 28, 2024, at a forum(论坛) in Chongqing. Chinese astronauts Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping served as models for it. They performed many different movements, including walking, kneeling on one knee, and climbing.
c
3D printing in the field of car repairing
The European car repair company Speed Service Reparation (SSR) specializes in ( 专攻) plastic repairs. Now SSR is working with the Chinese company Raise3D. By making use of Raise3D's 3D printing technology, SSR has been able to increase its repair services and offer better and faster repairs.
d
____
China is shaping its higher education system to make sure there are enough highly skilled people for advanced(先进的) technologies. For example, top Chinese universities like Tsinghua University have set up schools of AI. Starting from this September, Fudan University comduce d more than 100 AI-related courses.
e
Chinese NGOs hope to increase their international influence
In recent years, China has developed thousands of tech nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) to spark(触发) new ideas and grow its influence in worldwide research. By the end of last year, there had been over 24,000 such organizations playing a big role in tech - innovation(创新). This helps China become better at tech, and makes it easier to share ideas with other countries.
(1)、Which passages are about the use of technology in practice?A、a,b B、a,c C、b,c(2)、What does the underlined word"it" in Passage b refer to?A、The spacesuit. B、The forum. C、The moon landing.(3)、How might the owner of SSR describe Raise3D's 3D printing technology?A、Useful. B、Common. C、Environmental.(4)、Which is the best title for passage d?A、Changes in China's universities B、Advanced technologies in schools C、Present situation of Chinese education(5)、What is the theme shared by all the passages?A、Efforts and success. B、Challenges and chances. C、Innovation and development. -
6、 阅读理解
It's 5:30 a. m. and your phone rings. A police officer says someone broke into a store and took some expensive items. They need you right away. It is your job to study the whole scene for clues that will help catch the thief(小偷). You are a crime scene investigator(调查者), and the game is on.
Outside the store, you see a broken window, but there is no glass on the street. There are shoe prints,and marks made by a vehicle' s tires. You look at the shoe prints. They're large, so you're likely looking for a man. You photograph the shoe's pattern. This can tell you the type of shoe. You then measure the space between the shoe prints. You now know how long the person's steps were. This gives you an idea of how tall the thief was.
As you follow the shoe prints over to the tire marks, the spaces between the steps get bigger. They lead to the passenger' s side of the vehicle(车辆). Now you know the thief probably didn't work alone. You photograph the tire marks. They can help you find out the type of vehicle and the direction it went.
The most important clues will come from a person's body. You find some fingerprints near the broken window. Using a computer, you can compare these prints against millions of others. You also find a hair.You keep it, because you know hair contains a person's DNA. You can compare this with other people's DNA, too. If you find a match for the fingerprint or the DNA, you will know who was in the store.
Will you find the thief? You now have a lot of information! So it's possible. For a crime scene investigator, it's all in a day's work.
(1)、What is the reading mainly about?A、How an investigator used clues to find a famous thief. B、What a crime scene investigator looks for at a crime scene. C、How thieves are using new technology to break into places.(2)、In Paragraph 2, what can the word "likely" be replaced with?A、Carefully. B、Probably. C、Comfortably.(3)、In the last sentence of Paragraph 2, what does "This" refer to?A、The size of the thief's shoes. B、The distance between the thief's shoe prints. C、The pattern on the bottom of the thief's shoes.(4)、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something the investigator can learn from the tire marks?A、The direction the thief went. B、How heavy the thief's car was. C、The type of car the thief used.(5)、What are the most important clues that the investigator finds?A、Fingerprints and a hair. B、Shoe prints and tire marks. C、An item of clothing. -
7、 完形填空。阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to 1 the parrot to the store the next day. "This bird doesn't 2 ," she told the pet store owner. "Does he have a 3 ?" the owner asked. "Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it." So the woman bought one and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn't say anything. "How about a ladder(梯子)? Parrots love ladders," the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left.
But the next day, she was back a 4 time. "Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he starts 5 , he' ll talk a lot happily," the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left.
When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said 6 , "The parrot died." The pet store owner was 7 what she said. "What? I'm sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?" he asked."Yes, right before he died," the woman answered, "in a 8 voice, he asked me weakly. ‘Don't they sell any food at that pet store?'"
Sometimes we forget what's really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do9 , but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to " 10 the parrots" in our lives.
(1)A 、 send B 、 return C 、 pass(2)A 、 eat B 、 fly C 、 talk(3)A 、 mirror B 、 photo C 、 screen(4)A 、 first B 、 second C 、 third(5)A 、 exercising B 、 swinging C 、 playing(6)A 、 sadly B 、 warmly C 、 peacefully(7)A 、 worried about B 、 shocked at C 、 scared of(8)A 、 high B 、 loud C 、 low(9)A 、 at once B 、 after all C 、 in total(10)A 、 keep B 、 watch C 、 feed -
8、 补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。
A. Does it work?
B. What's wrong with you?
C. That makes me feel cheerful.
D. By the way, what's the color therapy exactly?
E. Would you mind letting me go there with you?
A: Hey, Lisa! Where are you going?
B: I'm going to Mrs. Brown's color therapy(治疗) center.
A: A therapy center?
B: Oh. I often feel down and can't sleep well at night.
A: I'm sorry to hear that.
B: It uses the power of colors to influence and even improve people's moods(心情).
A: That sounds interesting.
B: Yes, I think so. Under the guidance of a doctor there, I often wear red clothes now.
A: Wow. I want to have a try too. You know, I always feel quite nervous before important exams.
B: Not at all. Let's go.
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9、 阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. clear out B. full of to C. in my opinion D. part with E. yard sale
I'm growing up fast and the room seems to get smaller. So I decided to sell something I no longer use in a community . First, I needed to all the things. At first, I was quite unhappy to the toys and model plane. But my mom told me life is always goodbyes and pity(遗憾) and I need to get used to them. But , saying goodbyes doesn't mean forgetting. I will always remember the happy times with them.
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10、 听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。
Topic: Advice
When or where
Play in a safe place
Play in a park.
Never talk to strangers or go with them.
When crossing the road
Stop and look .
Houses or buildings being built or knocked down
.
Wear a life jacket.
On a car, bus or train
Never put your head out of them.
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11、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、What's the matter with the girl?A、She has a bad cold. B、She has a fever. C、She has a toothache.(2)、When did the girl start coughing?A、Yesterday morning. B、Yesterday afternoon. C、Yesterday evening.(3)、How often should the girl take the medicine?A、Once a day. B、Twice a day. C、Three times a day.
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12、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、Where is Mr. White from?A、China. B、Japan. C、Singapore.(2)、What does Mr. White do?A、He is a guide. B、He is a teacher. C、He is a doctor.(3)、Why did Kate go to Singapore two years ago?A、To visit Mr. White. B、To have a trip. C、To work in a hospital.
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13、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、How does Helen feel?A、Worried. B、Nervous. C、Tired.(2)、What will Helen do in the park?A、Plant trees. B、Water flowers. C、Pick up rubbish.
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14、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、What does Jim invite Linda to do?A、Play tennis. B、Play the violin. C、Go shopping.(2)、When can Linda meet Jim?A、This afternoon. B、This evening. C、Tomorrow morning.
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15、 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。

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16、 听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(1)、A、I'm not sure. B、Good idea. C、No problem.(2)、A、For two days. B、In North America. C、On October 31st.(3)、A、Sorry, I'm new here. B、For five minutes. C、No, I couldn't.(4)、A、Of course, I will. B、Next month. C、Good luck.(5)、A、She is outgoing. B、She likes singing. C、She used to be tall and thin.
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17、 你校校刊正在就"劳动教育"话题征稿,请根据以下图示完成稿件。

注意:1.短文应包括思维导图中所有信息,条理清晰,行文连贯;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名;
3. 短文词数80-120。
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18、任务型阅读。根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。
Fostering(暂时抚养) a pet needs a person who has a big heart and is willing to love and care for a pet.Although they will have to say goodbye one day, they still want to take on the responsibility.
In January 2013,I had three dogs of my own and one foster dog, Rockstar, from our local shelter(收容所), BARCS. The shelter was running out of space, so I decided to take in another foster dog. That's when I met Betsy. Betsy was a friendly dog, enjoying playtime with others, especially with her deflated(泄气的)basketball toy. The day I took her home, she seemed to smile the entire(整个的) car ride.
Betsy quickly became close to my family, especially my son. They loved playing ball and frisbee(飞盘)together. Betsy was full of energy and brought so much joy to our home with her enthusiasm(热情) for life.
At the same time, we started marketing her. Within two weeks, Jason, who had lost one of his dogs, fell in love with her picture and took her home.
Betsy has been a wonderful addition(新成员) to Jason's family, getting along well with his other dogs and even his cat. He takes her on daily walks and even hikes, and I get to see frequent(频繁的) updates of her happy life on Facebook. Betsy's story shows how a foster home can help a great dog find its perfect forever family.
(1)、What kind of person may foster a pet? (less than 20 words)(2)、Why did the writer decide to take in another foster dog in January 2013? (less than 20 words)(3)、How many dogs did the writer have after fostering Betsy? (no more than 3 words)(4)、What does Betsy's story show to us? (less than 20 words)(5)、Do you want to foster a pet? Why or why not? (less than 20 words) -
19、 完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Do you have any siblings(兄弟姐妹) or cousins? Do you get along well with each other? How do you think siblings can support each other in their lives? Here is my story with my brother Matthew.
"Are you okay?" Matthew asked from the driver's seat as we hung upside down, trapped(被困在) by our seat belts and covered in sand. I felt the blood rushing to my head, my heart pounding(怦怦跳) like the loud bass(低音吉他) in a car. It reminded me of the four bass-loving brothers who lived across from us growing up. As a little girl, I often wondered if Matthew and I would ever have their friendship.
When Matthew found out he was to have a baby brother, he was over the moon. But to everyone's surprise, "It's a girl!" His disappointment was clear. As soon as I could walk, my big brother was everything to me. But to him, I was an annoying girl, though he found comfort in playing tricks on me.
The sibling relationship is unique, and it's often the longest relationship we have in our lives. After learning that I missed him, Matthew unexpectedly invited me to visit him at university. In his room, he handed me a drink. We didn't need many words; as siblings, we had a simple way of chatting. He knew about my struggles—— the family secrets—— and became my rock.
Years later, when I was excluded(阻止参加) from the family Thanksgiving, he refused to attend without me. Instead, we had dinner—— just the two of us.
My big brother, once a tormentor (折磨者), had become my protector and friend. But after our off-roading accident, I saw him differently.
"Are you okay? Are you bleeding?" I checked his injuries. The man I'd seen as strong was now human, fragile (脆弱的).
As we got ourselves out of the car, I realized it was time for me to be his protector. Our shared bond had grown even deeper. I looked at my big brother, and we both smiled. Without him, my life would be unimaginably different. It was my turn to protect him. Thankfully we had each other in.

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20、 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Pets need lots of care and love from their owners. Just like you did when you were little. First, research the correct care for your animals. You can find information in books and online.
Second, find out routines. Animals like routines, and you're supposed to do things regularly, such as walking your pets, feeding your pets and giving them the care they need.
Third, take them out to exercise. Just like humans, overweight animals are more likely to have health problems and have shorter lives. For dogs, it means daily walks; for parrots, it means spending time out of the cage. Whatever it is, all animals need it. Give your pets a big area and, if possible, let them out every day or every other day to exercise and stretch their muscles.
Fourth, teach your pets simple things. Training isn't just for dogs.
Fifth, take your pets to the vet regularly. Look for a specialized vet. He can tell you all about the proper care that your pets need.
A. Of course, the term"exercise" means different things for different animals.
B. You can train your cats, rabbits, or even fish.
C. Here are some helpful tips on caring for your pets.
D. So you'd better spend some time with your pets.
E. Make sure the information you check is correct.
F. By doing this, you can make sure your pets stay in top health.