相关试卷
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1、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"If Mum finds out that I'm going to the beach, I'll be in big trouble." I said to myself softly in a low voice.
I went downstairs slowly and tried to walk casually into the kitchen. As I was walking towards the back door, Mum asked without looking up from her dish-washing, "Where are you going?" I answered back without hesitation, "I'm going to the garden to play." After I got out of the kitchen, I breathed a sigh of relief. My plan had worked out fine so far. I climbed the fence and jumped onto the muddy field next to my house and started running towards the bus stop at top speed.
After half an hour, I was at the beach searching the crowd for my friends Jimmy and Bobby. Two young men were racing in canoes. After a while, I saw my friends near a tree. I ran towards them. For about an hour, we played volleyball happily on the beach.
Suddenly, Bobby hit the ball too hard and it fell into the sea. Just as Bobby was going to pick up the ball, a wave came and carried the ball further and further away from the shore. I wanted to show off my swimming skills, so I volunteered to help get the ball.
I dived into the water and started swimming at a steady pace. After about ten minutes, I became tired but when I saw that the ball was only a few feet away from me, I put in an extra burst of speed. However, just as I was going to get the ball, a very strong current swept the ball further away from me. At that moment, a string of weed tangled up my feet and I could not swim properly. I struggled to keep afloat but it was no use.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After struggling for a minute or two, I got pulled underwater.
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When I woke up, I was lying on a hospital bed.
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2、假定你是李华,准备参加学校组织的英文诗朗诵(recitation)比赛。请给外教George写封邮件求助,内容包括:
1. 说明比赛要求;
2. 请他推荐英文诗;
3. 请教朗诵技巧。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear George,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever run someone and their name just doesn't come to you? Or, you walk into a room and suddenly can't recall why you're there? Being forgetful can be really annoying. But what if I tell you that there are good reasons for our memories (fade) away?
In an interview, neuroscientist Charan Ranganath uses a storage(compare). We don't tend to store everything we've ever owned in our house. (similar), we don't need to store all our memories either. He says, "If we didn't forget anything, we'd be storing too many memories, and you'd never be able to findyou want."
We also need to forget things in order to update our memories with new information. Imagine you get used to same school timetable for a whole year, but the next year, you have new procedures. Your brain needs to be flexible and forget irrelevant details (handle) the new information.
And, if you've ever been (convince) that you know a word, but it just doesn't pop into your head, you're not alone. This tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon may suggest that some things are not fully forgotten, just currently inaccessible. Those with a higher level of knowledge (affect) more by this according to studies such as "Impact of knowledge and age on tip-of-the-tongue rates", because (they) brains have to sort through more information to find the word.
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4、Bruno Silva and his family recently moved into a new home in Kansas City, Missouri. The move was an emotional experience for him, but in a1 way.
"We were excited to move from a small starter home to a larger house in an old neighborhood," Silva said. What's made him especially emotional, however, has been the2 his family has received from new neighbors. "The way we've been welcomed by multiple neighbors has3 us away," he said. Three neighbors came to his4 to introduce themselves, some with their children5. One of them6 brought a small gift along with a holiday card.
However, the most7 moment came a couple of weeks after their move when Silva discovered a handwritten8in his mailbox from a neighbor he had yet to9. The note read:
"Welcome to the neighborhood and block. We are at XXXX and have not yet met but wanted to invite you to10 the door anytime for anything we can help you and your family with or just visit. We11 moving can be a hassle (麻烦) and the holidays are wonderful, but never12, so know that we are thinking of you. Happy holidays."
This unexpected gesture caught Silva off guard and made him feel honored and13. Inspired by this14, he decided to share his story-he hoped other people could feel some of the15 his family had been offered.
(1)A 、critical B 、relevant C 、positive D 、consistent(2)A 、replies B 、praise C 、welcome D 、comments(3)A 、thrown B 、cleared C 、driven D 、blown(4)A 、rescue B 、door C 、assistance D 、hometown(5)A 、alongside B 、backwards C 、abroad D 、beneath(6)A 、only B 、always C 、still D 、even(7)A 、touching B 、engaging C 、demanding D 、rewarding(8)A 、bill B 、note C 、diary D 、song(9)A 、evaluate B 、encounter C 、recognize D 、remember(10)A 、look into B 、focus on C 、knock on D 、break into(11)A 、describe B 、deny C 、know D 、hope(12)A 、stress-free B 、fast-paced C 、time-consuming D 、energy-efficient(13)A 、confused B 、discouraged C 、determined D 、blessed(14)A 、discussion B 、experience C 、adventure D 、initiative(15)A 、patience B 、honesty C 、trust D 、goodness -
5、It's hard to predict which songs will become hits. It's even more difficult to predict which artists topping today's charts will go on to record more hits. Now a study provides some tips about how to avoid being a one-hit wonder.
Artists with more variety in their field have a better chance to land repeat hits, says Justin Berg, a social scientist who researches creativity and innovation. But there's a dilemma for artists who want to be popular over the long term. Variety isn't what helps artists land that first hit, Berg reports. It's the similarity of a new song to recent hits.
Berg used a database of about 3 million songs from 1959-2010 and then turned to a system that rates songs on 11 variables (变量), including danceability, energy and key. Berg then noted how closely related hit songs were to the hits from the previous calendar year. He also made portfolios (作品选集) for most of the artists who had at least one hit song, so he studied the variety and novelty (新颖) of the songs they had created at the time of their first hit.
Berg found that musical artists with what he termed low-creativity portfolios that were closely similar to other already existing music were about twice as likely to have early success. But those who had more creative music were more likely to achieve a series of hits.
Since the data end in 2010, the research might fail to show the current state of popular music, according to Noah Askin, a computational social scientist. "Musicians are changing how they write songs to make them more attractive on TikTok," says Askin. "So much of it now is: How memorable is a given song?"
Berg doesn't want his research to play down the achievements of one-hit wonders. "A lot of them in their time were quite famous and successful," he says. "You go out and try to make a song that catchy. It's not an easy challenge."
(1)、What helps a singer achieve lasting success according to Berg?A、Good taste in music. B、The variety of their works. C、Personal connections in the industry. D、Their music's similarity to recent hits.(2)、What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A、The historical-development of pop music. B、The social functions of pop music. C、The findings of Berg's research. D、The process of Berg's research.(3)、What does Askin think of Berg's research?A、It might be the first of its kind. B、It may be out of date. C、It could inspire new TikTok hits. D、It would raise questions among musicians.(4)、What is Berg's attitude towards one-hit wonders?A、Worried. B、Doubtful. C、Positive. D、Carefree. -
6、Sometimes there are hidden patterns in numbers you might not immediately notice. One example of this is in barcodes (条形码), the sequences (序列) of digits we use to identify products. Try it yourself — find an object with a 13-digit barcode. Books won't work, since they use a slightly different system, but magazines do, so you can use a copy of New Scientist. Add together the first, third, and fifth digits and so on, to get the sum of the odd-numbered digits; then, add up the even digits. If you triple (使成为三倍) the even sum, and then add it to the original odd sum, the total should be a multiple of 10, ending in 0.
This isn't just by chance: a barcode contains a checksum to make sure it is read correctly. Most of the digits are there to communicate information. The first two numbers show the country. The next 10 digits are more specific information about the product and who produced it. The purpose of the final digit is to detect errors or changes in the data, such as entering one digit incorrectly. This would give a checksum that isn't a multiple of 10, allowing us to catch the error.
All kinds of systems have checksums: ISBNs on books, which use a similar system based on multiples of 11; UK driver's license numbers, which have two extra check digits at the end; and credit card numbers, meaning a website can tell you have entered it incorrectly before even checking with your bank. They all use variations of the same system, performing a simple calculation with the digits that confirms the number is correct.
It won't eradicate all errors — for barcodes, there is still a 1 in 10 chance the checksum will come out as a multiple of 10 even if there is an error — but it greatly reduces them. It also doesn't tell you what the error is, so all you can do is try again. But it saves time that would otherwise be wasted trying to process incorrect numbers, and it is a clever use of math that makes the whole system work better.
(1)、What does the author want to show by using barcodes as an example?A、Numbers work in unseen ways. B、Identifying products is complicated. C、Math needs a lot of hands-on practice. D、Magazines differ from books in publication.(2)、What function does the final digit in a barcode serve?A、To inform the quality of a product. B、To balance the odd and even digits. C、To show where the product is made. D、To check whether the data is correct.(3)、What can be inferred about checksums from paragraph 3?A、They work based on similar principles. B、They originate from the publishing industry. C、They need a system with powerful calculations. D、They cause safety issues in the banking industry.(4)、What does the underlined word "eradicate" in the last paragraph mean?A、Reserve. B、Record. C、Remove. D、Repeat. -
7、On a bright, sunny day along the Crooked River in central Oregon, kids are fishing. But what's happening in that river runs much deeper than catching a fish — exactly what Chad Brown was hoping for when he started Soul River. The Portland-based non-profit offers an escape into nature for kids who might not otherwise have the opportunity.
Chad had been in a bad car accident. Since then, he's been dealing with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), trying to escape the anxiety and nightmares. "I seemed to be lifeless. I couldn't feel the air. I couldn't feel the grass. I couldn't smile," he said. But when a friend took him fishing, he regained energy and life. "That brought me into the present where I could actually feel the air, feel the currents, that I'm standing in water... It made me feel alive."
It was a turning point in Chad's life. Drawing on the strength he found in nature, Chad discovered his life's purpose and founded Soul River to share the healing power of nature, rivers, and fishing with at-risk inner-city youth.
In the process of enjoying nature, Chad realized that nature itself also needs to be protected, so he developed a program that takes youth into an environment where fresh water, land, wildlife, or local cultures are threatened. He works with conservation groups and Native American communities to determine which areas could use their attention and advocacy. Often, the locations are remote and extreme.
The goals of the program are layered. For the youth, it's an opportunity to learn about leadership, relationship-building, and being integral to a community. Then, there's a conservation and advocacy component, where the group learns about the environment they're taken into, the specific threats it faces, and how they can be a force for good. The experience can help them find their own "Soul River" — their purpose, passion, their connection to the outdoors and to each other.
For Chad, it's a busy, nonstop cycle of planning, preparation, meetings, advocacy, and so on.
(1)、What motivated Chad to start Soul River?A、His remarkable outdoor skills. B、His work in wildlife conservation. C、His childhood fishing experiences. D、His desperate struggle with PTSD.(2)、What is the key feature of Chad's program?A、Teaching youth fishing techniques. B、Encouraging youth to explore new cities. C、Connecting youth with remote wildness. D、Involving youth in community-building.(3)、How might Chad's program impact youth?A、It enables them to learn from great leaders. B、It promotes their growth and eco-awareness. C、It pushes them to pursue environmental careers. D、It improves their survival skills in extreme conditions.(4)、What can be the best title for the text?A、Discovering Your Soul River in Nature B、Empowering Youth Through Leadership C、Healing PTSD Through Outdoor Adventures D、Joining Soul River to Protect Local Cultures -
8、With the development of camping at home and abroad, more and more people have strong interest in camping. Camping provides outdoor lovers with the relaxation of the mind and inner peace. Here are some common ways to camp.
Tent Camping
This is the most basic and common way of camping. You can put up a tent in a park, on the beach, in the woods, or anywhere else you like, enjoying a few nights. Tent camping is a great choice for people who don't want to spend a lot of money to get started. It is perfect for families with children because it creates a special time for parents and kids.
Hiking Camping
Hiking camping, backpacking trip, means an outdoor camp, where you will spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days to several months. It gives you the chance to get closer to nature. In case of an emergency(紧急情况), you'd better share your travel plans with someone.
Survival Camping
In this type of camping, a variety of skills are required to learn in order to survive in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild.
RV Camping
If you go camping in a motorhome, you will have more time to enjoy the outdoors. With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment. All you need is to find a suitable parking lot where you can park your car. You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great. However, this is not recommended for starters.
(1)、Which camping is suitable for beginner campers?A、Hiking camping. B、Tent camping. C、Survival camping. D、RV camping.(2)、What do Hiking Camping and Survival Camping have in common?A、They attract kids. B、They require training. C、They may be risky. D、They are family-friendly.(3)、What is a unique advantage of RV camping?A、Low costs. B、Access to nature. C、Flexible schedules. D、Homely comfort. -
9、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ethan had always been known as the "piano guy" in his small town. From the age of seven, his fingers danced across the ivory keys, filling his home with melodies that echoed off the walls. Music was his voice, his comfort, his identity. However, everything changed when his family moved to a bustling metropolis during his senior year. Here, in a massive high school with thousands of students, Ethan became just another face in the crowd.
The first few months were brutal. In his old school, he was a big fish in a small pond. Here, he was invisible. During lunch, he sat alone, picking at his food while conversations swirled around him like a foreign language. He watched groups of friends laugh and share secrets, feeling a profound sense of loneliness. He stopped playing the piano altogether. The grand piano in his new apartment's living room remained untouched, a silent monument to a life he felt he had lost. He threw himself into textbooks, believing that academic perfection was his only path to recognition. But the silence inside him grew louder each day.
One Friday afternoon, Ethan was packing his bag, eager to escape the crowded hallway. Suddenly, a gentle hand on his shoulder stopped him. He turned to see Mrs. Laurent, the silver-haired music teacher, her eyes twinkling behind her glasses. "Ethan, I've been reviewing your transfer record," she said, her voice soft but firm. "It says here you're a pianist. The annual school talent show is next month." Ethan felt his cheeks flush. He shook his head, muttering an excuse about being too busy with schoolwork. Mrs. Laurent didn't look disappointed. Instead, she smiled knowingly. "Music isn't just about performing for others, Ethan. Sometimes, it's about finding the parts of yourself you've forgotten." She handed him a flyer for the talent show and walked away, leaving the words hanging in the air like a lingering note.
That night, Ethan lay in bed, Mrs. Laurent's words echoing in his mind. He thought about the dusty piano in the corner of the living room. A wave of longing, mixed with fear, washed over him.
注意:
(1) 续写词数应为 150 个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: The next evening, drawn by an irresistible force, Ethan lifted the keyboard cover of the piano. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: On the night of the talent show, as he walked off the stage amidst thunderous applause, Ethan saw Mrs. Laurent waiting in the wings. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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10、假定你是李华,上周你和班级同学参加了学校组织的户外拓展训练(outdoor development training),如:rope climbing; team relay races等。请给你的英国网友Johnson写一封电子邮件,描述此次活动并谈谈你的感受。内容要点:
1.简述活动的主要过程;
2.分享你的个人感受。
注意:(1) 词数应为80个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Johnson,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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11、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, themed "Qiji Chicheng, Shibukedang"(Gallop like Steeds, Unstoppable Momentum), has become a grand cultural feast that connects tradition, innovation and global charm. Watched by billions at home and abroad, it is the most (expect) annual celebration for Chinese families on Lunar New Year's Eve.
Rooted in Chinese civilization, the gala presents visual feast that perfectly integrates cutting-edge technology with warm humanistic feelings. On the stage, humans and machines cooperate (dynamic), perfectly embodying the spirit of innovation and tradition. With amazing stage designs and lifelike images, it treats audience an unforgettable audiovisual experience. This year, four sub-venues are set up across China, (enable) the world to savor a diverse and vivid Chinese New Year.
makes the gala so appealing is that it keeps pace with the times while passing down valuable traditions. Ever since its broadcast, the gala (bridge) the gap between all walks of life, fostering a sense of national (unite). As a bridge between China and the world, the gala promotes cultural exchange and makes the charm of Chinese culture seen globally. It carries the best wishes for the nation passes on the warmth of family reunion to every corner of the world. More importantly, it inspires the younger generation (carry) forward the Chinese culture with confidence and pride.
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12、Helen's eyes were fixed on the dress she was trying to put on as she stood in front of the mirror. The dress was1, but she could manage. "Where are we going, Dad?" she asked softly, breaking the quiet of the morning. These days, moments like this with her father were2 . He was always busy, working day and night to3 the family through hard times.
"We're going to collect the rent." Helen's father said as he walked out and started the car engine. So that was why he had time for Helen today. Before the economy4, when their family's store had still been successful, her father had5 two houses and rented them as apartments. Helen couldn't6 where their family would be without that rent. Anyhow, she knew that their life would be much7 if they were to lose that rent.
"But, Dad, why not sell the houses?" Helen suggested. "We could get much cash at once and pay off all our8." Her father looked at her, tired but gentle. He sighed and shook his head. "Helen, if we sell now, we'll have a lot of money. But what if we9 it all before the economy gets better? And where would our lodgers (租户) that even lack food move?" Helen10, thinking that made sense.
Their family was11 fortunate, compared to the lodgers worried about food or even12. The rent, though low and sometimes hard to get, was what kept them going so that all Helen had to worry about was her small dress. Her father's decision was becoming understandable because their lodgers needn't13 to pay for a different apartment or for the14 to help them get there. It dawned on Helen that they had been given such15 during the time for the rent.
(1)A 、tight B 、pretty C 、fancy D 、expensive(2)A 、boring B 、rare C 、dangerous D 、useless(3)A 、save B 、leave C 、support D 、change(4)A 、expanded B 、stabilized C 、recovered D 、declined(5)A 、rented B 、donated C 、purchased D 、emptied(6)A 、confirm B 、visualize C 、recommend D 、explain(7)A 、tougher B 、happier C 、richer D 、safer(8)A 、secrets B 、plans C 、debts D 、ideas(9)A 、gave away B 、ran out of C 、handed over D 、made use of(10)A 、hesitated B 、argued C 、nodded D 、interrupted(11)A 、relatively B 、occasionally C 、hardly D 、temporarily(12)A 、travel B 、healthcare C 、transportation D 、shelter(13)A 、struggle B 、pretend C 、consult D 、apply(14)A 、gardeners B 、movers C 、operators D 、engineers(15)A 、recognition B 、reputation C 、observation D 、responsibility -
13、The Art of Saying "No" Gracefully
Do you often find yourself agreeing to things you don't really want to do? Perhaps you say "yes" to extra work when you're already busy, or attend social events when you'd rather rest at home. For many young people, the fear of disappointing others makes it incredibly hard to refuse requests. However, learning to set boundaries is essential for mental health and personal growth.
Understand Your Priorities First
Before you can effectively say "no" to others, you need to be clear about what matters to you. Take time to identify your core values, goals, and limits. Ask yourself: What do I truly want to achieve? How much energy do I have? When you understand your own priorities, a strange thing happens — you start to realize that every "yes" to something unimportant is actually a "no" to something that truly counts. The clarity makes it easier to turn down requests that don't align with your path.
Many people believe that saying "no" is rude or selfish. The truth is quite different. When you refuse a request politely and honestly, you show respect for both yourself and the other person. A simple "I'd love to help, but I have other commitments right now" is perfectly acceptable. In fact, most people will respect your honesty more than they would appreciate a reluctant "yes" followed by poor performance or hidden resentment.
Start with Small Refusals
If setting boundaries feels terrifying, don't worry — you're not alone. Like any skill, saying "no" requires practice. Begin with low-stakes situations where the consequences of refusal are minor. Decline an invitation to a movie you don't want to see. Politely tell a classmate you can't help with their project this time. Each small success builds your confidence. Eventually, what once felt impossible becomes natural.
A. Make a promise even when you are unwilling.
B. Recognize That "No" Can Be a Form of Respect.
C. Actually, a sincere refusal is better than a false "yes".
D. This self-awareness serves as your inner decision-making guide.
E. Over time, you can handle more challenging situations with ease.
F. Here are some practical strategies to help you master this vital skill.
G. This understanding often comes from painful experiences of overcommitment.
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14、In the field of wearable technology, a breakthrough invention has caught worldwide attention: a flexible skin-like sensor powered by human sweat, developed by a joint research team from Chinese and American universities. Unlike traditional wearable devices such as smart watches that depend on batteries, this new thin-film sensor operates completely on energy produced by human sweat, marking a significant step toward self-powered wearable electronics.
The sensor, as thin as a piece of paper, can be comfortably attached to human skin without any pressure or discomfort. It is embedded with special enzyme materials that generate electricity by reacting with substances in human sweat, such as lactic acid and glucose. The electricity produced is enough to support the device's normal work of monitoring body signals, including heart rate, body temperature and muscle tension. What's more, the sensor can store extra energy for use when sweat is not available, ensuring continuous and stable operation.
One of the most important advantages of this sweat-powered device is its environmental friendliness. Traditional wearable electronics rely heavily on lithium batteries, which contain heavy metals and cause serious environmental pollution after being abandoned. In contrast, the new sensor uses harmless biological materials and produces no waste during use. It also avoids the trouble of frequent charging, bringing great convenience to users in long-term health monitoring.
At present, the sensor has successfully passed laboratory tests and preliminary clinical trials. Researchers have proved that it can work continuously for more than 12 hours on a small amount of sweat and maintain high accuracy in data collection. Although the current version is still designed for medical monitoring, the team believes the technology can be applied to more fields in the future, such as sports training, virtual reality control and daily health management.
Industry experts believe this sweat-powered technology will reshape the future of wearable electronics. It solves two main problems of traditional wearables: battery limitation and environmental pollution. With further optimization and mass production, this skin-friendly, self-powered sensor is expected to become a mainstream product in the next generation of wearable devices, providing safer and more convenient health monitoring solutions for human beings.
(1)、What is the biggest difference between the new sensor and traditional wearable devices?A、It is thinner and more comfortable to wear. B、It is powered by human sweat instead of batteries. C、It can monitor more body signals than smart watches. D、It can be used for a longer time without any maintenance.(2)、What does the underlined word "embedded" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A、Removed. B、Implanted. C、Compared. D、Decorated.(3)、What can be inferred about the future of the sweat-powered sensor?A、It will be used in more areas beyond medical monitoring. B、It will completely take the place of smart watches soon. C、It will be produced in small quantities due to high cost. D、It will reduce people's ability to produce sweat naturally.(4)、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A、A New Trend: The Future Healthy Life with Wearable Devices. B、Environmental Protection in Modern Electronic Industry. C、How to Improve Battery Life of Wearable Technology. D、A Sweat-Powered Sensor: The Future of Wearable Tech. -
15、Sustainable Skies: The Future of Aviation Fuel
In the race to decarbonize (脱碳) the aviation industry, researchers are increasingly turning their attention to Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAFs). Unlike conventional jet fuel, which is derived from crude oil (原油), SAFs are produced from renewable feedstocks such as used cooking oil, animal fat, and even carbon dioxide. The International Air Transport Association (IATA) has estimated that SAFs could contribute up to 65% of the aviation sector's emissions reduction goals by 2050, making them a cornerstone (基石;核心) of the industry's green transition.
However, the widespread adoption of SAFs faces significant challenges. Currently, these fuels cost roughly two to three times more than traditional jet fuel due to high production costs and limited scalability. Another hurdle is the lack of global infrastructure for production and distribution. While major airlines have committed to using increasing amounts of SAFs, the global supply currently meets only about 0.1% of aviation's total demand.
To address this, scientists are exploring innovative production techniques. A team at a leading university has developed a new catalytic process that can convert carbon dioxide directly into jet fuel using green hydrogen, generated by renewable electricity. This method, known as "power-to-fuel," offers the promise of a circular economy, where emissions are captured and reused rather than released into the atmosphere.
Moreover, recent flight tests have shown that SAFs can be seamlessly blended with conventional fuel in existing aircraft engines without modification. This compatibility (兼容性) is a crucial technical breakthrough, as it means airlines do not need to invest in new fleets to adopt the greener alternative. Dr. Elena Marquez, a leading aerospace engineer, remains optimistic. "SAFs are not just a theoretical solution; they are a viable (可行的) path forward. With targeted government policies and private investment, we can scale up production quickly," she said.
Ultimately, while the journey to fully sustainable aviation is long, SAFs represent the most promising short-term strategy to reduce the carbon footprint of the skies.
(1)、According to the passage, what is a key advantage of SAFs over conventional jet fuel?A、It is cheaper to produce. B、It can reduce the industry's emissions. C、It requires new aircraft engines to operate. D、It is derived from crude oil.(2)、What can be inferred about the current state of SAFs?A、They have already replaced most conventional fuels. B、Their high cost is the only barrier to their adoption. C、There is a global shortage of sustainable aviation fuel. D、They cannot be blended with traditional jet fuel.(3)、It can be learned from the passage that the "power-to-fuel" method ______.A、is a costly but environmentally beneficial process. B、will immediately solve the problem of limited supply. C、uses carbon dioxide as a source of renewable electricity. D、requires significant modifications to existing aircraft.(4)、What is the author's attitude towards the future of sustainable aviation fuels?A、Critical. B、Neutral. C、Pessimistic. D、Favorable. -
16、When the world rushed toward digitalization, 16-year-old Lin Hao chose to go against the tide. Last semester, after noticing how many broken "fidget spinners" (指尖陀螺) and discarded toy cars were piling up in his community's waste bin, he conceived a crazy idea: to repair and "resurrect" these forgotten toys.
Lin started his "second-hand toy hospital" in a small corner of the community center. He used his pocket money to buy simple tools and searched online for repair tutorials (教程). At the beginning, few people trusted him. Parents wondered if a teenager had the professionalism to fix their children's beloved toys. However, Lin refused to be discouraged. He spent every weekend polishing his skills, testing each toy meticulously before returning it.
His patience finally paid off. A week later, a worried mother brought her son's malfunctioning robot. Despite its broken circuit board, Lin managed to repair it with spare parts. The moment the robot started moving again, the child's laughter warmed Lin's heart. Word spread quickly, and soon, Lin's repair desk was crowded with colorful toys.
"Toys are not just trash; they carry memories," Lin explained. "Giving them a new life means giving happiness back to children." This winter, Lin plans to expand his project to include a "toy donation station," hoping to pass more joy to kids in need. His small act has turned digital history into tangible warmth.
(1)、Why did Lin Hao decide to start the "second-hand toy hospital"?A、To earn extra pocket money for his school. B、To prevent toys from being thrown away uselessly. C、To compete with other repair shops in the area. D、To fulfill a school assignment about community service.(2)、How did people react to Lin's project at the very beginning?A、They were eager to take part in the activity. B、They offered him a lot of professional tools. C、They doubted his ability to repair the toys. D、They donated large quantities of spare parts.(3)、It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that ______.A、Lin's first successful repair brought him confidence. B、the mother refused to pay for the repair service. C、Lin's "toy hospital" was soon closed due to lack of parts. D、the robot was beyond repair and had to be thrown away.(4)、Which of the following words best describes Lin Hao's personality?A、Self-centered and impatient. B、Easy-going and humorous. C、Confident and ambitious. D、Hard-working and considerate. -
17、Campus Shared Study Spaces: Booking Guide
With the rise of independent learning and group study, our school has launched three new shared study spaces on the third floor of the library this semester. Designed to meet different study needs, these spaces are open to all students free of charge, but advance booking is required.
Space 1: Quiet Individual Study Room
This space is for students who need a silent environment for personal learning, such as reading, doing homework or preparing for exams. It has 30 single desks with adjustable chairs and USB charging ports. No talking or group discussions are allowed here.Opening hours: 7:00 a.m. – 10:00 p.m. on weekdays; 8:00 a.m. – 9:00 p.m. on weekends.Booking rules: Book 1 day in advance via the school's official WeChat mini-program; each student can book up to 4 hours per day.
Space 2: Group Discussion Room
It is suitable for 4–8 students to carry out group projects, seminar preparations and language practice. Each room is equipped with a whiteboard, a projector and comfortable sofas.Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. – 9:30 p.m. on weekdays; 9:00 a.m. – 8:30 p.m. on weekends.Booking rules: Book 2 days in advance; the booking time ranges from 1 hour to 3 hours each time, and no repeated booking on the same day.
Space 3: Creative Learning Lab
This unique space is for students to do creative tasks like handcraft making, poster designing and model building. It provides basic tools and materials, and students can also bring their own supplies. Opening hours: 9:00 a.m. – 8:00 p.m. on weekdays; closed on weekends.Booking rules: Book 3 days in advance; only for class groups or student clubs, no individual booking.
To book, log in to the mini-program with your student ID number, choose the target space and time, and wait for the system confirmation. Please arrive on time and keep the space clean. For more questions, contact the library office at 021-66668888.
(1)、What can students do in the Quiet Individual Study Room?A、Hold group discussions. B、Study in a silent environment. C、Use a projector freely. D、Do hands-on creative projects.(2)、What is required to book the Group Discussion Room?A、Booking at least 1 day earlier. B、Booking no more than 1 hour a time. C、Paying for the service online. D、Being in a group of 4 to 8 members.(3)、Which of the following is TRUE about the Creative Learning Lab?A、It is closed at weekends. B、It provides advanced machines for free. C、It can be booked by individual students. D、It needs booking 3 days ahead only on weekdays. -
18、假定你是李华,你最近在社交平台分享了一张你家附近小公园的照片,你的英国朋友Chris看到后点赞并向你了解该公园。请给Chris回复,内容包括:
1. 公园的环境;
2. 你对公园的感受。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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19、阅读下面句子,从方框内选择合适的短语,在空白处填入其适当形式。
in shape make progress adapt to keep track of
now that due to be absorbed in in addition to
(1)、Regular exercise and a balanced diet help you stay as you grow older.(2)、She her writing so she didn't notice the time passing.(3)、 the rain finally stopped, we continued our journey to the next village.(4)、With this new app, he his daily steps every morning to see whether his fitness is improving.(5)、It takes time for new students from abroad campus life and its social environment.(6)、With a lot of practice and good advice, he finally on his piano skills and felt very happy about it.(7)、 cooking dinner, the mother helps the kids with their homework every evening. -
20、New functions (add) to the phone so far to make it more convenient for users. (所给词的适当形式填空)