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1、 阅读理解

①Do you know our planet has seven continents? You probably name six continents easily: Asia, Africa, Australia, Europe, North America and South America. These lands have been home to humans for many thousands of years. Now look down at the bottom (底部) of the world map below. There you will find the seventh continent: Antarctica.
②Antarctica is the coldest continent. The temperature in summer mostly stays below 0℃. In winter, the temperature is almost always below -18℃. The coldest temperature recorded on the earth was at an Antarctic science station in July 1983. It got down to -89℃. That's why thick ice covers Antarctica. It holds 70% of the world's fresh water and has been building up over thousands of years.
③But here's the surprise: Some special animals still live there. Among them, the Emperor Penguin (企鹅), the largest penguin in the world, is the most famous. It stands more than 1.2 meters tall. Father penguin has a big job. It stands on ice and holds an egg between its feet and body for two months without eating any food until the mother penguin comes back.
④No country around the world owns Antarctica. Scientists from different countries have worked hard to protect Antarctica's wildlife and land. Some of them come to study the wildlife. Other scientists study Antarctica's ice.
⑤Antarctica remains one of the least-known lands in the world. The cold and icy seas make it a difficult place to study. But it's a place of uncommon beauty that gives chances to research the surprising nature.
(1)、What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A、The ice. B、The temperature. C、Antarctica. D、The science station.(2)、What can we learn from Paragraphs 3 and 4?A、Only penguins live in Antarctica happily. B、Some countries are fighting for Antarctica. C、Penguins take care of their babies easily. D、Scientists study Antarctica in different ways.(3)、What does the writer think of Antarctica?A、Useless but surprising. B、Special and meaningful. C、Dangerous and worrying. D、Common and unimportant.(4)、Which of the following shows the structure of the text?A、
B、
C、
D、
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2、 阅读理解

① Do you like to put honey on your bread? Honey is sweet and delicious. But do you know how it is made?
② Honey is made by bees. They make honey for winter when there are no flowers and no nectar. Luckily for us, bees make more honey than they need, so we can enjoy it too!
③ Honeybees live together in big groups called colonies. A colony has three kinds of bees: the queen, the drones(雄蜂), and the worker bees. The queen is the largest bee. She has only one job — to lay eggs. The drones help the queen make eggs. The worker bees are the smallest, but there are many of them. One colony can have up to 60,000 worker bees!
④ Worker bees work very hard. They fly from flower to flower to collect nectar. They use the nectar to make honey. They also make honeycomb from beeswax to store the honey. How long do bees live? Drones live about eight weeks, and worker bees live about five to six weeks. But the queen bee can live up to five years!
⑤ Did you know that different flowers make different kinds of honey? The honey tastes different depending on the flowers the bees visit. A worker bee makes only about 1/10 of a teaspoon of honey in its whole life. On one trip, a bee visits 50 to 150 flowers. To make just half a kilogram of honey, bees need to visit two million flowers and fly over 40 kilometers. And that half kilogram is what 300 bees can make in their whole lifetime!
⑥ ▲ But it takes a lot of work to make honey. No wonder it tastes so good! Next time you enjoy some honey on your bread, remember the hardworking little bees.
(1)、Which of the following is TRUE about worker bees?A、They help the queen make eggs. B、They collect nectar from flowers. C、They live longer than the queen bee. D、They are the largest bees in the colony.(2)、How does the writer write Paragraph 5?A、By giving some examples. B、By telling a story about a bee. C、By using numbers and facts. D、By comparing bees with other insects.(3)、Which sentence can be put in the " ▲ "?A、Some people are afraid of bees. B、Honey is good for our health. C、Bees are very interesting insects. D、Bees work together as a team.(4)、Whatˈs the writerˈs purpose (意图) in writing this passage?A、To tell a story about a queen bee. B、To teach people how to keep bees. C、To introduce different kinds of honey. D、To explain how honey is made and know beesˈ work. -
3、 阅读理解
Hans is a very clever boy and he can learn everything very quickly. He doesn't think what the teacher teaches in class is useful. It was a Monday morning. When the teacher, Mr. Brown, walked into the classroom with books in his hands, he heard a low voice, "Here's the teacher. I'm sure this boring man is going to talk about how to use commas (逗号). I know how to use them."
It was a boy's voice and the teacher knew who he was. But the teacher didn't get angry. He said nothing about it and began to talk about how to use commas. The students listened very carefully. Then he wrote a sentence on the blackboard, "Hans says the teacher is a boring man." The class laughed and Hans's face turned red.
"Now," said the teacher, "I'll tell you the importance of commas." He put two commas in the sentence, and then he read, "Hans, says the teacher, is a boring man." All the students laughed again. Hans felt very embarrassed (尴尬) first, and later his face turned much redder. He laughed with the other students, too.
From then on, Hans began to study carefully.
(1)、What can we infer (推断) about Hans from the first paragraph?A、He is a hardworking student. B、He is afraid of his teacher. C、He thinks Mr. Brown's class is useful. D、He doesn't like his teacher.(2)、How did Hans's feelings change during the story?A、Happy → angry → sad B、Proud → embarrassed → relaxed C、Bored → excited → worried D、Surprised → shy → happy(3)、Why did Hans laugh with others at the end of the story?A、Because he thought the joke was funny. B、Because he had to laugh when others did. C、Because he understood the lesson and was not angry. D、Because he felt happy that he made his classmates laugh.(4)、What's the best title of the story?A、A Clever Boy B、A Funny Teacher C、A Lesson in Commas D、An Embarrassing Day -
4、 阅读理解
(1)、What sport can you choose to play on Spring Sports Day?A、Tennis. B、Soccer. C、Volleyball. D、Swimming.(2)、What does the word "lead" mean in the sentence "Excellent coaches will lead the lessons"?A、Build. B、Change. C、Teach. D、Learn.(3)、What should the student do first if he or she wants to join the Karate Lesson?A、Bring his or her own snacks. B、Arrive at 9:30 a.m. on Friday. C、Ask his or her parents before he or she joins. D、Go to the gymnasium office to sign up. -
5、 听下面一段独白,回答五个小题(1)、What sport does the speaker do at the camp every day?A、Playing basketball. B、Running. C、Swimming.(2)、How long was the boat trip?A、Half an hour. B、An hour. C、Two hours.(3)、What was the weather like yesterday afternoon?A、Sunny. B、Cloudy. C、Rainy.(4)、Where will they go tomorrow?A、To a cinema. B、To a museum. C、To a farm.(5)、How does the speaker feel about tomorrow's trip?A、Sad. B、Bored. C、Excited.
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6、 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。(1)、How can the girl in the zoo talk with the dolphin?A、By using a machine. B、By listening to its voice. C、By understanding its body language.(2)、Why can't the boy go to the library on Monday?A、He has a math test. B、He has to go home. C、He doesn't like dolphins.(3)、When are they going to the library?A、On Monday. B、On Tuesday. C、On Wednesday.
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7、 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。(1)、Which rule does Mary break?A、Keep quiet. B、Don't litter. C、No eating.(2)、What will the speakers do next?A、Have lunch. B、Read a book. C、Take away the litter.
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8、 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)(1)、What is Peter's favorite animal?A、Pandas. B、Lions. C、Tigers.(2)、Why does Cindy like running?A、To keep fit. B、To keep happy. C、To keep strong.(3)、How often does Emma play baseball in a week?A、Never. B、Usually. C、Always.(4)、What does Mike need to do?A、Do the homework. B、Play the piano. C、Play basketball.(5)、When will the movie start?A、At 6:30. B、At 7:00. C、At 7:30.
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9、 回顾初中三年,有许多人和事令人难忘。你校英语俱乐部正举办一场以 "Memories" 为主题的征文大赛,请你从以下或其他回忆中选择一种,结合具体事例,写一篇英语短文分享你的校园回忆,参加本次征文比赛。
要求:1. 短文须包含所有问题的相关信息,并可作适当的想象和发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;3. 词数 80~100,开头已写好,不计入总词数。

The Most Unforgettable ▲
Looking back at the past three years,
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10、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Huangping Clay Whistles: A Shining Pearl of Miao Folk Art
Have you ever heard of Huangping clay whistles? They are one of Guizhou's famous folk (tradition) handicrafts. These clay whistles have a long history, carrying the wisdom and (create) of the Miao people.
Huangping clay whistles are made of high-quality local yellow clay. The making process is all by hand. At (one), the clay is kneaded (揉捏) into different shapes. Then, it is fired with wood chips. After that, colors are added, and oil is coated on the surface to make (they) shiny. The themes of Huangping clay whistles are very different. All kinds of animals (find) on them, like flying birds, cute butterflies, lively insects and so on. The artists who make these clay whistles pay special attention to the heads of the animals because they try to show the spirit of the animals. For example, they might make the eyes of an animal much (big) to show its liveliness.
One special thing about Huangping clay whistles (be) that each one has a blowing hole and a return air hole at the bottom. This allows them (produce) clear and pleasant sounds, like little musical instruments. People, (especial) children, love to play with them.
Huangping clay whistles, with their unique artistic charm and deep cultural meaning, are not only an important part of the Miao (people) cultural heritage but also a shining pearl in the treasure-house of Chinese folk arts. They are waiting for more people to discover their beauty and value.
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11、 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。(10 分)
Have you ever seen pieces of litter around where you live? It's bad for the environment to throw away litter (到处) because some litter is difficult to decompose (分解). And only a very small part of plastic can be (回收利用).
Animals in the wild will also be in (危险). They can be hurt by the broken glass, and they might even eat plastic by accident. Litter is blown away by the wind or washed into rivers by rain. (最终), it ends up in the sea, which is (有害的) to animals in the sea.
Karen Blanchfield is an ambassador (大使) for a group called Keep Britain Tidy. Last year, she held an activity named the Little Litter Warriors Scheme (垃圾小战士计划) by (她自己). "Litter picking can have so many advantages, especially when you find litter that has been there for years. Recently, the number of people who take part in the activity has doubled. The litter course in schools has encouraged students to make a huge (不同) by litter picking," she said.
Everyone should be (负责任的) for the environment. You can also take action to pick up litter. Using a litter picker allows you to collect rubbish (容易) and safely. So don't forget to bring one! Besides, you should always wear protective (手套) when you are out to collect rubbish.
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12、 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。
grow more than reduce box clear
China is taking big steps to green its delivery (快递;物流) industry. New rules started on June 1 to waste from packaging (包装). These rules require the industry to use less packaging and greener materials. It is the first time China has set rules to make the industry more eco-friendly. As the biggest online shopping market worldwide, China sends out more packages than any other country each year. And now the number keeps . Just in 2024, 175 billion packages were delivered. That's a 21% jump from the year before! All those and wrappers add up to a lot of rubbish, which is why going green has become so important. The government has promised more support and new rules in the future to help build a cleaner and greener delivery industry for everyone.
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13、 完形填空

In this picture, a girl is1 on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It's not a scene from a movie, but a 2 of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bamboo drifting (独竹漂).
Yang Liu, 24, is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She 3 to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7 years old.4 a child, she was weak in health, so her grandmother wanted her to get into better shape through this sport. Yang threw 5 into practicing bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat.
"It was 6 for me to fall into the water when I started practicing," recalled Yang, adding that it 7 her three years to learn the basic skills of bamboo drifting.
In order to learn 8 bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practice difficult movements on a bamboo pole 9 was 9 meters in length and 15 centimeters in diameter (直径), and stand all the physical pain that came with it.
Through years of hard training, Yang now10 the bamboo pole as her "best friend".
Once inspired by her grandmother, Yang began to 11 dance with bamboo drifting. "My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting 12 I was a child, so why not try to connect dance with the skill? It 13 be something different," the young woman explained, "Though I'm not sure about it yet."
Yang's hard work 14 paid off when she was able to perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skills. "I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of 15 ," said Yang.
(1)A 、 sitting B 、 standing C 、 lifting D 、 passing(2)A 、 form B 、 case C 、 style D 、 secret(3)A 、 required B 、 preferred C 、 stuck D 、 started(4)A 、 By B 、 As C 、 Like D 、 With(5)A 、 himself B 、 herself C 、 themselves D 、 myself(6)A 、 necessary B 、 common C 、 unusual D 、 basic(7)A 、 took B 、 since C 、 paid D 、 spent(8)A 、 fewer B 、 less C 、 more D 、 much(9)A 、 who B 、 how C 、 whose D 、 that(10)A 、 remains B 、 considers C 、 manages D 、 regrets(11)A 、 connect B 、 compare C 、 collect D 、 communicate(12)A 、 if B 、 since C 、 until D 、 unless(13)A 、 might B 、 should C 、 must D 、 need(14)A 、 generally B 、 totally C 、 finally D 、 widely(15)A 、 nature B 、 art C 、 love D 、 society -
14、 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答第 5 小题。
Is it always boring to stay home alone? Actually, watching a movie is a super great way to pass the time! But how can we really enjoy a movie? Here are some easy ways for you.
First, pay attention to the story. Notice how the characters grow, what problems they face, and how those problems get solved.
Acting is important too. You can watch how they use their body movements, facial expressions, and voices to show feelings.
The right background music can make a scene's mood stronger—like a lively song for an action part.
Finally, after watching the film, think about its message. It could be about love, friendship, or things that happen in our daily lives.
Next time you're home alone and feel bored, just pick a movie and try these ways. It won't just kill time—it'll let you have a great time!
A. Great actors make characters feel real.
B. Music and sound effects also matter a lot.
C. What is the director trying to tell us?
D. This includes camera angles, lighting, and color schemes.
E. A good film has a clear plot with a start, middle, and end.
What do you often do when you are home alone? (answer within 15 words)
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15、 阅读理解
In China, more and more adults are becoming overweight. In fact, 34.8% of adults are overweight and 14.1% are obese (肥胖的). The number of obese people is growing faster than the number of those who are just overweight. Experts say that each year there are 5.4% more obese adults in China.
Zhang Zhongtao, who works at Beijing Friendship Hospital, said that obesity was causing big health and money problems around the world. It is now a serious public health problem in China. By the year of 2030, it is expected that China will spend about 22% of all its healthcare money on problems related to being overweight or obese.
At a meeting, Zhang asked people to pay more attention to obesity and how to manage weight. He believes that the government and society do not focus enough on this problem. "We hope to work with public charities to give help to obese patients who need to lose weight medically but can't pay for it." he said.
He also explained why people become overweight. It is mainly because they eat more energy than they run out of. In the north of China, people like to eat noodles, and in the south, they prefer rice. Both foods have carbohydrates (碳水化合物), but eating noodles can make you gain more weight. Climate (气候) also affects people in the north. Because it's colder, they like to eat foods with more calories, like fried chicken and chocolate, to stay warm.
Obesity is a common problem and can lead to other diseases. This is why it's so important to prevent and control obesity to help build a "Healthy China".
(1)、What reasons for being overweight are true according to the passage?①Eating too much. ②The climate in the north. ③Suffering from a disease.
④Preferring noodles to rice. ⑤Eating too late. ⑥Being in a poor sleep.
A、①③④ B、②④⑥ C、①②④ D、②③⑤(2)、What can we probably infer from the passage?A、There are 5.4% more obese children in China each year. B、Rice and fried chicken are good for keeping out of the cold completely. C、People have full understanding about the problems of being overweight. D、Overweight and obese problems may cover less than a quarter of China's medical cost.(3)、Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A、
B、
C、
D、
(4)、What is the passage mainly about?A、You are what you eat. B、How much you spend on losing weight. C、Rising obesity rates in China need attention. D、Overweight adults like to eat more food. -
16、 阅读理解
What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals.
When the weather is not good, seabirds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don't like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when we see seabirds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day.

When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes.

When it's going to rain, the frogs (青蛙) will stay in the water and make big noise with "croak, croak". But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise.

People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise and run here and there.
(1)、What will the seabirds do when the weather is sunny?A、Stay in a tree. B、Fly high in the sky. C、Fly in the strong wind. D、Stay on the shore.(2)、If ____, it will be rainy.A、the seabirds stay in a tree B、the chickens keep quiet C、the frogs are out of the water D、the ants stay in their houses(3)、What does the underlined word "submerge" mean?A、烧毁 B、淹没 C、侵占 D、修葺(4)、What is the passage mainly about?A、Different kinds of weather. B、The life of four kinds of useful animals. C、How to watch the animals to know the weather. D、Some beautiful animals and the different weather. -
17、 阅读理解
Alongside the traditional New Year's Eve dinner, the Spring Festival Gala has become another important feast for Chinese families. For decades, they have gathered to watch this grand show.
In recent years, to share the nation's cultural specialties, the Gala has introduced branch venues(分会场). For the 2026 Year of the Horse, four cities have been selected.
Harbin, capital of Heilongjiang, is famous as the "Ice City." In winter, it turns into a magical wonderland of ice and snow, home to the Harbin Ice and Snow World where visitors see huge, glowing ice sculptures (雕塑). It represents northern China's beauty.
Yiwu in Zhejiang, known as the "World's Supermarket," is a central part of global trade. People worldwide come here for business, making it a symbol of China's openness and economic energy.
Hefei, capital of Anhui, is where tradition meets the future. It is celebrated for advances in science and technology, while also having a rich history and beautiful natural scenery like Chao Lake.
Finally, Yibin in Sichuan is called the "First City of the Yangtze River," where it begins its long journey. It is also home to the wonderful "bamboo sea," a huge green forest showing southwestern China's natural beauty.
Together with the main venue in Beijing, these cities will co-present a varied celebration, bringing an especially rich Chinese New Year celebration to audiences worldwide.
(1)、Why does the Gala choose different branch venues every year?A、To make the show longer and more interesting. B、To show cultural specialties from across China. C、To let more people travel to those cities. D、To compete with other TV programs.(2)、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of Hefei?A、Rich history. B、Beautiful natural scenery like Chao Lake. C、Being a global trade center. D、Advances in science and technology.(3)、What is special about Yibin according to the passage?A、It is known for its ice and snow sculptures. B、It is a main center for global trade. C、It is where the Yangtze River starts and has a large bamboo forest. D、Itis famous for its scientific and technological advances.(4)、How does the author describe the four branch-venue cities in the passage?A、By introducing one special symbolic feature of each city. B、By explaining why each city was chosen for historical reasons. C、By following the order from north to south in China. D、By listing their famous places of interest one by one. -
18、 阅读理解

Hello, my dear friends. How are you today?Alice
RickGreat! I get up at six thirty. Then I go to school by bike. After school, I join the photography club. I love taking photos very much. I often travel around the city and take beautiful pictures with my friends on Sundays.
FrankYou know I am in a new school now. My new life in No.2 Middle School is very busy but colourful. My teachers and classmates are kind to me. I play sports with my classmates after school. And sometimes we go shopping and draw pictures.
Your life is great! How's Mia's life in the UK?Alice
MiaHello, friends. I miss you. There are many lessons in my middle school, such as football, music and dance lessons. My favourite is dance class. After class, students exercise outside or read books in the library.
(1)、Which lesson does Mia like best?A、PE. B、Art. C、Music. D、Dance.(2)、Rick often ____ and takes beautiful photos with his friends on Sundays.A、goes to the mountains B、travels around the city C、does sport in the park D、takes a walk by the rivers(3)、What does Frank do after school?① He plays sports.
② He listens to music.
③ He draws pictures.
④ He takes photos.
A、①③ B、①④ C、②③ D、②④ -
19、 友谊是人生中重要的一部分。真正的朋友能分享快乐,在困难时给予帮助和鼓励。最近,你们学校英语俱乐部围绕 "怎样才算好朋友?" 展开了讨论。请你根据以下要点,写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。
内容包括:
1.好朋友应具备的品质(诚实、善良……);
2.你与朋友之间的真实经历;
3.如何维持牢固的友谊(提出 1-2 条建议)。
注意:
1.词数为 80 词左右;
2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:trust(v. 信任), support(v. 支持), communicate(v. 沟通), unforgettable(adj. 难忘的)
A good friend is like a shining star in our life.
……
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20、 根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
write best feeling understand borrowed they often free until home
Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. Over the years, she has typed two million characters on her mobile phones. She many stories in her free time.
Ma had to stop studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didn't end her love for reading. She often books from her classmates.
At the same time, she organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught to read and write.
Since she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on days.
However, no one could her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband also complained she used her mobile phone too .
"They didn't understand me my first article came out. In rural(偏远的)areas, the tradition is that we women do the housework at , and the men work outside," she said. "As for reading and writing, that is impossible for farmers. But I don't think so. After finishing my work, I try my to develop my interest."
Last October, Ma helped people build a library to encourage them to read books.
"Reading and writing helped me tell my thoughts and well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase(追求)their dreams."