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These girls, sometimes very young, wear boys' clothes and act as males. This allows them to earn money, go to shops, and act as guardians for their mothers and sisters. By doing this, they help their families avoid trouble with the Taliban's morality police. For a while, these girls enjoy freedom that other Afghan girls do not have. They can play outside, talk to boys, and move freely in society.

However, this freedom is temporary and dangerous. When the girls grow older and their bodies change, they can no longer hide their gender. They are forced to return to life as women, which causes deep emotional pain. Many feel confused and depressed because they cannot adjust to the strict rules for women after living as boys. Also, while pretending to be boys, they still face risks like hard labor and abuse.

Experts say that bacha posh is not a real choice but a desperate way to survive. The Taliban treats women as less important than men, yet punishes those who try to escape these rules. Afghanistan women must choose between poverty, staying hidden at home, or risking their safety by pretending to be boys — a heartbreaking reality that reflects the impossible situation faced by countless families across the country.

Bodleian Libraries

The Bodleian Libraries, the university's main library system, includes the historic Bodleian Library (a legal deposit library for 400 years) and 30 other libraries across Oxford. Together, they hold over 12 million printed items, 80,000 e-journals, and special collections like rare books, manuscripts, and maps. The public can explore these online or visit exhibitions at the Weston Library.

Oxford University Libraries A-Z

The university hosts departmental and museum libraries, such as the History of Science Library and the Oxford University Museum of Natural History Library. More details can be found using the "Libraries A-Z" or "Subjects A-Z" indexes.

Finding resources

The SOLO search engine connects users to over 100 libraries and 8 million records. It offers services like the Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) and OxILP, providing easy access to subscription resources, whether on or off campus.

Digital projects and services

The Bodleian is actively developing new digital collections and services in collaboration with students, researchers, and staff. More information can be found in the "past or current projects" section.

1．介绍这项运动；例如Tai chi太极拳；Rope Skipping跳绳；或者其他。

2．说明推荐理由。

注意：写作词数应为120个左右；请注意行文连贯。

Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!

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Chinese painting, standing as one of the world's oldest and most enduring(art) legacies, has a rich and complex story (tell). The journey begins with ink, a fundamental material that is rubbed to the desired consistency on an inkstone with a little water. Then the painter uses a pointed-tipped brush (make) of the hair of goats, deer, or wolves set in a shaft of bamboo. Typically, traditional Chinese paintings are brought to life on a length of silk or a sheet of paper,surface is absorbent, allowing no room for correction. One must,, know beforehand what he intends to do. To achieve a successful (create), each stroke demands unwavering confidence, swift execution and a profound mastery of technique trained through years of practice.

Chinese painting consists of three main subjects: human figures, landscapes, and birds and flowers. The Tang Dynasty (witness) figure painting reach its unprecedented height, while the Song Dynasty saw the flourishing of landscape painting and bird-and-flower painting. During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, having been exposed to Western art, Chinese painters started to evolve new styles combining traditional (technique) with Western impressionism and perspective. the perfect integration of ancient and modern, Chinese painting is bound to shine with an even more glorious and distinctive charm, (attract) art lovers around the world.

When I was seven years old I saw my mother making doll clothes. She told me that they were for the poor people, so I never gave it another thought. Come Christmas morning when I opened my present, there were those beautiful doll clothes. My mother just smiled and said, "They are for the poor people. We're poor."

When I was nine, my greatest desire in life was to own a pogo stick (弹簧高跷). But my mother told me that we simply couldn't afford one. A few days before Christmas, my parents and I went shopping. While my mother and I were paying the money, my dad came with a long box. I remember wondering at that very moment if it was a pogo stick in that box. After we arrived back at home my dad put the box in the barn (谷仓). While my parents were away, I snuck out to the barn to find the box. I was so excited and I knew that as soon as I opened that magical box my bright, shiny pogo stick would appear. No such luck! Inside the box was a silly old broom (扫帚). And so Christmas morning was disappointing. After all the wrapping paper was cleaned up, my dad came back from the barn with a beautiful pogo stick. I couldn't believe it, how they were able to get the money for it and how they tricked me with the broom. My parents probably laugh quietly when they played the trick on me and I wonder if they were watching me from the window as I went out to the barn secretly for my Christmas present.

Although we didn't have much money, my parents gave me the most important gift of all, much love. We had love and we had joy.