相关试卷

  • 1、I'm a Russian. In my native country, people believe that those who always keep big smiles on their faces, if they don't have a real reason to do so, are not genuine(真诚的). For the last five years, I've lived in Kansas. What brought me to this country was my American husband, John. I work in a department store, where my coworkers show big smiles to me and pronounce my Russian name so sweetly. Every time I hear it, I feel as though my mom is embracing(拥抱)me.

    Last year John encouraged me to go to see my mom back in Russia, and my manager even gave me a month of for the trip. When you live an ocean apart from your family, you need at least a month to visit them. I bought a plane ticket and packed my suitcase. Then came Covid-19. My mood became grey as I realized I couldn't go to see my mom.

    A couple of weeks later, my sweet coworker Miss Donna asked me, "So what's happening with your trip to Russia?" I told her I had to cancel it and I wouldn't be able to see my mom this year.

    Miss Dona didn't say anything at first. Then she put on a big smile and said, "Well, you can come to my home and see my mom!" "Oh my Lord!" I was at a loss for words. Imagine a mom for loan(借出)!I honestly don't know whether I would offer the same to someone in need of a mother's warmth, but my new people surely would do it for me.

    I know that because of the virus, you shouldn't hug friends, but you can still embrace someone's heart. That's how my heart felt at that moment: hugged. So, yes, believe me, big smiles with no reason can be genuine.

    (1)、What can we know from the first paragraph?
    A、The author believes big smiles are false. B、The author works together with her husband. C、The author seldom wears big smiles in Russia. D、The author gets along well with her coworkers.
    (2)、Why did the author cancel her trip?
    A、Because her mother's home was too far away. B、Because the manager didn't allow her to leave. C、Because Covid-19 broke out unexpectedly. D、Because she was invited to Miss Donna's home.
    (3)、How did the author feel when invited to Miss Donna's home?
    A、She was happy. B、She was touched. C、She was confused. D、She was uncertain.
    (4)、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
    A、A Canceled Trip B、Imagine a Mother for Loan C、The Outbreak of Covid-19 D、Big Smiles Embrace My Heart
  • 2、Dreams really exist. But in the morning when you wake up, they are remembered just as a dream. That is what happened to me.

    I always had the dream to dance. When I was young, I would dance around and around in the fields of wildflowers that grew in my backyard. Reality woke me up when I heard a voice saying, "I don't know why you try to dance, Anna. You don't have the talent to be a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员)." Hearing that, I fell to the ground and cried for hours.

    We lived in the countryside by a lake. My mother didn't like anything because she thought nothing was ever perfect in her life. She dreamed of a different life but she ended up living in the countryside, far away from the city where she believed her dreams would come true.

    I enjoyed hanging out by the water. I used to sit there for hours and stare at my reflection. Once the waves came, my reflection would be washed away, just like my dream to dance.

    As I grew older, I began to realize my dream was even born because of something that was inside me. The dream I had was never cared for, so it slowly died. When I finally woke up from many years of dreaming, I realized that I couldn't only dance in the wildflowers. I had to move on to the stage (舞台).

    (1)、What is the writer's dream?
    A、To be a ballerina. B、To dance in the field. C、To live in the city. D、To help her mother.
    (2)、Why did Anna cry for hours?
    A、She couldn't sleep during the night. B、She couldn't remember her dreams. C、People didn't let her dance in the yard. D、People didn't think she was good at dance.
    (3)、What did Anna usually do when hanging out by the water?
    A、Dance by herself. B、Do some washing. C、Find her lost dreams. D、Watch herself in the water.
    (4)、What did Anna finally decide to do?
    A、Let her dream die. B、Hold on to her dream. C、Go back to the country. D、Live with her dear mother.
  • 3、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    When I was young, my father was a secondary school teacher in Edensor, England. As the breadwinner, he was deeply engaged in his school responsibilities during my childhood. Consequently, I often felt distant from him because he had few moments to talk or interact with me. My mother, a full-time housewife, managed the household and took care of my younger bother and me, busting around the kitchen, bedrooms and grocery stores. The back garden of our house was a special place for me; it was not only a secure spot for kids but also my dad's favorite hobby area. Whenever he was home, he would spend most of his spare time looking after his treasured roses, which my mother also adored.

    My father would care for his roses with great devotion and affection. Often, I would watch beside him, curious or eager for his attention, but he was usually preoccupied (全神贯注). He regularly watered the roses, cleaned the leaves, loosened and turned over the soil, and fed them with essential nutrients. His expectation was the joy and sweetness brought by their blossoming.

    One day, I saw him cut off some branches and stems. Then, with a sharp knife, he carefully made marks on the main branches. He cut open the marked spots to insert sprouts (嫩枝) into those new cuts and wrapped them with bandages. After all his efforts, he reminded us never to touch them. From then on, whenever my father returned home from work, he would go straight to tend to those plants.

    Within a month, we all witnessed the entire process: tender stems grow, form buds, and finally bear blossoms in various colors. The garden soon became a place of immense beauty, filled with rose blossoms and surrounded by their sweet fragrance. My parents truly enjoyed themselves there, and so did my brother Tommy and I. Those roses brought us immense happiness, and no one, especially me, wanted to let go of such beauty.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150词左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    One sunny day, I decided to do something as my dad had done to have more roses.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Later that day, when my dad saw the great mess I had made, he was totally shocked.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 4、假定你是学校英语俱乐部的负责人李华。下个月最后一个周五,你校将举办《哪吒2》英语配音大赛,请你给你的英国笔友James写封邮件寻求帮助。内容包括:

    1. 比赛目的;

    2. 初步安排;

    3. 寻求建议。

    参考词汇: English dubbing competition (英语配音大赛)

    注意:

    1. 写作词数应为80个左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear James,

    I hope this letter finds you well.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 5、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    In the midst of green mountains and clear waters, Guiyang, located in Southwest China, (earn) its reputation as the "Forest City" over the years. Each summer, during the sweltering (酷热的) "Dog Days", tourists at home and abroad will surely find this city an ideal summer resort (shelter) from "boiling" air waves, exclaiming with relief, "How pleasantly cool it is here in Guiyang!"

    (visit) who enjoy themselves so much in this "shuangshuang city" — the delightfully cool Guiyang — can experience its unique (nature) landscape and explore renowned attractions such as the Qianling Mountain, Huaxi Park, and the Jiaxiu Pavilion. They can also indulge in authentic local cuisines, are a significant part of what makes the city unforgettable destination for its guests. Beyond the popular local specialties like stir-fried spicy chicken, baked tofu, and sour soup fish hot pot, what cannot (miss) is the one called "Bingfen" — brown sugar icy jelly, a local street snack. Those who have tasted it will agree that a summer in Guiyang a bowl of this brown sugar icy jelly would be a great pity. After a tiring and thirsty walk on a hot day, a bowl of cool brown sugar icy jelly, (top) with crispy peanuts, sesame, and fruit puddings, can (immediate) refresh and energize any diner.

    Every time I finish enjoying my icy jelly, I always leave, hoping to return for more next time.

  • 6、​​​​​​​If life-and-death friendship is well worth celebrating, Alex Honnold, 33, a free soloist (无绳攀登者) and Chin, 44, a top climber-cinematographer (攀岩摄影师) deserve it, after countless heart-and-soul workouts.

    They made their1 when Honnold was attempting to climb Yosemite's El Capitan, without any ropes or safety2. Chin was to film all the3 of the most challenging risk, rappelling (绕绳下降) beside Honnold as he was conquering that nearly 3000-foot cliff face.

    Some veteran climbers say there's no if a soloist falls — only when. Honnold can still4 recall the horrifying images of his friends flailing (狂乱挥舞) into the canyon.5, this man, with an in-born mindset of acute concentration, bulletproof confidence and religious calm, was determined to make this historic6.

    Meanwhile, Chin and his team would reach the summit of Yosemite ahead of Honnold,7 hundreds of pounds of cameras and supplies. Then, they would rappel down the cliff, using a type of hand winch (绞车) to keep8 with Honnold. Since any tiny mistake would never9, for filming that guy who was challenging "death", no one was10 to whisper, sneeze or even kick away a pebble, any of which could cause the11 that might send Honnold into free dropping.

    Over days of preparation, Chin hoped to12 every scene simply perfect to13 that brave heart, while Honnold determined to make history. "We need to build14 trust to secure ‘zero fault' during that vital moment." recalled Chin.

    When Honnold and Chin hugged on that summit to15 their moment, they looked out at the distant mountain peaks, knowing they would be there together from then on.

    (1)
    A 、acquaintance B 、fortune C 、contributions D 、livings
    (2)
    A 、inspection B 、gear C 、standards D 、regulations
    (3)
    A 、samples B 、shows C 、mountains D 、scenes
    (4)
    A 、randomly B 、temporarily C 、vividly D 、hardly
    (5)
    A 、However B 、Therefore C 、Besides D 、Overall
    (6)
    A 、decision B 、prediction C 、change D 、attempt
    (7)
    A 、dragging B 、wiping C 、fetching D 、grabbing
    (8)
    A 、balance B 、faith C 、pace D 、contact
    (9)
    A 、change B 、rescue C 、avoid D 、cease
    (10)
    A 、limited B 、forced C 、promised D 、allowed
    (11)
    A 、coincidence B 、distraction C 、misbehavior D 、confusion
    (12)
    A 、shoot B 、paint C 、imagine D 、describe
    (13)
    A 、put up with B 、look up to C 、live up to D 、make up for
    (14)
    A 、mutual B 、mature C 、moral D 、neutral
    (15)
    A 、defend B 、maintain C 、challenge D 、celebrate
  • 7、​​​​​​​That being creative makes us feel good seems obvious, but many of us struggle to set time aside for a new or old hobby or project. Read on for five suggestions of how to fit creativity into everyday life.

    Take off the pressure.

    But when we pile on the pressure, it tends to get harder to tap into. "Creativity isn't about being perfect, but being curious and brave," says UK-based personal potential coach Elaine Harrison.

    Seize the chances in everyday life.

    When thinking about creative activities, we tend to stop at arts and crafts. Cook a brand new dish, devise a fresh outfit from clothes you already own, or adjust your living space— shifting furniture around, even, or adding a vase of flowers.

    Carry a notebook.

    It can be hard not to reach for your phone when you' re craving (渴望) something novel or inspiring. Josephine Grant, a printmaker from north Devon, always has a sketchbook (素描簿) on hand to capture fleeting bursts of inspiration. "Put those ideas to paper before they're lost in the rush of the day," she says.

    "Our minds are always so busy," says artist Isabella Strambio. She recommends activities that have a physical rhythm, like knitting (针织). "Once you know the knot, your mind flows," she notes. A neurologist Marcus Raichle puts it: "When we daydream, we're at the centre of the universe."

    Team up with others.

    Teaming up with others can make you more creative, says Nicole Rixon, founder of UK-based video production company Bridget Productions. "I used to think being creative was a very lone pursuit, but creative work is a living, breathing, growing thing — it takes a village," she says.

    A. Follow a routine.

    B. Leave time to dream.

    C. Creativity is meant to be fun.

    D. Could you join a group of travellers to beat loneliness?

    E. But replacing digital with drawing can help to unlock creativity.

    F. How about organising a painting group or a photography walk?

    G. Actually there are plenty of ways to get your imagination flowing.

  • 8、When you listen to music, it's not just your ears that are engaged. The areas of your brain responsible for emotion and memory also become active. The hippocampus (海马体), essential for memories, works closely with the amygdala (杏仁体), the brain's emotional center. This explains why some songs are both memorable and emotional. Given music's ability to evoke emotions and trigger memories, we supposed it could alter the emotional content of existing memories, through the process of memory reactivation.

    To test this, we conducted a three-day experiment. On the first day, participants memorized neutral stories. The next day, they recalled the stories while listening to positive, negative music, or in silence, with fMRI (功能性磁共振成像) scans recording their brain activity. On the final day, they recalled the stories without music. The results were remarkable. When recalling neutral stories, participants listening to emotionally charged music were more likely to add new emotional elements into the story that matched the mood of the music.

    The brain scans from the experiment were even more interesting. When participants recalled stories with music, there was increased activity in the hippocampus and amygdala. This is why a song associated with a significant life event can feel so powerful — it activates both emotion-and memory-processing regions at the same time. We also observed strong communication between these emotional memory processing areas of the brain and the areas involved in visual sensory processing. This suggests that music might add emotional details into memories while participants are visually imagining the stories.

    Our findings indicate that music serves as an emotional lure (诱饵), becoming intertwined with memories and subtly altering their emotional tone. For people dealing with conditions such as depression or PTSD (创伤后应激障碍), where negative memories can be overwhelming, carefully chosen music might help reconstruct those memories in a more positive light and potentially reduce their negative emotional impact over time. It also paves new paths for exploring music-based interventions in the treatment of depression and other mental health conditions.

    (1)、What is the purpose of the experiment?
    A、To illustrate an argument. B、To draw a comparison. C、To clarify a misconception. D、To confirm an assumption.
    (2)、What can be inferred from paragraph 3?
    A、Music-aided memories are richer. B、Music makes life more powerful. C、Brain areas work independently. D、Music has little impact on brain.
    (3)、What's the author's attitude toward the potential of music in mental health treatment?
    A、Skeptical. B、Positive. C、Indifferent. D、Negative.
    (4)、Which would be the best title for the passage?
    A、Music Can Alter the Emotional Tone of Memory B、Music Can Separate Emotions from Memory C、Music Can Promote Brain Activity D、Music Can Help Improve Memory
  • 9、Every morning I'm almost guaranteed to wake up and read some climate news that screams disaster — a terrifying wildfire, a devastating flood or yet another report that says we're past a tipping point. The round-the-clock disastrous environmental news weighs me down constantly.

    If you've noticed the same, you are not alone. But all that constant stream of depressing news about the environment can get in the way of taking action. That's because those headlines can lead us to believe that there is little an individual can do about climate change, when in fact that's not the case. But staying motivated to make individual changes is hard when you're feeling low.

    That's why one of my colleagues and I have come up with what we call a "happy climate approach". It's our way of talking about the behavioral changes we have identified that not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also provide a greater sense of hope, appreciation, gratitude or fulfillment in our daily lives.

    Now I've cut my driving from 8,000 kilometers a year down to 2,700 kilometers by working from home most of the time. Not only does this save emissions, but it also gives me more free time, which has been shown to promote happiness. I also choose to walk or bike everywhere I can. While it's true that walking or biking can take more time than driving, these more active forms of transportation provide moderate physical exercise, which can also elevate mood.

    And there's a simple rule that I use to stay in a good mental state. For every piece of bad climate news I encounter, I make sure to read at least one positive article on the climate. To prevent myself from constantly scrolling through disheartening news, I've adjusted my newsfeed (新闻推送) so that I can see positive climate news on a regular basis, which brings me joy and hope.

    I know we're a long way from reversing the impacts of climate change. But at least with this approach, I don't dread getting out of bed, reaching for my phone and reading the news.

    (1)、What effect does the nonstop disastrous environmental news have?
    A、It motivates people to act. B、It blocks people's action. C、It changes people's behavior. D、It provides useful information.
    (2)、What is the "happy climate approach" according to the text?
    A、Making big changes in daily life. B、Reducing greenhouse gases greatly. C、Ignoring negative climate news. D、Finding positive climate actions.
    (3)、Why does the author read positive climate news regularly?
    A、To avoid negative emotions. B、To collect news materials. C、To gain climate knowledge. D、To change news-reading habits.
    (4)、What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
    A、To analyze the impacts of climate news. B、To stress the urgency of climate action. C、To explain the causes of climate change. D、To advocate a positive way to fight climate change.
  • 10、In her tiny but cozy Athens apartment, a 93-year-old Greek woman whose name is Ioanna Matsouka has knit thousands of brightly coloured scarves for children in shelters from Greece to Ukraine — and she has no plans to quit just yet. "I will continue knitting until I die, and it brings me joy to share my creations," Matsouka declared, her knitting needles clicking rhythmically through her skilled fingers. Since she accidentally took up knitting in the early 1990s, Matsouka has crafted over 3,000 scarves.

    In the hallway by the door, shopping bags filled with her latest creations await their new home. An old, self-knitted patchwork (拼布) blanket is thrown casually over the sofa where she spends her days. Initially, the scarves were gifts for friends. As the stock grew, they were donated to children's shelters across Greece. Then they reached children in Bosnia and Ukraine. The latest batch of 70 scarves went to a refugee camp near Athens this winter, via the U. N. refugee agency, UNHCR.

    "The fact that we give scarves away gives her strength," said her daughter Angeliki. She recounted drawings and mails her mother has received over the years: "Thank you… Be well… Keep going… You gave joy to children… You gave joy to people… That's her only reward — a letter, a few words."

    Sadly, Matsouka's vision is impaired and she suffers from bouts of severe facial pain, a condition known as trigeminal neuralgia (三叉神经痛). Despite this, Matsouka still keeps knitting one scarf a day, with small imperfections. Every morning, she wakes up, drinks a glass of warm milk, puts on her pearl earrings and quietly gets to work till a break for lunch and a nap.

    Angeliki describes her mother, who painstakingly knits into the night, as a living example of resilience and optimism. "She once mentioned that she has even found the secret to a long life in it," Angeliki says. "It's the happiness I get from giving." Matsouka says, sitting beside a big blue bag brimming with yarn.

    (1)、What can we learn about Ioanna Matsouka from the passage?
    A、She sells scarves for profit. B、She learned knitting in her youth. C、She has knitted for over three decades. D、Her scarves are simply for Greek children.
    (2)、What do the drawings and mails that Matsouka received indicate?
    A、Her great love for knitting work. B、People's gratitude for her kindness. C、Parents' high praise for the scarves. D、Children's expectation for more gifts.
    (3)、What does the underlined word "impaired" in paragraph 4 probably mean?
    A、Improved. B、Recovered. C、Damaged. D、Ruined.
    (4)、Which of the following best describes Matsouka?
    A、Open-minded and energetic. B、Self-educated and stubborn. C、Well-informed and ambitious. D、Kind-hearted and persistent.
  • 11、Youth Sports Camp Announcement

    Are you a sports-loving teen eager to take your skills to the next level? Look no further! The City Youth Sports Camp is back with an exciting series of activities and training sessions this summer.

    Camps Offered

    Soccer Camp: Whether you're a striker aiming to score more goals or a defender looking to strengthen your defensive skills, our experienced coaches will provide personalized training. From dribbling (运球) techniques to teamwork strategies, you'll learn them all.

    Basketball Camp: Improve your shooting accuracy, ball-handling skills, and game-reading ability. Our camp features one-on-one drills, group matches, and in-depth analysis of professional basketball games.

    Tennis Camp: Enhance your serve, backhand, and forehand strokes. Receive expert guidance on footwork, court positioning, and match tactics (战术).

    Location

    All camps will be held at the City Sports Complex, which boasts state-of-the-art (最先进的) facilities, including multiple soccer fields, basketball courts, and tennis courts. The complex is easily accessible by public transportation, with bus stops and a nearby subway station.

    Schedule

    The camps will run from July 10th to July 24th. Each day, the training sessions will start at 9:00 am and end at 4:00 pm, with a one-hour lunch break.

    Qualification

    The camp is open to all students aged 13 — 18. No matter your current skill level, whether you're a beginner or a seasoned player, you're welcome to join.

    Registration Fees

    ●Early-bird registration (before June 1st): $ 200 per camp

    ●Regular registration (June 1st-June 30th): $ 250 per camp

    ●Late registration (after June 30th): $ 300 per camp

    Registration Process

    To register, please click here or visit our official website at www.cityyouthsportscamp.com. Fill out the online registration form, provide the necessary personal information, and choose the camp(s) you want to participate in. You can also pay the registration fee online using a credit card or PayPal.

    Contact Information

    If you have any questions or need further information, please feel free to contact us:

    ●Phone: (555) 487-8963

    ●Email: youthsportscamp@city.com

    Don't miss this opportunity to improve your sports skills, make new friends, and have a great time this summer!

    (1)、What can a participant in the Basketball Camp expect to do?
    A、Merely practice shooting skills. B、Analyze international matches. C、Do individual and group drills. D、Learn from famous basketball stars.
    (2)、Why might the City Youth Sports Camp be popular?
    A、It offers free equipment. B、It suits all skill levels. C、It provides private coaches. D、It has a long-term schedule.
    (3)、Where is the text most probably taken from?
    A、Website. B、Guidebook. C、Magazine. D、Textbook.
  • 12、假定你是李华,外教Ryan将在你班组织一场主题为"我喜欢的文学作品"的演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1. 作者简介;2. 主要人物情节;3. 你喜欢此作品的理由。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 13、The National Gallery has always given pride of place to Peter Paul Rubens's Samson and Delilah, listing it among the "highlights" of its collection, since it purchased the picture at Christie's in 1980 for a then record price.

    Critics (评论家) have long suggested that the painting is not really by Rubens. And now a series of scientific tests employing groundbreaking AI technology have concluded that the 17th-century Flemish painter could never have painted it.

    "The results are quite astonishing," Dr. Carina Popovici, the scientist who carried out the study, told the Observer. "The algorithm (算法) has returned a 91% probability for the artwork not being authentic." The AI technology analyses different features of an artist's work, including brushstroke patterns. Popovici said that everything that's not by the hand of the assumed artist will come out with a negative probability and that the technology can produce accurate results even for artists who greatly changed their style across their careers as every artist has a unique brushstroke.

    The AI analysis was carried out by Art Recognition, a Swiss company based near Zurich of which Popovici is a co-founder. It has analyzed 400 works with this technology, and has an ongoing collaboration (合作) with Tilburg University in Holland.

    Critics have long argued that it is only a copy of a Rubens original that is known to have been painted between 1608 and 1609 for his Antwerp sponsor Nicolaas Rockox which then vanished after his death in 1640. Then it was not until in 1929 when it appeared again.

    The significance of this new AI method of authentication is potentially groundbreaking. Short of human subjectivity, emotion and commercial interests, the software is coldly objective and scientifically accurate. Many questionable works were given the credit to Rubens at the beginning of the 20th century. There is today a clear need for more reliable methods of judgment.

    (1)、Why does the National Gallery pay much attention to Samson and Delilah?
    A、It is one of Rubens's works. B、It can give off unique light. C、It receives much criticism. D、It is thought of great value.
    (2)、What can be inferred about the artists in the third paragraph?
    A、They are not satisfied with the AI technology. B、They wish their artworks to be valued. C、They have unchangeable painting habits. D、They can create some artworks beyond times.
    (3)、What does the underlined word "vanished" mean in paragraph 5?
    A、Broke. B、Arrived. C、Disappeared. D、Adjusted.
    (4)、What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
    A、The AI technology has many advantages. B、The AI technology is short of human subjectivity. C、The AI technology will judge many questionable works. D、The AI technology is the most reliable method of judgement.
  • 14、Live with roommates? Have friends and family around you? Chances are that if you're looking to live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone around you will be ready to jump on that bandwagon.

    I experienced this when I started switching to a zero waste lifestyle five years ago, as I was living with my parents, and I continue to experience this with my husband, as he is not completely zero waste like me. I've learned a few things along the way though, which I hope you'll find encouraging if you're doing your best to figure out how you can make the change in a not-always-supportive household.

    Zero waste was a lifestyle movement a few years back. I remember showing my parents a video of Bea Johnson, sharing how cool I thought it would be to buy groceries with jars, and have so little trash! A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries, and my dad commented on how silly it was for me to carry jars everywhere. It came off as a bit discouraging.

    Yet as the months of reducing waste continued, I did what I could that was within my own reach. I had my own bedroom, so I worked on removing things I didn't need. I also offered to cook every so often, so I portioned out a bit of the cupboard for my own zero was te groceries. Perhaps your household won't entirely make the switch, but you may have some control over your own personal spaces to make the changes you desire.

    As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself wanting to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you're doing, which can turn itself into a whole household debate. If you have individuals who are not on board, your words probably won't do much and can often leave you feeling more discouraged.

    So here is my advice: Lead by action.

    (1)、What does the underlined phrase "jump on that bandwagon" in the first paragraph mean?
    A、Join you in what you're doing. B、Share an apartment with you. C、Help you to make the decision. D、Transform your way of living.
    (2)、Why did the author show her parents a video of Bea Johnson?
    A、She wanted to change her parents. B、She disagreed with her parents. C、She was favorable to buy groceries with jars. D、She tried to explain what zero waste was.
    (3)、What can we infer about the author?
    A、She enjoys cooking very much. B、She tries her best to achieve her goals. C、She wants to be a responsible housewife. D、She only cares about her own business.
    (4)、What is the text mainly about?
    A、How to have your own personal space at home. B、How to live in harmony with other family members. C、How to live a zero waste lifestyle in your household. D、How to persuade others through your own actions.
  • 15、Perfectly situated on the Gulf of Mexico, in southwest Florida, Naples is well known and loved for not only its beautiful beaches and blue water, but also all of the family-friendly activities and outdoor fun. Here are the four best beaches in Naples.

    Delnor-Wiggins Pass State Park

    This grand state park offers breathtaking Gulf of Mexico views. It is also a home for an incredible diversity of wildlife including sea turtles and many different birds. If you have courage and a sense of wonder, you might even div e into the water and swim with dolphins! Visit early, especially in the busy tourist seasons, to avoid crowds and find a parking spot.

    Vanderbilt Beach Park

    It is perfect for little ones who love to play in the sand, build sandcastles, and cool off in the gentle waves. With easy access to many lovely hotels as well as shopping and restaurants, this beach is fun for bird watching, paddle boarding, and swimming. Free life jackets are available for little ones. The best time to visit, however, is sunset—arrive early to get a fantastic viewing spot.

    Clam Pass Beach

    It is family-friendly with three miles of sugary sand and calm water. The long boardwalk and nature trail(路线) are a bit of an effort to be sure, but most folks love the adventurous experience. It's beautiful on either side of the raised wooden path and if you look closely, you can spot butterflies, coastal birds, and other wildlife hiding in the forests. Seashell hunters should arrive early for the best find.

    Keewaydin Island Beach

    Off the coast of Naples, Keewaydin Island can only be accessed by boat. From wild pigs to bobcats, white-tailed deer, tortoises, and iguanas, there's much to see here on this island that is mostly undeveloped. The sightseeing boat tour leaves from Naples or Marco Island. It's worth noting, however, that there are no public bathroom facilities.

    (1)、What is Delnor-Wiggins Pass State Park famous for?
    A、Undeveloped islands. B、Family-friendly activities. C、Adventurous experiences. D、Diverse wildlife.
    (2)、What do Vanderbilt Beach Park and Keewaydin Island Beach have in common?
    A、They have many hotels. B、They can only be reached by boat. C、They have free life jackets and public bathrooms. D、They provide visitors with the chance to see animals.
    (3)、In which column would the text probably be found?
    A、Education. B、Destination. C、Environment. D、Entertainment.
  • 16、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Spotlight on Chinese C40 Cities: Wuhan's Sustainable Development

    C40, a global network of cities committed to tackling climate breakdown, (include) 13 members from China. Here, we focus on the special efforts in Wuhan.

    A major initiative in Wuhan involves(upgrade) 396 kilometers of shorelines along the vital Yangtze River Economic Belt. This(ambition) project aims to build an ecological corridor to connect the river to the city, enhancing urban greening and water quality. corridor will strengthen the city's flood protection system improving flood measures and drainage(排水) facilities, and expanding storm water pumping stations. A cultural corridor will also(create) to showcase historical features along the river.

    By the end of 2021, Wuhan developed a total of 638 hectares of wetlands, and an(estimate) 196.4 hectares of existing green areas were restored, increasing biodiversity and carbon sinks. Furthermore, around 103,000 square meters of highly polluting buildings have been removed. The(action) help to increase Wuhan's flood resilience(适应能力) and effectively return the rivers, riverbanks and riverscape to the people, thus making the city (livable), business-friendly and attractive for tourists.

    Mayor of Wuhan says that the city will do all can be done to speed up the building of the Yangtze River Economic Belt pilot zone and try to explore a way of green and ecological development.

  • 17、​​​​​​​A couple of my friends were entering a writing contest. I decided to1 the challenge, too. The2 were simple: Register for the writing contest, pay the entry fee, and at midnight, I'd receive three unique prompts (提示词) — a game, a(n)3 (mine was a sleeping bag), and an action. I had 24 hours to integrate those into a 250-word story and4 it online.

    I didn't5. Actually, I was out after the first round, but I gained something6: the fun of writing. The prompts pushed me outside my usual subject matter, forcing me to7 and let loose. With such a8, I didn't have time to overthink — I just wrote.

    Writing contests offer9 beyond the possibility of winning. They help writers rediscover10, or grow. Charlie Rogers was desperate to11 his writing chops (写作技能) when he entered a contest six years ago. The New York writer hit a long dry spell that left him feeling like his inspiration had12 him. But the contest saved him. For Britany Neeley, contests push her to make quick, thoughtful decisions about plot, pace, and character, and that's helped her become more13 in her work overall. "I start writing14 and start crafting stories with clear purpose." Neeley says.

    Framing contests as a way to improve yourself,15 something that must be won to be worthwhile, can help you achieve the best rewards.

    (1)
    A 、shy away from B 、miss out on C 、size up D 、take on
    (2)
    A 、rules B 、plans C 、answers D 、prizes
    (3)
    A 、character B 、object C 、concept D 、idea
    (4)
    A 、research B 、delete C 、submit D 、polish
    (5)
    A 、win B 、care C 、hesitate D 、participate
    (6)
    A 、complicated B 、valuable C 、suitable D 、temporary
    (7)
    A 、rush B 、repeat C 、experiment D 、quit
    (8)
    A 、strict restriction B 、wide audience C 、clear advantage D 、tight deadline
    (9)
    A 、risks B 、benefits C 、standards D 、pressures
    (10)
    A 、patience B 、creativity C 、change D 、weakness
    (11)
    A 、describe B 、deny C 、regain D 、assess
    (12)
    A 、abandoned B 、motivated C 、disabled D 、attracted
    (13)
    A 、productive B 、tolerable C 、responsive D 、intentional
    (14)
    A 、carelessly B 、endlessly C 、aimlessly D 、effortlessly
    (15)
    A 、in support of B 、in favor of C 、other than D 、rather than
  • 18、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    "If Mum finds out that I'm going to the beach, I'll be in big trouble." I said to myself softly in a low voice.

    I went downstairs slowly and tried to walk casually into the kitchen. As I was walking towards the back door, Mum asked without looking up from her dish-washing, "Where are you going?" I answered back without hesitation, "I'm going to the garden to play." After I got out of the kitchen, I breathed a sigh of relief. My plan had worked out fine so far. I climbed the fence and jumped onto the muddy field next to my house and started running towards the bus stop at top speed.

    After half an hour, I was at the beach searching the crowd for my friends Jimmy and Bobby. Two young men were racing in canoes. After a while, I saw my friends near a tree. I ran towards them. For about an hour, we played volleyball happily on the beach.

    Suddenly, Bobby hit the ball too hard and it fell into the sea. Just as Bobby was going to pick up the ball, a wave came and carried the ball further and further away from the shore. I wanted to show off my swimming skills, so I volunteered to help get the ball.

    I dived into the water and started swimming at a steady pace. After about ten minutes, I became tired but when I saw that the ball was only a few feet away from me, I put in an extra burst of speed. However, just as I was going to get the ball, a very strong current swept the ball further away from me. At that moment, a string of weed tangled up my feet and I could not swim properly. I struggled to keep afloat but it was no use.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150个左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    After struggling for a minute or two, I got pulled underwater.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    When I woke up, I was lying on a hospital bed.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 19、假定你是李华,准备参加学校组织的英文诗朗诵(recitation)比赛。请给外教George写封邮件求助,内容包括:

    1. 说明比赛要求;

    2. 请他推荐英文诗;

    3. 请教朗诵技巧。

    注意:

    1. 写作词数应为80个左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear George,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 20、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Have you ever run someone and their name just doesn't come to you? Or, you walk into a room and suddenly can't recall why you're there? Being forgetful can be really annoying. But what if I tell you that there are good reasons for our memories (fade) away?

    In an interview, neuroscientist Charan Ranganath uses a storage(compare). We don't tend to store everything we've ever owned in our house. (similar), we don't need to store all our memories either. He says, "If we didn't forget anything, we'd be storing too many memories, and you'd never be able to findyou want."

    We also need to forget things in order to update our memories with new information. Imagine you get used to same school timetable for a whole year, but the next year, you have new procedures. Your brain needs to be flexible and forget irrelevant details (handle) the new information.

    And, if you've ever been (convince) that you know a word, but it just doesn't pop into your head, you're not alone. This tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon may suggest that some things are not fully forgotten, just currently inaccessible. Those with a higher level of knowledge (affect) more by this according to studies such as "Impact of knowledge and age on tip-of-the-tongue rates", because (they) brains have to sort through more information to find the word.

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