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1、 These Chinese astronauts will stay in the space station ____ six months.A、at B、on C、to D、for
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2、 My sister is good at singing. ____ can even sing some French songs.A、I B、He C、You D、She
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3、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. It was invented in the 1960s. At first, it was only used by the government and large companies. In the 1990s, it became available to the public.
The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. We can use it to communicate with others, get information, do shopping, and even study. We can also enjoy music, movies and games on the Internet.
However, the Internet also has some problems. For example, there is a lot of false information on the Internet. We should be careful when we use the Internet.
(1)、When was the Internet invented?(2)、Who was the Internet used by at first?(3)、When did the Internet become available to the public?(4)、What can we do on the Internet? (至少列举两项)(5)、What problems does the Internet have? -
4、阅读短文,完成下列任务。
The telephone is another great invention. It was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. Bell was a teacher of the deaf. He was always trying to find ways to help the deaf people communicate better.
One day, while Bell was working in his lab, he spilled (洒出) some acid (酸) on his clothes. He shouted, "Mr. Watson, come here! I want you!" Watson was in another room. He heard Bell's voice on the telephone. This was the first telephone message.
任务一:根据短文内容完成句子。
(1)、The telephone was invented by in 1876.(2)、Bell was a teacher of the .(3)、任务二:将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。He was always trying to find ways to help the deaf people communicate better.
(4)、What was Bell always trying to do?(5)、What was the first telephone message? -
5、 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The abacus (算盘) was invented in the sixth century in China. It was used for counting and calculating. It was a very important invention at that time. The abacus was made of wood or bamboo. It had beads (珠子) on rods (杆). People could move the beads to do different calculations.
(1)、When was the abacus invented?(2)、Where was the abacus invented?(3)、What was the abacus used for?(4)、What was the abacus made of?(5)、How could people do calculations with the abacus? -
6、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
The light bulb is one of the most important inventions in history. Before the light bulb was invented, people used candles, oil lamps and gas lights to see at night. These lights were not very bright and they were dangerous because they could start fires.
Thomas Edison began to work on the light bulb in 1878. He tried thousands of materials to find the right one to make a filament (灯丝) for the light bulb. After more than 1,000 experiments, he finally found a good material in 1879. The first light bulb could burn for about 13 hours.
Edison's light bulb made it possible for people to do more things at night. It changed people's lives and made the world a brighter place.
(1)、The light bulb is the most important invention in history.(2)、Before the light bulb, people used candles, oil lamps and gas lights at night.(3)、Thomas Edison found the right material for the filament in 1878.(4)、The first light bulb could burn for about 13 hours.(5)、Edison's light bulb changed people's lives. -
7、 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The history of the car is very interesting. The first car was very simple. It was made in 1885. The early cars were very expensive. Only rich people could buy them.
In 1908, Henry Ford started the Ford Motor Company. He wanted to make cars that many people could afford. This made the production faster and the cars cheaper. By 1913, Ford's company was making a car every 93 minutes.
A. Then, in the early 1900s, the price of cars began to fall.
B. He also invented the assembly line (流水线).
C. The first car was made by a German.
D. It could go 16 kilometers an hour.
E. People used to travel by horse or on foot.
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8、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Do you know when the first bike appeared? It was in 1817. The early bikes were difficult to ride. They didn't have pedals (踏板). People had to move them forward by pushing their feet against the ground.
In 1839, a Scottish man, Kirkpatrick Macmillan, invented a new kind of bike. It had pedals. With the help of the pedals, people could ride the bike much faster. But the wheels were made of wood, so they were easy to break.
Later, in 1885, J. K. Starley from England made important changes to the bike. He made the front wheel smaller than the back one. He also made the wheels out of rubber. These changes made the bike lighter and easier to ride. Since then, the shape of the bike has not changed very much.
(1)、When did the first bike appear?A、In 1817. B、In 1839. C、In 1885.(2)、What was wrong with the early bikes?A、They were too heavy. B、They didn't have pedals. C、They were too expensive.(3)、Who invented the bike with pedals?A、A Scottish man. B、An Englishman. C、An American.(4)、Why were the wheels of the early bikes easy to break?A、Because they were too small. B、Because they were made of wood. C、Because they were made of rubber.(5)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、The first bike was easy to ride. B、J.K. Starley made the front wheel bigger than the back one. C、After 1885, the shape of the bike didn't change much. -
9、 语法填空
It is reported that there were only 9. 02 million newborn babies in China in 2023, and the population growth rate(率) is—1.48‰.
China's birth rate (continue) to go down in recent years. This has caused a great deal of attention. Then what will be the influence of a falling birth rate? First, it will lead to aging population. China's elderly population is growing fast as people live (long) than before and the birth rate falls. That (bring) more problems to the government and society in the future. Second, it will make a difference families. In a traditional Chinese family, children are the hope of family. However, this idea is changing now. More and more people prefer (have)fewer children, and some don't even want to have a child. They like to improve (them) and have fun with their friends or just stay alone, instead of trying to find a person to marry. For example, when a reporter interviewed a 35-year-old lady in Shanghai. she said, " 1 (walk) my dog by myself while my neighbour was running alone in the park at eight last night. That's what most of us usually do every day and we enjoy it. " Finally, it will influence the development of our society, especially education and employment(就业). the population falls, schools and businesses will be short of talents.
Now the government and society should take (act) to deal with this problem. Only in this way can social development and stability be guaranteed(保障).
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10、 词汇运用
Little Robin was playing (当······的时候) his mother was buying fruit and vegetables in the market. He didn't pay (注意力) to the coming cars. (突然地), a black car stopped near him and a tall rabbit got out of the car. and said, " Robin, (跟随) me. " " How did he know my name? How could he drive a car? How incredible(不可思议的)!"
Without thinking about the (危险), Robin got on the car. After half an hour, the car stopped at the top of a mountain. A huge door (出现) slowly. The rabbit took out the key from his (口袋) and opened the door and they went in. " Hi, Robin!" a woman said. " I'm Jenny. " " Robin, here's Mum. I'm (高兴的) to see you, " a granny said. " Jenny? Mum? What's the matter with you? Why are you looking so old?" Robin cried. " Why are you living here?"
" Robin, you are in the future town now, " Mum said. " There's so much (噪声), traffic and pollution outside. But it's (寂静的)and clean here. "
" It's time for you to go now, Robin, " the rabbit came. " Oh no!" Robin shouted.
" Wake up, Robin. You'll be late for school!"
" Mum? Where are we now?" Robin asked as he got up.
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11、 完形填空
A mother was not ready to go on a hike, so her two little girls decided to go themselves. Then they went missing in the 1 .
It all started on a Friday afternoon when 8-year-old Laura Brown and her sister Caroline Brown asked their mum if they could go on a 2 in a forest. The family usually goes on weekend camping and hiking trips,3 it was nothing unusual. But things took a turn when the sisters accidentally walked too far.
The girls then 4 that they got lost.
Though Caroline and Laura were scared, they5 what they had learned in the local youth club. Those survival(生存)6 were useful and helped them a lot.
As it was very cold during their first night in the wild。the girls 7 together under a huckleberry bush(丛林) for warmth. They drank fresh water from huckleberry leaves and Laura 8 Caroline to think about happy things about their family. With Laura's encouragement, Caroline gradually felt less afraid. At the same time, their parents became 9 and afraid when their children failed to return home before dark. They called the police and a team of 250people soon started to 10 the girls.
The two girls spent another11 in their" huckleberry home" as they waited for people to find them, Both nights, Laura kept watching for wild animals while her younger sister was sleeping.
12 , on Sunday afternoon, the girls heard people calling their names and shouted back.
13 was happy to find that the girls were safe.
" I am trying not to 14 them, " their mother, Misty Brown said. " They saved each other. I'm a(n)15 Mum. They are superheroes. "
(1)A 、 park B 、 city C 、 forest D 、 zoo(2)A 、 hike B 、 picnic C 、 holiday D 、 vacation(3)A 、 and B 、 so C 、 but D 、 or(4)A 、 regretted B 、 said C 、 realized D 、 showed(5)A 、 called B 、 visited C 、 described D 、 remembered(6)A 、 skills B 、 plans C 、 secrets D 、 decisions(7)A 、 fought B 、 hugged C 、 ram D 、 climbed(8)A 、 warned B 、 asked C 、 encouraged D 、 stopped(9)A 、 patient B 、 worried C 、 silent D 、 absent(10)A 、 look at B 、 wait for C 、 look after D 、 search for(11)A 、 morning B 、 evening C 、 night D 、 day(12)A 、 Quickly B 、 Slowly C 、 Finally D 、 Quietly(13)A 、 Anybody B 、 Nobody C 、 Somebody D 、 Everybody(14)A 、 punish B 、 warn C 、 refuse D 、 support(15)A 、 active B 、 proud C 、 humorous D 、 helpful -
12、 阅读短文,回答问题
When Mrs March came home and heard the story, she said to Amy, " How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed in the newspaper. " Amy began to realise what a terrible thing she had done and started to cry. Later, she asked Jo to forgive(原谅) her. But Jo answered, " I'll never forgive you!"
The next day, Jo went out to skate with Laurie. Meg told Amy to follow Jo and do something nice while she was glad. So Amy went to the river and started skating too. Jo turned away when Jo saw her.
" The ice in the middle isn't safe!" called Laurie. " Stay away from the centre. "
Jo heard the warning, but Amy didn't. She skated to the middle of the river.
Suddenly, the ice cracked. Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry. Jo and Laurie pulled Amy out and quickly took the scared girl home.
Mrs March covered Amy with quilts. She soon fell asleep. Then Jo asked, " Are you sure she'll be okay. Mum?"
" Yes, it's a good thing you got her home so quickly. "
" Thanks to Laurie. Oh, it's my fault! I became angry so easily. Why can't I be more like you?" Jo added.
" I get angry every day, " said Mrs March. " But I've learned to hide it. I don't allow all of those angry words to leave my mouth. You'll learn to do the same one day. "
Jo began to cry. This made Amy open her eyes and smile. Her smile hit Jo straight in the heart. They hugged each other. Everything was forgiven and forgotten.
(Adapted from Little Women)
(1)、Which of the following" cracked" has the same meaning as the underlined word" cracked" ?A、He cracked me on the head with a ruler. B、Dave fell off the bike and cracked a bone in his arm. C、I couldn't hear you because thunder(雷声) cracked overhead. D、He walked in and everyone just cracked up.(2)、Which order is CORRECT according to the passage?a. Jo and Laurie took Amy home.
b. Jo and Laurie went skating.
c. Amy fell into the icy water.
d. Laurie warned them to stay away from the middle of the river.
A、b—d—c——a B、b—d—a——c C、d——b—a——c D、d——a—c——b(3)、What did Jo mean by saying" Why can't I be more like you?"A、She couldn't be like her mum. B、She regretted taking Amy to skate. C、She wanted to like her mother. D、She regretted being angry with Amy.(4)、What can we infer from the passage?A、Jo invited Amy to skate with her. B、Jo enjoyed writing stories. C、Amy went skating for fun. D、Amy skated to the middle of the river to catch Jo's attention. -
13、 语法填空
2024 is the Year of the Loong, In Chinese culture. Loong is considered as one of (powerful)animals in the world. Loong (be) the symbol of China and Chinese culture for thousands of years. People born in the Year of the Loong are believed to be strong, brave, confident and smart.
Can you imagine a pink dragon (fly) freely in the sky? Wish Dragon is a film made by both China the US. a Chinese version(版本) of Aladdin, the film is a retelling(复述) set in modern society.
It tells a story about a boy called Din and a magical dragon that is able to make (wish) come true. Din is a 19-year-old college student and he is living in Shanghai at the moment. His life changes overnight after he knocks over old teapot. A pink dragon then appears and it can only (see) by Din. To Din's surprise, the dragon promises (give) him three wishes. One of Din's wishes is to meet (he) childhood friend again. And of course, he is given the chance to meet his best friend.
It's quite a good film. If you are interested in it. you can see it on the Internet.
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14、 词汇运用
Different people have different (兴趣)and hobbies. Some people like collecting (邮票) or coins. Some like swimming or (航海), But I like taking photos. I have been interested in it. since I was in primary school. It brings me lots of (愉悦) and makes me relaxed. Now as a high school student, I'm very busy. But I will go out to take photos as long as I'm free.
Last year, I climbed a mountain with my parents. When we took a (休息) halfway up the mountain, I began to take photos. (突然地), there was a huge explosion(爆炸), I took lots of pictures of the explosion. Then, to keep safe, we went down the mountain. Later, I learnt that it was a volcanic eruption(火山爆发) and I was the only (人) who had taken pictures of the eruption.
An editor of a nature magazine said my pictures were very (有价值的) and bought all of my pictures. Taking photos brought me good luck and (成功). I decided to be a photographer from then on and I (期盼) to take more good photos.
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15、 完形填空
A happy child has a bobby. That's 1 my mum always says. My hobby is 2 the night sky. I always search for information about the sky. Many people around us have hobbies too. Some hobbies are common. But some people have very strange hobbies.
A friend of 3 collects rocks. Everywhere he goes, he stops and looks for rocks.4 be finds an interesting one, he will take it home and add it to his collection. His mum says that he has to5 soon because his bedroom is getting full of rocks.
My mum's best friend collects salt and pepper shakers, but not just any salt and pepper shakers. They have to have something to do with 6 . They can have a picture of a bear or be shaped like a bear—— It doesn't matter, as long as it is a salt and pepper shaker with bear elements.
7 a strange hobby when I was in Germany last year. While I was on a train, I saw a guy8 a book. I recognised the title, so I said to the guy, "That is a good book. I really9 reading it. " He said, "Yes, it is a good book. But I'm reading it for a very 10 reason. You can see that it has a green cover(封面), My hobby is collecting books with green covers. " What a strange hobby! I had a good 11 with him. He told me that he had more than one hundred books, all with12 covers. He said that it was very13 to find books with green covers. Green was not a colour that publishers liked to use on book covers. He spent a lot of time in bookstores. He read a book, and if it was good and the cover was green, he added it to his collection. His14 was to have one wall in his house with only green books on it.
"Strange, " you might say, But it's his bobby. And15 Mum always says, "A happy child has a hobby. "
What's your hobby?
(1)A 、 why B 、 what C 、 how D 、 which(2)A 、 watching B 、 seeing C 、 noticing D 、 studying(3)A 、 his B 、 hers C 、 mine D 、 theirs(4)A 、 Although B 、 Since C 、 If D 、 As(5)A 、 find B 、 review C 、 do D 、 stop(6)A 、 bears B 、 tigers C 、 lions D 、 monkeys(7)A 、 found out B 、 learned about C 、 looked for D 、 learned from(8)A 、 keeping B 、 printing C 、 writing D 、 reading(9)A 、 enjoyed B 、 finished C 、 minded D 、 remembered(10)A 、 common B 、 special C 、 lovely D 、 perfect(11)A 、 idea B 、 conversation C 、 meal D 、 walk(12)A 、 white B 、 brown C 、 black D 、 green(13)A 、 hard B 、 easy C 、 good D 、 different(14)A 、 dream B 、 project C 、 skill D 、 lesson(15)A 、 about B 、 like C 、 towards D 、 through -
16、 阅读短文,回答问题
As one of the country's most popular cartoons, Boonie Bears released its latest film, Boonie Bears. Time Twist, on February 10th, the first day of the Year of the Loong.
The new story tells us about Vick, a former logger(樵夫) who leaves the forest to take a higher-paying job as a programmer in a big city in the south of China. However, while accompanying his boss on a visit to a client's house, Vick unexpectedly discovers a secret, which sets him on a time-travel journey to rescue his bear friends who are in danger.
Lin Huida, the film's director, said that he and his fellow creators have put their experiences and thoughts from their own lives into the new tale, including what they have got from their experiences in the workplace.
In the film, Vick is like most young people who leave the small town to look for success in cities. The beginning scenes in the movie show his endurance(忍耐力) of office stress, including overtime and a difficult boss, and show how much he misses his friends in the town near the forest.
Li Daoxin, a professor of the School of Arts at Beijing University, said the new tale skillfully combines(结合) science fiction elements with social problems, making it a breakthrough when compared with nine films before.
(1)、What does the underlined word"rescue" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A、Help. B、Support. C、Visit. D、Save.(2)、We can describe Vick's spirit EXCEPT____ .A、strong-willed B、loving C、brave D、honest(3)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、The movie was on the first day of the Year. of the Tiger. B、When Vick moves to a big city, he unexpectedly discovers a secret. C、The director and his fellows share their experiences and thoughts in this film. D、The new tale combines traditional elements with social problems.(4)、What's the best title for the passage?A、People's Ideas About Boonie Bears B、Vick's Success in a Big City C、Bonnie Bears: a Time-Travel Adventure D、Boonie Bears Becomes a Breakthrough -
17、 语法填空
Mintu Roy is from West Bengal, India. He has been dreaming of living in a house (look) like the Titanic ship. It all started when he was a little kid (live) in Kolkata. One year. during a festival. a Titanic-shaped pandal(临时棚舍)caught his eyes. He liked it very much and decided (build) his Titanic-shaped house one day.
When Roy grew up and lived in West Bengal, he began (make) plans to build his dream house. However, he couldn't find many people (help) him, so he decided to build it himself. With his wife and children's support, Roy started the project in 2013, and today he has been working at it for about 12 years because he didn't have enough money (support) it.
The house has three floors. It is 39 feet long, 13feet wide, and about 30 feet high. Roy has poured a lot of effort and money into (achieve) his dream. He even went to Nepal (study)masonry(砖石技艺).
Although the house is unfinished, it has become famous in the area, Many people come (see) the building and take photos of it. Roy hopes (finish) it next year and live in it with his family. What a crazy and creative project!
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18、 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式完成短文。每词(组)限用一次。
collect leave return look after live make
Albert was mad about computer games. When people encouraged him to normal life, he would say, "This is my doorway to the world. "
In one of his favorite games, he would collect as many turtles(龟) as he could. No one else could collect more than he did. But he still wanted more. One day, when he got home from school, he found two real turtles in his bedroom.
Albert's parents decided them his job. Albert had to learn all be could the turtles. He also tried to make them his room, but it never worked. Gradually, he got used to with the turtles and even began to enjoy it. And other people loved hearing Albert's stories and his growing knowledge about nature.
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19、 Lots of practice is one of the best ways (improve) our English.
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20、 Something is wrong with the fridge. You'd better have it (repair).