• 1、One day, a professor gave her students a special lesson, which was about an experiment. They went into a1. The professor put a shark into a large pool and then put several small fish into it, too. As you would expect, the shark started to swim around the pool. A moment later it2 to attack (袭击) and eat the small fish. The professor then placed a strong piece of clear glass into the pool dividing the pool into two3 parts. She put the shark in one part of the pool and the group of fish in the other.

    Again, the shark4 attacked. This time, however, the shark5 the glass and bounced off (弹回). The shark kept6 this behavior every few minutes but it failed. This7 was repeated several times over the next few weeks. Each time, the shark got less aggressive (侵略的) until the shark got8 of hitting the glass and simply stopped attacking.

    Although the professor then took away the glass, the shark still didn't attack. The shark was trained to believe there was a barrier between the small fish and itself, so the fish swam freely, without9.

    Actually, some people will10 trying after experiencing failure. However, you may become successful if you try one more time.

    (1)
    A 、ceremony B 、temple C 、laboratory D 、community
    (2)
    A 、moved B 、began C 、afforded D 、drove
    (3)
    A 、basic B 、separate C 、full D 、tiny
    (4)
    A 、recently B 、completely C 、quickly D 、lately
    (5)
    A 、knocked onto B 、checked out C 、ran after D 、paid for
    (6)
    A 、discussing B 、passing C 、refusing D 、repeating
    (7)
    A 、experiment B 、game C 、chance D 、character
    (8)
    A 、tired B 、poor C 、creative D 、fresh
    (9)
    A 、metal B 、danger C 、fun D 、fire
    (10)
    A 、enjoy B 、keep C 、stop D 、continue
  • 2、How amazing! China's space station has ________ labs for different tasks. Each part has its own special job.
    A、common B、separate C、familiar D、similar
  • 3、—Dad, how can I learn paper-cutting well?

    —_________, you need to be patient and practice more.

    A、At last B、Since then C、First of all D、By the way
  • 4、Look! The students ________ an experiment in the science lab.
    A、do B、are doing C、were doing D、have done
  • 5、The film ________ for ten minutes when we arrived.
    A、has started B、had started C、has been on D、had been on
  • 6、It's too hot outside today. You'd better ________ the coat.
    A、put on B、put up C、take off D、take up
  • 7、We should remember to ________ the lights when leaving the classroom.
    A、shut off B、take off C、put on D、work on
  • 8、—World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important?

    —I think so. Sleeping well can give us enough ________.

    A、courage B、energy C、reason D、ability
  • 9、One can always ________ to do more things, no matter how busy he or she is in life.
    A、fail B、warn C、manage D、refuse
  • 10、The sports meeting _________ because of the rain yesterday.
    A、cancels B、is canceled C、canceled D、was canceled
  • 11、—Some volunteers ________ to help organize the community clean-up event tomorrow.

    —Sounds great. Let's join in it together!

    A、are needed B、were needed C、are needing D、were needing
  • 12、—Do you know anything about One Belt One Road?

    —Yes, it ________ over 10 years since it started.

    A、was B、had been C、is D、has been
  • 13、—Do you still live at the same ________? I will send you a New Year gift.

    —Yeah. Thanks a lot.

    A、season B、address C、project D、number
  • 14、________ exciting news it is! China has successfully launched another space station module.
    A、What B、What an C、How D、How an
  • 15、—The little boy kept asking the same question again and again.

    —How ________ his teacher is! She never gets angry.

    A、careful B、patient C、strict D、confident
  • 16、—This new tool can help us find information much faster.

    —Yes, but we must use it ________. It should not do all the thinking for us.

    A、wisely B、nearly C、easily D、hardly
  • 17、时光荏苒,转眼间初中三年的生活即将结束。这三年中你一定有了很大的变化,并且取得了很大的进步。请以"The Biggest Progress I Have Made"为题,用英语写一篇短文。

    要点:

    1.你取得的最大进步是什么;

    2.你是如何取得进步的;

    3.你的感想。

    要求:

    1.所写内容必须包括以上要点;

    2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;

    3.内容连贯,并进行合理拓展;

    4.90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    The Biggest Progress I Have Made

    The biggest progress I have made is that ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 18、Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what about whenthey meet each other?

    In 2022, a dance drama called Poetic Dance: The Journey of a legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was shown on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala. It became popular overnight.

    According to CCTV, this poetic dance got the idea from the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and expressive details. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: "mountains and groupings of mountains endlessly rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (荡漾) water."

    The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of the painting. The dancers each had a different hairstyle, which looked like a mountain rock. The clothes that they wore were shades of green and blue, which is also poetic show of the mountains and rivers. When the dancers swayed beautifully, the audience seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life! More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago.

    In recent years, more and more modern shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome, especially among young people. They show interest in Chinese culture and are proud of it.

    (1)、What does the word they mean in paragraph 1?

    (2)、What color is the Chinese landscape in A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains?

    (3)、What does the dancers' hairstyle look like?

    (4)、According to the text, how do you like this poetic dance?

    (5)、将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。

  • 19、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    In 2050, a small cloud floats through the air in a hospital operating room. In the room a patient, suffering cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds the patient,(cover) her body and filling her lungs. The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots (纳米机器人). These tiny robots move from cell (细胞) to cell in the (patient) body, destroying the cancer cells.

    Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea today, scientists say that it would be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting diseases or repairing the environment may be the solutions to many of today's problems.

    However, nano-robots could be risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano-robots will have to be programmed (build) themselves. Scientists can't build millions of nano-robots one by one.

    This (able) to reproduce is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nano-robots would be far (bad) than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nano-robots could destroy the earth.

    What should (do)? Should we continue researching nano-robots or should we search for other methods? This is one of the many difficult (decide) that we have to make in the future.

  • 20、Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, passed away in Beijing on October 18 at the age of 103. He was born in Hefei in 1922. When he was 13, he read a book about the universe (宇宙) and told his parents about his1 dream: "I want to win the Nobel Prize one day." Years later, his dream2 true. In 1957, at the age of 35, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with another scientist for a revolutionary discovery that changed how we understand the universe.

    One of his most3 works was a theory he proposed in 1954, which became a foundation stone of modern physics. Yang also4 deeply for his motherland, China. In 1971, he became the first well-known Chinese scholar to visit China when China-US relations began to improve. He was so5 by China's progress that he cried.

    After his visit, he actively6 many Chinese scholars abroad to return and serve their country. In 1999, he himself returned to Tsinghua University to7. Even in his 80s, he still taught young students. He also helped8 money for scientists and build research centers. In 2015, he made an important9 to return to China for good and became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

    People say his life was like a circle: starting at Tsinghua, going out into the world, and finally coming10. His story shows us that with a love for science and one's country, great things can be achieved.

    (1)
    A 、uncomfortable B 、uneasy C 、unexpected
    (2)
    A 、came B 、went C 、seemed
    (3)
    A 、medical B 、responsible C 、valuable
    (4)
    A 、waited B 、cared C 、afforded
    (5)
    A 、bored B 、moved C 、embarrassed
    (6)
    A 、prevented B 、requested C 、encouraged
    (7)
    A 、relax B 、teach C 、examine
    (8)
    A 、save B 、raise C 、create
    (9)
    A 、decision B 、discovery C 、business
    (10)
    A 、back B 、out C 、in
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