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1、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Paul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left Paul plenty of1 - - a beautiful forest manor(庄园)。But before the forest was replaced by money, a fire destroyed it2 . Watching the green trees turned into black coke(焦炭)overnight, Paul was 3 .
In order to rebuild the forest, Paul decided to 4 the bank money, but the bank refused him for he had 5 valuable now. Paul was too disappointed to eat or drink, locking himself in his room. His wife was afraid he would be sick and persuaded him to 6 outside.
Paul came to the street. When he just turned the first corner, his eyes were attracted by a 7 with a huge crowd. It turned out that the housewives were lining up to buy charcoal(木炭) 8 barbecue and winter heating.
Paul' s eyes suddenly lit up, so he 9 went home, employed some experienced workers to make high-quality charcoal out of the 10 trees. As soon as a large amount of good charcoal came into the market,the townpeople warmly welcomed 11 . Pretty soon, more than 1,000 boxes of charcoal were 12 . In the spring of the second year, he used the money to buy enough young trees.13 a few years, the forest manor that everyone thought had disappeared came to life again.
Every cloud has a silver lining. Even if God 14 all the doors, it will also leave you a window. Only you must first have the 15 of never giving up can you find a chance to survive.
(1)A 、 money B 、 luck C 、 wealth D 、 books(2)A 、 quickly B 、 simply C 、 seriously D 、 strongly(3)A 、 calm B 、 afraid C 、 pleased D 、 heartbroken(4)A 、 borrow B 、 make C 、 draw D 、 send(5)A 、 nothing B 、 something C 、 anything D 、 everything(6)A 、 save B 、 relax C 、 respect D 、 guide(7)A 、 bar B 、 club C 、 sign D 、 store(8)A 、 to B 、 of C 、 for D 、 with(9)A 、 secretly B 、 comfortably C 、 completely D 、 immediately(10)A 、 dead B 、 burnt C 、 fallen D 、 strong(11)A 、 it B 、 him C 、 her D 、 them(12)A 、 used up B 、 made up C 、 carried out D 、 sold out(13)A 、 By B 、 For C 、 After D 、 Before(14)A 、 locks B 、 closes C 、 colors D 、 paints(15)A 、 way B 、 spirit C 、 value D 、 meaning -
2、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答问题。
Nowadays, more and more people look forward to getting close to nature.
" Last weekend, our campsite(营地)received over 1,400 visitors, but it's a pity that we were short of more than 200 tents for more visitors," said a manager from the Majia River Scenic Area in Guanxian County, Shandong Province. --they seemed to have found the most relaxing ways to spend their weekends. According to a report, Guanxian County welcomed 63,000 tourists during recent weeks.
These years, Guanxian County manages to interest more tourists with camping. , such as the high running costs of different activities and a shortage of accommodations(住宿)in popular areas during holiday seasons.
It finally meets the needs of many people who want to get a close touch with their family members in nature.
A. So camping has become a popular outdoor activity.
B. With much more market research, the county decided to improve the"camping economy".
C. Today, the county makes its dream come true.
D. With the great development of tourism, the county also faces some problems.
E. Many people went there to set up tents, have a barbecue and enjoy outdoor sports
Do you think camping is a good way to spend with friends? Why?(no more than15 words)
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3、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
For more than 100 years, going to the cinema with friends and family to watch brand-new films has been a tradition that lots of people have loved. Not only is it a great experience to sit in comfortable seats and eat popcorn,but it's a chance to watch the latest films on the big screen. However, in recent years, some people have realised it's easier and more convenient to watch films in their own home. What do you think? Are cinemas the best place to watch films?
Yes-it's an amazing experience
Going to the cinema is a really fun activity to enjoy with friends and family. It's a chance to leave the house,enjoy a film with other people, and even eat some delicious popcorn. Also, ▲ . The big screen and surround sound help you lose yourself in a film easily. Lots of films are specially made for the cinema and don't feel the same on a TV or laptop. At home, distractions(分心)like stopping for a drink can make the experience bad. The cinema feels special and lets you truly enjoy the movie.
No-they' re too expensive
It can cost a lot of money to go to the cinema, especially when the whole family is going together. People don't just have to pay for tickets but snacks and drinks too. Most popular films usually stay in the cinemas for around four weeks, and sometimes it doesn't take long before they' re available on streaming(流媒体)services.There' s no need to see films at the cinema if they' ll be available to watch at home in a month or two. Streaming films is much easier too, because people have more control over when they watch the film and can pause(暂停)it whenever they like.
(1)、What has been a tradition loved by many people for over 100 years?A、Reading books in the library. B、Watching streaming films online. C、Going to the cinema with friends and family. D、Watching films at home with family members.(2)、Which of the following can be put in the" ▲ "?A、nothing is better than watching films at home B、nothing beats the experience of going to the cinema C、going to the cinema is the most expensive experience D、going to the cinema is just like watching movies at home(3)、Which italic(斜体)word has the same meaning as the underlined word"available" in the last paragraph?A、Is the manager available for a meeting now? B、The information is available on the Internet. C、He's afraid he isn't available to help with the show. D、The problem is getting it all done in the time available.(4)、What is the main purpose of the passage?A、To explain the history of cinemas. B、To encourage more and more people to go to the cinema. C、To compare different kinds of films in cinemas and at home. D、To show different opinions towards cinema and home viewing. -
4、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Joseph,
Today you are ten years old. Everyone says it, but where has the time gone?
Life was quite hard after you were born, but I loved you with all of my heart. What I want to tell you now is how proud I am of the young man you have become.
You have overcome so many challenges and my heart is filled with pride each time——whether that be the continuing development of your speech and language, the way you progressed with your swimming, or your achievements in dance.
I asked a number of people who love you to think of a word they connect with you and I was surprised with their answers. Confident, kind, funny, lovely——to name but a few. I want you to remember these in years to come and if you ever have doubts about who you are.
You see, there is another word, autistic(患自闭症的), that people often use to describe you. If there is a time in the future when your understanding of the world around you has grown, I will explain to you what that actually means.
The way your brain works means that you see the world very differently from other people. You can't often say what you feel when you become upset. The things in disorder always trouble you.
You like having people around you, but friendship doesn't come easily. I know you have many people who enjoy your company, but you haven't quite yet worked out how to share those feelings.
At some point in the future, you will move to another school away from the people you have grown up with,but one where they can hopefully prepare you more for your adult life.
At last, I want to say, the most fitting word to describe you, out of all that were provided, was this——"perfect"——you are and always will be.
Love,
Mummy
(1)、How did the mother probably feel when she wrote this letter?A、Worried. B、Proud. C、Hopeless. D、: Cheerful.(2)、The mother is quite satisfied with Joseph's __ .①development of language ②understanding in music
③progress in swimming ④achievements in dance
A、①②③ B、①③④ C、②③④ D、①②④(3)、Why did the mother mention what people thought of Joseph?A、Because she wanted other people to encourage Joseph to be better. B、Because she expected Joseph to make sure of himself and face bravely. C、Because she herself hoped for more comfort from other people around. D、Because she was afraid that Joseph would get worse in the coming years.(4)、Which of the following can we infer the mother wanted to say to Joseph?A、Well done, my boy! Go ahead! B、Nobody is perfect. Don't lose hope! C、Friendship doesn't come easily. Treasure it! D、Where there is a will, there is a way. Believe in yourself! -
5、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Take a look at this old round structure made of earth and wood, where history comes alive. Welcome to Fujian's tulou!
There are thousands of tulou across Fujian, with Yongding being home to 1,768 of them. They were built by the Hakka people(客家人), a group who moved from China' s central plains to the mountains in the south to avoid wars centuries ago.
Have you ever dreamed of spending a day living in a tulou? Now, that dream can come true. Shengheng Lou(升恒楼), a tulou in Yongding with nearly four centuries of history, has now become a hotel. It has been turned from an old building into a fine hotel with lots of money put into it. Last year, around 5,000 guests stayed in the hotel.
Lin Hui, the manager, understands the building and its history. She was born in 1986 inside the walls of another tulou in Yongding. According to Lin, the building will become weak if it is no longer in use. Every space in a tulou is connected, so if one room becomes weak, the nearby rooms can also fall.
The rebuilding fixed the old problems and also added important things like toilets. Steel was added to make the mostly wooden building stronger. In Fujian,46 tulou were listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2018,including 23 in Yongding.
Lin Shangkang, a 52-year-old local man, lives in another World Heritage site, Zhencheng Lou(振成楼). He works as a tour guide to his home. "I never get tired of telling visitors about the history of this place;I enjoy it,"Lin said. His great-grandfather and his brothers built the building a century ago. Today, the tulou is still home to 18families, about 80 people living there.
Zeng Jieshan, a 16-year-old high school student from Shenzhen, Guangdong, traveled four hours by train to experience the tulou up close. "I used to think ancient buildings were mostly temples(寺庙)or royal palaces, like the Forbidden City," Zeng said. "But here in the tulou, people still live happily."
(1)、In the second paragraph"them" refers to __ .A、people in Fujian B、all the tulou C、fine hotels D、southern mountains(2)、According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A、Shengheng Lou has become a hotel. B、Lin Hui was born in Zhencheng Lou. C、Tulou won't fall because it is connected. D、80 families still live in Zhencheng Lou now.(3)、What did Zeng Jieshan mean in the last paragraph?A、He once thought the tulou was as old as the Forbidden City. B、He never thought modern people still live in the old buildings. C、He felt disappointed because the tulou was different from what he thought. D、He thought ancient kings and queens lived in the tulou before he came to visit it.(4)、Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A、Building tulou - - -A wonder of technology B、Inventing tulou - - -A way to live on in the past C、Living in tulou - - -A way to make history alive D、Visiting tulou - - - An experience of Chinese culture -
6、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We all love to celebrate events like the spring and harvest season. Lots of them are related to tradition, history,music, food or culture. But do you know that there are many unusual festivals around the world that still exist today?Below are four strange festivals around the world.
The Boryeong Mud Festival is an event taking place every summer in Boryeong in the south of Seoul, ROK. You can enjoy mud pools, mudslides, and mud skiing competitions, with the most interesting activities being the mud wrestling and mud fireworks. Yes, it is all related to mud!
In Thailand there is a festival for feeding monkeys. Every year, on the last Sunday of November, people in Lopburi, Thailand, prepare a huge dinner for the monkeys living in the area. The monkeys are very happy with this.They probably wonder why this festival doesn't take place every day.
Every year, the citizens of the old town of Ivrea, in Italy, remember their liberation(解放)with the Battle of the Oranges. People gather in the square to throw oranges at each other, which is the biggest food fight in Italy.This fun event brings people together and shows the spirit of the town.
The Lantern Floating Festival is on every year during Memorial Day on Ala Moana Beach in Hawaii. Thousands of people gather on the beach and float lanterns on the water at sunset with messages for loved ones they have lost, creating hope towards the future.
(1)、What is the main activity during the Boryeong Mud Festival?A、Mud wrestling. B、Lantern floating. C、Feeding monkeys. D、Throwing oranges.(2)、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the material?A、The monkeys in Thailand can enjoy the dinner every day. B、People in Hawaii throw oranges at each other during the Battle of the Oranges. C、The Lantern Floating Festival is a time for people in Hawaii to remember the dead. D、The most interesting activity in the Boryeong Mud Festival is mud skiing competitions.(3)、In which part of the magazine can we read the text?A、Art and music. B、Travel and adventure. C、History and culture. D、Festivals and celebrations. -
7、听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。(1)、What does Jack do?A、A host. B、A teacher. C、An actor.(2)、Where is Burnett from?A、England. B、America. C、Canada.(3)、How was the garden before Mary came?A、Beautiful. B、Lively. C、Dead.(4)、Who helped Mary find the key to the garden?A、A bird. B、A rabbit. C、A monkey.(5)、Why does Jack introduce the book?A、To tell others to learn from Mary. B、To share his experience about reading. C、To call on more people to read the book.
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8、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What time is it now?A、2:30 p. m. B、3:00p. m. C、3:30 p. m.(2)、What is the weather like?A、It's sunny. B、It's rainy. C、It's windy.(3)、Who is on business?A、Lucy's grandpa. B、Lucy's father. C、Lucy's mother.
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9、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How many people went to Harbin together according to the dialogue?A、2. B、3. C、4.(2)、What happened to them on the last day?A、They got hurt. B、They had a cold. C、They met an old friend.
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10、 How's Jack feeling now?A、Excited. B、Sad. C、Angry.
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11、 What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A、Neighbors. B、Workmates. C、Classmates.
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12、 How long is the library open today?A、For 8 hours. B、For 10 hours. C、For 12 hours.
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13、 When did Bob read Mary's article?A、Last Monday. B、Last Wednesday. C、Last Friday.
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14、 Where was Mike last night?A、In a hospital. B、At home. C、At a birthday party.
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15、保持健康的生活是必要的,假设你叫李华,你校英语学习报刊"健康生活"专栏开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文,给该专栏投稿。
注意:
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.-不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名;
3. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
A Healthy Life
By Li Hua
It is necessary to keep a healthy life.
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16、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Having healthy eating habits along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. If people have the correct number of calories(热量) and exercise regularly, they will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.
During teenage years, it is important for teenagers to give their bodies the energy they need. If they skip(跳过)meals, they won't get enough calories, and then they will feel hungry and tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy.50% of teenagers' calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
Drinking enough water is also important. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water,6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep the body system clean. What's more,drinking enough water will make skin better.
Exercise is something that can help to look good, feel good and be healthy.Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day. That is easy to do! Teenagers can walk or ride bikes to school, and do sports at school. However,some teenagers often give up sports, because they have no time left after their studies.In fact, doing exercise can help them get sick less and pay more attention to their studies.
If teenagers follow the suggestions above, they will look and feel much better and become fit.
(1)、How will teenagers feel if they skip meals?(2)、Where should 50% of teenagers' calories come from?(3)、What can make teenagers' skin better, drinking enough water or losing weight?(4)、How long should teenagers exercise according to experts?(5)、Why do some teenagers often give up exercise? -
17、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
what school find story however result but write basic for they remember
Do you know Confucius(孔子)? He is a famous thinker and educator in China.
Confucius started a private in his twenties and began to teach students. Sometimes there were some questions that were difficult for students, but he did not quickly give the answers. Instead, he encouraged them to the answers by themselves.
His students were influenced deeply by he said. They decided to record his words and life . As a result, Lunyu was born. Confucius had ever talked about this before: Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies(小人)agree but have no peace. This sentence means that flunkies agree easily, they don't really work together. even if gentlemen can get along well with others, they don't just agree with others' opinions blindly.
Confucius several great works in his life. He also edited(编写)the history book The Spring and Autumn Annals. His thoughts were to let people try to be kind to each other. So his works were accepted and praised by people all over the world.
Even though Confucius has passed away more than 2,000 years,he is still remembered by people. His works have always been popular at home and abroad.
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18、配对阅读。左栏是五名学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议。请将困惑和建议进行匹配。
My mum didn't agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her.
I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training. But I don't want to ask my parents for money.
I get as much pocket money as my sister each month.But my money runs out much more quickly than hers.
I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father doesn't allow me to.
My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family.But I don't know how to spend money wisely.
A. You can make a shopping list first. And you may go to different supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision.
B. You should understand your mum. A model car is not a must. Parents know more about the value of money as they work hard to support the family.
C. Write down your daily spending of the pocket money in a notebook. This may help you avoid unnecessary spending.
D. You can learn numbers first. For example,you can count coins and banknotes with your parents.
E. Maybe you can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes. There must be things you don't need any more like old toys or magazines.
F. I agree with your father. You can keep part of your lucky money in a bank instead of using it up. This can help you save money for the future.
G. You can invite someone working in a bank to your club to give a talk. In this way, you can know more about how banks work.
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19、 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Scientists have developed a way to read minds, translating unspoken thoughts into written words. They used artificial intelligence (AI)(人工智能)to do that.
Scientists used a special machine to carry out an experiment. The machine can see where blood runs, which shows the most active parts of the brain. People taking part in the experiment listened to the radio for 16 hours when their brains were studied by the machine. The AI tool learned to. connect certain brain activity with words they heard. After that, each person was asked to think of a story, and the AI tool managed to pick up their thoughts.
The AI results are not accurate enough. One reason is that the AI found it hard to work out the meaning of some words. For example, the AI tool couldn't turn the sentence"I was late for school" into"She was late for school". That's because when it learnt from one person's mind but it was tested on another, it couldn't understand their thoughts.
As people's brain activities are different in many ways, scientists are working on improving the AI tool. After all, the development of this technology has many possibilities in future use. Scientists hope it will help people with certain medical conditions, who are still awake but have lost the ability to speak, to communicate once again.
(1)、What can the AI tool do for people according to the passage?A、Help create stories. B、Improve creative thoughts. C、Change brain activities. D、Put thoughts into written words.(2)、How does the AI tool find the most active part of the brain?A、By seeing where blood runs. B、By recording people's words. C、By studying how people move. D、By studying people's feelings.(3)、What does the underlined word"accurate" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A、Correct. B、True. C、Proper. D、 Important.(4)、What can we learn from the last paragraph?A、It's not difficult to take AI under control. B、The future development of the AI tool is not clear. C、The AI tool has helped people with medical conditions. D、The AI tool will help those who can't speak to express ideas.(5)、What is the best title of the passage?A、High Risks of Using AI B、Mind-Reading Development C、Importance of the Human Brain D、Ways of Improving Technology -
20、 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
RECIPES>MAIN DISHES>DUMPLING RECIPES
Armenian-style Manti Dumplings
By John updated on April 6,2024
Jiaozi is a common Chinese dumpling like a human ear. But if you ever wished for dumplings shaped like boats, try making these Armenian dumplings called mantis.
Even a bad manti is a great manti. The taste and shape are nice. The sweet childhood memory of cooking them with my grandmother still interests me. These are the reasons why I practice over and over again until I get it. I really do hope you give them a try soon.
What to prepare: Flour(面粉), eggs, oil, salt, water, beef, onion, black pepper, tomato sauce(酱)and chicken soup.
How to make mantis:
●First, mix flour, eggs, oil, salt, and water in a bowl. And make the dough(生面团) soft.
●Then, make the filling(馅)by mixing beef, onion, salt and black pepper.
●Next, cut dough into small rectangles(长方形)。
●After that, put the filling inside by pressing both ends of the dough rectangle together, creating the classic"little man in the boat" design.
●Next, bake the mantis for 40 minutes.
●Finally, pour tomato sauce and chicken soup over the mantis and ba ke them for 15 more minutes.
(1)、What do the Armenian-style manti dumplings look like?A、Balls. B、Squares. C、Boats. D、Ears.(2)、What makes the writer practice mantis over and over again?①Nice taste and shape ②Simple cooking ways
③Good memory ④Rich color
A、①② B、③④ C、①③ D、②④(3)、Which picture shows the fourth step of making mantis?A、B、
C、
D、
(4)、How long does it take to bake mantis in total?A、For 40 minutes. B、For 30 minutes. C、For 15 minutes. D、For 55 minutes.(5)、Where is this passage most probably from?A、A website. B、A magazine. C、A newspaper. D、A storybook.