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1、 阅读理解
Do you know why exercise is good for us? Scientists say it is one of the best ways to keep our bodies and minds healthy. It is not only for sports players. All people can get good results from sports in daily life.
When we do sports, our hearts go faster. This helps blood flow (血液循环) well inside our bodies. It also makes our body muscles (肌肉) strong and lively. Easy activities like walking, jumping and running are also helpful for young students. For example, walking for ten minutes every day can make us not feel tired easily. Sports also help us sleep well at night. If we sleep well, we will be more ready to listen to teachers and study hard at school the next day.

Besides, when we play sports with others, our bodies make a kind of thing called endorphins (内啡肽). It can make us feel glad and calm. That is why we feel wonderful and relaxed after playing basketball or running with friends.
However, not all sports fit everyone. We can pick sports we love and keep doing them often. We should keep moving gently instead of trying too hard. Little daily exercise can greatly improve our health and bring us a happy life day by day.
(1)、What happens to our hearts when we exercise?A、They carry less blood. B、They become faster. C、They become smaller. D、They stop working.(2)、What do endorphins make us feel?A、Tired and sleepy. B、Hungry and thirsty. C、Happy and relaxed D、Angry and excited.(3)、The underlined word "gently" in the last paragraph probably means ____.A、softly B、strongly C、quickly D、happily(4)、What can we infer from the passage?A、Easy activities are hardly helpful for young students. B、We should try as hard as we can when we do sports. C、Walking for ten minutes is not enough to stay healthy. D、Doing sports may help students learn better at school.(5)、What could be the best title for this passage?A、How to Make Endorphins B、Easy Activities for Students C、Why Exercise Keeps Us Healthy D、The Importance of Sleeping Well -
2、 阅读理解
School Rules Help Us Grow!
Hi, I'm Li Hua, a Grade 7 student. This is my first year in middle school. I was worried at first, but soon I found that school rules helped me a lot. They make our school life safe, happy, and easy for everyone.
◆ Be at school before 7:30 a.m.
◆ Keep quiet when the teacher is talking.
◆ Don't talk loudly or eat snacks in class.
◆ Don't run in the hallways because it's dangerous—someone might get hurt.
◆ Wait in line (线) at lunch time.
◆ No pushing!
◆ Keep classroom clean.
◆ Take turns to clean the floor and windows, and put the waste in a special place.

At first, I thought these rules were too difficult. But now I know they make our school a better place. When everyone follows the rules, no one gets hurt, and we can all focus on our lessons. Rules help us learn good habits for life. What about your school rules? Do they help you too?
(1)、When must students get to school?A、After 7:30. B、After 8:00. C、Before 8:00. D、Before 7:30.(2)、Which of the following is a rule at school?A、Put the waste on the floor. B、Stand in line during lunch time. C、Keep quiet after class. D、Have a snack during class.(3)、What did Li Hua think of the rules at first?A、They were too hard. B、They were not helpful. C、They were very good. D、They were easy for us.(4)、What can we infer (推断) about Li Hua now?A、He doesn't follow the rules. B、He thinks rules are useless. C、He likes the school rules. D、He still feels worried at school.(5)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Rules make school life difficult. B、Rules are helpful to every student. C、Rules make school life dangerous. D、Rules make students get hurt easily. -
3、 阅读七选五
A.helped make cookies B.picked some flowers C. went to Grandma's home
D.fed the little chickens E. said thanks to Grandma F. climbed a tall tree
G. watched the sun going down together
Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Mia. She lived near her grandmother. One warm morning, she put on her favourite pink coat, took some gifts for Grandma and then she C .

On the way, Mia walked slowly and happily. She saw many pretty flowers by the road. They were yellow and pink. She stopped and . She wanted to give them to Grandma.

When Mia got to Grandma's house, she smelled something sweet. Grandma was in the kitchen, making cookies. "Come and help me, dear!" Grandma said. Mia washed her hands quickly and . Soon the kitchen was full of the nice smell of cookies.

After the cookies were cool, they went to the backyard. Grandma had some cute little chickens there. Mia took a small bowl of corn and he laughed loudly.

Later, Mia and Grandma sat on the chair. They ate warm cookies and drank milk. Then they . The sky turned pink and orange, and the air felt cool. It was so quiet and nice.

Before Mia left to go home, Grandma gave a bag of colorful candies to Mia and said, "For my sweet girl!" Mia smiled and . It was the best day ever. She couldn't wait to visit Grandma again.

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4、 语法选择
On New Year's Day, people usually eat special food for good luck.
In Spain, people eat twelve grapes 1 night on New Year's Day. They eat one grape for each stroke (钟声). After twelve strokes, they finish eating twelve grapes. They believe it 2 bring twelve lucky months.
In China, most people eat dumplings on New Year's Day. Families sit around the table together and learn 3 dumplings happily. Sometimes 4 a coin (硬币) in the dumplings. When families eat one of the dumplings and taste 5 coin, it means good luck for the whole year. Everyone looks forward to good luck, 6 most people don't know which dumpling has a coin. Last year, my grandmother tasted a lucky coin in a dumpling. She was very happy and 7 it to everyone.
8 do Japanese people eat on New Year's Day, noodles or cakes? The 9 is noodles. They think noodles can bring 10 families good luck and long life.
Different countries have different foods, but the good wishes are the same.
(1)A 、 at B 、 in C 、 on(2)A 、 must B 、 need C 、 can(3)A 、 make B 、 to make C 、 making(4)A 、 there is B 、 there are C 、 there was(5)A 、 a B 、 an C 、 the(6)A 、 and B 、 but C 、 so(7)A 、 showed B 、 shows C 、 show(8)A 、 Where B 、 Which C 、 Why(9)A 、 answer B 、 answers C 、 answer's(10)A 、 they B 、 them C 、 their -
5、 学校生活中,研学旅行总是让人期待。也许你去过很多地方,现在,请你根据图片,写一写去农场的经历。
注意:⑴文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息;⑵词数80词左右。

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6、 任务型阅读
More than one thousand years ago, rain came on a silent night in early spring. Du Fu, a famousChinese poet, wrote about this rainy night in his poem A Good Rain in Spring Night. Through the beautiful lines(诗句), Du Fu showed how he loved this kind of wet weather.
At that time, Du Fu lived in Sichuan. This place has a lot of rivers and lakes, and it is among many high mountains. In such an environment, the clouds are easier to collect when it gets warmer. When the cloud becomes heavy, it makes raindrops, so the weather in Sichuan is usually rainy or cloudy in spring. Rain also makes the natural scenery(自然风光) more beautiful. Living there, poets like Du Fu had many chances to write poems after they saw beautiful scenery.
However, in some places of China, spring is not always rainy. So people in these places think spring rain is like gold. It shows people's strong hope for rainy days when spring is coming. In the past, most Chinese people lived in villages and worked on farms, so rainy days might be the best weather for them. They hoped the rain would water their plants.
Do you know any other Chinese poems about rainy days? Read them on a rainy day and you will feel the beauty of rainy days.
(1)、Who wrote the poem A Good Rain in Spring Night?(2)、What is the weather like in Sichuan in spring?(3)、Why did ancient(古代的) Chinese farmers love rainy days?(4)、What do you like to do on a rainy day? Why?(5)、将下划线的句子译成中文。 -
7、 阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
also but vegetable real easy help they learn talk be
Do you like eating? I like food very much. And I like English, too. Do you know there many English sayings about food? They are fun and to remember.
Here is one:" You are what you eat. " It means that healthy food is good for you. If you eat fruit and , you will be healthy. Another saying is" An apple a day keeps the doctor away. " An apple is a small fruit, it can do a big job. Eating an apple every day can keep you strong. Another saying is "the apple of one' s eye". The "apple" here is not the fruit apple. In early times, people uses this saying about someone who is very important to you. For example, you are the apple of your mother's eye.
Learning these sayings can you learn English better. You can use when you talk about food. Food is not just yummy. It gives us good ideas. So next time you eat your favorite food, try to think of a saying about it. You will find English is interesting!
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8、 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One sunny Saturday, Tom went hiking with his dad in the mountains. He was very happy because it was his first time to hike so far.
"Dad, the sky is getting dark, " Tom said. His dad looked up and said, "You' re right. A big 1 is coming. We need to go back quickly. "
But it was too 2 . Soon the rain started. It rained harder and harder. Tom felt a little 3 .
"Don't worry, " his dad said 4 . "Let's put on our raincoats and find a small cave(山洞) to rest. The rain will stop soon. "
They ran to a small cave and sat down. Tom was cold and wet. He wanted to go home 5 . Just then, he saw a small bird outside the cave. The bird was wet too, but it didn't give up. It 6 looking for food in the rain.
"Look, Tom, " his dad said. "The bird is not afraid of the rain. It just keeps going. So should we. When we have 7 , we should face them bravely. "
Tom said yes. He didn't feel afraid anymore. About twenty minutes 8 , the rain stopped. The sun came out again. They went on with their hike and finally 9 the top of the mountain.
"Wow, the view is beautiful!" Tom shouted. He learned an important lesson from this trip. He said to himself, "You can't see a different view 10 you reach the top of the mountain. "
(1)A 、 wind B 、 storm C 、 cloud(2)A 、 early B 、 late C 、 fast(3)A 、 afraid B 、 bored C 、 tired(4)A 、 angrily B 、 sadly C 、 calmly(5)A 、 at once B 、 at first C 、 at last(6)A 、 kept B 、 stopped C 、 forgot(7)A 、 fun B 、 problems C 、 hobbies(8)A 、 ago B 、 before C 、 later(9)A 、 reached B 、 left C 、 saw(10)A 、 until B 、 but C 、 when -
9、 阅读还原
AI is becoming more and more common in our lives. Some students may feel worried that AImight take away their jobs in the future. But don't worry.
※ Keep learning new things.
This doesn't just mean remembering facts. These are skills that will always be useful, no matter how the world changes.
※ Do what AI cannot do.
It cannot taste, feel proud, or truly say sorry. So don't try to be like a machine. Be human. Feel things, care about others and enjoy little moments. That is what makes you special.
※
In the future, people who know how to work with AI will do better than those who don't. Try using simple AI tools. It's just like learning to use a new pen or a calculator(计算器).
Keep learning and be brave. New jobs will come out. Be ready to try them.
A. Learn to work with AI.
B. Here's what you can do.
C. Learn to use AI to do everything.
D. AI is fast and smart, but there is so much it cannot do.
E. You should learn how to think, create, and work with others.
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10、 阅读短文,回答问题
Have you ever wondered what the weather will be like tomorrow? Some people say they can tell by watching animals. Scientists say that many animals act differently before the weather changes. Here are some examples.
When birds fly high in the sky, there is usually no strong wind, and good weather will come. Before a heavy rain, the air becomes heavy and wet. Birds feel this change and fly lower or sit in trees to stay safe. Ants can feel when the air becomes more humid before rain. That is why they build their homes on high ground—— so that water does not wash them away. Frogs need moisture(水分) to keep their skin wet. Before rain, they become more active and call more often. On dry, sunny days, they stay quiet and hide so they don't lose water. Many farmers believe that cows lie down before rain. One possible reason is that cows lie down to keep a dry area on the grass. However, scientists are still not sure if this is always true.
Next time you go outside, watch these animals. If you see them acting in these ways, rain may be on the way. Nature tells us what the weather will be like—— we just need to learn to watch.
(1)、How does the writer start the topic?A、By asking a question. B、By telling a story. C、By listing numbers.(2)、What do birds do before a heavy rain?A、Fly higher in the sky. B、Make loud noises. C、Fly lower or sit in trees.(3)、What does the word" humid" in paragraph 2 probably mean?A、dry B、wet C、cold(4)、What can be the best title for the text?A、Animals and Weather B、Nature and Signs C、Birds and Rain -
11、 阅读短文,回答问题
Longlong ago,there was a poor woodcutter(伐木工).One day,something very important happened to him.
Scene One
Woodcutter:(sadly)Oh no! My axe(斧子) fell into the water! It was a birthday gift from my father. What should I do now?
(Suddenly,an old man came up.)
Old man: Why are you so sad, young man?
Woodcutter: I lost my axe. It fell into the water.
Old man: Don't worry. Let me help you.
Scene Two
(The old man shows two axes.)
Oldman:(showing a gold axe) Is this yours?
Woodcutter: No, that's not mine.
Oldman:(showing a silver axe) Is this yours then?
Woodcutter: No, that's not mine either. My axe is just an iron(铁) axe.
(The old man smiled and went back into the water.)
Scene Three
Oldman:(showing an iron axe) How about this one?
Woodcutter:(happily) Yes! That's my axe! I know it well. Thank you so much!
Old man: You are an honest man. You did not take the gold axe or the silver axe. Now, I will give you all three axes —— the gold one, the silver one, and your iron axe.
Woodcutter:(surprised) Really? Thank you, kind old man!
(The woodcutter went home happily with three axes.From that day on,he lived a better life.)
(1)、What did the woodcutter lose in the water?A、A gold axe. B、A silver axe. C、An iron axe.(2)、How did the woodcutter feel when his axe fell into the water?A、Happy. B、Sad. C、Surprised.(3)、Why did the old man give the woodcutter the gold and silver axes?A、Because the woodcutter was poor. B、Because the woodcutter was honest. C、Because the woodcutter asked for them.(4)、Where can you most probably read this passage?A、In a story book. B、In a science book. C、In a history book. -
12、 阅读短文,回答问题
(1)、How long can a Yangtze River dolphin grow to?A、About 1-1. 5 meters. B、About 2-2. 5 meters. C、About 3-3. 5 meters.(2)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、They like noisy places. B、There are many of them left. C、They are shy animals.(3)、What is the main purpose(目的) of this signboard?A、To tell people what the Yangtze River Dolphin looks like. B、To ask people to protect the Yangtze River Dolphin. C、To tell a story about the Yangtze River Dolphin. -
13、 听第十一段材料,回答小题。(1)、How old is Leo's grandfather?A、50. B、60. C、70.(2)、What does Leo's grandfather do in summer?A、He plays football. B、He swims. C、He plays ping-pong.(3)、When does Leo go swimming?A、In spring. B、In summer. C、In winter.
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14、 听第十段材料,回答小题。(1)、What is Kate's favourite fruit?A、Watermelons. B、Pears. C、Strawberries.(2)、Where does Mike usually have lunch?A、In the food shop. B、At home. C、At school.(3)、Who can make good lunch?A、Kate's grandmother. B、Kate's mother. C、Kate's father.
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15、 听第九段材料,回答小题。(1)、What is Peter doing?A、Preparing a PPT. B、Making some cards. C、Reading a book.(2)、What will Sandy do for the reading show?A、Set up tables and chairs. B、Show the way. C、Sell books.(3)、When may the reading show be?A、This afternoon. B、On Friday morning. C、On Friday evening.
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16、 听第八段材料,回答小题。(1)、Who goes rock-climbing with Jerry now?A、Ivy. B、Jamie. C、Peter.(2)、What does Ivy like?A、Paper bags. B、Books. C、E-readers.
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17、 听第七段材料,回答小题。(1)、Where did Helen go during her summer holiday?A、To Thailand. B、To Australia. C、To China.(2)、How long did Helen stay there?A、For one week. B、For two weeks. C、For three weeks.
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18、 听第六段材料,回答小题。(1)、Who bought the book for Jane?A、Her mum. B、Her dad. C、The man.(2)、Which book does the man like best?A、The Old Man and the Sea. B、The Three-Body Problem. C、Little Women.
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19、 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(1)、Which animals does Jim like best?A、Penguins. B、Elephants. C、Sheep.(2)、What does Bill drink every day?A、A glass of milk. B、A cup of coffee. C、A bottle of orange juice.(3)、What will Paul do this afternoon?A、Go to the park. B、Meet the artist. C、Prepare for his math exam.(4)、Where did Mary go last weekend?A、To the new library. B、To the new theatre. C、To the new shop.(5)、How is the weather in Emily's city?A、It's hot. B、It's snowy. C、It's cloudy.
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20、 八年级即将结束。回望这一年, 有遗憾也有收获。你校英语报以"My Wonderful Life in Grade Eight"为题办征文比赛,鼓励同学们看见自己的成长。请你写一篇征文,要点如下:
⒈your new hobby in Grade8 and feelings
⒉the one you want to thank the most and reasons
⒊the book you' ve read and your gains
⒋the expectation for the next year
注意:
⒈词数 100 词左右
⒉可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
⒊文中不能出现真实姓名或学校名称。
My Wonderful Life in Grade Eight