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1、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
between kilometre connect millions of call
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the earliest and longest man-made waterway in the world. The canal is about 1,800 long, and it starts from Beijing and ends in Hangzhou. The canal plays a great role in the development of economy and culture southern and northern China, especially in the development of farming in canal line areas.
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the"Great Water Wall". The Grand Canal crosses throughBeijing, Tianjin, Hebei Province, Shandong Province, Jiangsu Province, and Zhejiang Province. It five great water systems in China: Haihe River, Yellow River, Huaihe River, Yangtze River and Qiantang River. Anew plan has been passed to widen and deepen the canal so that ships of 1,000 tons can pass through the canal, and the canal can carry litres of water from the south to the north.
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2、 完形填空
In recent years, there has been a growing in the travel industry— the rise of silver-haired tourism trains. As the elderly population 1 and their hope for a better quality of life grows, these trains have become a popular 2 .
These special trains are 3 for the elderly. There are many 4 facilities (设施) on the trains, such as wider aisles, handrails that are easy to reach, and comfortable 5 . Some trains even have medical workers on board to keep passengers 6 .
The ways of silver-haired tourism trains are 7 planned. They often pass through beautiful 8 areas.allowing the elderly to enjoy the scenery 9 the journey. Also, stops are made at famous tourist 10 giving them a chance to explore.
Moreover, the trains offer different 11 on the way. There may be cultural shows, dancing classes, or even12 game nights. This not only enriches (丰富) the 13 experience but also helps the elderly make new friends.
In fact, the rise of silver-haired tourism trains is a win-win situation. It not only 14 the travel needs of the elderly but also boosts the development of the tourism industry. It' ll truly make the life of the elderly more colourful and 15 . Are your grandparents interested in it?
(1)A 、 changes B 、 increases C 、 improves D 、 appears(2)A 、 choice B 、 programme C 、 fashion D 、 condition(3)A 、 invented B 、 managed C 、 designed D 、 planned(4)A 、 expensive B 、 old C 、 strange D 、 convenient(5)A 、 beds B 、 seats C 、 books D 、 clothes(6)A 、 safe B 、 happy C 、 excited D 、 hopeful(7)A 、 widely B 、 carefully C 、 luckily D 、 secretly(8)A 、 dirty B 、 boring C 、 natural D 、 busy(9)A 、 after B 、 before C 、 during D 、 over(10)A 、 stations B 、 places C 、 shops D 、 offices(11)A 、 chances B 、 projects C 、 activities D 、 accidents(12)A 、 silly B 、 difficult C 、 long D 、 simple(13)A 、 learning B 、 travelling C 、 showing D 、 living(14)A 、 reduces B 、 brings C 、 satisfies D 、 matches(15)A 、 friendly B 、 meaningful C 、 interesting D 、 active -
3、 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第16~19小题,并回答第20小题。


What comes to your mind when you see the word"librarian"? Many people would probably say,"They are people who organise books in a library." But is organising books librarians' only job? We spoke with Kathryn Bergeron, who works at a public library in America, to find the answer.Q: What jobs do you often do?
A: Librarians do not just make sure the books are on the right shelves. We also do things like ordering new books, helping readers find the resources (资源) they need and teaching people how to use new technologies.
Q:
A: Most librarians work 40 hours per week. Those in management often work more than that. There are day shifts and night shifts. And we often have to work at weekends.
Q: How has your job changed over the years?
A: The Internet is both our best friend and our worst enemy. Many people say librarians are dying out because the Internet has become widely available.I think people will always need libraries and librarians. Iactually find the Internet to be great for librarians. It gives us a chance to get rid of some books and make better use of our space. We can turn our library into a place for people to learn, connect and create.
Q:
A: Librarians have to carry out the library rules. Often, this is a normal job."Please put your shoes on, sir.""You can't sleep in the library. Yes, you were snoring (打呼噜)." But some people are rude. They will shout at me when I tell them they have broken the rules. I know I am a hero to everybody else in the room. However, it makes me sad when some people call me names (辱骂) as I am fulfilling my duty.
A. How long do you work every week?
B. What else do these people do?
C. What's the worst part of your job?
D. The Internet is really a good helper?
E. But not everything on the Internet is true.
Do you often go to the school library or public library? How to be a good reader in the library?(不超过15词)
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4、 阅读理解

Children from No.4 kindergarten in Guangping County, Hebei Province were excited to experience lots of activities to celebrate the traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival on Tuesday.They learnt traditional ballads(民谣) from their teachers and gave simulated(模拟) haircuts to their classmates, as well as performing a wonderful dragon dance.
The festival falls on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar every year, which refers to the start of spring and the farming season, Longtaitou literally(字面上) means"the loong raises its head", meaning that the loong has awoken from his winter sleep and that there will be spring rains.
"Through these activities, we hope the children can get a deeper understanding of the cultural meaning of traditional Chinese festivals," said Jin Qingfen, a teacher from the kindergarten. "It will also help them increase their sense of national pride and belonging."
In Zhaoxian County, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, thousands of people get together to hold an activity calledLongpaihui during which they showed respect for the loong and hoped for health and good luck. A tablet (牌) for a loong was placed in a sedan(轿子) and carried by over ten young men along main streets in the county, and finally back to the temple of the loong. A group of local actors followed the sedan and gave more than 30 forms of local performances, such as beating the drum and doing the yangko dance.
The most popular tradition of the festival is getting a haircut. People believe that a new hairdo brings good luck for the new year, showing the expectation of a new start."There are eight hairdressers in my salon and as of 5 pm we have received around 100 customers, twice as many as usual," said Liu Fujia, a manager of a hair salon in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province.
(1)、How did children from No.4 Kingdergarten celebrate the Longtaitou Festival?①By having a haircut. ②By beating the drum.
③By playing a dragon dance. ④By singing traditional ballads.
A、①② B、①③ C、②④ D、③④(2)、What does Longtaitou symbolise?A、Animals are growing well. B、The spring rains are coming. C、There won't be winter snow. D、The spring festival is over.(3)、Why do people want to get a haircut on the Longtaitou Festival?A、To become more handsome. B、To show their honour to the old. C、To express a wish for good luck. D、To show their love for the custom.(4)、What's the text mainly about?A、Getting a popular hairstyle. B、Enjoying local performances. C、Celebrating the Longtaitou Festival. D、The history of the Longtaitou Festival. -
5、 阅读理解
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, 16 humanoid robots wearing bright flower-patterned jackets danced the traditional yangge, making their creator, Wang Xingxing, famous overnight.
Wang, a 35-year-old from Ningbo, had an unusual school life. He found English very hard and his grades were often low. But he was excellent at physics. While classmates studied for exams, he spent hours taking apart old electronics. At 19, using cheap parts costing only 200 yuan, he built his first walking robot. This showed his special talent. Later in college, he created XDog, a low-cost four-legged robot that brought him award s and new chances.
In 2016, he started Unitree Robotics to make robots affordable. By 2025, his H1 humanoid robots became famous after their amazing Spring Festival Gala show. Mixing old Chinese dances with new technology, they surprised everyone and became popular online.
At the important China Private Entrepreneurs Forum in February 2025, Wang—— the youngest person there—sat with famous business leaders like Ren Zhengfei and Lei Jun. His company, now a top tech"dragon" inHangzhou, leads the world in four-legged robots. Even though he wasn't good at all subjects, Wang never gave up on robots. He advises young people:"Don't let your weak points stop you. Keep trying!" His story shows you don't need to be perfect in everything — just focus on what you love. As his robots succeed worldwide, they teach us: The future is built by brave people who keep trying new ideas.
(1)、What made Wang Xingxing famous overnight?A、He won a robotics competition. B、He invented a new type of AI robots. C、His robots showed at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala.T. He started a company in Hangzhou.(2)、What can we know about Wang Xingxing's school life?A、He was good at all subjects, especially physics B、He only focused on physics and ignored (忽视) other subjects. C、He was more interested in arts than science. D、He found schoolwork hard, but did well in practical projects.(3)、Why did Wang Xingxing's H1 humanoid robots become famous in 2025?A、Because they were the cheapest robots at the market. B、Because they mixed Chinese dance with modern technology. C、Because they were the first robots to perform at a business meeting. D、Because they were designed only for academic(学术的) research.(4)、What message does Wang Xingxing's story express to young people?A、Success comes from being perfect in all subjects. B、Weaknesses can stop you from achieving your dreams. C、Focus on your hobbies and keep trying, even if you' re not perfect. D、Only those with high academic grades can achieve success. -
6、 阅读理解
Nima Rinji Sherpa has become the youngest climber to reach the top of the world's 14 highest mountains. The18-year-old from Nepal completed his goal on 9 October by climbing the 8,027-metre(26,335-foot) Shishapangma inTibet.
Nima is a Sherpa. Sherpas are a group of people from Nepal who are famous for their climbing skills. They often work as guides, helping climbers from other countries.
Nima comes from a family of climbers. His father is a famous climber, and his uncles were the first brothers to both climb all of the 8,000ers. That has given Nima a strong support group.
But even so, Nima didn't start climbing seriously until he was 16 years old. He climbed his first 8,000er,Manaslu, in September 2022. Nima climbed Everest, the world's tallest mountain, over the next two years.
Nima chose to leave Shishapangma as his last 8,000er. He had planned to climb it last year. But an avalanche(雪崩) at the time killed four people, including his friend and teacher, Tenjen Lama Sherpa. Nima stopped his climb, and instead focused on rescuing other climbers.
Nima says climbing is a hard sport. "It's about who can suffer the most when times are the worst," he said.
This year, Nima returned to Shishapangma and decided to complete his challenge. He says he was thinking of his friend as he reached the top of the mountain on 9 October.
Nima says he hopes his successes will make people more aware of how important Sherpas are to climbing. But he aims to be more than a guide. He says he wants to show that Sherpas are as good as climbers from any other country. "My dream is very simple," Nima says. "It's just to be one of the best athletes in mountaineering."
At just 18 years old, he's well on his way. His success has already been confirmed (证实) by Nepal's government. It will take a while longer for Guinness World Records to make it official.
(1)、According to the text, what are Sherpas like?A、They' re famous for their climbing skills. B、They' re good at climbing and communicating. C、They' re ready to help climbers in their own countries. D、They' re born to be the best mountain climbers in the world.(2)、Which is TRUE about Nima's return to Shishapangma?A、He wants to look for his friends. B、He wants to make his dream come true. C、He wants to reach the top of the mountain by himself. D、He wants to set a new world record in mountaineering.(3)、What does Nima think of climbing?A、Tiring but exciting. B、Simple but helpful. C、Difficult but important. D、Hard but meaningful.(4)、What's the best title for the text?A、A Rescue Hero B、A Teenage Sherpa in Nepal C、A Sherpa Family D、A World Record in Mountaineering -
7、 阅读理解
This week, we learn about three amazing animals with special stories. Let's have a look at them together!
Name
Basic Information
The Latest News

Life Span: 20 to 35 years
Home: Pacific Ocean (16 to 121 feet deep)
Size: 35 to 43 inches long, between 3 and10 kilograms
Food: mainly fish, shellfish, and crabs
A baby swell shark was born at a USaquarium (水族馆) only with a female parent. Scientists think the mum shark either had babies alone or saved sperm for years. It's empty eggs are sometimes called"mermaid's purses".

Life Span: 7 to 12 years
Home: around rivers in Central and SouthAmerica
Size: up to 1.3 metres long and up to 79kilograms
Food: grass, plants, and even their own poo!
Capybaras can sleep underwater and hold their breath for up to 5 minutes. But recently, in Argentina, more than 1,000capybaras are causing problems. The government will give them medicine to stop having babies.

Humpback Whale
Life Span: up to 90 years
Home: every ocean in the world
Size: up to 36 tons (as heavy as 6)elephants!)
Food: krill and tiny fish
Humpback whales can swim 5,000miles every year to have babies.Unluckily, a humpback whale got stuck in rope near Scotland. Rescuers cut the rope with special tools to save it.
(1)、Whose eggs are sometimes called"mermaid's purses"?A、The swell shark's. B、The humpback whale's. C、The capybara's. D、The shellfish's.(2)、What do all three animals have in common?A、They all live in the ocean. B、All of them like eating fish. C、They can live more than 20 years. D、They weigh more than 3 kilograms.(3)、In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A、Sports. B、Nature. C、Society. D、Culture. -
8、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Forbidden City is also known as the Palace Museum. It lies in the city centre of Beijing, and it(be) once the Chinese imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was listed as a world heritage site in 1987 and is the (large), best-preserved ancient wood-built palace complex (建筑群) in the world.
Built between 1406 1420 during the Ming Dynasty, the Forbidden City was home to 24 emperors and (they) families of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It acted as the political centre of ancient Chinese government throughout 500 years. After the last emperor of China left the palace, it later became a museum open to the public in 1925. Since then, the Forbidden City is no longer forbidden, and now common people are able to take a trip (see) the secrets and luxury of imperial life.
Rectangular(矩形的) in shape, the Forbidden City is huge, covering an area of 720,000 square metres, and there are 8,707 (room) in it. It (divide) into two parts — the Outer Court for national affairs in the south and the Inner Court as living quarters(住房) in north. It is not only a huge building, but also a museum keeping a collection of more than 1.8 million pieces art. As a must-see in Beijing and the world's most visited museum, it is (real) worth spending half to one day to visit the Forbidden City and enjoy the precious cultural heritage of China.
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9、阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Have you ever washed your clothes without detergent (洗涤剂)? I' ve been doing this (自……以来) May 2023. In the summer, most of my-(衬衫) and trousers only get dirty with sweat(汗).Therefore, a fast wash with pure water is all that is needed. It's not about costs — detergents are not (昂贵). It's all about reducing plastic pollution to protect the (环境) and us humans.
Many detergents have microplastics (微塑料) in them. In addition, washing clothes (造成) them to drop tiny plastic fibres(纤维). These fibres are also a (种类) of microplastic. And washing clothes with detergent drops 86% more of these fibres than washing clothes with pure water.
Although plastic pollutionwill not disappear overnight, we can (选择) to gradually reduce the use of plastics. For example, in Jing'anDistrict, Shanghai, people brought (空的), used plastic bottles to fill them with detergent provided by a detergent producer. Events (如同,像) that can help reduce the need for new plastic-bottles. Also, I hope one day, clothes made from green material will become (流行). This will help to further reduce plastic pollution from laundry (洗衣物).
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10、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。[原创]
voice interest although what try on
Tom, a 15-year-old student from the US, watched Beijing Opera in a park. He was in the actors' colourful clothes and beautiful makeup. The actors and actresses sang in loud while acting. Then Tom asked one of the actresses, "How long has Beijing Opera lasted?""For over two hundred years!" she replied. Then,she invited Tom to try some basic movements. Tom found it hard to do these, he still kept practising patiently. She also explained that Beijing Opera includes singing, dancing, and martial arts. Tom said," an exciting tradition it is!" He even the clothes and took photos.
This experience developed his understanding of Chinese culture, finally making him share it with friends back home.
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11、 完形填空

Al Nixon, a 59-year-old worker in St Petersburg's water department, begins his day long1 sunrise. At 4:30 am, he puts on his favourite hat, drinks coffee and drives to a waterfront bench. Eight years ago, he started this habit to watch the sunrise, which he calls"life 2 ". One morning, a passing woman said that his stay made her feel everything would be OK. Her 3 changed Nixon's mind. He realised he needed to make eye contact with people walking past and 4 listen to people.Now, Nixon spends two hours daily on the bench, warmly greeting 5 . Some share worries about jobs or family; others just need 6 . He listens patiently, not saying a word. Over time, locals call him"The SunshineMayor" for his 7 nature.
No matter what problem a person wants to air, Nixon always8 an ear. He remembers the day a couple came by to talk about problems in their relationship."The husband was always working,9 home," Nixon said."It was bad for them. I told him he should give enough attention to his wife."
Nixon believes everyone needs attention."Life is about 10 ," he says. His purpose is to remind people the really matter. Simple acts like 11 have turned his bench into a community centre. Even teenagers now 12 him, sharing stories about their problems.
Retired developer Jeff Franzen says, "He listens to 13 , no matter who they are." Dee Glowa adds, "He asks for nothing 14 ." For Nixon, his gift is that he always sits there and listens patiently. This is more than a habit — it's his life purpose. "If I can make one person feel 15 ," he smiles, "my day is complete."
(1)A 、 after B 、 before C 、 until D 、 since(2)A 、 growing B 、 suffering C 、 rising D 、 lasting(3)A 、 stories B 、 words C 、 plans D 、 ideas(4)A 、 truly B 、 simply C 、 nervously D 、 properly(5)A 、 children B 、 friends C 、 students D 、 strangers(6)A 、 advice B 、 practice C 、 silence D 、 news(7)A 、 basic B 、 friendly C 、common D 、 brave(8)A 、 orders B 、 borrows C 、 offers D 、 lends(9)A 、 seldom B 、 often C 、 usually D 、 always(10)A 、 imagination B 、 information C 、 education D 、 connection(11)A 、 paying attention B 、 cheering up C 、 taking away D 、 having fun(12)A 、 help B 、 reply C 、 join D 、 discuss(13)A 、 everyone B 、 someone C 、 everything D 、 something(14)A 、 in pieces B 、 in return C 、 in fact D 、 in person(15)A 、 lost B 、 seen C 、 hurt D 、 chosen -
12、 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第16~19小题,并回答第20小题。
Schools in Finland gave up handwriting lessons, and students were taught how to type and send text messages.Although handwriting is an important part of the curriculum(课程) in the UK, some teachers think typing is now more important. Some people say schools should accept modern life, and others want to protect the important and necessary skill. So what do you think?
Yes —— everything is typed these days.
A recent survey found that one in ten people in the UK wrote nothing by hand that year. With emails and text messages, people's main ways of communication are typing, not handwriting. Also, most written work now is done digitally. Typed tests would be better preparation for the world of work. Exams should be about testing a student's knowledge, not their handwriting skills. Typed tests would make it easier for everyone to show what they' ve learnt.
No —— handwriting is an important skill.
Even if people aren't writing as much as they used to, they' ll still need clear handwriting to fill in forms, for example. Although adults may do most of the ir writing on computers, a lot of schoolwork is still done by hand. Therefore, handwritten tests are suitable. In fact, studies have shown that people learn more when they write them down by hand than when they' re typing on a keyboard. If the purpose of schools' exams is for children to remember all this information in later life, then handwritten tests are the way to go.
In my opinion, although handwriting is not used as often as before, we should still learn to write well. It can make us learn more about the past and its culture too.
A. Do you agree with me?
B. Should all exams be typed?
C. Handwriting is an important skill.
D. Handwriting is a thing of the past.
E. Being able to write well is of great importance.
Do you think handwriting is important? Why or why not?(不超过15词)
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13、 阅读理解
Duck is a traditional meat in China, and the dish was called shāo yāzi (simply"roast duck") in the TangDynasty. A fresh duck was roasted over a wood fire. On this basis, the cooking method was improved by later people.
Its cooking method was mentioned in the book Complete Recipes for Dishes and Beverages in 1330 by HuSihui, who worked at the imperial (皇帝的) kitchen. It was one of the main dishes on imperial kitchen menus by then (the Yuan Dynasty).
In 1368, the Ming Dynasty was founded, and the capital lay in Nanjing. Imperial chefs cooked a duck by hanging it over a wood fire, making it crisp (酥脆的) and smell great, fatty but not greasy (油腻的). The emperor liked it very much, so the dish was officially named"roast duck".
During the rule of the Yongle Emperor, the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, he ordered that the capital be moved from Nanjing to Beijing. In this way, the roast duck recipe was also brought to Beijing. After that, the popularity of roast duck gradually spread to the local people. With its popularity in Beijing, this dish became known as"Beijing roast duck".
In 1416, the first known restaurant of roast duck opened in Beijing, called Bianyifang. There they roasted the duck in a closed oven (烤炉) having first heated the walls of the oven with sorghum stalks (高粱茎) to give a crispy finish to the duck.
In 1864, another famous roast duck restaurant opened, called Quanjude. There they used a different way of cooking: hanging the duck to roast over the fire in an open oven. Styles of these two restaurants still exist today, so we suggest you ▲ while you' re visiting Beijing.
By the mid-20th century, Beijing roast duck had become a symbol of the traditional Chinese dishes and the top choice dish served when foreign leaders visited our country.
(1)、When was shāo yāzi mentioned as one of the main dishes on imperial kitchen menus?A、In 1330. B、In 1368. C、In 1416. D、In 1864.(2)、What took place during the rule of the Yongle Emperor?(A、People began to call roast duck as"Beijing roast duck". B、Complete Recipes for Dishes and Beverages came out. C、Quanjude became another famous roast duck restaurant. D、Bianyifang became the first restaurant specialising in roast duck.(3)、Which of the following can be put into"▲" in Paragraph 6?A、have a good time B、visit the Great Wall C、take a good trip D、try at least one of them(4)、What is the correct order according to the text?a. A duck was roasted in a closed oven.
b. They roasted fresh duck over a wood fire.
c. A duck was hung to roast over the fire in an open oven.
d. A duck was cooked by hanging it over a wood fire.
A、a-b-d-c B、a-c-d-b C、b-d-a-c D、c-b-d-a -
14、 阅读理解
Do you often walk to the supermarket, school, or your parents' workplace? Imagine a city where you can reach most of these places in just 15 minutes. This is the idea behind 15-minute cities.
A 15-minute city is an idea to make sure that everything you need for daily life, such as work, school and shopping, is within a 15-minute journey from your home. The idea of 15-minute cities was first introduced byProfessor Carlos Moreno in 2016. It became popular in around 2023. Many people moved to less crowded areas because of difficulties in moving around. But they later missed city conveniences and wanted better transport systems. So 15-minute cities became a way to achieve the goal of having both good transport and services. Many cities are being encouraged to take on the 15-minute city idea. Paris is creating a 15-minute city to cut car pollution.People will find workplaces, schools, and shops on foot or by bike. The city is building bike paths and green spaces like parks to fight heat and floods. Saudi Arabia is building"The Line" in 2022, where people can reach parks in 2minutes and all services in 5 minutes. A high-speed train connects communities, taking only 20 minutes to travel across the city.
However, challenges exist(存在). Some places are too hot or too cold for walking or cycling all year. Also, it is difficult and expensive for governments to change a traditional city into a walkable city. Finally, what people need every day like food often comes from far away. That may cause a lot of carbon emissions(碳排放).
Can your city become more like a 15-minute city by adding bike lanes, local markets, or improving public transport? Even small changes, like building homes near schools or planting trees, can make a big difference.
(1)、When did the idea of 15-minute cities become popular?A、In 2016. B、In 2022. C、In around 2023. D、In 2024.(2)、What does the underlined word"they" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A、People who enjoy a 15-minute journey. B、People who moved to more crowded areas. C、People who have trouble in moving around. D、People who support the idea of 15-minute cities.(3)、What are the challenges of creating 15-minute cities?①Terrible weather conditions. ②Low carbon emissions.
③High cost of changing traditional cities. ④Difficulty in choosing transport.
A、①② B、①③ C、②④ D、③④(4)、What's the writer's attitude towards the future of 15-minute cities?A、Hopeful. B、Interested. C、Worried. D、Doubtful. -
15、 阅读理解

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Recommended for your family Location 9.6
One-bedroom suite with a sofa bed
Private suite 4 nights, 2 adults, 1 child
2 beds (1 extra-large double, 1 sofa bed) £2,385
Free cancellation — no prepayment needed +£30 taxes and charges
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(1)、Where is the user going to stay?A、London. B、Paris. C、New York. D、Hong Kong.(2)、How much will a four-night stay in Sweett-Rue de Rivoli cost?A、£2,415. B、£2,468. C、£2,615. D、£3,299.(3)、What can we know about Hotel Duo?A、Its suite has a kitchen. B、It has two double beds. C、It offers a 10% discount to new guests.> D、It doesn't need prepayment to order. -
16、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In recent years, more Chinese people are choosing new energy vehicles (NEVs) to protect the environment. By2025, China hopes to have over 25% of all cars running on electricity. This green plan will make our (city) cleaner and quieter.
NEVs use electricity like batteries instead of gasoline. Companies are working hard to make these cars (cheap) to buy. Now, an electric car can drive 400 km after being charged for just 30 minutes.
The government (help) in many ways. More and more charging stations are being built near hospitals and shopping centres. Some cities even give NEVs free parking. And people buy NEVs can pay less tax.
Students are also joining this change. Li Hua, 14-year-old boy, says,"My family's electric car(produce) no smelly smoke. I can even control (it) air conditioner with my phone!" His father adds,"We save 500 yuan on fuel every month."
However, there are still challenges. For example, long-distance drivers worry not being able to find charging stations (quick). Cold weather makes batteries work slower. But scientists are developing new technologies (solve) these problems.
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17、阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Are you a fan of big cruise ships (邮轮)? If so, don't miss the"Adoral Magic City".
The ship is 323.6 metres (长), with a gross tonnage (总吨位) of 136,201 tonnes. It can carry up to 5,246 passengers. They can (购物) at a large duty-free (免税的) store on the cruise ship. They' ll also get to (享受) musical performances and talk shows. Sounds (精彩;绝妙), right?But that's not all.
The"Adora Magic City" is covered by a(移动) 5G network. This (允许)passengers to get the same network experience as they do on land.
The ship is delivered by the (末尾;尽头) of 2023. After that, it sails (介于······之间) its home port (港口) of Shanghai and ports in Japan and some Southeast Asian countries. Longer routes (路线)will be (计划) in the future. Passengers will then be able to take the ship to travel along the MaritimeSilk Road."We (预料;期待) the ship to become a‘floating name card at sea'," said a government official.
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18、将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
raise international compete their recent
A marathon is a long-distance running race. Now it is not only a , but some people organise marathons for charity (慈善)., some people have promised to provide a certain number of money for the race. For example, in a certain race, for every kilometre that the runner runs, the competitor 1yuan for charity. Usually, marathon runners are supported by friends, families and even passers-by.Let's enjoy the Hangzhou Marathon next year! Come on!
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19、 完形填空

In my sixth grade, I joined the band programme to learn to play the clarinet (单簧管). The first year had gone 1 . But as most students progressed, I seemed to 2 behind. One day,when my teacher told us to perform in class, I was filled with 3 . When I began to 4 , my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone (音调) was another story."Didn't you practise your lesson?" the teacher shouted at me. I felt so 5 and my world fell down at once.
From then on, I 6 playing the clarinet and I was getting worse. With the new performance coming near,I grew 7 uneasy. In a moment of panic (惊慌), I asked for sick leave!
I continued 8 my lessons until my mum asked me about it."I want to give up," I said slowly, with tears in my eyes."Why are you 9 if you really want to give up?" asked Mum. She had a point and I 10 that Ireally wanted to stay in the band, but by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to 11 out of. I knew it's time to find my way out.
The next day I 12 my other band teacher and told her about my problems. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried,13 only an unpleasant sound came out. She handed me a new reed (簧片). I put 14 in place and tried again. To my surprise, I could play so well.
Hiding from those fears only digs a hole, making a person trapped (陷入困境) inside.15 facing up to a fear, you may find life easier and more enjoyable.
(1)A 、 slowly B 、 quickly C 、 quietly D 、 smoothly(2)A 、 walk B 、 fall C 、 step D 、 move(3)A 、 fear B 、 regret C 、 joy D 、 courage(4)A 、 paint B 、 sing C 、 play D 、 rest(5)A 、 relaxed B 、 sad C 、 worried D 、 nervous(6)A 、 loved B 、 kept C 、 hated D 、 started(7)A 、 finally B 、 hopefully C 、 suddenly D 、 increasingly(8)A 、 avoiding B 、 taking C 、 choosing D 、 attending(9)A 、 shouting B 、 crying C 、 changing D 、 asking(10)A 、 heard B 、 explained C 、 realised D 、 imagined(11)A 、 push B 、 pull C 、 draw D 、 climb(12)A 、 looked for B 、 called up C 、 met with D 、 wrote to(13)A 、 and B 、 but C 、 or D 、 so(14)A 、 her B 、 him C 、 it D 、 them(15)A 、 Before B 、 For C 、 After D 、 Since -
20、 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第16~19小题,并回答第20小题。
The Winter Solstice, returning each year, has been a yearly natural event in human society for thousands of years. In this article, we' ll discover the origins (起源) of the Winter Solstice.
What is the Winter Solstice? The Winter Solstice marks the longest night in the northern hemisphere (半球),which happens when the Earth's north pole (北极) is the farthest away from the Sun. It is one of the most important festivals celebrated by the Chinese. So the Winter Solstice is a time for joy and looking forward to the coming spring season.
Much like in other cultures around the world, the Winter Solstice was regarded as an important time and a main holiday in China. In fact, there is a traditional Chinese saying:"冬至大如年". A rough (大致)translation of it is: The Winter Solstice is as important as the Chinese New Year. Records show that people paid great honour and respect to the ancestors on the day of the Winter Solstice in China as early as the Zhou Dynasty.
However, it wasn't until the Han Dynasty that the Winter Solstice became a winter festival celebrated acrossChina. Much like the Chinese New Year, it was a time to return home and gather with family.
How is the Winter Solstice celebrated today? Though the Winter Solstice is no longer a public holiday in modern China, many people still acknowledge (承认) it in one way or another.
A. And we' ll tell common customs about it in China.
B. When do we celebrate the Winter Solstice?
C. People will use this day as a chance to hang out with their family.
D. After the Winter Solstice, days will become colder but increase in daylight hours.
E. How was the Winter Solstice traditionally celebrated?
How do you usually celebrate the Winter Solstice?(不超过 15词)