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1、 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Zong Qinghou, the founder(创始人)of Wahaha Group, was (bear) in 1945. When he was a child, he lived a hard and poor life. However, his parents were strict him and he studied really well at school. Unluckily, he left school and began making money to support his family at the age of 17.
At first, he worked as a worker and a salesman, and then he set up an electric fan factory. These efforts led to his future success. Zong started (he) own business when he was 42 years old.
In 1988, Zong saw a chance in the children's nutrition (营养) market. Through hard work and wise decisions, he started Wahaha and it (quick) became a bestseller in China. In 2002, Wahaha's production became the (nine) largest in the world.
Having become rich and famous, Zong thought it was his duty to make our society (warm) and happier. Because of the experiences of being poor, he understood and cared for people were less lucky. In 2020, Wahaha Group spent 942 million yuan (build) more than 1, 360 apartments for its workers in Hangzhou.
Zong died of an illness on February 25th, 2024. A number of flowers (put) in front of the building of Wahaha Group. Zong is gone now, his stories will continue to encourage people in China. He has set a good example to the young.
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2、 下面的材料A—F是六本书的简介,请根据Jane、Bob、Daisy、Odom、Alex五位读者的兴趣或需求,为每位读者推荐一本适合的书籍。
A. Water Margins is one of China's four great classic novels. Wu Song Fights the Tiger is a wonderful story in the book. It shows Wu Song is so brave that he fights the tiger.
B. Analects of Confucius《论语》has a lot of sayings of Confucius and his students. The sayings in it are easy to understand but have deep meanings.
C. The Classic of Mountains and Rivers includes ancient geography, history, animals, plants, medicine and so on. People think it is a useful geography book as well as an encyclopedia of ancient times.
D. The Ordinary World is a novel written by Lu Yao. The book mainly tells the story of two brothers. They work hard to get a better life. The writer thought highly of workers and he put this feeling into the work.
E. Records of the Historian was written by Sima Qian. Being a great work,it opens a new way of recording historical events. It also has a great influence on later works.
F. Poetic Remarks on the Human World is a great work written by Wang Guowei. It talks about Chinese classical poetry, such as some famous Tang and Song poetry.
(1)、Jane is very interested in Chinese history and culture. She wants to learn some geographical(地理的)facts about ancient China.(2)、Bob likes to learn about different sayings. In Chinese culture, his favorite saying is "Learning without thought is effort lost; thought without learning is dangerous. "(3)、Daisy is a big fan of Chinese Tang and Song poetry. She enjoyed reading poetry even more after she came to China last year.(4)、Odom enjoys China's history. If possible, he would like to learn all of the five thousand years of Chinese history.(5)、Alex is a great fan of Wu Song. When he first heard the story of Wu Song, he was interested in him. He also wants to be a person like Wu Song. -
3、 请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Have you ever counted the number of digits(数字)in your mobile phone number? Your number has eleven digits. That's because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?
The eleven digits can be divided into three parts. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communication Corporation(中国移动) and 188 is for China Unicom(中国联动). The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which areas the number is recorded in. And the last four digits are random(随机的).
The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had ten numbers. So we began to use eleven digits starting from 1999.
Eleven digits can be used to make tens of millions of mobile phone numbers. That's enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use mobile phone numbers with ten digits, Canadians mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world's shortest: they use seven digits.
A. Each part has a different meaning.
B. But their numbers always start with 0.
C. Also, mobile phone numbers can be recycled.
D. The phone number ending with an eight is the most popular.
E. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.
F. But as our population grows, there are not enough numbers for us to use.
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4、 阅读下列短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Do you know ChatGPT? It's an artificial intelligence (AI) tool. It can answer questions, tell stories, and write articles. But it's very "thirsty", said a new study from Harvard University.
ChatGPT has "homes" around the world in data centers(数据中心). When it works, the computers at the data centers get very hot. Workers then have to use water to cool them down. Cold water goes into pipes near the computers. The water needs to be very clean. They can't use seawater because it can eat away at the pipes.
When you ask ChatGPT 50 questions, it "drinks" 500 milliliters(ml) of water. Scientists used 700, 000 liters of water to build ChatGPT. The water use is very big. People can make 370 cars with it.
ChatGPT is just one of the AI tools around the world. You need data centers to do everything on the Internet. There are more than 8, 000 data centers around the world. The number is still growing.
AI uses a lot of water to "grow". The world's water may not be enough. Many people don't have enough water to drink. But AI technology helps people. Should we rethink how we use AI?
(1)、Which of the following can ChatGPT do?①Answer questions. ②Sing songs. ③Write articles. ④Tell stories.
A、①②③ B、②③④ C、①③④ D、①②④(2)、What does "them" refer to in Paragraph 2?A、Homes. B、Computers. C、Workers. D、Pipes.(3)、If you ask ONE question,how many milliliters of water can ChatGPT "drink"?A、10. B、100. C、50. D、500.(4)、What can we learn from Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5?A、ChatGPT is the only AI tool around the world. B、The number of data centers is not growing now. C、AI tools can work in a better way without any water. D、We may have to "fight"with AI for water in the future.(5)、What is the main idea of the article?A、ChatGPT is a good artificial intelligence tool. B、ChatGPT needs lots of water when it works. C、ChatGPT helps people do many different things. D、ChatGPT has "homes" around the world in data centers. -
5、 阅读下列短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
I am Barbara Sloan, 51 years old. I want to share my experience about an unusual friendship. How many friendships last for decades without meeting? That's what happened between me and my French pen friend Michele.
We began writing to each other as teenagers, but 36 years passed before we met face-to-face. I started looking for pen friends because I was the only child in my family and I felt lonely. I still remember when my father brought me an envelope containing(包含)Michele's first letter and photo. Over the years, we exchanged family pictures, gifts, and souvenirs.
In 1972, I married Alan, a decorator. Michele sent me a golden necklace as a wedding gift. When my children Lindsey, Duncan and Robert were born, she sent presents every Christmas. In November 1998, while wrapping Michele's Christmas present, Lindsey suggested, "Why don't you visit her?"
A few weeks later, I wrote to Michèle proposing a visit. The next year, I flew to France. At the airport, after waiting anxiously, a blonde woman called out, "Barbara?" I responded, "Michele?" We hugged tightly and spent a wonderful week together. I considered staying longer, but Alan called to say Robert was ill, so I returned home.
Two years later, Michele wrote that she was planning to visit Britain. Alan and I went to the airport but waited in vain. Concerned, Alan called Michèele's home. Her husband told us she had died in an accident hours before her flight. I was devastated(悲痛欲绝的)and stopped speaking for two weeks. Later, I continued writing letters to Michele's family as if she were still alive.
(1)、How does the writer begin the text?A、By asking a question. B、By introducing herself. C、By describing a place. D、By telling a funny story.(2)、What is the main reason Barbara started looking for pen friends?A、She wanted to learn French. B、She liked collecting photos and gifts. C、She felt lonely. D、She enjoyed writing letters to strangers.(3)、Why did Barbara return home from France earlier than planned?A、Because she missed her husband Alan. B、Because Michele had to leave for work. C、Because her son Robert was sick. D、Because she ran out of money.(4)、What is the correct order of the following events?①Michele sent Barbara a wedding gift.
②Barbara met Michele in France.
③Michele died in an accident.
④Barbara married Alan.
A、④①②③ B、①④②③ C、④②①③ D、①②④③(5)、What is the main purpose of the text?A、To explain how to find pen friends. B、To describe a trip to France. C、To share a special friendship story. D、To teach about writing letters. -
6、 阅读下列短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

French for Beginners
If you want to start learning French from the beginning, you've come to the right place! Laura French for Beginners is a self-study lesson with 30 units, including grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation lessons.
About the lesson
In the lesson, we give tips for learning. We also give listening exercises and tests along the way. You can read the following advice several times before learning or start RIGHT NOW.
How to take the lesson
Spend at least a week but not more than 4 weeks on each unit.
You should read the lessons again to make sure you learn well before moving on to the next unit. You can also go back to an earlier unit any time you like.
Test before you start
To get better study experience, you must take either of these two free tests in order to find out your level:
√ the French proficiency(熟练度)test
√ the Laura French test
After taking the test, you'll get a level grade and the study plan.
More information
Visit the website https://Progress with Laura French O+A Forum to get help from French speakers and other French learners.
(1)、Who will be interested in Laura French lessons?A、French writers. B、French learners. C、French teachers. D、French drivers.(2)、How long should one spend on a unit?A、An hour. B、A day. C、A week. D、A month.(3)、What should you do before moving on to the next unit?A、Go over lessons. B、Read some advice. C、Take a language test. D、Practise with French speakers.(4)、What will you receive after taking the test?A、A book. B、A tip. C、A grade. D、An exercise.(5)、Where is this passage probably from?A、A newspaper. B、A magazine. C、A textbook. D、A website. -
7、 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项黑。
Many people are superstitious(迷信的)about numbers. They think that there are lucky numbers and 1 numbers.
The number 13 is often considered(认为)unlucky. In 2 parts of the world, buildings don't have the 3 floor. People go from the twelfth to the fourteenth 4 . Some door numbers are like that 5 .
In China, the number 4 is considered unlucky because in China the word "four" is pronounced the same as the word "death". Some Chinese 6 give gifts of four knives, four napkins or four of anything.
7 are lucky numbers?6 is a lucky number in many places, and 8 is considered a lucky number both in Japan and China. In China, shops often open 8 8 August, and many couples get married at 8:08 on 8 August. Some people 9 lucky numbers very deeply. They would like to get a telephone number with "8" or "6" in it, although it 10 them much more money. They think that the lucky numbers can really bring them good luck, and that at least no evidence(证据)says they cannot.
(1)A 、 true B 、 good C 、 wise D 、 unlucky(2)A 、 every B 、 any C 、 some D 、 all(3)A 、 thirteen B 、 thirteenth C 、 thirty D 、 thirtieth(4)A 、 amount B 、 number C 、 room D 、 floor(5)A 、 as well B 、 and so on C 、 for example D 、 as though(6)A 、 usually B 、 always C 、 sometimes D 、 never(7)A 、 What B 、 Why C 、 When D 、 How many(8)A 、 in B 、 with C 、 at D 、 on(9)A 、 realize B 、 discuss C 、 believe D 、 promise(10)A 、 costs B 、 spends C 、 pays D 、 talks -
8、假如你叫滨滨,最近你班转来了一名外省市的学生新新。请你给他写一段话,简介一下滨海新区概况及其"文化地标"——滨海图书馆!
要点如下:
(1) 滨海新区位于天津的东南部,大约有两百万人口;
(2) 滨海新区临近渤海,很多人喜欢吃海鲜;
(3) 滨海图书馆是一座现代化的图书馆,是中国最美图书馆之一;
(4) 滨海图书馆里藏书很多。去年暑假,你经常和朋友们去那里读书;
(5) 你希望……
要求:
(1) 词数:80~100个。
(2) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3) 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:渤海the Bohai Sea 海鲜seafood 滨海图书馆Binhai Library
Dear Xinxin,
I'm Binbin. I'd like to tell you something about our hometown—Binhai New Area.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Binbin
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9、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
People know the danger of fires. It's good for a f to learn how to prepare for a fire. It's a good idea to put a smoke alarm (烟雾警报器) in the house. Smoke from a fire c the alarm to go off (响). The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells e to leave the house at once.
To keep yourself s, you should pay attention to the following fire rules:
Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more q if you open the door.
Stay c to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than the fire. The best air is near the floor b smoke goes up.
What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn (燃烧)? First, s running! Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (滚动)! Put a blanket (毯子) a you to keep air away from the fire.
Always be ready for a fire. If there is fire, don't f to call 119 for help.
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10、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
There is a special "line" in China—the Qinling-Huaihe Line (秦淮线). It runs from the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in the east. It divides (划分) China into two parts: the northern part, known as northern China, and the southern part, known as southern China. There are great differences in weather between the two parts. Let's have a look!
In general, northern China has a cold and dry winter, while southern China is known for its cold, humid weather in winter. In northern China, the coldest month often comes in January. Temperatures in some provinces can drop to as low as -30℃, while the southernmost (最南端的) cities enjoy temperatures of around 20℃—even in January. Many northern Chinese like spending winter holidays in the southern cities, mostly around Sanya.
During the winter months, the northern provinces experience cold weather for a long time. The ground freezes (冰冻). Some places are covered in snow. It's like a fairy tale world from movies. People often build snowmen and have snowball fights (打雪仗) to enjoy the happiness of winter. But in southern China, temperature seldom falls below 0℃. Snow seldom falls, and the rivers do not freeze.
Heating (供暖) is important for northern Chinese. People often wear hats, scarves, down jackets (羽绒服) and gloves outside. But when they return home, they only need a T-shirt. In southern China, however, people don't enjoy heating. They often use air conditioners or electric heaters to keep themselves warm during winter.
What a big difference!
(1)、 divides China into two parts: the northern part and the southern part.(2)、Many northern Chinese like in southern cities, mostly around Sanya.(3)、People in the northern provinces often to enjoy the happiness of winter.(4)、People in southern China often use air conditioners or electric heaters to during winter.(5)、The weather between the northern part and the southern part is very . -
11、为了保护野生动物,政府建立了很多自然公园。
In order to protect wild animals, the government set up lots of .
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12、帕克威尔当地的小学校五年前关闭了。
The small local school in Parkville five years ago.
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13、我家离学校远,所以我乘公交车上学。
My home is school, so I go to school by bus.
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14、她正在考虑如何从洞里出来。
She is how to come out of the hole.
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15、把他抬起来让他坐在椅子上。
him and sit him on the chair.
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16、根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Sam! I learned some interesting things about animals today.
B: Really?
A: Did you know the animal with the most teeth is a snail (蜗牛)?
B: A snail? That's surprising!
A: Some snails have over 25,000 tiny (极小的) teeth!
B: Wow! That's a lot of teeth for such a small animal!
A: Yes.
B: Um, is it giraffe?
A: Yes, it is! A giraffe's neck can be up to two meters long.
B: That's amazing!
A: Sure! Did you know bats (蝙蝠) are the only mammals (哺乳动物) that can if fly?
B: Bats are really interesting!
A: Animals are full of surprises. I love learning new things about them!
A. No, I didn't know that.
B. Tell me about them.
C. How many teeth does it have?
D. They have so many teeth.
E. Are there any more interesting things?
F. And do you know which animal has the longest neck?
G. The giraffe has the longest neck.
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17、In cities, farming (农耕) is changing. Now, we can find farms in city balconies (阳台), too. and a lot of people begin to plant vegetables for gardening (园艺). Most of these people are young and were born after 1995.
For example, Zhang Chao is from Anhui and now lives in the city. He became interested in planting when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. His grandpa often planted vegetables in their garden at that time. Zhang also learnt to grow vegetables. It was hard work, but Zhang still felt happy when he saw seeds (种子) grow into plants.
Zhang's place doesn't have a garden but he has not stopped planting. He uses his balcony as a garden now. He says that growing fruits and vegetables gives him healthy food and reminds (提醒) him of the good times with his grandpa.
Fang Min from Shenzhen also likes planting. She is 16 years old and uses planting to relax herself and learn patience. She started planting vegetables on her balcony in 2021 to lower stress (减压) from school. Many of the seeds were from her friends. She planted them and then waited. Half a year later, her balcony became a small garden with flowers and herbs.
After doing her homework, Fang likes walking in her balcony garden. She says the different colours and fresh (新鲜的) air in the garden make her feel close to nature. Her vegetables and herbs may not be the main food on the table, but they add flavour (增添风味) to the family and make their days more exciting.
Gardening is not just about living a life anymore, it can also make young people feel happy and give meaning to their lives.
(1)、Where can people find farms in cities now?A、In gardens. B、On balconies. C、In public parks. D、In schools.(2)、Why did Zhang Chao begin growing his own vegetables?A、Because he wanted to make money. B、Because his friends introduced this hobby to him. C、Because growing healthy food is his favourite hobby. D、Because it brings him healthy food and happy meniories (回忆).(3)、What can the plants do for Fang Min?A、They help her make more friends. B、They make her relaxed from school. C、They make her eat more food than before. D、They bring her different ideas and fresh air.(4)、Which of the following is True?A、Zhang Chao learned to grow vegetables from his parents in the city. B、Fang Min started planting vegetables on her balcony at the age of 16. C、All people begin to plant vegetables for gardening (园艺). D、Fang Min's family's days are more exciting because of the vegetables and herbs.(5)、This passage tells us ________A、Gardening is the main source (来源) of food. B、Gardening is the most popular hobby among young people. C、Gardening is a difficult hobby and it needs hard work. D、Gardening brings happiness and meaning to young people's lives. -
18、Afternoon Tea (The traditional 4 o'clock tea)
This is a small meal, not a drink. Now many people seldom (不常) have afternoon tea because they have to go out to work. But you can still have afternoon tea at the tea rooms around Britain.
Afternoon tea became popular about 150 years ago. At that time, rich ladies invited their friends to their houses to enjoy tea. They also gave their visitors sandwiches and cakes. Soon everyone was enjoying afternoon tea.
High Tea (The traditional 6 o'clock tea)
The British working people didn't have afternoon tea. They seldom have a meal at noon, but they would like to have a meal after work, between five and seven o'clock. This meal is called "High Tea".
People always eat sweet food such as cakes and bread, with nice savories (咸味的食品) such as cold meat and eggs. This meal is now often replaced with (被替代) a dinner because people eat their main meal in the evenings.
(1)、What is afternoon tea?A、A drink. B、A small meal. C、A big meal. D、A dinner.(2)、Why do people seldom have afternoon tea now?A、Because it is not popular any more. B、Because they have to work. C、Because they don't like it. D、Because there is no good place to enjoy it.(3)、Which of the following is not mentioned (提到) in the afternoon tea?A、Wine (酒). B、Cake. C、Tea. D、Sandwiches.(4)、What time do British working people traditionally have high tea?A、At about 4:00 pm. B、At about 9:00 pm. C、At about 6:00 pm. D、At about 10:00 pm.(5)、From the passage, we can learn that ________A、afternoon tea is always at 6:00 pm. B、people only eat sweet food when they have high tea. C、people like having afternoon tea at home. D、the two kinds of tea are both traditions of Britain. -
19、Last weekend, I went camping with my family. It was so much fun! We took our bags and drove to the campsite (营地). The weather was sunny and warm. When we got there, we put up our tent. It was big enough for all of us. After that, we went for a hike in the forests. There were many tall trees and pretty flowers. For lunch, we had sandwiches and fruit. They tasted so good. In the afternoon, we went boating. We could see many fishes in the lake!
In the evening, we went for a walk along the lake. We saw fireflies (萤火虫) glowing in the dark, which was really cool. When we got back to our tent, we told stories and sang songs. We laughed a lot and had a great time. Around 10 pm, we got ready for bed and snuggled (舒适地蜷卧) into our sleeping bags. I could hear the sounds of nature. It was peaceful and relaxing.
The next morning, we drove back home, feeling tired but happy. I will always remember this camping trip. It was a great day!
(1)、What was the weather like during the camping trip?A、Rainy and cold. B、Sunny and warm. C、Cloudy and cool. D、Hot and sunny.(2)、What did the family do first when they arrived at the campsite?A、Went fishing. B、Went for a walk. C、Had lunch. D、Put up their tent.(3)、What did they have for lunch?A、Fruit and salad. B、Pizza and soda. C、Sandwiches and fruit. D、Hamburgers and fries.(4)、What did the family do after their evening walk?A、Went swimming in the lake. B、Told stories and sang songs. C、Made a campfire. D、Played a board game.(5)、The best title (标题) of the passage is ________.A、A family camping trip B、An interesting evening C、The sounds of nature D、Glowing fireflies -
20、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there were three trees on the hill. They were1 their hopes and dreams (梦想). The first tree said, "I want to be a treasure (财宝) box. Then I could be filled with (被装满)2". The second tree said, "Someday I will be a ship. I will take the king (国王)3 the sea". Finally, the third said, "I want to grow to be the4 tree in the forest. People will see me on top of the hill".
However, several5 later, the first tree was made into a box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. And the last tree was still there, but6 knew him.
Then one day, a7 mother wanted to make a bed for her baby. She had no money8 she chose the box. The first tree could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree helped an old fisherman in the heavy rain. For the last tree, when the villagers were tired, they could have a9 under it on hot days. The three trees' dreams came true.
Sometimes when things don't happen as you expect (期待), don't lose10. Wherever you are, please remember the decision (决定) you made at first. Hold on to it! That's what we call "dream".
(1)A 、looking for B 、writing about C 、making up D 、talking about(2)A 、money B 、time C 、food D 、love(3)A 、from B 、without C 、across D 、except(4)A 、shortest B 、tallest C 、oldest D 、newest(5)A 、days B 、weeks C 、minutes D 、years(6)A 、everybody B 、anybody C 、somebody D 、nobody(7)A 、poor B 、rich C 、huge D 、deep(8)A 、but B 、so C 、because D 、although(9)A 、flat B 、rest C 、gift D 、pity(10)A 、change B 、way C 、hope D 、choice