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1、 阅读表达
Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about l,500 years. Let's learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean (寓意) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) "Fu" on doors or windows. At the wedding ceremony, people paste "Xi".
Why is it red?
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, "It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it."
(1)、How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting?(2)、Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings at the Spring Festival?(3)、Why do Chinese people love red?(4)、What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do?(5)、What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting? -
2、The (perform) of the band last night was really wonderful.
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3、New York is one of the world's (famous) cities.
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4、We will have a (wonder) time during this summer holiday.
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5、Pumpkin pie is a (tradition) American dish served on Thanksgiving.
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6、Tu Youyou is a very famous (science) and she has some amazing achievements.
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7、 请先阅读下面短文掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺、结构完整并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
When people say Chinese culture, we often think of paper cutting. Paper cutting is an art form with a long history in China. Traditional paper-cuts were first put on windows for decoration (装饰).
Most paper-cuts are made of red paper, because red means good luck in Chinese culture. Today, people use paper-cuts to decorate not only windows,but also doors and other furniture (家具).
Paper-cuts are popular because of their expressions of good wishes and hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper-cuts of the Chinese character (汉字) "Fu" upside down on the door. At wedding ceremonies (婚礼), you can always see paper-cuts of the character "Xi". It means that the new couple can enjoy happiness together.
Paper-cuts from the north of China usually have interesting shapes. In southern China,people prefer paper-cuts with the themes (主题) of flowers, fruit, birds and fish.
It's quite easy to learn paper cutting. With a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper-cuts. But you need a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at it.
A.It is our folk art.
B.Paper cutting is easy to start with.
C.Sometimes, people use them as gifts.
D.They hope that it will bring them good luck.
E.Paper cutting shows different customs (习俗) in China.
F.That is why paper-cuts are also called "window flowers".
G.Paper cutting has developed into different styles in different parts of China.
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8、 阅读理解
People often use umbrellas when it rains. There is a special kind of umbrella called oil (油) paper umbrellas. People don't use them very often now, but over 1,000 years ago, they were very popular in China. What makes oil paper umbrellas special? There are beautiful paintings on them. Some have yellow fish, red houses or lots of colorful flowers.
Making an oil paper umbrella is not easy. They are made by hand. It takes about a week to make an umbrella and it needs more than 70 steps (步骤).
Liu Weixue is good at making oil paper umbrellas. He started to learn the art of making oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather in 2015. "I want to bring the art to life," Liu said, "I am happy to see people use oil paper umbrellas when it rains."
Liu has a workshop. Some people make oil paper umbrellas there. To make his umbrellas last longer, Liu uses better paper and stronger bamboo (竹子). Many young people like his umbrellas very much. They come to his shop to buy them. Liu doesn't make many umbrellas. He makes only 1, 000 umbrellas each year because he wants to make sure every umbrella is good.
Liu hopes more people will love oil paper umbrellas and they can learn to make them.
(1)、What does an oil paper umbrella look like in Paragraph 1?A、B、
C、
D、
(2)、How long does it take to make an oil umbrella?A、About seven days. B、About seventy days. C、About seventeen days. D、About one day.(3)、What does "them" refer to (指的是) in the passage?A、Houses. B、Paintings. C、Umbrellas. D、Flowers.(4)、What can we learn from the passage?A、People often use oil paper umbrellas now. B、It's easy to make an oil paper umbrella. C、Liu learned to make oil paper umbrellas from his father. D、Liu makes only 1, 000 oil paper umbrellas each year.(5)、In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage?A、Health. B、Art. C、Sports. D、Music. -
9、 阅读理解
People like to use fans in China. Fans do not just help us stay cool in summer. They also make us look cool with traditional Chinese clothing.
One special kind of fan is the lacquered fan (漆扇). Each lacquered fan looks different because of the special way it is made. At first, many visitors to Yangzhou, Luoyang and Xi'an bought lacquered fans as gifts. And now the lacquered fans become very popular in more places.
Visitors can even make their own do-it-yourself (DIY) lacquered fans on the street. They can pick the colours they like and learn how to make the fans. The colours of lacquered fans are usually very bright, like yellow, red and green. They make the fans look beautiful!
In old times, people saw fans as works of art. They thought fans showed elegance (优雅). Men used fans to look more handsome and women used fans to hide their faces. Today, as more people are beginning to take an interest in making their special fans, the beauty of Chinese fans lives on.
(1)、What is special about lacquered fans?A、We buy them in cities. B、They help us feel cool. C、Each fan looks different. D、They are very large.(2)、Where did visitors first buy lacquered fans as gifts?A、Yangzhou, Luoyang and Xi'an. B、Shanghai, Beijing and Yangzhou. C、Luoyang, Chongqing and Kunming. D、Xi' an, Beijing and Guangzhou.(3)、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A、Visitors can buy traditional Chinese clothing. B、Visitors can draw pictures with many colours. C、Visitors can make their own DIY lacquered fans. D、Visitors can learn about the history of fans.(4)、What does the underlined word "bright" probably mean in English?A、Colourful. B、Light. C、Dark. D、Clear.(5)、Why did women use fans in old times?A、To stay warm. B、To hide their faces. C、To look more beautiful. D、To show their wealth. -
10、 阅读理解
In recent years, Chinese traditional clothing is hot online. People wear them to take photos and show them on the Internet. Of all the Chinese traditional clothing, Hanfu, the Horse-Face Skirt (马面裙) and Qipao are the most popular.
Hanfu was first made for Han people and it also first appeared in the Shang Dynasty over 3,000 years ago. It was popular from the Qin Dynasty (秦朝) to the Ming Dynasty. However, at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty (清朝), it wasn't popular any longer.
The Horse-Face Skirt is also called Mamianqun. It's said that the Horse-Face Skirt came from Hanfu and it first appeared in the Song Dynasty. It is made of silk. It was especially popular with women in the Qing Dynasty. However, at the end of the Qing Dynasty, Qipao was instead of it.
Qipao became popular in the 1920s and people saw it as the "national clothing" until the 1950s. At first, Qipao was wide and covering most parts of a woman's body. It made a woman heavy and short. So in the 1930s, people made it tight so that it can show the beauty of a woman's body. Now, lots of women still like to wear it.
(1)、How many kinds of traditional clothing are there in the passage?A、One. B、Two. C、Three. D、Four.(2)、When was Hanfu popular?A、In the Shang Dynasty. B、In the Qin Dynasty. C、In the Ming Dynasty. D、From the Qin Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty.(3)、What is the Horse-Face Skirt made of?A、Silk. B、Cotton. C、Nylon. D、Wool.(4)、What does the underlined word "tight" mean in Chinese?A、宽松的 B、紧身的 C、短的 D、长的(5)、What's the development process (发展过程) of the Chinese traditional clothing?A、Hanfu→the Horse-Face Skirt→Qipao. B、the Horse-Face Skirt→Qipao→Hanfu. C、Qipao→Hanfu→the Horse-Face Skirt. D、Hanfu→Qipao→the Horse-Face Skirt. -
11、 阅读理解
Do you love music? Meiulajan Maimait is a music lover in Xinjiang and he dreams of learning all Uyghur musical instruments (维吾尔族乐器).
The 22-year-old young man was born in Qiman (祁曼). Qiman is the hometown of Muqam (木卡姆,流传于新疆维吾尔各聚居区的一种音乐形式,集歌、舞、乐于一体), a traditional art form (形式) in Xinjiang. People use different Uyghur musical instruments in Muqam. In the past, teachers could only teach Muqam one to one, so it was difficult for students to master (精通) it. As a result, fewer and fewer young people wanted to learn it. Luckily, the government and artists began to take action to change the situation in 1950 and they have helped make the art live on today.
"I have been interested in Uyghur music since I was a child," Meiulajan Maimait said. "I would ask my parents to take me to activities for festivals. There, I danced to music and enjoyed myself."
Now, Meiulajan Maimait has mastered two Uyghur musical instruments including the hand drum. To improve his skills, Meiulajan Maimait joined an art group. They give performances of Muqam across Xinjing from time to time. "It might be difficult to master all Uyghur musical instruments, but that won't stop me from going after my dream," he said.
(1)、What does the writer do to start the passage?A、With a story. B、With a saying. C、With a question. D、With some numbers.(2)、When was Meiulajan Maimait born?A、In 2003. B、In 1993. C、In 2013. D、In 1983.(3)、Which paragraph mainly tells us about Muqam?A、Paragraph 1. B、Paragraph 2. C、Paragraph 3. D、Paragraph 4.(4)、What can we know about Meiulajan Maimait from the passage?A、He set up a Muqam art group himself. B、He is able to achieve his dream easily. C、His performance skills have already been perfect. D、He will keep learning the musical instruments.(5)、What is the best title for this passage?A、The traditional art form in history. B、Learn some musical instruments now. C、An Uyghur man goes after his music dream. D、Actions to save the traditional art form. -
12、你校英语俱乐部将开展"How to Be a Healthy Student"的演讲比赛,假如你是李华,请根据以下思维导图写一篇80词左右的演讲稿,谈谈如何保持健康。
要求:
1短文必须包含所有要点,可恰当发挥;
2意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。
Hello, everyone! It's a great honor to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student.
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Thanks for listening.
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13、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many students get ill (生病) easily in autumn. What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips (建议).
Enough healthy food. Some students don't like to eat breakfast. In fact, they make a big mistake (错误). Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less junk food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy. We'd better drink 500 ml milk every day.
Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You'll have a fine figure (身材) if you do enough exercise.
Enough smiles. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that make you laugh and you'll be happy every day. You should be optimistic (乐观的) about life.
Enough time of rest. Don't stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o'clock. There's a famous saying, "Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy (富有的) and wise (明智的)." It tells us enough rest is important.
A.Enough study.
B.Enough exercise.
C.Having some good habits is really important.
D.They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes.
E.If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest.
F.Smiling is the best medicine to cure (治好) your illness.
G.Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day to keep your body healthy.
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14、 阅读理解
In our school, there are many sports activities. We have a basketball team, a football team, a volleyball team and a badminton team. Students can join these teams according to their interests.
The sports meeting is held every term. It's a big event in our school. Many students take part in different events, such as running, high jump, long jump and ball games.
The school also encourages students to do sports every day. We have a 30-minute break for sports in the morning. During this time, we can do some exercise, like jogging, jumping rope or doing sit-ups.
Doing sports is good for our health. It can make us strong and energetic. It also helps us relax and focus better on our studies.
(1)、How many kinds of sports teams are there in the school?A、Two. B、Three. C、Four. D、Five.(2)、When is the sports meeting held?A、Every month. B、Every term. C、Every year. D、Every week.(3)、What can students do during the 30-minute sports break in the morning?A、Play basketball. B、Play football. C、Jog, jump rope or do sit-ups. D、Play badminton.(4)、What does the school encourage students to do?A、To study hard. B、To do sports every day. C、To join the art club. D、To read more books.(5)、Why is doing sports good for students?A、Because it can make them rich. B、Because it can make them famous. C、Because it can make them strong, energetic, help them relax and focus better on studies. D、Because it can make them popular. -
15、 阅读理解
Nowadays, more and more young people choose traditional exercise ways to keep healthy.
BaduanjinPeople created Baduanjin in the Song Dynasty over 800 years ago. Equipment is not necessary and it requires very little space or time, so it's convenient to start. As people practise, they move slowly and breathe (呼吸) deeply. It allows the body to relax and the mind to be peaceful. It's really a perfect exercise, but weak patients should not take it up.
Tai ChiChinese practise Tai Chi for about 600 years. It also mixes slow movements (运动) and deep breath. Playing Tai Chi is to keep the balance of yin and yang in the body through opposite movements. Now, Tai Chi is practised and loved deeply by people all over the world. But people with joint (关节) diseases shouldn't practise Tai Chi.
Chinese FiveAnimal BoxingChinese FiveAnimal Boxing, also known as Wuqinxi, is created by Hua Tuo, a famous medical scientist in the late Eastern Han Dynasty over 1,800 years ago. It is the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. It's designed to help blood circulation (循环) and let the energy go smoothly in the body to improve health. It needs no tools and it's easy to learn, but it doesn't fit little boys or girls.
(1)、What does the underlined word "convenient" mean?A、Easy. B、Important. C、Hard. D、Awful.(2)、A 5-year-old boy hurt his wrist (手腕) last week,but he wants to do some exercise. Which one can he do?A、Baduanjin. B、Tai Chi. C、Wuqinxi. D、All the above.(3)、Which one shows the CORRECT order that the exercise appeared (出现)?①Baduanjin ②Tai Chi ③Wuqinxi
A、①②③ B、②③① C、③②① D、③①②(4)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A、When you play baduanjin,you need no tools. B、Playing Tai Chi can help people balance yin and yang in their bodies. C、Wuqinxi is so easy to learn that it is suitable for people of all ages. D、The first complete set of qigong exercises is Chinese FiveAnimal Boxing.(5)、Which part can you probably see this text in the newspaper?A、Science and technology. B、History and art. C、Fashion and clothes. D、Sports and health. -
16、 阅读理解
Playing sports can bring lots of benefits (好处) to children' s health. However, some children don' t enjoy doing sports and may miss these benefits. When you can' t force (强迫) your child to love playing sports, you can work together to create conditions (创造条件) for him or her.
▲
Most children who enjoy sports want to be with their friends and have lots of fun. They can' t enjoy playing a sport if they are not having fun. Let your child know that it is good to want to win and to try his or her best to win. But having fun is more important than (比)winning.
Looking into other options(选择)
Some children don' t enjoy team sports because it is not easy to play with others and learn teamwork. If your child doesn' t like team sports, you can try sports like tennis, pingpong and badminton. If competition (竞争) is a problem for him or her, try sports like swimming, running and riding a bicycle. They are also good for health and can bring lots of fun!
(1)、What can you learn from Paragraph 1?A、Only sports are good for children' s health. B、Children will like playing sports if their parents force them. C、Parents can try their best to make their children love playing sports.(2)、What can you put in ▲ ?A、Making sure it' s fun B、Always winning a game C、Exercising with friends(3)、What sport can children try if they aren't interested in competitive sports?A、Tennis. B、Badminton. C、Running.(4)、Who is the text written for?A、Students. B、Parents. C、Teachers.(5)、What is the best title for the text?A、How to Help Children Enjoy Sports B、Why Playing Sports Is Important for Children C、What Sports Children Like Playing -
17、 阅读理解
Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right.
"Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much energy." Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物).
"The best time to exercise is early in the morning." Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed (固定的) time for you to exercise.
"You can't drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired." Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don't drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
"____" Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break (休息). Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don't exercise when you are very tired.
(1)、What does the underlined part "there is no fixed time for you to exercise" probably mean?A、It's difficult for you to exercise. B、You can't exercise in the morning. C、You must exercise in the afternoon. D、You can choose the time to exercise.(2)、How many wrong ideas are mentioned (提到) in the passage?A、Two. B、Three. C、Four. D、Five.(3)、Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank "____ "in the last paragraph.A、Exercising is very difficult for students. B、Exercising every day is very important. C、Exercising with your friend is interesting. D、Exercising too much is not good for you.(4)、Which idea is TRUE according to the passage?A、Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise. B、Don't exercise in the evening. C、Drink enough water after exercising. D、Exercise when you are tired.(5)、Which best shows the structure of the passage?A、B、
C、
D、
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18、每年的5月25日是全国心理健康日, "525" 谐音 "我爱我" ,提醒我们要关爱自己的心理健康。你所在的国际学校将举办心理游园会,同学们在 "解忧杂货铺" 匿名写下了自己的烦恼。作为学生会成员,请你根据同学们写下的烦恼,写一篇英语演讲稿,谈谈你在面对这些问题时的解决方法。词数80词左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数:
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范:
3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。
解忧杂货铺
Good morning. everyone! As the National Mental Health Day is coming. many of you have shared your worries at the "Worry—Free Shop".
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19、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,简略回答下列问题。
When you hear the word "shapeshifting" (变身), you may think of sci-fi (科幻) movies, and not the climate (气候). But that's what animals are doing to deal with climate change.
A new study shows that some animals are gradually (逐渐) growing larger beaks, legs and ears. In this way they can lose heat (热量) more easily to cool themselves down as Earth gets warmer.
"A lot of the time when we talk about climate change, we ask ‘Can humans overcome (克服) this?' or ‘What technology can solve this?' But we should know that animals also have to adapt (适应) to these changes," said the study's author (作者), Sara Ryding, from Deakin University, Australia. If animals fail to control their body temperature, they can overheat and die.
In one example, the beaks of some Australian parrot species (物种) have grown 4 to 10 percent larger since 1871. The study says it's closely related (相关的) to rising summer temperatures over the years. Similar examples include wood mice. They have longer tails. Masked shrews (假面鼩) are getting longer tails and legs, and bats in warm climates have bigger wings (翅膀).
Although the changes are still small, Ryding said they could be more obvious (明显的) as the days become hotter. "Body parts like ears are predicted (预计) to be bigger, so we might end up with a live-action Dumbo [big-eared elephant from a Disney cartoon] in the near future," Ryding told BBC.
(1)、Why do animals "shapeshift" according to the text?(2)、What might happen if animals cannot control their body temperature?(3)、How are bats in warm climates changing themselves?(4)、What does Sara mean in the last paragraph?(5)、What other changes will climate change bring? Please write them down. (开放问题,没有固定答案) -
20、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Many things can put you in a bad mood (情绪) in your everyday life. Having bad moods too often is bad for your mental (心理) health. .
Accept your mood.
. Your friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes. Bad moods are normal.
Let your bad feelings out.
When you feel unhappy or angry, don't hide your feelings. You can find a way to let them out. For example, . You can read some books. You can also do some interesting activities.
Set a new goal(目标)。
Making mistakes sometimes can put you in a bad mood, too. . For example, if you didn't do well in an exam, try to get five more points next time.
.
No matter what makes you feel bad, it will end at last. As the saying goes, "No matter how cold the winter is, the spring will come at last." Remembering this will help you feel better.
A.Bad things will end.
B.you can talk to your parents.
C.It can also hurt your feelings easily.
D.But you can just try harder next time.
E.Many of you have bad moods during hard times.
F.Here are some useful ways to help you deal with them.
G.Everyone will have bad moods in life sometimes.