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1、 阅读以下短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
①Teachers are often considered (认为) to be engineers of the human soul. They are expected to spread knowledge, ideas and truth. There's one person in China who is called the "teacher of teachers". He is Tao Xingzhi, a Chinese educator.
②Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy (心理学). When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly follow western education methods or theories. In fact, he changed the saying of "Education is life itself" to "Life is education". Similarly, instead of "school as society (社会)", he saw it as "society as school".
③For Tao, education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told. He supported "unity of teaching, learning, and reflective (反思的) acting".
④Besides developing education methods, Tao also tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn't know how to read or write.
⑤To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal with the shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside.
⑥In January 1934, he started the "Little Teacher" movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. Under Tao's guidance, over 18, 000 "little teachers" were invited in Shanghai within 10 months. It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement. Even in the fight against the Japanese army, Tao never forgot his dream. He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children.
⑦Maybe Tao's motto is the best explanation for his life. "Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass. "
(1)、What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi's life experiences?a. He did surveys in different places in China.
b. He went to the US to study educational philosophy.
c. He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators.
d. He called on young students to be teachers to others in need.
e. He returned to China and started his own career as an educator.
A、a-c-b-d-e B、a-d-c-e-b C、b-e-a-c-d D、b-c-e-a-d(2)、The underlined phrase "mass education" in Paragraph 4 may mean education for ____.A、young children B、ordinary people C、kids with great talent D、poor workers(3)、According to the passage, which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with?A、School is the best place to learn knowledge and values. B、Students should learn from the world outside their schools. C、Education is telling and being told between teachers and students. D、It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school.(4)、The structure of the passage may be ____?A、
B、
C、
D、
(5)、What's the best title for the passage?A、Life is Education B、Little Teacher Movement C、How to be a Good Teacher D、An Engineer of Human Soul -
2、 书面表达
请以 "My Interest in Space" 为题，写一篇不少于 80 词的英语短文，描述你对太空的兴趣。内容包括：
1.你对太空中的什么最感兴趣；
2.你通过什么方式了解太空知识；
3.你将来想做什么与太空相关的事情；
4.为什么太空探索对人类很重要。
My Interest in Space
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3、 语法段落填空
Last night, my dad and I（watch）a documentary about space. It（show）how astronauts （live）on the International Space Station.
The documentary （say）that there （be）no gravity in space. Astronauts （sleep）in special bags and （eat）dried food.
I （learn）a lot from the documentary. I （want）to be an astronaut when I （grow）up.
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4、 The （空间站）is a place where astronauts live and work.
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5、 We can see many （星座）in the night sky.
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6、 （宇航员）need special training before going to space.
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7、 Jupiter is the （最大的）planet in our solar system.
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8、 The （火箭）carried the satellite into space.
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9、 （天文学）is the study of stars and planets.
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10、 People first （登陆）on the moon in 1969.
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11、 The （太阳能的）system includes the sun and eight planets.
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12、 A （卫星）can help us forecast the weather.
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13、 Mars is called the （红色的）planet because of its color.
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14、 Scientists use （望远镜）to study distant stars.
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15、 There is no （重力）in space, so people float.
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16、 The moon （围绕）the Earth every 27 days.
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17、 Astronauts wear special （宇航服）in space.
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18、 The （宇宙）is full of stars and planets.
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19、 A: Why is the sun important? B: ____A、It's a big star. B、It's far from Earth. C、It provides light and heat. D、It has eight planets.
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20、 A: What's a constellation? B: ____A、It's a type of planet. B、It's a pattern of stars. C、It's a rocket in space. D、It's a moon around Saturn.