相关试卷

In 2009, Dubuque began to use smart water devices to take the place of traditional ones. They can search for water waste and send data to let the house owner3 the problems.4 this way, people know how they use water and are glad to help cut down waste.

When people in Santander point a phone to a nearby bus stop, the phone can show all bus lines and5 arrival times. The government provided an app that collects data on almost6 about light, heat, the number of cars and people on the roads, and so on. If you spend some time7 through the app near a supermarket, it may provide you with useful information on special goods.

要求：（1）80词左右（开头结尾已给，不计入总词数）；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。

Dear Mike,

Thanks for your email. It's great to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

Li Qingzhao was one of the best-known women writers in Chinese history. She showed great love for writing and was known as special woman then. Her life was hard but sweet.

Li was born into a literary (文学的) family in 1084. Her father collected a lot of books, and she was able to receive a much (good) education in her childhood than women of her age. She was very talented in writing. Her early (poem) were very positive and showed her innocence (天真), good mind and love of nature. Li was someone who always showed great talent and thought independently from a young age. Many people liked her writing style. She (become) a famous poet just at the age of seventeen.

She was lucky in her marriage. In 1101, Li married Zhao Mingcheng, and she shared interests many ways with him. They were not rich, but they lived happily. They shared a love of poetry and often wrote poems for each other. They collected many books. They even sold clothes and went hungry (build) up a big library.

(lucky), this happy life ended because of war. The fight took place in Shandong and their house was burned. The couple took many books and ran away to Nanjing, where they lived for a year. After Zhao Mingcheng's (die) in 1129, she lived alone. Later, she arrived in Hangzhou in 1132, where she died in 1155.

life was full of difficulties, Li never stopped writing. Her later works expressed deep sadness and love for her country. Today, she (consider) as a great poet in Chinese literature.

Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries? You will see more than numbers and colors. You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn't just for spending—it's also for learning.

Let's start with China. On the 20 Yuan note(纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. On the 5 Yuan note, you'll find Mount Tai, one of the most famous mountains in China. A large number of poems were written in praise of it.

Switzerland's notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns(图案)! Canada's have snowy landscapes and maple(枫树)leaves.

These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket.

So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look.

A. It's fast and easy.

B. It's a lesson worth learning.

C. Other countries do this too, in their own way.

D. It's so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.

E. The Chinese Yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.

F. These pictures often show what each country finds important.

Huang's love for nature began as a child, and her passion (热情) for butterflies grew as she got older. In 2011, she joined a research team led by Professor Ma Ming from the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography as a volunteer. Huang spent several months working with the team, doing fieldwork and focusing on bird protection, which started her interest in environmental protection.

She is now a co-founder of a nature protection center in Urumqi. The center's goal is to raise people's environmental awareness and protect wildlife.

Huang has developed a strong passion for butterflies. Over the years, she and her team have recorded more than 200 species of butterflies. They are also recording and collecting important data to protect biodiversity (生物多样性).

"Butterflies are an indicator species for climate change," she explained. "They are sensitive (敏感的) to small changes in climate, and their population changes can tell us a lot about the environment."

One day, while exploring the Tianshan Mountains, Huang and her team discovered a rare butterfly species with shining wings. "It's the Parnassius loxias. I found it!" Huang said excitedly. This species had not been seen for over a century, and Huang felt like she was connecting with scientists from the past.

However, the work is not without challenges. It is difficult to follow butterflies. Human activities have also destroyed many butterfly habitats. Huang and her team help local farmers make more room for wildlife to live safely.

Yu Yinghua is one of them. The 22-year-old girl started the "special forces style tourism" in March after she was attracted by such experiences of Xiaohongshu travel bloggers.

"I don't have so much time to travel in the last three years. So now I'm hungry to take trips in my spare time," said Yu. She gets trip ideas from daily life, like talking with friends. "But making a plan carefully beforehand is important," Yu said. She added that because she selected every destination (目的地) in the city, she was able to find a lot of information and learn more about these sites. That would help her save time and enjoy the sites better.

Her last trip was to Shanghai. Starting at 7 am, she visited nine local attractions. "That day, I walked almost 30,000 steps," Yu said, "Though it's a bit tiring, I enjoyed it. It still lets me have a better understanding of the cities I go to."

Chen Junjun is another student. Unlike Yu, she likes to travel to faraway cities to relax from her studies. In April, she took a two-day trip to Xi'an, Shaanxi. During her trip, she visited all the places of interest in the city.

However, Chen also thinks this way of traveling is not for everyone. "It is very tiring because you need to visit many places quickly. Also, you can't change your plans easily like you can on a longer trip. So, a lot of energy and a calm mind are needed for special forces style tourism," said Chen.

The Little Prince—A tale of love and life

The Little Prince tells a story about a lonely, sad child. He lives on a small planet. One day, he left his planet, and started to travel. He passed through all kinds of stars, and later he arrived on the earth. Finally, he returned to his star. This book is more popular with adults than children.

Robinson Crusoe—A story of adventure

Because the ship was broken, Robinson drifted (漂泊) to an island where there was nobody on it. He lived with his hardworking hands and perseverance (毅力). It was not until 28 years later that Robinson returned to his native country—England. This is a book that boys like to read.

The Wizard of Oz—A tale of risky and dangerous experiences

Dorothy, the protagonist (主角), is an ordinary girl. She lives in the countryside with her uncle and aunt. She has few friends and her life is boring. In a tornado (龙卷风), she came to a magical land. Her adventure experience is wonderful and interesting. Many girls like to read this book.

One sunny afternoon, Samantha went into the garden behind her house. In the garden, Samantha met an old owl (猫头鹰). The owl introduced himself as Oliver and2 stories of his travels across the land. Samantha3 carefully, her eyes wide with wonder.

Gradually, Samantha and Oliver became good friends. They would4 life, dreams and the beauty of the world around them. Oliver taught Samantha to see past her disability and face whatever5 she met.

One day, Oliver told Samantha a6 —a hidden treasure was buried (掩埋) deep within the garden. With excitement in her heart, Samantha set out to7 it.

As Samantha went deeper into the garden, she came across many challenges. With Oliver by her side, she overcame each one with true8 comes from within.

After overcoming many troubles, Samantha9 found the hidden treasure—a beautiful crystal (水晶). It means hope, love and the power of believing in oneself.

With the treasure in her hands, Samantha realized her disability was not a limitation (限制) but a (n)10 part of who she was. She learned to accept her difference and started to understand that everyone is special in their own way.

内容包括：

1. 你的运动习惯以及通过运动享受生活的经历；

2. 运动给你带来的好处以及运动对你的影响。

注意：

（1）词数为80左右；

（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。

参考词汇：improve health增强体质   build up confidence树立信心   face difficulties面对困难

Together for a Healthy Future

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During Chinese New Year, hanging Spring Festival couplets, or Chunlian, is a special tradition. The couplets are pairs of poetic lines that are on red paper, and they're put up on both sides of the door of the house. Since ancient China, this traditional has carried people's wishes for good luck, happiness, health and success in the coming year.

       The couplets are usually put up New Year's Eve, following a certain order: the top line (Shanglian), the bottom line (Xialian), and a horizontal scroll (Hengpi) above the door.

Besides putting up the couplets, people also like to put up red paper with the character Fu on the and the doors. The Chinese character Fu means luck. The fun part is that people like the character upside down. The reason is that in Chinese, the word for "upside-down" (倒，dào) sounds the word for "to arrive" (到，dào). So an upside-down "Fu" means that good luck is arriving or has at the house.

Nowadays, many people use printed couplets they're easy to find and look pretty. But the idea remains the same: to bring good luck and start the new year in a positive way. Hanging Spring Festival couplets is a beautiful way to celebrate Chinese New Year.

While many teenagers are struggling (奋斗) to write articles for their exams, Jin Minzhe has already written a whole book.

The 15-year-old boy from Suzhou, Jiangsu, recently published (出版) his wuxia novel Ji Chi Jing Hong He Shan Yi (《几尺惊鸿河山意》). The story is set during the Southern and Northern Dynasties (420-581). A young man lays down his pen and takes up a sword to fight for his homeland.

"I love Jin Yong's wuxia stories," Jin told Gusu Evening News. "I also love history. In the seventh grade, I traveled to Wuzhen, where Prince Xiao Tong from the Liang Dynasty once lived, and I was inspired (受启发) to write a wuxia story based on (以……为根据) him."

In a video interview with Xinhua, Jin looks a little bit shy. But when it comes to writing, he becomes someone bold. He shared a lot of his writing experiences actively. "I wrote around the clock as my ideas kept coming. After about 20 days, I finished more than 300 pages," Jin said.

Jin's writing skills might come from his love of reading and family support. In primary school, he read four books every week. In junior high school, where schoolwork is heavy, he still reads three to four books a month.

"My father loves history, so we often talk about our reading experiences and share our different opinions," Jin said. "My mom takes me to bookstores and writers' lectures. She also took care of me when I wrote the book, reminding me not to stay up too late."

Jin said literature (文学) gave him a sense of calm and freedom. "Nothing can stop me from reading and writing," he said.

What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm (太阳风暴) might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.

A solar storm is caused by solar flares (太阳耀斑): large explosions (爆炸) near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems (卫星系统) that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.

In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine's Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.

"Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we've seen in the past. We're not talking about a few cities losing power. It could be half of the country, maybe more." Solar storm Warning.com, a US website about space weather, warned.

Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.

In 2020, Zhang Wei started DeepSeek, a company that uses Artificial Intelligence (AI) to solve real-world problems. One of their first products was an AI assistant (助手) that could help students with homework. It could answer questions, explain difficult concepts (概念), and even give study tips. Many students found it very helpful, and DeepSeek quickly became popular.

However, Zhang Wei also faced challenges. Some people worried that AI might make students lazy or take away jobs from teachers. Zhang Wei believes that AI is a tool, not a replacement (替代品) for humans. He says, "AI can help us learn better, but it cannot replace the creativity and care of a real teacher."

Today, DeepSeek is working on new projects, like using AI to help doctors diagnose diseases faster. Zhang Wei also believes that AI can help solve some of the world's biggest problems. For example, DeepSeek is now developing AI tools to help farmers grow crops more efficiently and reduce waste. Zhang Wei hopes that AI will make the world a better place, but he knows it must be used responsibly. He often says, "AI is not just about technology, it's about making life better for everyone." His vision has inspired many young people to study AI and work towards a brighter future.

I joined the line to2 for my turn. The weight of my coming baby made it3 for me to stand straight, and my legs felt heavy. I raised my head and saw there were still quite a few people ahead. Some were playing with their phones and some were talking quietly. The line moved so4.

I began to feel weaker in my5. I couldn't stand for long. "Should I ask the one at the front for help? What if he6? He's been waiting for a long time, too. Will the other people agree?" I thought to myself, "But I…" My forehead was starting to sweat (冒汗).

I knew I couldn't wait. I walked up to the7 person in the line and asked in a low voice, "Excuse me, could I go first? I am not feeling so well."

The young man looked at me in surprise8 he saw my belly (肚子). He agreed. Almost no one noticed what happened. I thought he would remain behind me. Instead, he moved straight to the end.

The second person9 her phone. She looked at me and looked back at the young man. Then she moved to the back, too. Then the third one, then the fourth…until the young man came right10 me.

I felt a gentle wind blowing across my face, and the summer heat was gone with the wind.

B: Yes, of course.

A:

B: Three or four times a year.

A: Can you choose a place that you visited to talk about?

B: Certainly.

A: Wow! How big the boat is!

B: Oh, no! It's not a boat, Mark!

A: Really?

B: In Sydney.

A: Oh, I know! Is it the Sydney Opera House?

B: That's right.

A: Haha…I made a big mistake at first.

A. Where was this photo taken?

B. Do you like going sightseeing?

C. How often do you go sightseeing?

D. Please look at this photo that I took last month.

E. It's a big house that is used for people to watch operas.

F. When did you go there?

1. 你申请成为志愿者的原因；

2. 你的个人优势或特长；

3. 你对担任此角色的期待和希望。

要求：

1. 100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；

3. 可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯；

4. 书写规范，卷面整洁。

Dear Mr Wales,

I'm Li Hua. I am writing to

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

   Yours,

Li Hua

The story happened during the Warring States Period. In order to form an alliance (联盟) with Zhao, Wei had to send one prince to Zhao. The King of Wei (trust) Pang Cong most, so he asked Pang to go along with the prince.

Pang Cong was (worry) that someone would speak ill of (说……的坏话) him when he was away. Before leaving, he asked the King of Wei, "Your Majesty, a person comes to tell you that there is a tiger in the market now, will you believe it?" The king answered without (hesitate), "Of course not. It's impossible."

Pang asked again, "What if two people come to tell you that?" The king said slowly, "I might think about it for moment." Pang continued, "What if three people say so?" The king answered, "I'll believe (they)."

Pang said, "Your Majesty, there is (definite) no tiger in the market. But since three people come to tell you the same thing, you can't help (believe) it in the end. I'm going to Handan. There will be more than just three people who will slander (诋毁) me. Please do not believe those words and keep away those people." The king agreed.

After Pang left, many people came to the king (speak) ill of him. Although the king didn't believe it at first, as time passed by, he began to doubt Pang. After Pang returned to Wei, the king no longer believed him. This story tells us that we should have our own thinking.