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1、 根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A—F选项中，选出最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has developed quickly and has become very popular. It is changing our life in different ways. AI is the art of training computers to "think" and have a "brain". It allows devices (设备) to help us do things by programming and coding. Then it could repeat the job over and over again.
AI makes our daily lives easier. It could work all the time and can reduce human mistakes. Doctors use AI to look over patients. Astronauts use AI for discovering planets. Artists use AI to make art works. Teachers use it to prepare for lessons, while students use it to find learning materials. These are only a few examples of AI. In our daily lives, we see and use AI here and there.
One of the problems is that AI can't develop a child's confidence and creativity like teachers. Another problem is that AI devices would go out of control and have their own "opinions". So you see, AI is a technology we still need to improve.
In the future, AI may get better and better. Maybe one day, AI could help us do things in smarter ways, such as doing science experiments and going to outer space. But this technology is sure to be a great success in our inventing history. We can expect more amazing things from AI in the future.
A. For example, some self-driving cars could go out of control and cause car accidents.
B. The device is taught to drive a car or do other human-like things.
C. Although AI makes our lives easier, it also has problems.
D. AI can be helpful to both students and teachers.
E. We never know how AI will develop.
F. It shows great ability in different fields.
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2、 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
Hi! I'm Li Hua and I live in China. I'd like to share some Chinese customs.
Chinese culture generally values personal space, so it's important to keep a little space for each other when meeting others. In fact, the Chinese didn't always shake hands in the past, they nodded or bowed gently to show respect. As the country gradually lets western culture in, people are used to shaking hands, especially in business settings.
Many manners must be followed strictly at meals. In China, the elder are always seated first, and then others take their seats. Chinese meals are often served family-style; we place several dishes in the centre of the table for everyone to share. It's polite to take small parts from shared dishes rather than serve ourselves large parts. When drinking, we hold the glass or cup lower than another person's as a sign of respect. It's considered polite to finish our meal and leave a clean plate. Leaving food on our plates may be considered wasteful and disrespectful to the host.
The Chinese have the habit of sleeping anywhere at any time. People can easily accept the way to take breaks at the busy lives. It has nothing to do with laziness, but quite the opposite. Lately, a photo of a sleeping doctor in the corner of the operating room has spread widely online. The doctor must have put a lot of effort into his work, and it is right to take breaks for a while.
It's not proper for the Chinese to open gifts in front of the giver. Not only that, we always refuse gifts several times first before we accept them. And remember to receive the gift with two hands. While in western countries, people want to open gifts at once, because they want to show their excitement and joy to the givers. So remember that culture and meaning are part of every action we take.
(1)、How are the Chinese used to showing respect when meeting others now?A、By nodding gently. B、By bowing gently. C、By shaking hands.(2)、What does the underlined word "disrespectful" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A、Disabled. B、Impolite. C、Unlucky.(3)、Which of the following belongs to Chinese customs?A、Taking breaks for a while at the busy lives. B、Taking large parts instead of small parts from shared dishes. C、Holding the glass higher than another person's when drinking.(4)、Why do people in western countries want to open gifts at once?A、Because they don't want to accept gifts. B、Because they refuse to receive gifts with two hands. C、Because they want to show excitement and joy to the givers.(5)、What's the post mainly about?A、Customs. B、Gifts. C、Meals. -
3、 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
Material
☆A wide glass jar with a lid
☆Very hot water
☆Some ice
☆A match
Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!!
Steps
1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice.
2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water.
3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside to make smoke from the match fill the jar.
4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely.
5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud.
Result
A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.
(1)、What is the purpose of the experiment?A、To make a cloud. B、To fill the jar with ice. C、To turn down the lid upside down.(2)、Why can only parents deal with matches?A、Because the match is expensive. B、Because the boy doesn't like the match. C、Because lighting a match is dangerous for children.(3)、Which are needed in the experiment?A、Some ice and very hot water. B、A match and some paper. C、A wide glass and cold water.(4)、What's the right order of "making a cloud"?
A、⑤①④②③ B、⑤①②④③ C、③④①②⑤(5)、Which of the following is TRUE about the result of the experiment?A、A real cloud doesn't come up. B、The cloud they made isn't round. C、The cloud they made lasts for long. -
4、 完形填空
What's the most important thing in life? The answer keeps 1 as we grow up.
When I was a little boy, I thought my 2 were the most important. My father and mother were always with me. They gave me much love and taught me a lot. I thought I couldn't live 3 them.
When I got 4 and went to school, I had a lot of classmates. I enjoyed studying and playing with them. They helped me a lot 5 I had a problem. We always had fun together. Also, I worked hard to get good grades because I thought 6 was very important for my future. So friendship and study were the two most important things for me.
As time 7 , I changed my mind again. I thought the most important thing was art. It made me happy. I often drew pictures 8 in my room. I also liked watching art programs on TV. My life 9 fun because of art.
Now I realize that family, friendship and art are all very important. Many important things that are changing make 10 life unexpected and interesting.
（1）A 、 staying B 、 changing C 、 planning（2）A 、 parents B 、 friends C 、 teachers（3）A 、 about B 、 of C 、 without（4）A 、 taller B 、 older C 、 stronger（5）A 、 why B 、 where C 、 when（6）A 、 knowledge B 、 health C 、 wealth（7）A 、 went by B 、 went back C 、 went out（8）A 、 politely B 、 sadly C 、 quietly（9）A 、 was busy with B 、 was interested in C 、 was full of（10）A 、 your B 、 our C 、 their -
5、 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If you come to Liangshan, you can't miss a magical place—Lugu Lake. You will be amazed by its natural beauty and the warm welcome from the local people. It is a wonderful place to 1 a different lifestyle and make wonderful memories.
The local people live around the lake. They have a 2 matriarchal (母系的) culture. Their "walking marriage" is very interesting. The mother's family raises the children. And they speak their own language, Mosuo. If you visit their villages, you can join in the bonfire party at night, singing and dancing together. It's a great 3 to see how friendly the Mosuo people are.
Lugu Lake is a beautiful place. It is a large lake with mountains 4 green trees all around. If you come here, you can see the clear blue water. The water shows the sky, clouds, mountains and trees. It's just 5 a beautiful picture. And you must take a ride on a pig-trough boat which moves on the lake grasslands, enjoying colorful flowers and surprising sunsets. You'll feel peaceful, like a quiet dream.
Lugu Lake is such an amazing place that you will surely fall in love with it. You will be shocked by its beauty and culture.
（1）A 、 keep B 、 experience C 、 explain（2）A 、 special B 、 boring C 、 sad（3）A 、 book B 、 notice C 、 chance（4）A 、 and B 、 but C 、 or（5）A 、 with B 、 like C 、 from -
6、 Look at the sign! If you want to take a train, you are supposed to ____.
→
History Museum
↑
Theatre Way
←
Main Street
→
Train Station
← →
Parking
A、go straight B、turn left C、turn right -
7、 —Sarah, could you tell me ____?
—About ten minutes' walk.
A、how far it is from your home to school B、how long it takes you to walk to school C、how you get to school from your home -
8、 —China is taking action to help people manage their weight and lead healthier lives.
—Yes. The government ____ a three-year "Weight Management Year" program already.
A、started B、has started C、will start -
9、 —Labor education is important for students' development.
—Sure. ____ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent.
A、Although B、Unless C、If -
10、 —Look! The students are learning paper cutting in the club.
—Wow! ____ interesting it is.
A、How B、What C、What an -
11、 Shenzhou-20 spaceship was launched (发射) ____ from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, and all the scientists cheered excitedly.A、quickly B、successfully C、carefully
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12、 —We planted lots of trees on Tree Planting Day.
—That's quite meaningful. To have a greener world, more trees should ____ every year.
A、plant B、be planted C、are planted -
13、 —Art serves as a ____ between different nations.
—I agree It really helps cross-cultural communication.
A、mountain B、wall C、bridge -
14、 David will celebrate his ____ birthday soon. He will reach "the year of erli".A、thirtieth B、fortieth C、fiftieth
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15、 —Have you seen ____ film Ne Zha 2 yet?
—Of course. I've never seen a more interesting film than this one before.
A、a B、an C、the -
16、 随着免签政策的实施，外国游客纷至沓来。为传播中华文化，讲好中国故事，某旅游服务机构正在招募一批志愿者，要求报名者面试时用英语推荐国内任意一个有特色的城市。假设你是李华，你想报名参加面试，并已绘制了如下流程图，请根据图示内容完成面试发言稿。
注意事项：
1. 发言稿内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数不少于90个，发言稿开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 发言稿中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。
Hello, my friends Welcome to China!
I'd like to recommend…
I'm waiting for you here in this beautiful city.
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17、阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。
Today, there are countless exciting ways to have fun. Every day, there seems to be something new and interesting to do. A lot of entertainment today depends heavily on modern technology. Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun? In fact, many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day. People have given new life to these activities, so that people of all ages can still enjoy them. Among them, flying kites is one of the most popular ones.
Kites have a long history in China. According to one legend (传说), the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying "wooden bird". Later, people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame (框架) with paper. This was the birth of "paper kite". At first, kites were mostly used by the army. They were used to send messages and test the wind. Slowly, people used them more and more for fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE), kites became a popular toy all around China.
Flying kites not only links us to our ancestors, but also gives people a way to express creativity. Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province's Weifang City. The city has been known as the "kite capital of the world". During the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters. Some kites can be over 200 metres long. They fly into the sky in the shape of dragons, spaceships and even high-speed trains.
(1)、Who made the first kite according to one legend?(2)、What were paper kites made of?(3)、What did people use kites to do at first?(4)、What is Weifang City known as?(5)、What do you think has brought the changes to the kites' shape? -
18、 The environment is much better now, and it (get) even better in the future.
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19、 Hundreds of factories (encourage) to move away or close between 2005 and 2015.
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20、 The government decided to take action (solve) this problem.