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1、 The Great Barrier Reef ____over 900 islands and white sand beaches.A、includes B、including C、include D、included
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2、 People risk their lives to climb Mount Qomolangma because of human ____and ambition.A、curiosity B、pressure C、fear D、anger
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3、 The first Chinese team ____the top of Mount Qomolangma in 1960.A、reach B、reached C、has reached D、will reach
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4、 — ____is the Sahara Desert?
— It's about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size.
A、How long B、How deep C、How large D、How high -
5、 ____the Sahara Desert is very dry and hot, some animals still survive there.A、Because B、Although C、If D、Until
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6、 Many deep-sea animals can ____ their own light to live in the dark environment.A、create B、invent C、discover D、find
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7、 China's Fendouzhe ____into the deep sea and filmed it in 2020.A、dive B、dived C、will dive D、has dived
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8、 The Yangtze River travels ____than the Yellow River in China.A、far B、farther C、farthest D、the farthest
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9、 Scientists measured the depth of the Mariana Trench and found it was about____metres deep.A、11,000 B、9,000,000 C、8,848.86 D、416
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10、 Mount Qomolangma is ____ mountain in the world, with a height of 8,848.86 metres.A、high B、higher C、highest D、the highest
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11、 请结合所给图及提示内容,以"The Importance of Fire Safety" 为题,根据写作要求,写一篇80~100 词的短文。
1. What may cause a fire?
2. What should we do in a fire?
3. How can we prevent a fire from happening?

参考词汇:fire extinguisher 灭火器;electrical problems 电气问题;
escape from... 逃离
写作要求:1. 短文须包含所给提示信息,并适当拓展;
2. 重点谈谈如何预防火灾的发生;
3. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
The Importance of Fire Safety
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12、 Listen! It is t(打雷) more and more heavily outside, so we'd better stay at home.
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13、 Fishermen, tourists, hotels, houses and cars are swept away by huge w
(波浪).
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14、 Is the bridge strong enough to support two heavy t(卡车) at the same time?
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15、 I was sleeping s(酣畅地) that night when the terrible shaking woke me up.
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16、 The weather r(报道) says it is going to be foggy tomorrow morning.
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17、 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)
Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes completely. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person died, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received minor injuries (轻伤). Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
Mr. Tan, a farmer, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. "I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise," he said. "A few minutes later, part of the house fell down. We tried our best to climb out, but then I found that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very scared." Mrs. Woo said that her husband just left for work when she felt that the house was shaking. She ran outside at once with her children. "There was no time to take anything," she said. "A few minutes later, the roof came down."
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area, and the welfare department (福利部门) provided them with food, clothes and shelter (避难所).
(1)、How many people lost their home after the storm? (不超过5 个词)(2)、What was Mr. Tan doing when the storm happened? (不超过10 个词)(3)、Why didn't Mrs. Woo and her children get hurt? (不超过10 个词) -
18、 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
① Water is one of the most useful things on Earth. It gives us life. We think water is something soft and gentle, but sometimes water is so powerful that it can even be destructive (破坏性的). Here we talk about floods.
② There are two main kinds of floods: flash floods and slow floods. Flash floods are sudden floods of great volumes of water. They overflow (溢出) the banks of the rivers and wash away everything they touch into pieces. Flash floods are destructive. The other type is slow floods. They rise over a long period of time. Usually as more and more rain falls, the water in rivers rises and floods the land. These slow floods happen in every country in the world.
③ Floods are one of the world's biggest natural killers. When floods happen, crops are damaged, houses are washed away, roads are destroyed, and people are killed. Every year in America water kills over 100 people, most in flash floods. Floods also cause huge economic (经济的) losses.
④ Floods are a serious problem. Worse still, they may become more powerful and happen more often as global warming becomes more and more serious. Around the world, sea levels will rise, and more lives will be taken by the flood waters of our planet.
⑤ Floods are a serious natural disaster and we must try to stop them from happening often to protect our lives and homes.
(1)、What can we know about flash floods?A、They happen unexpectedly. B、They are slow, but powerful. C、They are less destructive than slow floods. D、They appear everywhere around the world.(2)、How does the writer explain "Floods are one of the world's biggest natural killers."?A、By giving facts. B、By telling stories. C、By raising questions. D、By showing steps.(3)、What does the underlined word "taken" mean in Paragraph 4?A、Born. B、Protected. C、Killed. D、Controlled.(4)、Which of the following shows the structure of the text?A、
B、
C、
D、
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19、 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. They mostly happen in July, August and September.
How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has three parts. One is called the "eye". In the eye, the wind doesn't move so fast. The second part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest winds and the hardest rain are. The third part is called the "spiral rain belt area (螺旋雨带区)".
Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2004, Typhoon Rananim killed 164 people in Zhejiang and 24 people were missing. In 2024, Typhoon Yagi landed on Hainan. Thousands of houses and buildings were damaged.
What can we do when a typhoon hits? Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them. Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes. Listen to the radio or TV for information. If you're told to go to a safer place, do so right away.
(1)、Typhoons usually happen ____.A、when the wind moves at the speed of 10 metres a minute B、in all of the Asian countries C、in July, August and September D、in the cold season(2)、 Which picture can tell the meaning of the underlined sentences "it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in"?A、
B、
C、
D、
(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、Typhoon Yagi killed 164 people in Zhejiang in 2004. B、A typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 metres asecond.
C、The strongest winds and hardest rain are in the eye of a typhoon. D、We should open the window when the typhoon comes. -
20、 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm, but the weather now was so nice. Molly's mother was going to buy some batteries (电池) in the corner store to prepare for the storm, although Molly thought it wasn't necessary.
Her mom left and was back an hour later. It was about 6:00 pm, and the sky began to turn dark because of the black clouds. The wind also started to blow. Then the rain started to beat against the windows. The trees shook hard. "I'm scared," Molly said to her mother.
The storm lasted for about thirty minutes, long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall over. Even Dudu, the cat, was staying quietly under the sofa. Molly's mother lit (点燃) some candles so they could see their way around the house.
"What about dinner?" asked Molly worriedly. Her mother bought some fish when she went to the corner store. "I had a feeling that we wouldn't be able to cook, so I bought the fish and some bread," said Molly's mother. They ate the fish and the bread by candle light. "You know, this is kind of fun. It's almost like camping," said Molly.
Later that night, the lights came back on. Molly said, "Although it was a scary time, I did have fun."
(1)、Molly's mother went to the corner store to ____.A、meet her friend B、send a postcard C、buy batteries D、pick Molly up(2)、What can we know from the passage?A、Dudu was staying under the sofa during the rainstorm. B、The rainstorm started in the morning. C、Molly and her mother had nothing to eat. D、Molly's mother got wet because of the rainstorm.(3)、Which of the following is the right order of Molly's feelings?① Molly enjoyed it a lot. ② Molly was scared.
③ Molly didn't mind. ④ Molly was worried.
A、①②③④ B、④③②① C、③④②① D、③②④①(4)、What's the best title for the passage?A、An Interesting Camping Experience B、A Rainstorm C、The Scary Black Clouds D、A Common Dinner