相关试卷

In a town lived a kind baker (糕点师) named Thomas. Thomas always treated his customers kindly because he wanted to make them1.

One day, Mrs Gable came to Thomas' bakery. She was known for being fond of complaining.

"I need2 ten cookies—no more, no less," said Mrs Gable.

Thomas put ten cookies in a box and gave the box to Mrs Gable. Mrs Gable paid for them. As she turned to leave, she tripped (绊倒) over a stone. The box3 her hands and the cookies were everywhere on the ground.

Thomas rushed to help Mrs Gable and led her to a chair. "Please have a rest here," Thomas said. "I'll get you some4 cookies."

Thomas went back to the shelf and put some cookies into another box. Mrs Gable didn't5 Thomas and asked, "Are you sure there're ten cookies?"

Thomas smiled and said, "Sure. I think you can count them now."

Mrs Gable did it and found there were eleven cookies in the box.

"I'm afraid there's a6," Mrs Gable said. "I ordered ten."

"Yes, Mrs Gable," Thomas said with a warm smile. "After your little accident, I thought you needed a little7 to make you feel better."

Mrs Gable was8. She smiled and said, "Well, thank you, Thomas. It's very kind of you." From that day on, Mrs Gable became a regular9 at Thomas' bakery. She seldom complained and often10 others. She learned that a little kindness, like Thomas' cookie, could go a long way in making one's day better.

要求：

1. 可适当发挥；

2. 语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯；

3. 词数80左右。

A Summer Vacation Trip

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A: Hi, John. What are you doing?

B:

A: When you finish your homework, could you please help me with some housework?

B: What do I need to do?

A: You need to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.

B: OK. Could you help me with my homework now?

A: I'm cooking dinner. You can ask your dad for help.

B: Is he in the living room?

A: No. He is washing his car in front of the house,

B: All right.

Labor education can help people to be happy, active and creative in life. Through such classes, students can also learn the true meaning of labor and the value (价值) of labor. They can also learn different life skills.

Some schools prepared some interesting labor skill classes for students. Some students from Chongqing had a class about catching fish in the river and learned about the geographical knowledge (地理知识) of the river at the same time. In a town called Fengyi, students made tofu with a millstone (磨盘). Of course, they tasted tofu after they made it. Students said they learned about the wisdom of the ancestors (祖先). "They were really clever. How did the ancestors even think about making this kind of food?" many of them asked.

Some students learn how to look after animals at home. They also learn the biological (生物的) knowledge of the animals. Some students learn how to cook a dish in the labor skill class and then cook at home. They may share the videos of their cooking with their classmates. It is to share the delicious food. It is to share the happiness of labor, too.

Labor education plays a role in students' growth. Schools try to use different ways to help improve students' life skills so that students will have a bright future with hard-working hands.

The best time to visit Beijing is in September or October, because it's cool in these months. There are many old and great places to visit, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.

Do you want to feel cool in the hot summer? Please go to Xining. And the best time to visit it is in July or August. The weather is pretty cool in summer. You may enjoy special dances and music and taste good food. But you might need a coat or a sweater because it's cold in the evening.

In most places of China, it's usually cold in winter. But Hainan is different. In winter, it's always warm there. So winter is the best time to visit Sanya. You'll probably enjoy swimming, diving or walking on the beach. Of course, you may taste all kinds of fruits and seafood. That's great!

Last Sunday, Zhang Mei (decide) to visit Hebei Museum. She wanted to know life was like in the past.

When she got there, she saw some (visitor) waiting at the gate. Ten minutes (late), she went into the museum. After (walk) around the museum for a while, she saw the famous Changxin Palace Lamp. It was the second floor. Some people were around the lamp. One old man said, "This lamp is really amazing." Zhang Mei (nod).

Then, she saw guide introducing the Changxin Palace Lamp to some people. She quickly joined (they) and listened carefully. The lamp is known as the (one) lamp in China. After listening to the guide, Zhang Mei felt that she was closer to the history ancient China.

When it was time (leave) the museum, Zhang Mei thought this visit was really a great experience. She hoped she could go there again.

Yesterday Mrs. Wood3 me a lot. I was helping repair the windows at her home. Mrs. Wood's sister came to4 her. They were talking in the living room. She told her sister how5 she is to have us. Not just because we often help her with chores, but also because we often talk with her. She often feels lonely,6     having neighbors like my family makes her feel very happy. Her sister7 us for our help.

I told them I was glad to help. When I was young, Mr. and Mrs. Wood often played and stayed with8. When my parents were busy with their work, they helped9 me. I should help her.

Helping others is an important part of life. It gives you a10 of happiness while making a difference in the world around you. I am happy that I can have a chance to make one person's life better.

注意：

1. 词数 80 词左右

2. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Designers, 

I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I am happy to know that you are developing a robot named "Sharing Partner" to 

Yours sincerely, 

Li Hua

A person's name is a gift from their parents. In the past  few years, Chinese parents  (pick) popular names like Zihan and Zixuan a lot. But now, names such as Fusu and Yongxi are probably  (common), said Beijing News. These names show that parents still like to pick names from  (tradition) culture. 

In fact, the ancient parents also chose popular names for  (they) children. For example, when Confucianism spread in the Tang Dynasty (618-907), names including kindness and trust  (prefer) by people. Characters such as "ren" and "de" were very common. The Tang Dynasty official Di Renjie was known  being fair. In his life, Di also showed the kindness  intelligence that his name stood for. In the old days, people also followed many  (rule) when naming their children. They often picked names like "sheng" and "rong"  (show) their hopes for their children. 

They also avoided using characters from rulers' names out of respect. These rules showed that people believed  good name could help someone do well in life. 

Many of you may have heard of Tiangong Kaiwu.  But how much do you know about its writer, Song Yingxing?

Song was an excellent scientist during the late Ming dynasty.  He had a happy childhood. He and his brother Song Yingsheng went to school together. Both of them were very smart. Song won third place while his brother won sixth in the provincial imperial examination ( 科举考试). Later, Song and his brother took the national imperial examination, but they both failed. . 

Song worked as a teacher for many years. At the same time, he prepared for the national imperial examination six times.  On his several trips to the capital to take the exams, however, he learnt about the different technologies that were being used in different fields. His practical experiences and wide knowledge helped him create Tiangong Kaiwu in the 1630s. 

 The explanations about these technologies and tools are clear and detailed. There are also many illustrations ( 插 图 ) to help with the understanding of the text. The encyclopaedia became popular soon after it came out. 

Ragasa (桦加沙), the 18th typhoon of 2025, was a super typhoon with the maximum wind near the center reaching above level 17. 

Ragasa was predicted to bring extreme rainfall to southern coastal areas of China, with minimal effect on northern areas. While the typhoon's effects were expected to end by late September, but another typhoon moving west into the South China Sea could affect the area in early October might bring further wind and rain, requiring continued vigilance (警戒). 

Although Typhoon warnings would be cancelled as Ragasa weakened after landing, heavy rain and strong winds might still cause secondary disasters such as flooding, mudslides and landslides. Close attention was still essential. Generally, typhoons generated from June to August are classified as "summer typhoons", while those formed from September to November are referred to as "autumn typhoons". From 1949 to 2024, there were 867 "summer typhoons", making it the most active season for typhoons. "Autumn typhoons" totalled 859, accounting for 44% typhoons of each year, and ranking the second-most active period, China Media Group reported. 

Ragasa is an "autumn typhoon". According to weather data from 1949 to 2024, "autumn typhoons" tend to be stronger and have a greater effect compared to the summer ones, according to CMG. 

From August to September, the tropical( 热 带 的 ) ocean temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere(半球) reach the highest point, creating good conditions for typhoon formation and energy increase. As autumn sets in, cold air becomes more active, speeding up the wind near the typhoon's center, further leading to the intensification of the storm. As a result, the possibility of severe or super typhoons happening in the autumn is higher. Additionally, the combination of "autumn typhoons" and cold air can cause intense rainfall, leading to more severe disasters. 

Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth's surface, there's still a lot we don't know about them. Only about 20 percent of the seafloor has been mapped, and the remaining 80 percent is still a secret to us. Some scientists even think that 91 percent of sea animals have yet to be discovered. 

So why do we know so little about the deep sea? Well, getting to those depths is very difficult and requires high technology. The first navigable submarine (可驾驶的潜水艇), for example, was built in 1620, and it couldn't go more than five meters below the surface. For a long time, many scientists didn't even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 meters and didn't see much need to explore the deep sea. 

However, this changed in 1862 when life was discovered as far down as 945 meters below sea level with the help of a digging machine. Ten years later, around 4, 700 species unknown before were discovered. The discovery of new species has brought great hope to scientists in exploring the deep sea. 

Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea, including satellites. But why is it so difficult? Well, at greater depths, it is freezing, everything is completely dark, and the pressure is greater than that on the surface. 

Though we have the difficulties, it's important that we understand the seas. They help control the earth's temperature, produce half of the oxygen in the air and provide us with information about climate change. Our future depends on learning more about our oceans, and it is possible for us to really understand what is ongoing below the surface. 

Hua Luogeng was born in 1910 in Jiangsu Province. His family was poor — his father was a farmer, and his mother did housework. When Hua was 15, he had to drop out of school because his family couldn't afford the tuition( 学 费). But he didn't stop learning math — he borrowed books from friends and studied on his own. 

One day, Hua found a mistake in a math book. He wrote a letter to the author, explaining the mistake clearly. The author was surprised — a 19-year-old boy who didn't finish high school found a mistake in a college textbook! The author invited Hua to study at his university, but Hua refused. He said, "I need to stay with my family and help them. " Instead, he got a job at a middle school and taught math while continuing his own studies. 

In 1930, Hua published his first math paper. The paper caught the attention of Professor Xiong Qinglai — a famous mathematician. Professor Xiong invited Hua to work at Tsinghua University. At Tsinghua, Hua didn't have a formal degree, but he worked harder than anyone else. He read hundreds of math books and wrote many papers. Soon, he became a teacher at Tsinghua — even though he had never gone to college. 

Hua Luogeng died in 1985, but his spirit lives on. He showed that no matter how poor you are or how many difficulties you face, you can achieve your dreams if you keep learning and working hard. 

One day, when I got home, I found my husband Mike kind of angry. I asked him what the matter was, and he replied, "Our son Jim did something bad, so I punished him by letting him stay in ‘The Quiet Room '. " I asked Mike what Jim had done, but he said 1 . 

Then, I walked into "The Quiet Room". Jim looked 2 and he was crying in the corner. I asked him to give me an 3 . "Mom, Tony is a wheelchair user. I saw a boy hit him, so I pushed the boy, " Jim said. "I pushed him so hard that he fell down. But I just wanted to stop him from 4 Tony. I didn't mean to do that. Could you please pardon me?" After hearing the story, I came out and asked my husband whether this was 5 and he said "yes". Then I said to Mike angrily, "Jim did nothing wrong. You shouldn't have punished him!"

"I just wanted to tell him that it was wrong to 6 others, " said Mike. 

I got mad at this answer, but I 7 myself finally. I thought for a while and walked into "The Quiet Room" again. I said to Jim, "Dear, it's right to help Tony and I'm proud of you. You are so interested in playing basketball that I 8 you to go to the nearby basketball club. "

Jim said 9 , "Thanks, Mom. "

"But dear, I'm afraid you have to stay here for an hour now. Remember, it's always better to use 10 instead of fight. "

Jim wasn't unhappy at all. He looked at me and said, "I see, Mom. "

要求：

1. 80词以上，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节；

3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名；

4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。

A smarter PE class

The 15th National Games shows us how technology makes sports more exciting.