相关试卷
- 浙江杭州市滨江区2026年初中毕业升学模拟检测(一)英语试题卷
- 沪教版八年级英语下册期末综合素养培优卷
- 沪教版英语八年级下册期末基础素养测试卷
- 沪教版八年级英语下册期中基础素养测试卷
- 沪教版八年级英语下册Unit 8 Imagine that!单元同步测试卷
- 沪教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 Space exploration 单元基础素养测验卷
- 沪教版英语八年级下册Unit 6 Learning by doing单元综合素养培优
- 沪教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Learning by doing单元基础素养测评卷
- 沪教版八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Saving animals in danger单元综合素养培优卷
- 沪教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Saving animals in danger单元同步测试卷
-
1、 阅读理解
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius(孔子). Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his great contribution to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius' lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. "When I'm with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them."
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study,"All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy."
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners."A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others," he said.
(1)、Today we still remember Confucius mainly because ____.A、he lived a poor life in his childhood B、he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period C、he had wise thoughts and great views about education(2)、The correct order of the following statements is ____.①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
②Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
③Confucius' father died.
④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A、③①④② B、②③④① C、①③②④(3)、 The underlined word"noble" in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ____.A、poor B、wealthy C、bright(4)、According to the passage, what can we learn from Confucius?A、Thinking is very important in study. B、We can learn everything from others. C、We should always care for ourselves.(5)、What would be the best title for the passage?A、Confucius' Teaching Methods B、A Person Who Changed Chinese History C、Confucius—A Great Teacher and Thinker -
2、 阅读理解
Is a picture worth a thousand words? We think so! Take a digital(数码的) photograph that answers this question: Why is Earth Day important to our planet?
The winning photographer will receive a digital camera, and the photo will be published in TIME for Kids magazine. Get details below.
· The competition is open to students from 8 to 13 years of age.
· Judges will look for originality(独创性), creativity, photo composition(构图) and relation to the Earth Day theme.
· Students must include their first name only; their e-mail address; a parent's or a teacher's e-mail address(very important); a caption(说明文字); the location in the photo; and the date when it was taken(must be between Feb.1, 2024, and March 20, 2025).
· Competition begins: January 9, 2025
· The competition closes on March 20, 2025.
· To enter, students should visit timeforkids.com/2025earthdaycontest and follow instructions to provide an original digital photo.
· The winner will receive a digital camera.
· All entries(参赛作品) must follow the official rules for consideration.
(1)、Who can take part in the Earth Day Photo Competition?A、Students aged 8-13. B、Professional photographers. C、Students and their parents.(2)、What can we know from the text?A、Students must include their full names. B、A parent's and a teacher's email addresses are necessary. C、Students must provide some basic information about the photo.(3)、Which of the following might follow the rules?A、A photo of a wedding. B、A printed photo. C、A photo taken on October 20, 2024.(4)、What type of writing is this text?A、An official report. B、An announcement. C、An exhibition guide.(5)、The topic of the passage is about ____.A、a digital camera B、the Earth Day theme photo competition C、the importance of the Earth Day -
3、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。
Every morning many girls in the African country of Zimbabwe(津巴布韦) rise with the sun and go to fetch water for their families. They have to walk many miles and carry the water home on their heads. Where they live, there is no running water they can get at all.
"You have to relax your neck and head and make them follow the load(负荷)," one girl told me,"It is easy for you to do that if you practice for many times." I have lived in Zimbabwe all my life. I have made efforts many times and I have also practiced it for long. But it was not easy at all.
In reality, water is not the only thing that requires head-balancing skills in everyday life. In most of these villages there is no electricity for cooking so fire wood is used instead. The girls must collect and carry it back to their villages. They insist the easiest way to do this is on their heads.
Even at school head-balancing skills come in handy. At a school I saw a group of girls fetching bags of sand that were to be used to build a new classroom. They carried these bags with ease.
Girls in many countries worldwide prefer to carry things on their heads. They are taught this skill at a young age and grow up to have strong necks and great posture. For these girls balance is simply a way of life.
(1)、 According to the text, Zimbabwe girls like carrying things on their heads.(2)、To get the head-balancing ability, a girl should have a short and round neck.(3)、For Zimbabwe girls, they can only carry firewood on their heads besides water.(4)、The reason for the girls to have good head-balancing skills is that they have learned them since they were young.(5)、The best title for the text can be Girl's Head-Balancing Skills. -
4、 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best 1 .Instead, people should consider group tours. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to enjoy themselves.
First, group tours plan travelers' routes, so people don't have to 2 where they are going next or how they are getting there. They can just relax and enjoy their trip.3 , my family once took a group tour to China. The travel agency(旅行社) took care of everything for us. We just looked at the schedule the travel agency had provided and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency, we had a 4 trip. This made things easier for my father since he didn't have to worry about where we would go next and stay at night.
Another 5 of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while people are travelling. Travelers are able to develop friendship with people 566 they are travelling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents visited Russia on a group tour for their honeymoon(蜜月). They met another couple on that trip, and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years, they still 7 together from time to time.
In short, there is 8 better than a group tour when people are travelling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the 9 to meet others and make friends with them. Group tours are the 10 way to travel when people are taking a trip.
(1)A 、 maps B 、 cars C 、 vacation(2)A 、 worry about B 、 talk about C 、 take down(3)A 、 So far B 、 For example C 、 As usual(4)A 、 pleasant B 、 strange C 、 terrible(5)A 、 rule B 、 purpose C 、 advantage(6)A 、 unless B 、 because C 、 although(7)A 、 travel B 、 cook C 、 dance(8)A 、 something B 、 nobody C 、 nothing(9)A 、 gift B 、 chance C 、 hope(10)A 、 best B 、 last C 、 only -
5、 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you' ll come to China. You said you wanted to learn about the 1 in China.Now, let me tell you some.
China is a country with a long history and there are many customs. When you meet your friends, you should 2 each other and say" hello" instead of shaking hands frequently. When you eat at a friend's home, you should pay attention to the 3 . You should use your right hand to hold chopsticks. It's polite to eat all the food in your bowl. It's best not to make noise when eating. Don't hit bowls or plates with chopsticks. This is 4 . After dinner, the host usually makes tea for the guests. When you leave, you should say goodbye to the host politely. If your friends invite you to the party, you'd better arrive a little 5 ,5 to 10 minutes in advance. You can bring a small gift to your friends. But your friends won't open presents immediately. This is different from other foreign countries.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do. If you obey these, I think you' ll have a great time in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
(1)A 、 customs B 、 traffic C 、 price(2)A 、 help B 、 greet C 、 praise(3)A 、 time B 、 dressing C 、 table manners(4)A 、 dangerous B 、 impolite C 、 private(5)A 、 earlier B 、 later C 、 more safely -
6、 补全对话。根据对话内容,从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
(Xia Dong: Xia Li Lei: Li)
Xia: Hi, Li Lei, how are you finding the life in Grade 9?
Li: The one problem is that I just don't seem to have enough time for everything. There are basketball games, the music club, the school party...
Xia: Wow, you' ve got a lot on. And I find I always forget something.
Li: Me too. We need to do something about it. My father told me that I should make a to-do list. What do you think?
Xia:
Li: And how about recording the time it takes to do the activities? What's your opinion?
Xia: Great idea. And I' ve got two more ideas. Number one, only do one thing at a time. That way, you' ll get things done more quickly. For example, if you do your homework while watching TV, it will just take longer to finish your homework.
Li: Nice ideas!
Xia: How about we try all of them for a week and see if things get better?
Li: OK.
A. Oh, hi, Xia Dong. Well, it's OK, I guess.
B. Number two, do important things first.
C. But it's more or less the same for me.
D. It's a good idea to list the things we' re going to do.
E. We can then see what takes up most of our time and make better plans.
-
7、 — Could you tell me ____ ?
— The concert was held at Chengdu Performing Art Center.
A、when Maksim held piano concert in Chengdu B、what is the most famous piece of music played by Maksim C、where Maksim's concert took place in November -
8、 — I usually watch videos to pass my boring time.
— But study shows that browsing videos on TikTok actually can make people feel ____ . So put down your mobiles and do something more meaningful.
A、bored B、more bored C、most bored -
9、 — Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions.
—____. They are not old enough.
A、I don't think so B、I'm afraid so C、I hope so -
10、 English was invented by people, not computers, and it ____ the creativity of the human race.A、prevents B、reflects C、polishes
-
11、 Starting from January 2025, the Spring Festival holiday ____ from the previous three days to four days, including the eve of the Chinese Lunar New Year.A、increased B、is increasing C、will be increased
-
12、 We felt ____ that the Chinese diving team won a total of eleven medals in the 2024 Olympic Games.A、relaxed B、unfair C、proud
-
13、 — Look! Is that man Mr. Wang?
— No, it ____be him. He is on a tour in Guangzhou now.
A、can't B、mustn't C、might -
14、 — Do you know ____ birds sing in the early morning?
— To attract mates and warn other birds to avoid their turf(地盘).
A、why B、how C、where -
15、 ____ December 20th, 2024, Chengdu once again ranked as one of "China' s Happiest Cities".A、In B、On C、At
-
16、假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter想了解你的周末生活,包括学习安排、活动安排以及你的感受。请根据以下三方面内容要点给他回一封邮件。

要求:
1. 文中必须包含所给出的内容要点,可适当发挥;写作参考供选择使用;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数70左右;正文首句和尾句已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I'm happy to share my weekend life with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
-
17、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My name is Li Meng. I'm twelve (year) old. I'm from Sunny School. I have many hobbies, like (sing) and playing the guitar. But I like collecting stamps (邮票) most and I am student of the stamp collecting club in our school. There (be) ten students in this club. We get on really well. We want (make) more new friends. Collecting stamps is good us. First, stamps are like small picture books. They help us know more about the world, such as different (place) and cultures. Second, it is really meaningful. Sometimes we talk about the stories behind the stamps. Third, it (give) us a lot of fun. We often share our stamps with each other and (we) life is more colourful. Finding great stamps is not easy, I enjoy it a lot.
-
18、根据短文内容和所给提示写出相应单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Great news for Yiwu! Our city will (加入) the group of 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala sub-venues (春晚分会场). This means people all over the world will see Yiwu on TV during the most (重要的) festival of the year.
Yiwu is famous as the "world's supermarket". It sells (几乎) all kinds of small things to over 200 countries. Yiwu connects China with the world through trade and culture.
For us in Yiwu, this is a moment of great joy. It is our (职责) to share Yiwu's beauty and warmth with others. We hope everyone can enjoy (自己) in this celebration.
-
19、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
polite; laugh; always; meal; point out
(1)、Please the mistakes in my homework.(2)、We should be when we talk to the old people.(3)、My family has a nice together every weekend.(4)、Listen! The children are and playing in the garden.(5)、Jenny is very kind. She helps her classmates with their study. -
20、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Carlos and Maya dream of exploring space. They love everything about space.
One day, on1 way home, Carlos and Maya are very happy to see an amazing toy spaceship in a shop,2 they don't have enough money.
Then Carlos3 realizes that his birthday is coming. He asks his father for it as a gift. His4 goes to the shop but finds it is too expensive.
On his birthday morning, Carlos gets up early to see his gift. There, he finds a5, but not the one he wants. His father uses a big cardboard box (纸箱) to make a spaceship for him. Feeling6, Carlos runs back to his room, crying.
Then Maya has an idea. She knocks on Carlos's door and says, "We have a surprise for you. Come to the cardboard spaceship with me quickly! Let's play a game!"
Carlos opens the door. Maya takes him to the spaceship. They climb into it and7. Then their father says, "8? Go!" Then he pushes the ship slowly and they feel like "flying into space". Carlos laughs happily. The family play together all day and have a lot of fun.
That night, Carlos9 his father and says softly, "This is the best birthday gift ever." He finally understands—it is10, care and enjoying time together that tie a family.
(1)A 、my B 、his C 、their D 、our(2)A 、and B 、but C 、or D 、so(3)A 、carefully B 、slowly C 、suddenly D 、usually(4)A 、father B 、friend C 、mother D 、sister(5)A 、bike B 、book C 、schoolbag D 、spaceship(6)A 、afraid B 、excited C 、nervous D 、sad(7)A 、sit down B 、get lost C 、run away D 、come back(8)A 、Right B 、Ready C 、Really D 、Sorry(9)A 、leaves B 、helps C 、hugs D 、forgets(10)A 、health B 、money C 、space D 、love