相关试卷
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1、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子,并回答问题。
Many people enjoy rock climbing. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages of rock climbing – it is fun and it also helps people forget their worries.
The most important equipment to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness. This allows you to move freely but will hold you up if you fall. It's important to know how to use your equipment. If you are a beginner, it's best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot when you are learning to climb.
Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.
(1)、People do rock climbing on indoors.(2)、The shoes you wear while rock climbing should be half a size than your usual size.(3)、A harness helps you and holds you up if you fall.(4)、Beginners should and get help from climbers with experience.(5)、Should climbers leave rubbish on the mountains or take it with them after rocker climbers? Why? -
2、 阅读理解
Have you ever noticed that when lining up at the supermarket checkout counter(结账柜台), other lines always seem to move faster than yours? Now, a report by The New York Times looks into the math and psychology of queuing. It also gives out tips on picking the fastest line, either in supermarket, a bank or anywhere else.
*Pick someone with a full cart?
US mathematician Dan Meyer believes that a cart full of items doesn't tell the whole story. "Every person needs a fixed amount of time to say hello, pay, say goodbye and leave," he said. And that amount of time is about 41 seconds per person.
Each item in the cart only takes 3 seconds.
This means if there are five people ahead of you, each with 10 items in their carts, the waiting time will be 355 seconds. But if there is only one person ahead of you, with 50 items in the cart, the waiting time is 191 seconds. You do the math.
*Study the customers
It's important to know who the customers are. For example, if they are elderly people, they are more likely to move slower.
The items in their carts are also important. For example, four bottles of the same milk will go faster than four different items.
*Go left
According to US science writer Robert Samuel, around 90 percent of people are right-handed. That means they will naturally choose lines on the right. So heading to the left will give you a better chance of finding a faster line.
(1)、How long might a customer with 40 items wait?A、41 seconds. B、161 seconds. C、191 seconds. D、335 seconds.(2)、Which one of the following is the quickest one to finish checking out?A、An elderly person with 40 items. B、A young man with 40 items. C、Two persons with 40 items. D、Two elderly persons with 40 items.(3)、What is Robert Samuel's suggestion on choosing a faster line?A、Studying the customers. B、Picking lines on the left. C、Picking someone with a full cart. D、Studying the goods customers bought.(4)、What does the story mainly talk about?A、How to communicate with cashiers effectively. B、The psychology of customers in the supermarket. C、The best time to go shopping at the supermarket. D、Tips on choosing the fastest line when queuing. -
3、 阅读理解
Scientists have been trying to make soft and friendly robots, like Disney's Baymax, for years. And they have finally done it.
The "octobot" is the world's first soft robot. It is not like the scary, metal robots in movies like Star Wars or The Terminator. Instead, it is made of soft material, and looks just like an octopus.
Octobot is also the first robot that controls itself without batteries or wires, according to its researchers at Harvard University in the US.
The hope is that one day, soft robots like this will help humans do difficult medical surgeries and save lives in emergencies (紧急情况)like earthquakes and storms.
Humans won't be in danger of being hurt if the robot accidentally touches you too hard. The octobot gets power from a chemical reaction(反应). It pushes gas through the robot's body and makes its legs dance. They used a 3D printer to create its silicone body.
"Humans ourselves, we're very soft and soft robots are made of materials that are safe for us to interact with," PhD student Ryan Truby, one of the octobot researchers, told BBC. Terry Trimmer, the editor-in-chief of Soft Robotics, told NPR that, "Soft robots and soft material technologies are certainly needed if we expect them to help us in the home or in natural environments."
They may not all look like an octopus in the future, though. Scientists have studied jellyfish in their research so far.
(1)、What is the main difference between the octobot and traditional robots?A、The octobot is made of metal. B、The octobot is much larger. C、The octobot is made of soft materials. D、The octobot can be used in movies.(2)、What might be the main use of soft robots like the octobot?A、Cooking and cleaning. B、Dealing with surgeries and emergencies. C、Doing research underwater. D、Sending packages in the city.(3)、What does Ryan Truby think of the octobot?A、It costs less money to make it. B、Its materials are safe for humans. C、It can help people in every field. D、It shows what robots will look like in the future.(4)、Which would be the best title for the passage?A、Robot Like You B、Metal Friend is on the Way C、Robot Shows Soft Side D、Robot Made to Serve us -
4、 阅读理解
Last month, I returned to Australia to attend my elder sister's wedding. Although it was a very modern wedding, my sister kept on a tradition that comes from an old English poem. The poem says that a bride must wear "something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue". It is said to bring good luck to the marriage.
Something old is something passed on from the bride's family. It could be an heirloom that has been in the family for years, or a piece of her mother's dress. This is meant to show a connection with the bride's family.
Something new brings hope for the future of the couple. It can be the new wedding dress, or new shoes. Something borrowed is normally an item of clothing or jewelry. It is borrowed from one of the bride's friends who has a happy marriage. It is believed to bring some of the friend's luck in her marriage to the bride.
Last is something blue, which comes from another rhyme: "Marry in blue, husband be true." This means that a bride who wears blue will have a faithful husband. It could be blue on her jewelry or on her shoes.
These days, most brides do not believe that wearing these items will really bring them good luck. However, they wear them anyway in recognition that traditions are important.
(1)、The wedding tradition the writer's sister kept is from ____.A、her family B、an English poem C、an English song D、a TV show(2)、According to the wedding tradition, the bride should ____.A、wear her mom's wedding dress B、borrow some jewelry from her sister or cousin C、get something new from her family D、have something that is passed on from her family(3)、The bride wears blue, hoping to ____.A、get rich in the future B、have a faithful husband C、have a wonderful wedding ceremony D、bring good luck to her husband(4)、From the last paragraph, we can learn that ____.A、most brides don't wear the traditional items now B、brides get good luck if they wear the four items C、brides wear the four items just to follow tradition D、brides consider it out of date to wear the four items -
5、 阅读理解
Because of global warming, all kinds of pollution and human activities, some beautiful sights around the world may not be seen in the future. Let's have a look at them before they are gone.
The Great Wall, China
The Great Wall has a history of more than 2,000 years. But 51.2 percent of it has been either lost or is at risk of disappearing. Besides the influence of wind and rain erosion, the main reasons are human factors such as tourism and human contact.
Venice, Italy
The "Floating City" may not float for much longer as experts have warned that Venice could go down under the water in a century. Since 1897, the sea level in Venice has risen by 30 centimeters, and the Mediterranean Sea is projected to rise by up to 1.4 meters before 2100.
The Dead Sea, Jordan
At 423 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is 10 times saltier than the ocean, meaning that even tourists who can't swim will be able to float. But it has lost a third of its surface area in the past 40 years because of the mineral industry and farming.
(1)、What have had a bad influence on these places of interest?①. Pollution. ②Wildlife. ③Tourism. ④Weather conditions.
A、①②③ B、②③④ C、①③④ D、①②④(2)、Which of the following could be gone in one hundred years?A、Venice. B、The Great Wall. C、The Dead Sea. D、The Mediterranean Sea.(3)、Which of the following is true according to the passage?A、The sea level in Venice will rise to 30 centimeters since 1897. B、The size of the Dead Sea now is two thirds of that of 40 years ago. C、Wind and rain erosion is mainly the reason why The Great Wall is at risk. D、Tourists who can't swim can float for as long as they want in Venice. -
6、良好的人际关系(interpersonal relationship)是学生全面发展的关建。为了帮助学生更好地应对人际交往中的矛盾与冲突,学校的《南苑》校刊正在面向学生征文,邀请大家谈谈人际交往的重要性,并分享自己的人际交往经历及收获。请你根据以下表格中的写作要点及要求,写一篇英文短文进行投稿。
1. Introduce the importance of getting on well with others.
2. Share one of your experiences
Problem
Solution(解决方式)
Feeling
3. Talk about the lesson you have learned from this experience
要求:
1. 语句通顺、条理清晰;
2. 包含以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
3. 不少于80词。
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7、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Everyone wants to become better, so do I. To become a better me, I start by believing I can succeed. When I meet a problem, I tell (me) hard work turns challenges into chances. For example, when I find it difficult to learn maths well, I keep doing maths exercises instead of (give) up. Up to now, I (improve) my maths scores by 15 points already.
Trying new things is next, even if they seem (risk). Stepping out of my comfort zone helped me find a new joy. Last month, I joined a painting club. I was nervous at first, now I enjoy painting. And I am (satisfy) with myself when I can make a creative artwork.
I also listen to my feelings. If I feel I need a break, I take one--reading or walking helps me stay positive. I am glad (achieve) small goals, like finishing homework on time. Each of these achievements (true) pushes me forward(推动我前进).
Being a better me isn't about perfection. It's about growing bit by bit, welcoming challenges, and celebrating every step. I know I can keep getting better and live happier life. As long as I stick to it, I can become a better me finally.
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8、 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
Leo was a clever and brave boy. He lived in a (充满活力) mountain village. Young Leo dreamed of reaching the cave where a (银色)coin was hidden. The elders told him it was (不可能的)-- no one had ever succeeded. But Leo, known for his courage,
(认为)that he could find it.
One dawn, he began his climb. Halfway up, a fierce storm hit. Rocks fell down, and Leo had to (博斗,战斗) against the wind, his muscles burning. Just as hope faded, he saw a light in the cave — the (及其贵重的;无价的) coin! Grasping it, he realized the difference between (怀疑) and courage.
Back in the village, the coin's magic sparked new life. Crops grew (高), and laughter sounded louder. Leo's (成功) taught everyone: What seems not possible needs only a (计划) and a brave heart.
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9、 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
character their since crowd agreement
(1)、At last, the two brothers reached an to share the toy fairly.(2)、We have been students of this school last year.(3)、Dorothy is one of my favourite .(4)、The red bicycle parked outside is , not ours.(5)、The train station was so that it was difficult to find a chair to sit on. -
10、 完形填空
Tina and Grace are not only my classmates, but also my good friends. However,they often played1 me early this year.2 did they do that? I didn't understand because last year we always played together. To know the reason, I called Tina and Grace. But 3 of them refused to answer my calls, I had to think back to find out what was 4 . "Is it because I'm always different from them? Perhaps they dislike my dressing style(风格)and hairstyle. "I thought. Then I tried to make some changes, but they didn't 5 . I didn't know why Tina and Grace were 6 cold towards me. It made me 7 ,so I asked my mother for help.
"Lisa, there may be some misunderstanding(误解),"my mother told me . "Why not 8 with your friends about the problem face to face? Tell them about your 9 and learn about their thoughts. "I decided to have a try.
The next day,10 Tina and Grace were chatting after class,I told them my confusion(困惑). Then Tina said,"Lisa, we think you are closer to your new friend Kate these days. You even 11 to go shopping with us last month. Instead, you went camping with Kate. ""We were 12 about that,so we started to stay away from you,"Grace added. I finally knew the real 13 "Oh,I didn't realize that. I should say sorry to you. And I really hope we can be good friends like before,"I said.
After we knew each other's 14 ,we forgot about the unhappy time. Thanks to my mum's 15 , we became good friends again. Later, we invited Kate to join us. Now I'm glad that we get on well together.
(1)A 、 with B 、 without C 、 for D 、 like(2)A 、 How B 、 What C 、 Where D 、 Why(3)A 、 none B 、 either C 、 neither D 、 both(4)A 、 wrong B 、 important C 、 funny D 、 right(5)A 、 hurt B 、 work C 、 leave D 、 arrive(6)A 、 still B 、 never C 、 even D 、 maybe(7)A 、 comfortable B 、 warm C 、 excited D 、 sad(8)A 、 say B 、 speak C 、 talk D 、 tell(9)A 、 steps B 、 feelings C 、 holidays D 、 grades(10)A 、 if B 、 when C 、 though D 、 because(11)A 、 hoped B 、 stopped C 、 liked D 、 forgot(12)A 、 careless B 、 afraid C 、 angry D 、 happy(13)A 、 reason B 、 result C 、 habit D 、 interest(14)A 、 hobbies B 、 tasks C 、 thoughts D 、 diaries(15)A 、 problem B 、 advice C 、 question D 、 test -
11、 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31-34小题,并回答35题
How to Deal With People Talking About You Behind Your Back
It feels pretty terrible to have people talk about you behind your back. Here are some tips you can follow when you meet gossips(闲话).
Being talked about behind your back can make you question your strengths and abilities. Don't lose heart. Instead, try to remember your value as a person by thinking about what makes you great. Sit down and make a list about things like "'I'm a great listener!"or "I'm creative!"
If you're feeling sad because of gossips, try to do something happy. For example, you could walk your dog, play with your cat, listen to your favorite music, or even write or draw something.
Treat them with kindness. Give the person a real compliment(赞美), like, "Wow, Rose, you did a great job on these pictures. " For example, you could hold the door open for them or help them carry something heavy.
Talk to someone who can help. Sometimes gossips may make it hard for you to do well in study. If this person is known for gossiping, your teacher might want to take action to stop it.
A. Try to help them.
B. Keep yourself busy.
C. Ask the teacher for help.
D. Do something nice for yourself.
E. Remind yourself how great you are.
What else can you do to deal with gossips? (Answer with no more than 15 words. )
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12、 阅读理解
Blind boxes have become very popular toys in China. The idea is simple: the buyers will not know which toy it is until they open the boxes, so it's a bit like gambling(赌博). You may feel happy if you get the things you want, but more often, you can't get what you like. People spend lots of money on their luck.
Pop Mart is a famous company (公司). It began as a small shop in Beijing's Zhongguancun area selling different kinds of products. Later, the company found toys were its most popular and best-selling products.
The idea for blind boxes was from gashapon (扭蛋机) in Japan, which sells blind toys. Although the toys inside the blind boxes cost only about 2 dollars, they sell for around 8 dollars each. This brings the company a lot of money. Pop Mart had around 6. 3 billion yuan in revenue (收入) in the year of 2023,1. 7 billion yuan more compared with(与. . . 相比) 2022.
Nowadays, young people really like this kind of toy. Some buyers have collected over 1,000 dolls. In their eyes, the dolls are symbols of their personalities, or they just want to share something cute.
However, the blind boxes are as hard to stop as gambling. Some toys are hard to get, so people sell them at higher prices in the second-hand markets. Some countries make rules to control the selling of blind boxes, and they work out well.
To keep growing, Pop Mart needs to keep making something new and sell more toys. We wish that Pop Mart can be a world-famous company like Disney one day.
(1)、Why is buying blind boxes like gambling?A、Because many buyers like it very much. B、Because buyers might get nothing. C、Because buyers don't know what they'll get. D、Because it is very expensive for buyers.(2)、In Paragraph 3, the underlined word "they" refers to ____ .A、Pop Mart's blind boxes B、The toys inside the blind boxes C、The buyers D、The company Pop Mart(3)、Which of the following can show the revenue of Pop Mart in 2022 and 2023?A、
B、
C、
D、
(4)、What can we infer from the passage?A、People can't buy blind boxes outside Beijing. B、Young people will lose interest in blind boxes because of the price. C、More countries may set rules for the selling of blind boxes. D、Pop Mart has become a world-famous company. -
13、 阅读理解
Do you often compare yourself with other people? Whether it's the number of goals you've scored at football or how many books you've read, it's easy to compare yourself with someone else. It's a natural behaviour that helps humans learn from each other, live happily together and achieve more. However,it's not always helpful and you can find yourself falling a comparison trap(对比陷阱).
Comparison can make us feel good and bad about ourselves. "Comparing up" means seeing someone is better than you and using that to encourage yourself to aim higher and try harder. However, sometimes it can make you feel rubbish about yourself and undermine your confidence. "Comparing down" is when you see someone who seems like they're not doing as well as you. This might make you feel you're doing well, but it can also stop you wanting to improve.
How do you escape(逃离)comparison trap? Notice how people make you feel and spend time with friends who celebrate your strengths(优势)rather than compare themselves to you. Find ones that make you laugh or show you lovely places instead. Finally, pay attention to your own achievements and how you can improve. The best person you can compete with is yourself.
Let's make positive comparisons. This means you value your own achievements and not someone else's. Celebrate progress instead of the final result. It doesn't matter if someone is better or faster than you; it's important that how hard you try. Set some goals and pay attention to your progress. Instead of saying"I can't do it", say "I can't do it yet".
(1)、What is the purpose of comparing yourself with others according to the text?A、To knock your confidence. B、To learn from each other and achieve more. C、To make others feel bad about themselves. D、To show off your achievements to others.(2)、Which word is close to the underlined word"undermine"in meaning?A、Add. B、Build. C、Weaken. D、Protect(3)、What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A、Competing with yourself is not necessary. B、Your feelings always depend on other people. C、We can follow the ways to escape comparison trap. D、We should always compare ourselves with others.(4)、What is the key to making positive comparisons?A、Celebrating your progress. B、Valuing others' achievements. C、Trying to be better than others. D、Ignoring your own efforts. -
14、 阅读理解
Vanessa and Niki had just begun a friendship. Niki was new to the school, and Vanessa had thought she was a snob(势利的人). That was mostly because Niki hardly said anything, and besides, that was the rumor(谣言)about her. But one day, Niki forgot her notebook in the classroom by accident, and Vanessa returned it to her. Then the two girls started to talk, and they got to know each other. Now Vanessa knew that Niki wasn't a snob, but she still didn't understand why Niki wouldn't talk to anyone.
One day, Niki explained herself, "I don't really know anyone here except you, and I'm kind of shy. I know everybody thinks I'm a snob, but I'm not. I just don't know what to say to people. "
Vanessa had an idea for helping Niki. "If my other friends get to know you," she told Niki, "they'll like you, too. So why don't you sit with my friends and me at lunch tomorrow? Then everybody will see what you're like. " Niki was very doubtful, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends.
The next day, Vanessa and Niki waited in the dining hall for Vanessa's other friends. Niki was nervous, but Vanessa said, "Don't worry. Just be yourself. You'll be fine. " Finally, everyone else arrived.
One of Vanessa's friends took one look at Niki and asked, "Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa? Come on and eat with us. " Niki's eyes filled with tears.
Vanessa took a breath and then said, "I'm sitting with Niki because she's my friend and she's nice. How about finding out for yourself instead of believing every rumor you hear?" For a moment, everyone looked at each other. Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking. By the time lunch was over, Niki realized that Vanessa was right - all she had to do was to be herself. And what everyone else needed to do was to stop believing rumors.
(1)、How did Niki feel when she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa's friends?A、Happy and sure of herself. B、Angry but willing to act. C、Uncertain but having some hope. D、Not interested at all.(2)、What is the correct order of events?① Niki told Vanessa about her shyness. ② Vanessa gave Niki's notebook back to her.
③ The girls talked and got to know Niki. ④ One of Vanessa's friends called Niki a snob.
A、② →④ →① →③ B、④ →② →③ →① C、② →① →④ →③ D、① →③ →② →④(3)、What can we infer about Vanessa's friends by the end of the story?A、They refused to accept Niki no matter what Vanessa said. B、They realized rumors were not always true. C、They decided to spread new rumors about Niki. D、They thought Vanessa was lying about Niki.(4)、What can we learn from the text?A、No pain, no gain. B、A friend in need is a friend indeed. C、Practice makes perfect. D、Don't judge a book by its cover or rumors. -
15、 阅读理解
Self-acceptance means being okay with who you are, including your strengths and weaknesses. Here is a questionnaire(问卷调查) about self-acceptance. Lily, a student, has just completed it, and an AI chatbot has given her some advice.
Feelings Description
Scores
I can't accept myself at all.
1 - 3
I feel so-so about myself.
4 - 6
I can accept myself quite well.
7 - 9
I fully accept myself.
10
Your self-acceptance level
6
Things influencing your self - acceptance:
Academic(学业) performance √ Talents √ Appearance
Family environment Social skills √
Hi, I'm your AI advisor. Here is some advice to help improve your self - acceptance.
Academic performance: Don't judge yourself only by grades. Every effort you make in study is valuable. Focus on learning itself rather than just the results.
Talents: Explore different activities to find what you're good at. Even if you're not perfect at something, the process of trying is meaningful.
Social skills: Don't be afraid of making mistakes in social interactions. Everyone learns to communicate. Just be yourself and take small steps to improve.
(1)、How does Lily feel about herself?A、She can't accept herself at all. B、She feels so- so. C、She can accept herself quite well. D、She fully accepts herself.(2)、Which of the following influence Lily's self-acceptance?① Academic performance. ② Talents. ③ Appearance. ④ Social skills.
A、①②③ B、①②④ C、①③④ D、②③④(3)、What should Lily do about academic performance according to the AI advisor?A、Only care about high grades. B、Don't be afraid of making mistakes C、Focus on the learning process instead of just results. D、Compare herself with others all the time. -
16、 听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(1)、When did Daniel clean his bookshelf?A、Last week. B、Last month. C、Last year.(2)、Who is Amelia?A、Daniel's cousin. B、Daniel's friend. C、Daniel's sister.(3)、Where did the rest of Daniel's old books go?A、To the hospital. B、To the bookstore. C、To the school library.(4)、How did Daniel's classmates feel about his experience?A、Proud. B、Excited. C、Interested.(5)、What does Daniel want to tell us through his story?A、The meaning of sharing. B、The importance of reading. C、The secrets of being happy.
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17、 听下面一段较长对话,回答三个问题。(1)、When did Mike and Leo work on a project?A、Last week. B、Last month. C、Last year.(2)、What kind of person is Mike?A、Serious. B、Friendly. C、Difficult.(3)、What does Leo advise the girl to do when she disagrees with Mike?A、Argue with Mike. B、Ask others for help. C、Discuss it calmly.
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18、 听下面一段较长对话,回答两个问题。(1)、Where does Mary want to go tomorrow?A、To the museum. B、To the cinema. C、To the library.(2)、When does Bob need to hand in his book review?A、On Saturday. B、On Sunday. C、On Monday.
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19、 听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(1)、How long have Max and Jack been friends?A、For 5 years. B、For 8 years. C、For 10 years.(2)、What does Jim think of his grandparents' garden?A、Big. B、Beautiful. C、Old.(3)、How does Susan feel about riding the roller coaster?A、Bored. B、Excited. C、Afraid.(4)、What is the girl like?A、Calm. B、Kind. C、Brave.(5)、Where did Mike and Tom meet for the first time?A、In the reading club. B、In the library. C、In the bookstore.
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20、每个人都有自己的朋友,你一定有自己的好朋友吧。请以"My best friend "为题,并根据表格中的要点和要求用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的最好的朋友。
My best friend
Name
Wang Han
Nationality (国籍)
China
Age
13
Favourite subject
PE/...
Hobby
swimming / reading......
Personality (性格)
helpful /......
Wish (愿望)
join the English club/…..
Plan (计划)
learn to ......
要求:(1)短文必须包含以上所有信息,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;(3)100词左右,开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
My best friend
Hello ,I'm Lihua. I want to introduce...
……