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1、 The factory p thousands of shoes every day.
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2、 The shirt is made of c, which is soft and comfortable.
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3、 根据以下提示,写一篇短文(80-100词)。
提示:你最喜欢的物品是什么?它是由什么材料制成的?为什么你喜欢它?它的制作过程对环境有影响吗?
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4、 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Passage 3
The Journey of a Plastic Bottle
Plastic bottles are everywhere, but have you ever wondered what happens to them after they are thrown away? Most plastic bottles are made from a material called PET (polyethylene terephthalate). After being used, these bottles can be recycled.
The recycling process begins when the bottles are collected and sorted. They are then cleaned and crushed into small pieces. These pieces are melted and turned into pellets, which can be used to make new products like clothing, carpets, or even new bottles.
However, not all plastic bottles are recycled. Many end up in landfills or the ocean, where they can take hundreds of years to break down. This is why it is important to recycle and reduce the use of single-use plastics.
(1)、What are most plastic bottles made of?A、Cotton B、PET C、Wood D、Metal(2)、What is the first step in recycling plastic bottles?A、Melting them into pellets B、Collecting and sorting them C、Turning them into clothing D、Crushing them into small pieces(3)、What can recycled plastic bottles be used to make?A、Only new bottles B、Clothing and carpets C、Paper and wood D、Metal products(4)、Why is it important to recycle plastic bottles?A、To save money B、To reduce pollution C、To make more bottles D、To create new materials -
5、 根据短文内容,判断正误
Passage 2
The Art of Paper Making
Paper is an essential part of our daily lives. It is used for writing, printing, packaging, and many other purposes. The invention of paper is attributed to Cai Lun, a Chinese official, during the Han Dynasty. Before paper, people wrote on bamboo, silk, or animal skins, which were heavy and expensive.
The process of making paper begins with wood or other plant fibers. These materials are broken down into pulp, which is then mixed with water. The mixture is spread out and pressed into thin sheets. After drying, the sheets become paper.
Today, paper production has a significant impact on the environment. Cutting down trees for paper contributes to deforestation. To reduce this impact, many companies now use recycled paper or alternative materials like bamboo.
(1)、Paper was invented by Cai Lun during the Han Dynasty.(2)、Before paper, people only wrote on bamboo.(3)、The process of making paper involves turning wood into pulp.(4)、Using recycled paper helps reduce deforestation. -
6、 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Passage 1
The Story of Cotton
Cotton is one of the most widely used materials in the world. It is a natural fiber that comes from the cotton plant. The process of making cotton into cloth is long and involves many steps. First, the cotton is picked from the plants. Then, it is cleaned and spun into thread. After that, the thread is woven into cloth. Finally, the cloth is dyed and made into clothes, towels, and other products.
Cotton is popular because it is soft, comfortable, and easy to wash. It is also breathable, which means it allows air to pass through, keeping the body cool in hot weather. However, cotton farming requires a lot of water and can harm the environment if not managed properly.
(1)、Where does cotton come from?(2)、What are the steps to turn cotton into cloth?(3)、Why is cotton popular for making clothes?(4)、What is one disadvantage of cotton farming? -
7、 这些玩具是中国制造的。
These toys China.
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8、 这张桌子是由木头制成的,非常坚固。
This table is wood, and it is very strong.
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9、 这种材料是由塑料和金属混合而成的。
This material is made a of plastic and metal.
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10、 这些瓶子可以被回收利用。
These bottles can .
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11、 这件毛衣是由羊毛制成的。
This sweater wool.
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12、 The kite is made of b and paper, and it flies high in the sky.
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13、 The bag is made of l, so it is very strong and durable.
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14、 The artist used s to make a beautiful sculpture.
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15、 This kind of paper is p from wood, so we should save paper to protect trees.
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16、 The shirt is made of c, which is very comfortable to wear.
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17、 阅读短文,回答问题。
There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you're going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school?
One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn't wander (漫游). It's easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you're not interested in the subject. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.
Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll feel tired and bored. You'll also need to look at the teacher. Not only does this show respect (尊重) to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. Looking at the teacher makes it easier for you to focus on what he or she is saying.
Another thing you can do is to take notes. By doing this, you'll be able to review what you've learned after class. Notes can also help you remember information when it's time for a test.
Listening isn't always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you'll be much more successful in your classes.
(1)、Which of the following can help you avoid wandering in class?A、Following the teacher's words. B、Thinking about other things. C、Looking at the blackboard. D、Taking down the notes.(2)、If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll ____.A、be a top student B、not be afraid of exams C、feel tired and bored D、be good at listening(3)、Taking notes in class can help you ____.A、avoid making mistakes B、review what you've learned C、show respect to the teacher D、focus on the teacher's words(4)、Which is the best title for the passage?A、How to Listen in School B、How to Play Basketball C、How to Take Notes D、How to Learn English(5)、The writer's purpose of writing the passage is to ____.A、encourage students to listen carefully in class B、help students solve problems C、tell students the importance of listening D、make students interested in study -
18、 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Learning a foreign language is not a matter of reading some grammar rules or some vocabulary words - although those are important activities not to be ignored. Acquiring (获得) a language is learning a skill, not a body of information. It's much more like learning to swim or ride a bike than it is like learning about the Second World War. That is, you must not only understand the ideas and have information at hand, but also make your body accustomed (习惯) to using that information in physical (身体的) activity. In the case of learning a second language, the physical activity is speaking, listening, writing, and reading.
You need, then, not only to memorize and understand, but also to practice!
Here are a few suggestions on effective practice/study techniques.
1. Make your mouth or hand do what your mind is learning. Study out loud. Study with a friend, practicing speaking and listening. Try to write sentences or a short paragraph using the skills you have practiced with your own lips.
2. Study day by day. You cannot get by in a foreign language course by cramming (突击学习) at the last minute. You may be able to "learn" vocabulary items that way, but you cannot teach your mouth to use them in sentences.
3. Sometimes go back and review "old" topics and vocabulary. Language learning is cumulative (积累的). The new skills you learn build upon the old skills you learned in the past. The more you "recycle" familiar information and skills, the better you will be able to take in new ones.
4. Don't be afraid to make mistakes. Self - consciousness (自我意识) can be a strong barrier to learning a language. Perhaps part of the reason small children readily learn languages is that they are not afraid of making mistakes.
(1)、From the passage we know that to learn a foreign language is ____.A、only a matter of reading some grammar rules B、only a matter of learning some vocabulary words C、mainly to get a good knowledge of the Second World War D、more like learning to swim or ride a bike than learning about the Second World War(2)、The writer's main purpose in writing this passage is to ____.A、tell us the importance of learning a foreign language B、tell us the importance of reading C、give us some suggestions on effective study techniques D、tell us how to study grammar(3)、The underlined word "barrier" means "____".A、桥梁 B、障碍 C、纽带 D、基础(4)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A、You should study day by day. B、You should go back and review what you have learned. C、You should study by cramming at the last minute. D、You should practice speaking, listening, writing and reading.(5)、"You cannot get by in a foreign language course by cramming at the last minute" means "____".A、It is impossible to learn a foreign language well at the last minute B、It is possible to learn a foreign language well at the last minute C、You can learn a lot of things at the last minute D、You can learn a foreign language well by cramming at the last minute -
19、 阅读短文,回答问题
In the United States, people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.
You should say "Thank you" when someone passes you something on the table, when someone opens the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
"Excuse me" is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It's not polite to interrupt (打断) others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say "Excuse me" first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.
Let's all learn to say "Thank you" and "Excuse me".
(1)、People say "Thank you" in the US and ____ countries.A、some other B、all other C、the other D、other(2)、People usually say "Thank you" when ____.A、someone opens the door for them B、someone makes them unhappy C、someone doesn't pass them something D、someone is smoking(3)、From the passage we know "Thank you" is ____.A、widely used in the world B、used more often than "Excuse me" C、used only by Americans D、used only between friends(4)、When you want to cough before others, you should say "____" first.A、I'm sorry B、Thank you C、Excuse me D、I'm happy(5)、It's polite ____ when someone is talking.A、to interrupt others B、not to interrupt others C、to walk past without touching him D、to cough loudly -
20、 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It's called digital learning.
Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.
Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources (资源) to learn from.
Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don't understand what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.
However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smart phones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.
(1)、How many important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage?A、2. B、3. C、4. D、5.(2)、What is the problem of digital learning?A、You can't communicate with your classmates or teachers. B、You have to use both computers and smart phones. C、You can't decide what you want to learn by yourself. D、It's impossible to learn from the newest resources.(3)、The underlined word "master" in Paragraph 2 most probably means "____".A、复习 B、分析 C、掌握 D、归纳(4)、What can we know about digital learning according to the passage?A、Digital learning is a new way to learn, so it's not popular with students. B、Digital learning can help students learn better and faster than traditional ways. C、Digital learning covers only one or two school subjects. D、Digital learning has both advantages and disadvantages.(5)、What's the best title for the passage?A、The advantages of digital learning B、The disadvantages of digital learning C、Digital learning D、Traditional learning