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1、 Lingling is buying a few presents and (明信片) for her friends.
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2、 We usually take part in different kinds of (户外的) activities at weekends.
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3、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine holding a piece of wood that tells an ancient story—this is the magic of Chinese woodcarving! Artists turn ordinary wood into great treasures.
When did Chinese people start woodcarving?
It became very popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. People used it to decorate temples, furniture, and palaces. The designs usually included flowers, animals, and characters from Chinese stories. Some old woodcarvings are now in museums.
Artists use special tools like knives, chisels (凿子), and hammers (锤子). They work with different types of wood. First, they draw a design on the wood. Then, they cut and shape it carefully. Finally, they make it smooth and shiny. Good wood carvers need years of practice.
What is woodcarving like today?
Some artists make traditional designs, while others create modern art. What's more, many young people are interested in woodcarving and try to learn it to keep the tradition alive.
Chinese woodcarving is both useful and beautiful. Next time you see a piece of woodcarving, remember its long history and the hard work behind it!
A. What is the spirit of craftspeople?
B. How do artists make woodcarvings?
C. Let's walk into the world of woodcarving.
D. Today woodcarving mixes old and new styles.
E. It shows the skills and creative ideas of Chinese artists.
F. People started woodcarving more than 2, 000 years ago.
G. Artists mainly use brushes and paints to make woodcarvings.
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4、 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Do you know Chuanjiang boating songs? Can you sing them? The boating songs are a kind of folk music. They are the intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) and a symbol of Chongqing.
Do you know the history of the songs? In the past, the boatmen were poor and they had a hard life, so they pulled the boats to make a living. At that time pulling boats wasn't an easy job for them. The river ran too quickly for boats, so it was difficult for them to work well.
What's more, to make sure boatmen could move the boats in the same way, they sang something when pulling the boats. When they sang the songs, they felt more excited and they were full of power to move the boats. Later, these songs became more popular, and people called them Chuanjiang boating songs or Chuanjiang Haozi. This is the history of the songs.
____When the boatmen went upstream (向上游), they sang Shangshui Haozi. The voice was strong like a tiger. The job needed a lot of power and they would feel tired, so they sang Haozi to pull the boat more easily. When they went downstream, they sang Xiashui Haozi. Because the river ran too quickly, it was dangerous and difficult. They sang together to cheer themselves up.
What are the spirits behind Chuanjiang boating songs? Chuanjiang boating songs have great meaning to people in Chongqing. They also tell us the importance of teamwork. They are the songs of boatmen to fight against hard life. The strong voice shows that they never give up when they face difficulties. The songs help people be stronger, braver and more powerful.
(1)、How does the writer start the passage?A、By listing numbers. B、By asking questions. C、By telling a story. D、By giving an example.(2)、It was dangerous and difficult to pull the boats because ____.A、the boatmen were hungry B、the boatmen sang badly C、the river ran too slowly D、the river ran too quickly(3)、Which of the following can be put in " ____".A、Chuanjiang Haozi was difficult to sing. B、Xiashui Haozi could cheer up the boatmen. C、There were mainly two kinds of Chuanjiang Haozi. D、Shangshui Haozi helped boatmen pull the boat more easily.(4)、Which is not the spirit behind Chuanjiang boating songs?A、They are the songs of boatmen to fight against hard life. B、They have great meaning to Chengdu people. C、They help people to be stronger, braver and more powerful. D、They tell us that teamwork is very important.(5)、Which is the best structure of this passage?A、
B、
C、
D、
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5、 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Taipingnijiaojiao is a clay toy, but it can be used as a whistle (哨子). It is a traditional toy from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has a history of more than 1, 000 years.
Taipingnijiaojiao is made of the mud from the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, and the key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toy into any shape, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult part to make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound.
About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang first noticed Taipingnijiaojiao during a temple fair (庙会) in Huashan Village, Zhenjiang. He soon became interested in it. He later learned from local artists how to make the toys himself. Now he is an inheritor (传承人) of the Taipingnijiaojiao art form.
Zhou loves to make Taipingnijiaojiao in the shape of animals because there is great space (空间) to create. Without drawing any drafts (草图), you can turn some mud into the thing you want. He makes Taipingnijiaojiao for the Chinese animal sign (生肖) of each year. For example, when he was making tigers, he tried to show the spirit of the king of animals through exaggerated (夸张的) details, like big mouths and sharp teeth.
Zhou works hard to pass on his skills. He teaches kids to make the toy at school. Besides, he opens a folk art museum to show the toy. "Taipingnijiaojiao is a small toy that carries traditional culture. We should pass it down, " Zhou said.
(1)、What is special about Taipingnijiaojiao?A、It is only made in Zhenjiang. B、It can be both a toy and a whistle. C、It is made of expensive materials. D、It has a history of 100 years.(2)、What does the underlined word "mud" mean in Paragraph 2?A、Soft silk. B、Clean water. C、Dead wood. D、Wet earth.(3)、How did Zhou Baokang get interested in Taipingnijiaojiao?A、By watching a video about it. B、By learning from a book. C、By seeing it at a temple fair. D、By meeting an inheritor.(4)、Why does Zhou like to make Taipingnijiaojiao in animal shapes better?A、Because animals are easy to make. B、Because he needs to follow the tradition. C、Because it allows more creative ideas. D、Because kids like animal-shaped toys better.(5)、What does Zhou do to pass on the Taipingnijiaojiao art?① He makes toys for kids for nothing.
② He teaches children to make the toy at school.
③ He opens a museum to show the toy.
④ He writes books about making the toy.
A、①② B、②③ C、①④ D、③④ -
6、 阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, I went to visit my grandparents' village. As I walked around, I came across a little shop where an old man was working with paper. He used 1 to cut out beautiful shapes like flowers and animals 2 red paper. It was like magic (魔法)! I was amazed by how3 he was at it.
Then, I heard music and saw a group of people. They were using puppets (木偶) to tell stories about brave heroes. It was so fun to 4 .
I also saw a long, colourful dragon dancing through the air. Everyone was having fun. The dragon brings luck and 5 to the village.
Feeling interested, I went to a 6 to learn more about Chinese folk art. There, I saw paintings on silk, pottery with fancy designs, and even embroidery on clothes. Every piece was special and told a story of 7 own.
One thing that really caught my 8 was a silk painting of a beautiful mountain. The colours were so bright and the picture made me feel like I was there. I learned that silk paintings are not just pretty, they 9 help keep important stories and traditions alive.
After that, I understood that Chinese folk art is not just about looking at pretty things. It's a way for people to 10 their stories, ideas, and values to younger people.
I'm so glad I got to see all these wonderful things. It made me know how 11 the people who made these art forms are.
Now, I want to learn more about Chinese folk art and maybe even 12 to make something 13 one day. Because everyone has a story to 14 , and Chinese folk art is a great way to share it.
Walking back home, I felt really 15 that I got to be a part of this exciting adventure.
(1)A 、 scissors B 、 brushes C 、 rulers D 、 pencils(2)A 、 in B 、 from C 、 by D 、 for(3)A 、 well B 、 good C 、 beautiful D 、 careless(4)A 、 see B 、 look C 、 read D 、 watch(5)A 、 money B 、 grades C 、 happiness D 、 skills(6)A 、 museum B 、 school C 、 restaurant D 、 hospital(7)A 、 its B 、 their C 、 it's D 、 theirs(8)A 、 nose B 、 eye C 、 mind D 、 heart(9)A 、 too B 、 either C 、 also D 、 still(10)A 、 give B 、 hand C 、 tell D 、 pass(11)A 、 hard-working B 、 fantastic C 、 creative D 、 brave(12)A 、 need B 、 begin C 、 work D 、 try(13)A 、 myself B 、 itself C 、 themselves D 、 himself(14)A 、 speak B 、 talk C 、 say D 、 tell(15)A 、 tired B 、 sad C 、 happy D 、 cool -
7、 Please read the sentence: Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop. If we want to show that it is a craft shop, not another kind of shop, which part should we stress?A、Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop. B、Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop. C、Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop. D、Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
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8、 It takes her three hours ____ the paper-cutting every week.A、finish B、finishing C、to finish D、finishes
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9、 Tomorrow will be the ____ fourteenth birthday. All the friends of ____ will go to the party.A、twins'; theirs B、twin's; theirs C、twins'; their D、twins'; they
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10、 People like wearing clothes ____ cotton that is grown in Xinjiang.A、are made from B、made from C、are made of D、made of
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11、 —What a beautiful paper-cut! Who cut it?
—My sister did. I'm going to ____ the paper-cut on the window.
A、put up B、put down C、put on D、put off -
12、 Parents should teach children to ____ the value of folk art from an early age.A、remember B、repair C、recommend D、respect
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13、 —Jack, what is the secret of your excellent spoken English?
—____ makes perfect.
A、Result B、Practice C、Chance D、Advice -
14、 China is famous for its folk art. ____ many famous crafts, Nanjing Yunjin has won the love of people around the world for its bright colours.A、Between B、Among C、Through D、Across
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15、 We can not take good care of ourselves without learning ____ living skills.A、perfect B、basic C、modern D、traditional
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16、 Planting trees is really ____. You just need to follow me.A、simple B、ordinary C、main D、hard
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17、 阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Recently, a group of young people have started taking up their mothers' old hobby—crocheting(钩织)。
Mo Zai, 22, is a great fan of crocheting. Four years ago, she decided to try the hobby. To her surprise, this opened up a new world for her. Starting with a blue cup mat(杯垫), she then moved on to small toys, sweaters and more.
Mo Zai has now become a crocheting influencer online(网红), with more than a hundred thousand followers. When talking about what she likes most about crocheting, she said, "Different from playing with phones, crocheting gives you real results(结果)in your free time. "
Research has shown that craft activities make people focus on(专注)what they are doing. They also make people happy after finishing them. In this way, they can help people with stress(压力)。
Many years ago, crocheting was a thing for mothers. But now it has nothing to do with gender(性别)or age. A young man who called himself" Professor Mai" was introduced to crocheting while studying for his PhD in London. Sitting in the yarn(纱线)store and making his pieces on a soft sofa, he feels the warmth held in the pieces. "This is just a hobby to relax, " he told The Paper.
These young crochet lovers now call themselves" the weaver guys and girls (织男织女)"for fun. Through handicraft activities, they are finding a true love for life.
(1)、How old was Mo Zai when she decided to try crocheting?(2)、What does Mo Zai like most about crocheting?(3)、Why can craft activities help with stress?(4)、How can" the weaver guys and girls" find a true love for life?(5)、Would you like to try crocheting? Why or why not? -
18、 根据短文内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式
In the State of Zheng, there was a man. He wanted (go) to the town to buy a new pair of shoes.
Before he (leave) home, he measured(测量)his feet with a straw rope(草绳)for size. After (arrive) at the town, he went to a shoe shop. He put his hand into his pocket. But (luck), he couldn't find the straw rope. Also, he (forget) the size. Then, he turned around and started for home. But when he ran back to the shoe shop with the measurement, the shop (be) closed. In the end, he just got busy with nothing.
Later, someone asked him, "Were you buying shoes for(you) or for others?"
He answered, "For myself. "
Someone couldn't understand and asked(he), "Don't you have feet with you? I think what you need to do is only try on new shoes with your own feet. You really needn't go back home (bring) the measurement. "
The man still said, "I think the measurement is (good) than my own feet. "
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19、 He didn't sleep well because it was too (noise) outside the room.
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20、 My sister (lend) her bike to Bob just now because his bike was broken.