相关试卷

People call Molly's grandmother a "walking encyclopedia" because she knows a large a of knowledge. How can she do that?

The first secret is that she has a colorful life. When she was young, she went to different parts of the world. Several years later, she was married to John and their son was b. Therefore, she began taking care of her kid at home i of travelling everywhere.

From then on, she started to read many different t of books, including story books, magazines, guide books, dictionaries and so on. Even when she meets difficult contents (内容) in books, she always keeps a positive attitude and never gives up trying to understand them.

That's why Molly's grandmother knows e.

The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have a large population. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.

11 digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That's enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven't contacted (联络) for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.

Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with "0". Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits, while Canada's mobile phone numbers are also 10 digits long, the same as those in the United States.

A. We once had 10 digits.

B. The 11 digits can be divided into three parts.

C. Also, mobile phone numbers can be recycled.

D. And the last four digits are random (随机的).

E. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can.

Last week, Guangming Research Centre made surveys among 1,000 residents (居民) in Xingfu community. The surveys were mainly about different types of e-waste and how the residents deal with e-waste. The diagrams below show the results.

E-waste is the world's fastest-growing kind of waste, and only a small part of it is collected and recycled. Some residents think they should recycle e-waste, because e-waste includes many valuable metals, such as gold, silver and so on. They say they try to repair some electronic devices rather than buy new ones. They also give away their electronics which they don't like anymore to people in need.

As Henderson State University scientist Renn Tumlison explains, the spots camouflage baby deer very well. That's because they look like patches (斑) of sunlight that shine through trees and other plants and land on the forest floor. A baby deer's best way of living is to simply hide itself in the environment.

When you see a baby deer hiding among the leaves alone, it's hard to imagine a weaker animal. But in fact, being alone is another way of protection. For the first few weeks of a baby deer's life, its mother only comes to feed it or lead it to a new place, because adult deer are easier to see and smell than their babies. A mother's absence (缺席) helps cut down the risk of drawing a predator (捕食者) straight to her baby. When the baby is able to run as fast as its mother, they start spending more time together.

The baby deer won't have their spots forever. When a baby deer is somewhere around three or four months old, the spots begin to disappear. However, some kinds of deer don't ever lose their spots—like the fallow deer and the sika deer.

In the past years, there were many robots that could help human cooks (厨师). But most robots could only cook one kind of food, such as pancakes or noodles. The new cooking robots that look like robotic arms are much smarter. They were made by EncoSmart Technology, a company based in Beijing. They can cook many different dishes and keep learning to create new menus. What's more, they know how to avoid safety risks based on the working environment.

Now, the robots are offering fried food in some office buildings in Haidian District. In the near future, the robots will be able to make ice cream, drinks and salads at more restaurants. "This will help get food to customers faster," said Tian Yan from EncoSmart Technology.

We believe that the new cooking robots will drive the restaurant industry toward greater intelligence, creating new jobs in the future.

Imagine this: You are standing in front of a huge building. When you enter it, you find there are many gardens and open areas inside. Most surprisingly, its roof (屋顶) has a farm that is full of all kinds of1. This isn't an art museum or a scene from a sci-fi movie. This is the Fangshan Campus of Beijing No.4 High School.

2, schools mean square buildings, separate classrooms, rows of desks and a teacher standing in the front. Most campuses have looked this way for many years. But as time goes by, traditional campuses may no longer meet students' needs. There are now new schools that look quite3.

Take the Beijing No.4 High School Fangshan Campus for example. The school believes that4 doesn't just happen in the classroom, but all over the campus. The design of its campus5 students to go outside, play and communicate with each other.

Future campuses will6 create more chances for teachers and students to interact (互动). "In the information age, the most important commodity (有价值之物) on a campus is social space to meet and7 each other," said Thomas, an architect (建筑师) from the United Kingdom.

Thomas designed a teaching building for Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. Students can enter the building from8 directions. All of its rooms are round and connect to each other9 long corridors (走廊) separating (分开) them.

There are many possibilities for future schools. But no matter what they look like, their purpose should be the same: they can encourage students to be10 and creative.

When Einstein was young, he failed several exams because he often played with1 bad kids. On a Sunday morning, Einstein prepared to go fishing with2 kids. His father stopped him and said, "Einstein, you were spending too much time3. I'm worried about your future."

"What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert failed4 exams than me,5 they went fishing as usual."

"My boy, I have6 story for you. I hope you can listen to it carefully."

"There7 two cats on the roof. Suddenly, they fell into the chimney (烟囱).8 they climbed out of the chimney, one cat's face was dirty while the other cat's face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked9 in the street. You can imagine what happened later."

"Einstein, it is possible10 anybody to be your mirror (镜子). Some kids are not strict with11. You may become stupid if you take them as your mirror." Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room.

After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror and12 himself, "You are special, so you needn't be as13 as others." That was why Einstein was successful in his career.

1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. You can learn from other people, but you14 not follow them completely. You must see yourself clearly, and know15 you want to get.

要点提示：1. Who is the person you admire?

2. Why do you admire him or her most?

3. How does the person you admire influence (影响) your dream and what will you do for your dream?

要求：1. 内容完整、层次清晰、表达清楚、书写规范；

2. 不要出现真实姓名和学校名词；

3. 词数80左右。

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It seems that time always flies fast during vacations. I often have fun with my friends and do what I like to do when I have a vacation. Even the indoor activities can always interest me a lot.

During my last summer vacation, it was really hot so I didn't take part in many outdoor activities. In the morning, I used to get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. Then I kept the habit of reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in math. Those took me three hours or more. I always believe "practice makes perfect". Therefore, I kept studying quite hard and made good progress.

In the afternoon, I usually went to the swimming pool. It made me active and happy. I would not go home until it was about five or six o'clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music. It made us relax a lot. Before going to bed, I enjoyed keeping a diary to remember the great things.

In this way, I spent a happy vacation. And I not only studied well but also became as good at swimming as a fish. Now I am in good health and high spirits.

Friends are very important in everyone's life. It's great (have) many friends.

My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is (outgoing) than me. Now we are in same class. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful Lisa.

Lisa and I have a lot common. We both enjoy doing a lot of things together and (talk) about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English. I once had to write a report (报告) on science, but I didn't know what the teacher said (clear). The next day, the teacher said my report was wrong and all my classmates (laugh) at me. I felt very bad about (I). Lisa was the only one who didn't laugh at me.

I am shy and sometimes I feel that people don't understand (理解) me. Lisa is friendly and smart. I am happy she is one of my good (friend).

Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, and will take care of you when you are sick.

Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other?

◆Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.

◆You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.

◆ Friends should always be ready to help each other.

◆Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.

◆Even the best friends may have a quarrel (争吵) sometimes. Try to make up with your friends soon.

Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. The longer it is kept (被保存), the better it will be.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A. If this happens, don't let your quarrel last too long.

B. It is like a bottle of wine.

C. Also, they will be together with you in your journey through life.

D. Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble.

E. Here is some advice.

It's ok if you need some time to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody sometimes gets a little shy. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some are too shy. They won't go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order. Some are afraid to meet new people, so they don't like to go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.

If shyness doesn't stop you from doing anything you want to do, being shy isn't a very big problem. Shy people are even cleverer because they think more and talk less. They are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.

You see, being shy isn't all bad. But remember not to get good chances lost. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There's nothing to be afraid of.

②Nurafiza came up with a rewarding plan for her two sons at home and put it online. She gave them money for some housework. Nurafiza also opened a "supermarket" at home for her kids. They could buy candies there from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. The money she gave to her kids was a kind of prop (道具).

③Because of this, Nurafiza's children are now more love to do housework. Her post got over 15,000 likes and was shared over 27,000 times online. Many parents began to imitate her. In other words, they use the same way to teach their children.

④In fact, doing housework can play a very important role in children's growth. First, it teaches children necessary skills for living, such as cooking and cleaning. Second, it is a good way to help children keep healthy. Third, it makes parents and children closer. Finally, a child can grow into a responsible (有责任感的) and independent (独立的) person by helping with the housework.

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

Now Mr Smith works in a school. He often does the housework with Mrs Smith after work. At the same time, he teaches his children to help with housework. "We should do our part in making our home clean and9. It's not enough to just get good10 at school, and you also need to learn to take care of yourselves," Mr Smith said to his children.

I have4 good friends, Peter and James. Peter is like me. I am a5 boy, and Peter is also quiet. We6 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library or7 games on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He8 playing ball games, and he is healthier than us. He is much more9 and often makes us laugh.

It is not necessary (必需的) for friends to be the same. Do you10 with me?