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1、When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn't like the doctors' white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called "The Gesundheit Institute", together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film (called Patch Adams), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, "Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him."
(1)、When did Adams have mental health problems?A、After he left medical school. B、During the 1980s. C、When he was a teenage boy. D、After the film came out.(2)、Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams?A、Because he was a warm person. B、Because he had mental health problems. C、Because he was a clown. D、Because he wasn't the same as others.(3)、What is the Gesundheit Institute?A、It was a hospital. B、It belonged to Universal Pictures. C、It could make films. D、It was a medical school.(4)、According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?A、Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients. B、Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend. C、In Adams' opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients. D、Robin Williams was an actor.(5)、What does the text mainly tells us?A、How to cheer up patients. B、People with mental health problems. C、A film about Adams. D、A doctor named Hunter Adams. -
2、Computer scientist Mary has an idea for a new robot to help her work with children. How should it look? The robot should have arms to be able to lift things. And if it is going to communicate with people, it will also need a face. Scientists believe that giving a robot a face can make it seem more friendly. Humans would also like to pay more attention to robots with faces. But what kind?
For Mary, she wants to make sure that her new robot doesn't look too much like a human. She wants people to just treat it as a machine-person. If it looks more like a human than a machine, she thinks users might find it a bit creepy and feel afraid. Mary also believes that robot faces don't need to look a lot like ours. Her research shows that we can enjoy communicating with robots whether or not they look like humans, because our brains are able to look for faces. Just put two circles on top of a robot's body, and we will see a face.
Dave feels differently. He believes that although at first we might be afraid when seeing a robot with a life-like face, we may soon get used to it. If robots are going to work closely with humans, they should look as much like us as possible. After all, faces are an important part of the way we communicate.
To make his robots look as much like real people as possible, Dave invented a special skin for their faces. With this skin, robots can show human-like expressions and appear to be angry, sad, happy or surprised. Dave's robots are also programmed to copy expressions. How? Just imagine his robot is looking at you. The cameras in its eyes send pictures of your face to its central computer!
(1)、Why do scientists think a robot needs a face?A、It will become more beautiful. B、It can do better in lifting things. C、It will pay more attention to children. D、It can better communicate with people.(2)、What does the underlined word "creepy" mean in paragraph 2?A、Uncomfortable to look at. B、Impossible to touch. C、Boring to talk to. D、Difficult to understand.(3)、What's the main idea of paragraph 2?A、Some types of robot shapes. B、Mary's ideas on robot faces. C、People's ideas about robot bodies. D、The shapes of robot faces.(4)、Which of the following would Dave most probably agree with?A、People should treat robots as humans. B、Robots need to express their own feelings. C、Robots shouldn't look too much like humans. D、People can easily accept robots with a human face.(5)、What is the purpose of the passage?A、To explain the reasons why robots should have faces. B、To suggest what humans can do with robots with faces. C、To share ideas on what kind of faces robots should have. D、To show how scientists invent robots with different faces. -
3、Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He has1 studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by2 such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by3 it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata (奏鸣曲) by Beethoven. He4 everyone around him.
Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised. "I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. So it is5 for me. I hear the notes and can keep them in mind—each and every note," says Samuel.
Samuel is now learning a piece of music. It has more than a thousand notes. It is so6 that many professional pianists can't play it. But Samuel says7, "It's all about super memory—I guess I have that gift (天赋)."
However, Samuel's gift to8 things doesn't stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the9 word for word.
Samuel is still young. He doesn't know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just10 to play beautiful music and continue his studies.
(1)A 、also B 、never C 、even D 、still(2)A 、students B 、classmates C 、musicians D 、relatives(3)A 、listening to B 、writing down C 、searching for D 、going over(4)A 、invited B 、encouraged C 、controlled D 、surprised(5)A 、interesting B 、easy C 、perfect D 、helpful(6)A 、enjoyable B 、boring C 、traditional D 、difficult(7)A 、quickly B 、confidently C 、carefully D 、happily(8)A 、remember B 、keep C 、discover D 、understand(9)A 、note B 、piece C 、story D 、music(10)A 、proud B 、brave C 、sure D 、happy -
4、The idea he talked about in his speech seems to ________. Many of us agree with it.A、make sense B、be unbelievable C、be different D、be similar
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5、My hairstyle is ________. I will have a new haircut tomorrow.A、out of date B、set out C、out of order D、out of water
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6、His grandparents live ________ in the countryside, but they don't feel ________.A、lonely; alone B、alone; alone C、lonely; lonely D、alone; lonely
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7、Can you speak ________ English or French?A、neither B、and C、either D、both
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8、After they landed, they ________ to a nice restaurant by the local officials.A、are led B、were guided C、took D、are shown
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9、—Mum, I am very sorry. I won't do that again.
—I hope you won't ________.
A、turn me down B、think it over C、let me down D、turn it up -
10、When the well is full, it will ________.A、go over B、come over C、run over D、think over
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11、Today is Tony's birthday. Among those ________ are some old friends of his.A、discovered B、sent C、invited D、heard
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12、The sick boy cheered up when I offered (tell) him a funny story.
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13、When I was of your age, I knew much (little) than you.
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14、They (true) believe they can finish it by themselves.
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15、The school is worried about the (safe) of the students these days.
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16、I noticed Bob (break) the window on Friday afternoon.
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17、You should look after yourselves and keep (health).
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18、Could you hear a baby (cry) in the next room?
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19、Now Liu Xiang is well ( know) all over the world.
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20、She found it hard (catch) up with the other classmates because they worked hard as well.