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1、读后续写
I first met Thomas on a warm Saturday afternoon at my cousin's wedding. He was a friend of the groom (新郎), having flown a long way for the occasion. As I walked around, helping with the last-minute arrangements, I noticed him standing alone, looking a little lost among the lively crowd. Being part of the host family, I felt it was my duty to introduce myselfand offer him some company. I approached him with a warm smile, hoping to break the ice.
At first, our conversation consisted of polite small talk, but as the evening went on, I sensed a slight tension. Thomas seemed distant, responding to my questions with short answers. Confused and frustrated, I couldn't understand why he was being unfriendly when I was simply trying to be friendly. After a while, I excused myself, feeling disappointed—what I had hoped was just a pleasant interaction.
As the night continued, I couldn't get rid of the feeling that Thomas had taken a dislike to me for reasons I couldn't understand. I shared with my cousin about my feeling, but she just said, "He's probably just tired." Still, the unease (不安) stayed in my mind. As hosts, wewanted every guest to feel welcomed and appreciated, so I decided to try again. Later, I approached him by the dessert table, offering him a piece of cake with a smile, hoping to lighten the mood.
This time, Thomas paused, his expression changing. "Listen," he said, sighing heavily, "I appreciate your efforts, but I'm really not in the best mood to socialize." He hesitated, and then added, "I'm here for my friend, but I recently lost someone close. It's just hard to be here celebrating." Suddenly, it all made sense, and I realized that my earlier guesses were completely wrong.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I invited him for a quiet walk in the garden, away from the celebrations.
……
With a smile on his face, Thomas took my hand and thanked me sincerely.
……
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2、你校将以12月5日国际志愿者日为主题,举办英语征文比赛,请你以Let's Volunteer Together为题,写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:
1. 志愿服务的意义与方式;
2. 倡议参加志愿服务。
注意:
1. 词数80左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Let's Volunteer Together
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3、短文填空
Traditional Chinese Sugar Painting is a fascinating folk art involves pouring hot, molten sugar onto a stone or marble surface (create) elegant two-dimensional images.
Originating during the Ming Dynasty, this art form began with noble families shaping sugar into small animals for (religion) ceremonies. Gradually, it gained popularity and developed, using techniques from other art (form) such as shadow theaters and paper cutting. Today, it (recognize) as an intangible cultural heritage of China, symbolizing the creative spirit and wisdom of the Chinese people. Artists like Li Mei, a sixth-generation sugar painter, represent the tradition, always (develop) unique family styles.
Customers, especially children, engage with the art by spinning a stick to choose which symbol or image the artist will create, each carrying its own significance related fortune. The process requires artists to think about the whole picture, as they must carry out their designs in a single stroke the sugar hardens. Although the art has gained wider recognition, it remains true to its roots, with many tools and techniques (rare) changed over centuries. Sugar Painting is not just art form, but also a lively expression of culture and heritage, cherished by both artists and audiences alike.
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4、 完形填空
It was a dull Wednesday when I visited my grandmother in the nursing home. In the past month, I had been so caught up in my own life-work 1 and social obligations-that I hadn't seen her for 2 .
Finding her by the window, I 3 her once-bright eyes seemed dim. "Hi, Grandma," I said, 4 a smile. She lit up, but I could see the 5 behind her smile.
As we talked, she shared depressing stories from her youth — 6 , frustration, and loss. I noticed her gaze often drifted back to the window. "What are you looking for?" I asked.
"I'm waiting for the sun to 7 the clouds," she replied softly. "It reminds me that even in the 8 times, light will always find a way."
Her words 9 me greatly. I had been so focused on my struggles that I had forgotten to appreciate moments of 10 . When I shared my worries, she simply said, "Life is like the weather. You can't 11 it, but you can choose how to respond."
As I left, I felt renewed. I realized life would always have its ups and downs, but it was my 12 to find light in the shadows. I promised to visit her more often and treasure the little 13 with my loved ones.
In her 14 wisdom, I found clarity: it's not just about weathering the storms, but 15 the sun that follows.
(1)A 、deadlines B 、appointments C 、activities D 、plans(2)A 、years B 、minutes C 、weeks D 、decades(3)A 、ignored B 、noticed C 、regretted D 、confirmed(4)A 、rejecting B 、avoiding C 、hiding D 、forcing(5)A 、embarrassment B 、excitement C 、happiness D 、loneliness(6)A 、failures B 、routines C 、miracles D 、adventures(7)A 、escape from B 、break through C 、float in D 、disappear into(8)A 、plainest B 、brightest C 、darkest D 、busiest(9)A 、bored B 、struck C 、amazed D 、confused(10)A 、dignity B 、effort C 、freedom D 、joy(11)A 、abandon B 、control C 、hate D 、forecast(12)A 、right B 、obligation C 、choice D 、chance(13)A 、moments B 、surprises C 、encounters D 、discussions(14)A 、unclear B 、complex C 、limited D 、simple(15)A 、seeking B 、sheltering C 、observing D 、blocking -
5、七选五
Healthy ways to handle life's stressors (压力源)
Stressful experiences are normal, with the stress response serving as a survival mechanism. Some stress is positive, like giving a speech in front of a crowd. Fortunately, here are some approaches to helping you reduce the negative effects of stress.
Change your response to stress. Your thoughts about what's causing the stress can change how you respond. You might not always avoid stress, but you can try to reduce your stress. Think about whether you can change things by letting go of some tasks, lowering your expectations, or asking for help.
When life feels too busy, people often stop doing fun activities first. However, skipping out on pleasure can make things worse. Even when you're short on time, find moments for yourself, like reading a book, singing your favorite songs, or watching a funny show. Laughter and humor can help improve both mental and physical health.
Build social support. Having strong social support helps you handle stress better. Connect with friends or family who can listen or offer practical help, like cooking a meal or babysitting. Just ensure your relationships are balanced; if you always need help but never give it, it can add to your stress as well.
Protect your sleep. Daytime stress can disrupt sleep at night, which can harm your mood and thinking. To sleep better, avoid caffeine and alcohol in the evening. Limit screen time, as blue light can keep you awake. Stick to a regular routine and relax before bed.
A. Enjoy yourself first.
B. Keep your pleasurable activities.
C. Giving support can boost your mood too.
D. He or she can help you identify situations.
E. Exercise during the day to improve sleep quality.
F. Your stress level depends on the situation and your reaction.
G. But a negative stressor can harm our physical and mental health.
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6、 阅读理解
Eating a plant-based diet is good for your health, but not if those plant foods are heavily- processed, a new study has found.
The study reveals that while a plant-based diet is generally healthy, the type of plant foods consumed is significant. The research involved 118,000 adults who were tracked for nearly ten years as part of the UK Biobank and it has shown that heavily-processed plant foods - like sugary snacks and fruit juices - can increase the risk of heart attacks and strokes. In contrast, minimally processed plant foods, such as fresh fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, provide protective benefits against cardiovascular (心血管的) diseases.
The study published in Lancet Regional Health-Europe highlights that not all plants foods are equally good. When heavily processed, they lose important nutrients and are often added with unhealthy ingredients like sugar and salt. This processing can cause the body to absorb these foods quickly, which may lead to increased hunger. This process also changes the food's natural structure, making it less satisfying and potentially raising blood sugar levels.
Lead researcher Fernanda Rauber highlights that the artificial flavors in heavily-processed foods may lead people to prefer these over natural flavors found in whole foods, making healthier choices more challenging. She advises focusing on minimally processed foods and checking ingredient lists for recognizable items. Foods with long lists of additives (添加剂) are often heavily-processed and should be avoided.
The study matches previous findings associating heavily-processed foods with various health issues, including obesity and heart disease. While the research indicates a connection between heavily-processed plant foods and health risks, it does not establish a direct cause-and-effect relationship. Overall, prioritizing whole, minimally processed plant foods are essential for maintaining good health.
(1)、According to the study, what type of foods can increase the risk of heart attacks?A、Whole grains. B、Sugary snacks. C、Seasonal vegetables. D、Newly-picked oranges.(2)、 What does the study show about heavily-processed plant foods?A、They help improve your digestion system. B、They can lead to some health problems. C、They have fewer additives to add to taste. D、They might reduce blood sugar levels.(3)、 What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A、To promote minimally processed plant foods. B、To argue that processed foods are unhealthy. C、To discourage people from eating plant foods. D、To reveal that plants-based foods are crucial.(4)、Where can the text be found?A、In a history book. B、In a novel. C、In a science magazine. D、In a recipe. -
7、 阅读理解
Think back to the last time you wrote a quick note or made a grocery list. Chances are that it wasn't with pen and paper. Over the past decade, keyboards and screens have quietly taken the place of handwriting in our daily routines, from classrooms to office meetings. Some schools around the world have even stopped teaching handwriting altogether. Yet, research shows that putting pen to paper offers cognitive benefits that digital tools can't replicate (复制).
"Statistically most studies on the relationship between handwriting and memory show that people are better at remembering things that they have written down, manually than on a computer," says Naomi Susan Baron, former professor of linguistics at American University.
The perks of writing by hand can partly be attributed to the engagement of multiple senses in the writing process. "Holding a pen with our fingers, pressing it on a surface, and moving our hands to create letters and words is a complex cognitive-motor skill that requires a lot of our attention," says Mellissa Prunty at Brunel University London who has researched the relationship between handwriting and learning.
Adults also benefit from the labor-intensive nature of handwriting. A study involving 42 adults learning Arabic found that participants who learned letters by writing them down by hand were quicker to recognize them, had an easier time naming them, and were better at sounding the newly learned letters out compared with people who were asked to learn the new characters by typing or by just looking at them.
Through surveys with 205 young adults, Baron found that many students report more focus, steadier concentration, and better memory when producing a text by holding a writing instrument rather than pressing keys on a keyboard, suggesting that our sense of touch plays a vital role in the way we absorb information.
(1)、What is Baron's opinion about handwriting?A、It helps to memorize things. B、It is easier and more efficient. C、It helps improve artistic skills. D、It should give way to typing.(2)、 What does the underlined word "perks" in paragraph 3 mean?A、Challenges. B、Changes. C、Shortcomings. D、Advantages.(3)、 What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A、Handwriting is as important as digital tools in learning. B、Typing enhances learning more than handwriting. C、Handwriting contributes more to cognitive ability. D、Adults struggle more with handwriting when learning.(4)、What does the text mainly talk about?A、How typing affects our studying skills. B、Why handwriting still matters in the digital age. C、The decline of handwriting in modern education. D、The comparison of multiple learning strategies. -
8、 阅读理解
Maya Merhige is making major waves in swimming. She is now the third-youngest person to complete an athletic challenge known as the Triple Crown. At the age of 16, she swam 23 miles across the English Channel in the UK with a time of 11 hours, 39 minutes.
Merhige had already completed the other two Triple Crown swims. At age 14, with a time of 10 hours, 48 minutes, she became the youngest female to swim the 20-mile Catalina Channel in California. The next year, she completed the 20 Bridges swim in New York City, a distance of 28.5 miles, in 8 hours, 43 minutes.
Open-water swimming became her passion at age 9 when she got involved with Swim Across America, a nonprofit organization that funds cancer research. "I've been feeling as I've gotten older that nearly everyone is touched by cancer, and it's become more important for me to raise money for this cause," Merhige, now 17, said. Since she started, she has raised more than $100,000.
One of her favorite swims was crossing the 28-mile Kaiwi Channel in Hawaii. She swam it at age 15 making her the youngest person to do so. It took her more than 27 hours to complete it, and she faced strong winds and jellyfish.
Despite the great physical and mental challenges of her sport, Merhige said her greatest fear is not finishing a swim, but being unable to join it. Her goal is to complete the Oceans Seven by 2029, and with her Triple Crown swims, she has four more to go. As she considers the journey ahead, Merhige said it helps to constantly remind herself to stay in the moment.
(1)、 How many times has Merhige completed the Triple Crown swims?A、Once. B、Twice. C、Three times. D、Four times.(2)、 What motivated Merhige to raise money for cancer research?A、Her decision to break the world record. B、Her desire to research cancer. C、Her serious sufferings from cancer. D、Her awareness of cancer's influence.(3)、 What do we know about Merhige?A、She fears dangerous marine life most. B、She finished the 20 Bridges swim at 15. C、She aims to complete Oceans Seven after 2029. D、She completed the Kaiwi Channel swim within 27 hours.(4)、 Which words can best describe Merhige?A、Determined and caring. B、Cautious and modest. C、Curious and helpful. D、Diligent and loyal. -
9、 阅读理解
The Best Art Shows To Visit
Lost Gardens of London
23 October 2024 to 23 December 2024
The new exhibition will reveal the secret history of some of London's most attractive forgotten gardens. Thousands of gardens have disappeared across London over the past 500 years ranging from princely private botanical gardens to the ecological parks of the 20th century. A wide range of paintings, photographs and maps will bring these lost spaces to life.
The Garden Museum, 5 Lambeth Palace Rd, London SE17LB.
Silk Roads
26 September 2024 to 23 February 2025 A new exhibition at the British museum will challenge the concept of the Silk Roads as a simple history of trade between East and West. Rather than a single trade route the Silk Roads were made up of overlapping networks linking communities across Asia, Africa and Europe demonstrated by more than 300 objects at this exhibition.
The British Museum, London WC1B3DG.
When Other Worlds Whisper
20 to 26 December 2024
This display features the works by Rosie Emerson, an experimental printmaker who draws from the history of theater and ecology to create rich, extraordinary scenes on paper. Her exhibition is inspired by the grottoes (石窟) of luxury nobles, the reflection of microscopic life, the mysterious patterns of animals, like coral and the secret draws of Victorian cabinets.
The Hayward Gallery, Belvedere Road, London SE18XZ.
The Dog Walk
26 November to 16 December 2024
By the children's author and illustrator (插画师) Catherine Rayner comes her second show focusing on dogs. The range of work on display will be using a variety of materials, from pencil to sandpaper and cotton wool on board and paper. For Catherine, there is a real pleasure in painting combinations of dogs of varying shapes and sizes.
Sarah Wiseman Gallery, Oxford OX27JL.
(1)、 Where will you go if you are interested in ancient gardens?A、The Garden Museum. B、The British Museum. C、The Hayward Gallery. D、Sarah Wiseman Gallery.(2)、 What is Silk Roads mainly intended for?A、Introducing the trade history. B、Showing the trade route. C、Displaying objects for sale. D、Emphasizing its significance.(3)、 What do Emerson and Rayner have in common?A、They bring something lost to life. B、They gain inspiration from history. C、They create works about dogs. D、They are both female artists. -
10、 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
George had his eye on a scoring record. He took a deep breath as he stood in the doorway, looking in at the basketball court. The gym was old and small, but it held a long history. Maybe today I'll make history, George thought.
His basketball league was celebrating. Today's championship game marked its 50th anniversary (周年) since the league's first championship.
George looked over the brochure for the anniversary. It listed the winners of each championship game and the top scorers. He stopped suddenly when he read the name of the top scorer from a game 30 years before. He quickly went through the rest of the list. "Look!" he said to his teammate David, showing him the brochure. "You see who has the all-time record? My dad! He never told me that."
"24 points," David said. "That's awesome!"
George's best record was 19 points. He was the Badgers' top scorer. "It seems that my dad never showed off something like that," George said.
When his parents arrived, George brought the brochure over to them. His dad laughed. "I didn't miss a shot in that game. But look at the score. I would have traded every shot for a win," he said with regret. George hadn't noticed that his dad's team had lost the game just by one point. "That was a great group of teammates," his dad added. "You have great teammates in the Badgers, too."
As George warmed up, he was still digesting his father's words. "This will be a struggle every second," the coach emphasized before they got on court to play. "I want to see tough defense, sharp passing, and, above all, smart play as a team."
George was confident he could lead the Badgers to victory, just as he did in their previous games against the Lions. And he played really hard. As the game neared its end, George had already scored 23 points. Another basket would break his father's scoring record.
However, his team was now one point behind the Lions. As the final seconds ticked away, George's heart pounded with the rhythm of the game. Gripping (紧握) the ball, he scanned the court for an opening. Then, seeing David unguarded, a realization hit him. Echoing through his mind were his father's teachings about teamwork. "It's not just about scoring," George whispered to himself. With determination, he made the crucial decision to pass the ball to David.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 100左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With no defenders around, David turned and shot at the basket.
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11、 请在方框中选择合适的选项,填入短文的空格中,使短文完整连贯。注意: (1) 每个选项只能使用一次;(2)方框中有一个多余选项。
A. intense B. preferences C. steady D. a far cry from E. essential
F. deserve G. guarantee H. worthy of note I. bring out J. go wild
K. expect the unexpected
Education reform is a complex issue that demands a more adaptive and responsive system. It is that while traditional teaching methods have their advantages, they may not students' readiness for the rapidly changing world. The enthusiasm for using technology in classrooms is that of the past. However, the use of new methods should not ; rather, a balanced approach is necessary to ensure effective combination without sacrificing educational standards.
To the best in students, it's for educators to understand the individual and learning styles of students. They should also be prepared to , as students often demonstrate creativity and offer insightful perspectives in class.
The world demands an education system that can prepare students for the challenges of the future. However, it is noted the reform must be , because progress in education does not happen overnight.
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12、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother was diagnosed with Alzheimer's (老年痴呆症) last summer. Suddenly, it was difficult for me to accept that the roles were now 1 –my mother became my child, and I became her mother. I became 2 early on, even arguing with her occasionally. 3 , I was used to this kind of life. Now I am able to deal with her and the situation better. I have learned a lot of life 4 from the experience.
My mother reacts very 5 to my feelings and that is 6 of almost all the Alzheimer's patients. When I visit her with a busy and tense feeling, she reacts immediately, takes on my mood, and becomes 7 and negative. But when I feel cheerful and attentive, she is joyful. This has taught me to pay more attention to my own8 when I am with other people.
I thought I was very tolerant, but in 9 , my tolerance ran out as soon as someone turned away from what I considered "right". Through her illness she has developed a childlike tactlessness (不得体). Eating out in restaurants, for example, is a bit 10 when she shouts at the waiter for something or talks about people at the next table in a loud voice. With my mother, I can now really be tolerant.
I have also learned that everything has special 11 .When my mother got sick, I didn't want to 12 my two daughters with it. As my mother's daughter I was supposed to 13 take on the job. The most wonderful value taking care of my mother through her illness brought about to us may be that my children not only 14 to help me when they sense that I'm feeling 15 , but that they take care of my mother on their own initiative (主动地). It shows me that it's all worth it.
(1)A 、 divided B 、 returned C 、 changed D 、 defined(2)A 、 discouraged B 、 impatient C 、 disturbed D 、 awkward(3)A 、Gradually B 、 Luckily C 、 Finally D 、 Actually(4)A 、 tricks B 、 skills C 、 lessons D 、 choices(5)A 、 casually B 、 personally C 、 seriously D 、 sensitively(6)A 、 typical B 、 usual C 、 ordinary D 、 common(7)A 、 crazy B 、 nervous C 、 lonely D 、 curious(8)A 、 methods B 、 means C 、 feelings D 、 attitude(9)A 、 reality B 、 public C 、 conclusion D 、 general(10)A 、 disappointing B 、 embarrassing C 、 amazing D 、 rude(11)A 、 approach B 、 feature C 、 value D 、 aspect(12)A 、 participate B 、 burden C 、 involve D 、 engage(13)A 、 totally B 、 partly C 、 willingly D 、 actively(14)A 、 decide B 、 afford C 、 promise D 、 offer(15)A 、 upset B 、 relaxed C 、 proud D 、 exhausted -
13、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Positive Thinking When Depressed
If you're wondering how to become more positive when depressed, you may need some actionable tips to get started.
Keep a positive journal. Positive thoughts can be few and far between when you have depression. Even if it's something as small as seeing a beautiful flower or receiving a supportive text from a friend, keep a record of your better moments.
Next time you feel hopeless in the face of difficulties, imagine the most positive outcome. For example, you might dislike having depression, but imagine that one day you could use your story to help others — to start a support group or write a book.
Ask yourself if your negative beliefs are really true. Next time you observe a negative thought entering your mind, ask yourself: "Is there basis for this thought?" For example, has anyone ever told you that you were a terrible friend apart from yourself? What about all the times you've been supportive or helpful to the people in your life? Hold your negative thoughts up for inspection and you'll soon see which are worth your attention.
During depression, however, it often feels easier to hide under your covers and let the negative thoughts takeover than try to change your patterns. Try to challenge yourself during your stronger moments to try to find something to feel positive about.
A.How might that feel?
B.Here are some ideas.
C.Adjust mood to get a positive result.
D.Building healthy habits can be hard at the best of times.
E.If so, is that person's opinion the only one you truly value?
F.Take a challenging situation and imagine the most positive outcome.
G.So each time a happy or hopeful thought comes into your head, write it down.
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14、 阅读理解
We all know fresh is best when it comes to food. However, most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table. While farmer's markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey, Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) shortens it even more.
BMF is an indoor garden system. It can be set up for a family. Additionally, it could serve a larger audience such as a hospital, restaurant or school. The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens.
Specifically, it's a farm that relies on new technology. By connecting through the Cloud, BMF is remotely monitored. Also, there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time. Because the system is automated, it significantly reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants. Rather than watering rows of soil, the system provides just the right amount to each plant. After harvest, users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pod (容器) to get the next growth cycle started.
Moreover, having a system in the same building where it's eaten means zero emissions (排放) from transporting plants from soil to salad. In addition, there's no need for pesticides and other chemicals that pollute traditional farms and the surrounding environment.
BMF employees live out sustainability in their everyday lives. About half of them walk or bike to work. Inside the office, they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic. "We are passionate about reducing waste, carbon and chemicals in our environment," said a BMF employee.
(1)、What can be learned about BMF from paragraph 1?A、It guarantees the variety of food. B、It requires day-to-day care. C、It cuts the farm-to-table distance. D、It relies on farmer's markets.(2)、What information does the convenient app offer?A、Real-time weather changes. B、Current condition of the plants. C、Chemical pollutants in the soil. D、Availability of pre-seeded pods.(3)、What can be concluded about BMF employees?A、They have a great passion for sports. B、They are devoted to community service. C、They are fond of sharing daily experiences. D、They have a strong environmental awareness.(4)、What does the text mainly talk about?A、BMF's major strengths. B、BMF's general management. C、BMF's global influence. D、BMF's technical standards. -
15、 阅读理解
The debate over whether video games should be considered a sport has been ongoing for decades. While some argue that e-sports require skill, there is disagreement over whether they meet the criteria of a traditional sport. According to the dictionary, a sport is a physical activity engaged in for pleasure. While playing video games requires skill and coordination (协调), it lacks the physicality associated with traditional sports. Strategy is also present in board games like chess or card games like solitaire, but these activities are not classified as sports. Similarly, playing a musical instrument requires practice and training, yet it is not considered a sport.
Sports require full-body movements and coordination while video games primarily involve finger and hand movements. Although it is possible to include physical movement while playing, it is not a requirement for success. Many e-sports enthusiasts sit in front of their screens, filling themselves with snacks while controlling the game. This lack of physicality not only sets video games apart from sports but can also have negative effects on health. Unlike traditional sports, which have been shown to improve well-being, excessive video gaming can lead to headaches and anger.
While e-sports and competitive gaming may be comparable to activities like chess in terms of competition, they do not possess the physical effort and health benefits associated with traditional sports. However, as the industry continues to develop, the idea of e-sports is evolving. Studies have highlighted the demanding motor skills and reaction times required in e-sports. Professor Ingo Frobose conducted a study that demonstrated the impressive motor skills of e-sports "athletes", with up to 400 movements per minute on the keyboard and mouse. The strategic aspect of e-sports, including team planning and analysis, is also often ignored. Games such as League of Legends, Dota 2, and Honor of Kings have attracted large audiences and showed the strategic skills of players.
While some argue against the classification of e-sports as real sports, evidence suggests that they possess unique skills and abilities. As the industry grows, the understanding and recognition of e-sports as a reasonable competitive activity are gradually changing.
(1)、Why do some people think of video games not as a sport?A、They lack total physical activity. B、They merely highlight cooperation. C、They have little effects on health. D、They require no strategy or training.(2)、What is a common behavior of e-sports enthusiasts while playing?A、Suffering from bodily pain. B、Performing physical exercises. C、Snacking and playing at the same time. D、Experiencing positive effects on well-being.(3)、Which supports the argument for e-sports as a reasonable competitive activity?A、The benefits on health brought by video gaming. B、The comparison of e-sports to chess and card games. C、The strategic aspect and motor skills involved in e-sports. D、The physical labor and health benefits of playing e-sports.(4)、In which section of a newspaper can this text most probably be found?A、Health. B、Entertainment. C、Education. D、Science. -
16、 阅读理解
She's dived in Iceland and Indonesia, gone hiking in Africa and climbed Mount Kilimanjaro. So when Cindy Abbott saw a television special on Qomolangma, she knew that would be her next adventure.
Abbott, 51, contacted a coach about how to train for the climb. But five months later, she suddenly lost the vision in her left eye.
Losing her eyesight was another symptom (症状) that doctors could not explain in her 15 years of living with Wegener's granulomatosis, a rare disease that affects one in 30, 000 people. "The blindness was a good thing in a way because I got diagnosed (诊断)," said Abbott, who lives in Orange County, California.
There is no cure for Wegener's granulomatosis. But her diagnosis did not mean the end to her dream of climbing Qomolangma. Instead, Abbott continued her training climbs. She decided to make her Qomolangma climb an awareness and fundraising campaign for Wegener's granulomatosis and other rare diseases.
"We have no drugs that are specific for our diseases," said Abbott. "There's no money in the drug companies to research to make a drug."
Abbott said this adventure is not just about the physical challenges. "When you get up on that mountain it's only about half physical, and the rest mental, because of the suffering, the extreme days, the extreme environment and being away from your family," said Abbott.
"It was just the most amazing feeling," said Abbot in a satellite phone call after reaching the peak. "You look out and know that you're on top of the world."
Making her way down was even more treacherous than reaching the top. Sight problems meant she climbed down the ice wall practically blind. And aside from that, she suffered only some minor injuries and frostbite (冻伤).
Abbott returned to Southern California about a week after reaching the top of Qomolangma. But she won't be home for long. Next up: taking her husband on a diving trip.
(1)、What do we know about Abbott when she was 51?A、She became blind in her left eye suddenly. B、She decided to be a professional adventurer. C、She was fired from her job as a climbing guide. D、She was invited to record a TV program on Qomolangma.(2)、Why did Abbott decide to climb Qomolangma?A、To build friendships with other climbers. B、To draw public attention to rare diseases. C、To realize her husband's childhood dream. D、To did research on Wegener's granulomatosis.(3)、What does the underlined word "treacherous" mean in paragraph 8?A、Exciting. B、Important. C、Boring. D、Dangerous.(4)、Which of the following words can best describe Abbott?A、Brave and honest. B、Humorous and friendly. C、Positive and strong-minded. D、Knowledgeable and nature-loving. -
17、 阅读理解
Science After Dark
September 26, 6:00 p. m.–9:00 p.m.
Calling all explorers of the night! Ready to make your evenings more interesting with an unforgettable adventure? Experience PacSci's Science After Dark, the ultimate 21+ event that combines science, art, and nightlife in one extraordinary experience!
Exhibits
● Magical Butterflies: Walk through our appealing Butterfly House and get up close with these delicate creatures.
● Art Meets Technology: Release your creativity with interactive exhibits where technology becomes your canvas (画布) of light art.
● Chill in Style: Relax in our brand-new Sensory Lounge, designed to ease your senses.
● Dance with Pixels: Dive into a charming world with Marcell Marias' pop-up light art exhibition.
Activities
● Science Scavenger Hunt: Set out on a hunt to discover hidden "artifacts" and score a free science-themed gift!
● Dance Support: Cooperate with the professionals from The Beacon dance studio.
Are you ready to elevate (提升) your nights? Grab your friends, significant others, or colleagues, and join us for a night where science and fun combine. Don't just read about it, live it!
Tickets
Bringing friends? PacSci is now offering buy two, get the third 50% off ! Tickets on sale soon! Food and drinks are not included in ticket price.
Early-bird tickets
● General Public-$25
● Members-$20
Regular tickets
● General Public-$35
● Members-$30
(1)、What is special about Science After Dark?A、A focus on light art exhibition. B、Detailed studies of biological science. C、Participation in professional dance routines. D、A mix of nightlife and interactive science exhibits.(2)、What can visitors do at Science After Dark?A、Evaluate light art works. B、Observe insects up close. C、Buy science-themed gifts. D、Dance in the Sensory Lounge.(3)、How much will three members pay in total for regular tickets?A、$50. B、$75. C、$87.50. D、$90. -
18、 It was at Baishilong Music Theme Park ____ the old couple met each other for the first time ____ they told me their love story.A、where; that B、that; when C、where; when D、which; that
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19、 The reason ____ she gave for her absence was that she had a headache.A、why B、which C、what D、when
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20、 By about 6000 BC, people ____ the best crops to grow and animals to raise.A、discovered B、have discovered C、had discovered D、have been discovering