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1、 阅读下面短文,并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Training for a marathon(马拉松)requires careful preparation. There are steady(稳定的), gradual(逐步的) increases in the length of the runs.
No one can say which brand will work best for you, so you have to rely on the feel of each pair on your feet. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to check if they really suit your feet. Also, pay attention to your general health. Besides, you should stretch(拉伸)at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.
During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. Relaxation is also important.
But during the next week set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. Try to run a little farther each day.
After two weeks, start timing(计时)yourself. You can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.
A. After six days, it is wise to take a day off to rest.
B. With each day, increase the distance by a half mile.
C. If they still feel good, you can begin running in them.
D. As a good marathon runner, you should have a balanced diet.
E. Use your results to guide your next training steps.
F. Before you begin your training, buy the best-fitting running shoes.
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2、 阅读理解
Mrs. Rachel Lynde was a curious woman. She knew everything about Avonlea (艾凡莉小镇). Mrs. Rachel lived in a part of Avonlea called Lynde's Hollow (谷). She saw everyone coming into town and everyone going out. Mrs. Rachel was more curious than most people but she was also very helpful.
Today she was very curious about Matthew Cuthbert. Matthew was dressed in his best clothes and he was driving his horse and buggy(小马车) past her house.
"Where is Matthew Cuthbert going?" she asked out loud.
"I can go to Green Gables and ask Marilla," she thought.
Marilla was Matthew's sister. Marilla and Matthew lived together at Green Gables (绿山墙). Green Gables was a big house. It was far from the main road.
Mrs. Rachel knocked on the kitchen door and went into the house. The kitchen at Green Gables was a nice room but it was too tidy. Marilla Cuthbert was in her chair knitting (编织) and the table behind her was set for supper.
There were three plates on the table. Mrs. Rachel was very confused.
"Good evening, Rachel," Marilla said kindly."Come in and sit down. How is your family?"
Marilla was a tall, thin woman. She had dark hair that she always wore in a bun (盘成发). She looked like a severe woman but her mouth was soft. Maybe she laughed sometimes. The women were very different but they were friends.
"We' re all quite well," said Mrs. Rachel."But I thought that you weren't well because I saw Matthew leaving today. Was he going to the doctor's?" Marilla replied patiently."Oh, no, we' re quite well. Matthew went to Bright River. We' re getting a little boy from an orphanage (孤儿院) in Nova Scotia and he's coming on the train tonight."
Mrs. Rachel was so shocked that she was unable to speak for five seconds.
Anne of Green Gables (selection)
(1)、Who was going to get a boy from an orphanage?A、Matthew Cuthbert. B、Rachel. C、One of the neighbours. D、The Lyndes.(2)、How was Rachel?A、She was serious and nervous. B、She was not very polite. C、She was curious and helpful. D、She didn't like to see anyone going out of town.(3)、What was the relationship between Marilla and Rachel?A、They were cousins. B、They were neighbours and friends. C、They were brother and sister. D、They were strangers.(4)、Where was Matthew going that evening?A、To the hospital. B、To see a relative. C、To catch a train at a train station. D、To pick up a new boy.(5)、What can we infer from the passage?A、Green Gables was not very big. B、Marilla was waiting for Matthew for supper. C、Matthew was old and could not drive his horse and buggy. D、Rachel was not happy at all. -
3、 阅读理解
Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dreams and goals.
But why do you have dreams and goals, and you still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well, and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream→Believe→Achieve
Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired of waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.
I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream→Believe→Act→Achieve
For me, action is the most important thing for success, and that's to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say,"I can't do it" and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However,"I'll try" creates wonders. Let's remember that there will be obstacles in our lives. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.
(1)、What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?A、Ask people for help. B、Try and keep trying. C、Get ready to create wonders. D、Prepare for a harder one.(2)、Which does the writer add to the famous formula?A、Act. B、Achieve. C、Connect. D、Create.(3)、What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean?A、dangers B、imaginations C、wonders D、difficulties(4)、Why does the writer use the formula "Dream→Believe→Act→Achieve"?A、To explain the steps to achieve dreams. B、To ask readers to explain the formula themselves. C、To show the goals that he wants to reach. D、To show that this formula is a bridge to success.(5)、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A、Doing Something Vulnerable B、Studying Hard and Making Progress C、Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action D、Separating Successful People from Dreams -
4、 阅读理解
A Chinese student studying in the UK recently got a funny email from her old teacher. The email said,"I have left to knit(编织)sweaters for penguins in Antarctica. I no longer work for the school... until my penguin friends are happy." This email has spread quickly online, stressing a real and kind project.
The idea of making sweaters for penguins came from the Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks in Australia. It started after a big oil spill(泄露)near Phillip Island in the late 1990s. The spill hurt many baby penguins. When covered in oil, the penguins tried to clean themselves, which could harm them. The oil also hurt their feathers, making it hard for them to swim or find food.
To help, the foundation asked knitters around the world to make sweaters for the penguins. These sweaters kept the penguins warm during cleaning and stopped them from eating the oil. The idea worked well. During another oil spill in 2001,96 percent of the affected(受影响的)penguins were saved because of these sweaters.
However, some people wondered if the sweaters were good for the penguins. They worried that the sweaters might put more stress on the birds' bodies. The foundation explained that the sweaters are only used for a short time and are taken off once the penguins get better.
To make sure the penguins are safe and comfortable, the foundation gives clear instructions to knitters. For example, the finished sweater should be no more than 18 cm long, 12 cm wide across the body, and 11 cm wide at the bottom. This way, the penguins stay both protected and relaxed.
(1)、How does the author introduce the topic of the text?A、By telling a joke. B、By giving an example. C、By describing an email. D、By introducing a teacher.(2)、Why was the project of knitting sweaters for penguins started?A、To make penguins look cute. B、To protect penguins from the cold. C、To raise awareness of climate change. D、To help penguins influenced by oil spills.(3)、How did the oil spill harm the penguins?A、The oil hurt penguins' swim and hunt skills. B、The oil made the penguins too heavy to move. C、The oil made the penguins' eggs unable to have babies. D、The oil caused the penguins to lose their sense of direction.(4)、What does the Penguin Foundation say about the knitting project?A、It brings unexpected benefits. B、It will be a long-term solution. C、It requires strict size instructions. D、It inspires a global love of knitting.(5)、In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?A、Nature B、Travel C、Culture D、Technology -
5、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Once a young man was asked to paint a boat of a rich man. While painting, he 1 a small hole in the ship's hull(船体)and quietly fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and left.
The boat's owner 2 at the young man's house the next day with a substantial check(大额支票),far greater than the painting payment.
"You've already given me money for painting the boat, Sir" said the 3 young man.
"This isn't for the paint job; it's for repairing the hole," said the rich man.
"But it was such a little service. You don't need to 4 me that much," said the young man."My dear boy, I 5 the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. After you finished painting it, my 6 took the boat and went on a fishing trip. Then, I suddenly remembered the hole. I was scared to death. Imagine how 7 I was when I saw them return home safely. After that, I 8 checked the boat and found that you had repaired the hole. You protected my children's lives," said the rich man.
So, no matter what, where, when or how, try to be 9 . Because sometimes, the smallest act of 10 may be worth more to others.
(1)A 、 burnt B 、 dug C 、 made D 、 discovered(2)A 、 grew up B 、 gave up C 、 showed up D 、 cheered up(3)A 、 faithful B 、 surprised C 、 pleasant D 、 frightened(4)A 、 take B 、 spend C 、 pay D 、 cost(5)A 、 forgot B 、 described C 、 fixed D 、 left(6)A 、 parents B 、 kids C 、 families D 、 friends(7)A 、 thankful B 、 lonely C 、 fearful D 、 lovely(8)A 、 luckily B 、 carefully C 、 recently D 、 comfortably(9)A 、 brave B 、 quiet C 、 helpful D 、 pleased(10)A 、 A agreement B 、 responsibility C 、 attention D 、 kindness -
6、 The teacher gave us some advice ____ how to study, and it was the reason ____my improvement.A、for; why B、about; of C、on; for D、on; of
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7、 We should show respect ____ our teachers and take pride ____ our school.A、for; of B、with; in C、for; in D、to; of
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8、 I will tell Peter ____ I know about our traditions in China.A、all which B、all that C、all what D、that all
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9、 This is the most interesting story ____ I have ever heard.A、that B、which C、who D、whom
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10、 The teacher asked us ____ we knew the student ____father is a famous scientist.A、that; who B、whether; which C、why; whom D、if; whose
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11、 Do you know the young lady ____ your mother is talking with?A、what B、whose C、who D、which
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12、 I often think of the days ____ I had happy moments in my primary school.A、what B、when C、that D、which
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13、 She asked me ____ I had watched Zootopia 2 or not and showed me the ticket ____ was on the desk.A、if; that B、why; which C、if; which D、whether; which
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14、 Could you please tell me ____?A、how much these books cost B、how much are these books cost C、how much cost these books D、how much do these books cost
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15、 I wonder ____ for dinner.A、when will you be back B、you will be back when C、when you will be back D、when do you be back
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16、书面表达
假如你是 Lily,你的笔友 Amy 下个月将来中国游玩,为了避免出现文化冲突,她特地向你询问有关中国的习俗。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文给她写一封信,告诉她一些中国的习俗

Dear Amy,
I'm glad to hear that you will come to China next month.
……
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,Lily
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17、回答问题
Today, we are more connected than before. People from different countries and cultural backgrounds come together for study, work, and travel. As a middle-school student, you might have the chance to meet friends from all over the world. While this is an exciting chance to learn about new cultures, it can sometimes lead to misunderstandings or cultural conflicts (冲突). Here are some tips on how to avoid cultural conflicts.
*Learn and Respect Differences
Every culture has its own traditions and ways of doing things. It's important to learn more about the customs. Try to learn about other cultures by reading books, watching movies, or talking with people who come from those cultures.
*Be Open-minded
Keep an open mind when you meet something that seems strange or different from your culture. What may appear unusual to you might be a normal part of daily life for others. Asking questions in a polite way not only helps you learn but also shows that you respect their culture.
*Accept and Be Flexible (灵活的)
Sometimes, you may need to accept the customs of the place you're visiting or living in. This doesn't mean you have to give up your own culture, but being flexible can help you fit in and show respect. For example, if you're in a country where it's normal to take off your shoes before entering someone's home, follow it even if it's not common in your country.
(1)、What may happen if you meet friends from all over the world?(2)、How to learn more about other cultures?(3)、What helps you learn something new and shows you respect different culture?(4)、What does accepting the customs mean, giving up your culture or being flexible?(5)、How many tips does the writer mention? -
18、 短文填空。
Attention avoid before beside chance even express politely rule since we what
Marcus was an active boy in Ms. Smith's class. He loved learning but often failed to follow classroom.His behavior(行为)influenced the class in a bad way, but he didn't even realize it
One day during class,when everyone sat silently listening to Ms. Smith,Marcus got excited. He talked loudly to the boy sitting him. What he did made others unable to pay to the class. Ms. Smith stopped andasked him to be quiet.Marcus felt sorry and regretted he had done.
Later, when it was time for math challenges, Marcus couldn't wait and he shouted out the answers Ms. Smith could finish asking the questions. Mr. Smith said, "You need to raise your hand and wait your turn so everyone can have ato take part. What's more,it is very important to interrupting(打断)others."
After that,Marcus tried hard to change. He listened carefully in class and himself properly. With the support of Ms. Smith and his classmates, he became a model student.
On the last day of the term, there was an award ceremony. Ms. Smith gave a speech. She said,"Marcus has shown that following rules can make our school life better."
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19、 配对阅读。左栏是对五种亲子关系问题的描述,右栏是七种处理方法,请将右栏中的处理方法与左栏中的问题进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。
Linda's son makes her tired because her son always brings her a lot of trouble. She doesn't know what to do.
Victoria's son, Paul , is considered as a naughty (调皮的) boy by the teachers because he usually fights with other children.
Every day Bella spends a lot of time telling Mark the rules about what he should do, but it just doesn't work. He still keeps on doing what he wants to do.
Every time Mr. Smith's son Henry does something bad, he feels angry. He shouts at Henry and feels it difficult to control himself.
Bill is so busy with his work that he has no time to teach his daughter Sally. He just lets the teachers solve all the problems.
A.You should try to cool yourself down and talk with your children. Speak gently and offer your help to them.
B.Don't care too much about the mistakes your children have made. Let them develop themselves naturally so that they can learn from the mistakes.
C. Tell them what is right and what is wrong before your children cause a problem. It would help stop them from doing bad things.
D.As parents, you should take good care of your children. No matter how busy you are, you have to try to teach your children what's right or wrong.
E. Encourage your children to talk about their feelings and the reasons why they fight with others. Talk about your ideas so that they can learn from you about how to deal with the problems by themselves.
F. If your children cry, you should change your mind and not scold (责骂) them any more. Comfort them and let them stop crying.
G. Make your rules simple. It will save you a lot of time. And make sure children know what they are doing.
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20、 阅读理解
In recent years, plank exercise (平板支撑) has become more and more popular. It's easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! But you need to use a stable chair to make sure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits.
Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape.
Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn't stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg, right? It's because your muscles (肌肉) aren't strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer.
▲ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.
Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life?
(1)、What does the underlined word "stable" mean?A、Not easily moved. B、Not dirty. C、Not common. D、Not skillful.(2)、Which picture shows the change in your metabolic rate after you complete plank exercise? (x=time; y=metabolic rate)A、
B、
C、
D、
(3)、Why can't some people stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg?A、Because they are drunk. B、Because their muscles are tired. C、Because their muscles are weak. D、Because they have fewer muscles.(4)、Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4?A、Everyone needs plank exercise. B、Plank exercise is simple for us. C、Plank exercise is the best way to exercise. D、You will also get some mental benefits.(5)、What's the main idea of the passage?A、The danger of regular plank exercise. B、The benefits of regular plank exercise. C、The growing popularity of plank exercise. D、Common mistakes in doing plank exercise.