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1、 The small town fresh water during the dry season.（缺乏）
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2、 These books teenagers.（受……欢迎）
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3、 tourists come to visit the Great Wall every year.（数百万的）
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4、 The clouds in the sky are a dragon.（呈……的形状）
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5、 She can speak French. She can speak German .（也）
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6、 There were many great in Chinese history.（emperor）
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7、 The Leaning Tower of Pisa is so that many people want to see it by themselves.（usual）
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8、 Be careful not your fingers when using the knife.（cut）
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9、 The of this rope is not enough for us to climb down the cliff.（long）
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10、 Different countries have different background.（culture）
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11、 朋友问你 "How did you get there?"时，你可以这样应答：
.
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12、 你想询问对方假期计划去哪里游玩，可以这样问：
?
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13、 你想知道福建土楼有多高，可以这样问：
?
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14、 你想看看对方去旅行时的照片，可以这样问：
?
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15、 对方向你提议今天去故宫博物院，你可以这样应答：
.
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16、阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Machu Picchu（马丘比丘）is a mysterious（神秘的）and wonderful place. Tourists come for a visit from all over the every day. It is (know) for its special structure and amazing view. The buildings in Machu Picchu are mainly made
large stones.
There are many interesting things (do) when visiting this place. You can explore ancient sites, hike along the roads enjoy the beautiful view around you. It is really (help) for some researchers（研究员）if they love history and want to study the Inca culture here. The guides are very friendly as well. If you have any questions, you can ask (they), and they will answer patiently.
There are various (animal) and plants around Machu Picchu. They form a special life system. The Peruvian（秘鲁的）government is (try) to protect this place well. They hope to keep its natural beauty. I really hope I can visit Machu Picchu one day and experience its magic with (I) own eyes.
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17、 阅读短文回答下列问题。
The Terracotta Warriors lies in the north-west of China, near the city of Xi'an. It is a famous historical site and known for its great cultural significance（重要性）.
It is all made of clay, a special kind of earth, and it is as hard as stones. Each figure is different and they all have different facial expressions（表情）. Yet visitors are warned not to touch the terracotta figures to protect them.
In the past, people practiced ancient ceremonies and rituals（仪式）there. The emperor buried himself with all the things he would need in the afterlife（后世）, including food, weapons（武器）, and even replicas（复制品）of his palace. This shows the deep cultural beliefs and practices of ancient Chinese.
Despite（尽管）being thousands of years old, the Terracotta Warriors is still popular with tourists and historians（历史学家）, as it provides people with a way to look into China's rich culture, as well as the talents and skills of ancient Chinese workers.
(1)、Where is the Terracotta Warriors?(2)、What is the Terracotta Warriors made of ?(3)、What CANNOT visitors do in the site?(4)、Who may be interested in the Terracotta Warriors according to the text?(5)、Do you know other places of interest in China which show the skills and talents of ancient Chinese workers? What are they?（举出至少两个例子） -
18、 阅读理解
The Grand Canyon（科罗拉多大峡谷）is an amazing natural wonder on the earth. It attracts（吸引）millions of visitors from all over the world.
The Grand Canyon lies in the north-west of the United States, and its length is amazing. It is known for its unique（独特的）landscape, and the rocks on both sides of the canyon have different shapes, as if（似乎）nature made them with wisdom.
Last summer vacation, I decided to visit the Grand Canyon and expected to see it with my own eyes. When I got there, the scene（场景）in front of me made me feel as if I were in heaven. The canyon is really deep, and the river at the bottom is like a thin ribbon（丝带）.
The tour guide warned us to be careful and avoid getting close to the dangerous area during hiking. Because the ground in some places is not firm, there may be broken rocks falling.
Around the Grand Canyon, there are some small but beautiful villages. The villagers are hospitable and they welcomed us warmly. Sometimes, they also hold some cultural ceremonies to show local culture.
When I left the Grand Canyon, my heart was filled with respect of nature. I'm looking forward to coming back next time and enjoying its greatness again. And I want to share my trip with more people so they can feel and see such a wonder as well.
(1)、Which is NOT true according to the passage?A、The Grand Canyon is in the north-east of the US. B、The Grand Canyon is an amazing natural wonder. C、The Grand Canyon attracts many visitors from all over the world. D、The rocks on both sides of the canyon have different shapes.(2)、When did the writer decide to visit the Grand Canyon?A、Last spring. B、Last summer. C、Last autumn. D、Last winter.(3)、Why is it dangerous to hike around the Grand Crayon?A、Because the the hiking is too long. B、Because the villagers are unfriendly. C、Because the ground in some places is not firm. D、Because the weather is too hot.(4)、What does the underlined word "hospitable" mean in Paragraph 5?A、Sick. B、Friendly. C、Angry. D、Quick.(5)、What can we learn from the text?A、The writer thinks the Grand Canyon was not as great as what he knows. B、The writer doesn't want to come back to the Grand Canyon any more. C、The writer wants more people to know about the Grand Canyon. D、The writer comes from a village around the Grand Canyon. -
19、 阅读理解
Venice is in the north-east of Italy. It is a water city. You can't see any cars or taxis there. When you want to go to a far place, you can take a boat. There are many rivers around the city and there are many kinds of boats.
The city is famous for its canals（运河）. It has one hundred and eighteen islands（岛屿）. About 150 canals and over 400 bridges connect（连接）the islands.
When you are in Venice, don't miss the places of interest such as the Bridge of Sighs and the Grand Canal. There are a number of famous places in the city, including museums and palaces. Venice is an international（国际的）city. Many important events are often held here. The Venice Biennale（威尼斯双年展）is one of the most important events in the world.
However, Venice faces a challenge these years. It's slowly going down into the water. When high tides（潮汐）come, the water from the ocean comes into the city. It happens more often, so Venice is lower than it was in the past. This is also destroying the old buildings in the city.
Luckily, engineers are working on a project to save Venice. They're putting 78 big gates to stop the water from coming in. It is difficult and expensive to do that. But if it works, Venice's beautiful buildings will be safe, and the city will still be there for people to visit long into the future.
(1)、How do people in Venice usually get around in the city?A、By boat. B、By plane. C、By bike. D、By car.(2)、We can learn that the Venice Biennale is a(n)____.A、museum B、place C、restaurant D、event(3)、What challenge does Venice face these years?A、There is less delicious food in Venice. B、People used too much groundwater. C、It's slowly going down into the water. D、No tourists want to visit Venice.(4)、Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Venice according tothe text?
A、Culture. B、Natural Beauty. C、Delicious food. D、Places of interest.(5)、What's the best title for this text?A、Famous Canal B、A Water City—Venice C、The Venice Biennale D、My Hometown—Venice -
20、 阅读理解
The Great Wall is like a super-long snake winding（蜿蜒）its way across mountains, rivers, and plains（平原）. The Great Wall has many gates, called passes（关）. These are like doors in the wall. People and goods can go in and out. Some parts of the Great Wall are very old because they were built before people had cars or planes. They keep stories of the past alive.
Mount Fuji is special because it has a snow-capped top even in warm weather. That means it has snow on its peak all year round, making it look like a white hat on a giant. Mount Fuji is also famous for its sunrise. Some people even think that Mount Fuji is a symbol of Japan. We can often see it in pictures and paintings.
Pyramids are ancient buildings made of huge stones. Inside the pyramids, there are rooms and passages（通道）for special purposes a long time ago. Some people think the pyramids were built as tombs for kings and queens. Today, the pyramids are one of the most famous places in the world. People come from all over the world to see them and learn about how people built them so long ago.
Sydney Opera House is a really famous and beautiful building in Sydney, Australia. It is in the shape of a big, white boat sitting on the water. Inside, there are different halls for all kinds of performances. The biggest hall can hold up to 2,679 people. Many people visit Sydney Opera House every year to see shows or just to look at its beautiful design. It is a symbol of Sydney and Australia, and it's in the list of World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.
(1)、What are the passes on the Great Wall for?A、To let cars and planes go in and out. B、To let people and goods go in and out. C、To prevent enemies from getting into the country. D、To make better use of the materials.(2)、What does Mount Fuji look like?A、A winding snake. B、A big white boat. C、A white hat on a giant. D、A small hill with green grass.(3)、What are in the pyramids now?A、Snow and stones. B、Valuable things of kings. C、Rooms and passages. D、Theaters and halls.(4)、Where can people watch big performances?A、At the Great Wall. B、On Mount Fuji. C、In the pyramids. D、In Sydney Opera House.(5)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A、People cannot see sunrise on Mount Fuji. B、The Great Wall was built 10 years ago. C、The Sydney Opera House is a place for shows. D、The pyramids are tombs for workers.