相关试卷
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1、Three minutes of looking at red light once a week may help our eyesight, new research suggests. The findings show that red light might be a cheap and easy treatment for declines in color vision as we get older.
Last year, researchers from University College London did a study on red light therapy (疗法). 24 healthy volunteers, aged between 28 and 72, were asked to look at red light for three minutes every day for two weeks. Tests later found that the eyesight of people over the age of 40 improved.
To test the possible weak points of their therapy, they did a new study this year. Instead of using the light every day, they used it once a week. The new study included 20 volunteers, aged between 34 and 70, all with healthy vision. Some received red light therapy in the morning, and others received it in the afternoon. They were then tested on their color vision up to a week later.
On the whole, those who got the treatment in the morning showed a 17% improvement in their color vision, even a week later. Those who got the treatment in the afternoon did not have any improvement.
"We've found that one single exposure (暴露) to red light in the morning can greatly improve declining vision," said lead author Glen Jeffrey.
The findings do support their earlier work, and they might make the treatment more practicable, since a once-weekly treatment is easier to stick to than a daily one. But the team's promising results are still drawn on small numbers of healthy volunteers. Larger studies would be needed to show the benefits of red light therapy.
"In the near future, a once-a-week three-minute exposure to deep red light could be done while making a coffee or listening to a song, and such a simple thing could change eye care and vision around the world," Jeffrey said.
Given its low cost (as little as $15) per device, and simplicity, the team is excited about the future of their therapy.
(1)、What plays a key role in red light therapy?A、The time of day for treatment. B、The device used in the treatment. C、The time that one treatment lasts. D、The number of treatments received.(2)、What makes it necessary to improve the study?A、The age of the volunteers. B、The number of the volunteers. C、The poor vision of the volunteers. D、The health condition of the volunteers.(3)、What is Jeffrey's attitude towards the future of the therapy?A、Unclear. B、Doubtful. C、Tolerant. D、Hopeful.(4)、What is the purpose of this text?A、To state the importance of eye care. B、To explain the value of deep red light. C、To introduce a way to fight vision decline. D、To encourage aged people to protect their eyesight. -
2、Teri Russo, who provided food, shelter and clothing for people with Down Syndrome (唐氏综合征), died at 82. She, an Advance Woman of Achievement who spent her life fighting for "the children of God", believed that children with Down Syndrome (DS) were often treated badly and neglected based on what they look like. Ms. Russo devoted her life to disabled, abandoned children. Her motto was to live life to the fullest with love in your heart and a smile on your face and remember never to hurt anyone.
Born in Rosebank, Ms. Russo was the eldest child of Dorothy and Louis Russo, who moved to Grasmere during the early 1950s. Educated at St. John Villa Academy, Ms. Russo then joined the U.S. Navy and went to California where she worked for children with Down Syndrome as a nurse. It was at that time that she first met children with Down Syndrome.
In 1972, she started Down Syndrome Learning Center in Tottenville, but later, because of a lack of funding, she moved the school to her home. The program included kindergarten and graded elementary classes, as well as reading classes, a wood shop, day trips and a sleepaway camp.
Early on there weren't too many programs for children with disabilities and they didn't start school until they were 3 years old. Ms. Russo felt they were being cheated out of an education during the years that are the most developmental.
Throughout the years, she applied to city and state officials for better programs for Down Syndrome children. Over the years she helped place a number of Down Syndrome children, including 11 from Willowbrook, in adoptive or foster families.
She stressed parents shouldn't be influenced by negative labels schools and medical professionals used in describing children's abilities. "Professionals always tell you what they (DS children) cannot do," she once said. "Keep them stimulated (刺激). You treat them more towards the normal, not the exception, and you will get more out of your child."
(1)、What left children with Down Syndrome overlooked (忽视) according to Ms. Russo?A、Their abilities. B、Their physical appearances. C、Their movements. D、Their disappointed parents.(2)、How did Teri Russo help the children with Down Syndrome?A、By finding adoptive families for all the children under her care. B、By getting long-term funding from the U.S. Navy for DS research. C、By training parents to become professional educators for their own children. D、By setting up an educational program that offered comprehensive courses and activities.(3)、What does Ms. Russo want to convey (表达) in the last paragraph?A、Society needs to change the attitude towards DS children. B、Professionals often underestimate (低估) the DS children's abilities. C、Parents should have confidence in their children's potential to encourage growth. D、Parents should accept their children's limitations and provide special treatment.(4)、What is the main idea of the text?A、Teri Russo devoted her life to fighting for DS children. B、A devoted nurse tried her best to explore Down Syndrome. C、Programs Teri Russo successfully started helped DS children. D、DS children face more challenges than normal people expect. -
3、The New York Botanical Garden
Founded in 1891, the New York Botanical Garden (NYBG) is famous for its gardens and collections.
Today, the garden — the largest in any city in the United States — is a National Historic Landmark. NYBG has 50 gardens and collections including more than one million plants. Every year, more than one million visitors enjoy the grounds, view innovative exhibitions (创意展览) and take part in different kinds of educational programs.
Know Before You Go
At this time, face coverings are not required for NYBG visitors. Please keep in mind that many workers and visitors may continue to wear face coverings. If you are sick, we ask you to visit on another day. Your kindness and consideration of others is greatly appreciated (感谢) .
250 acres (英亩) to explore. Enjoy the beauty of nature among our outdoor collections and paths. The Garden is open rain or shine. Dress for the weather and wear comfortable clothes for exploration.
Leave pets at home. Service animals trained to do work or carry out tasks for people with disabilities (残障) are welcome.
Special events and exhibitions. Around the Table: Stories of the Foods We Love begins on June 4 and is on view through September 11, 2022.
Hours
The Garden is open 10 a.m.— 6 p.m., Tuesday to Sunday.
Admission (门票)
All visitors — including Members need ticket to enter the garden. Buy at the Garden or book your tickets in advance online and show them on your smartphone for quicker entry.
Pricing
Adults: $30
Students/Seniors (65+): $28
Children (2-12 years): $15
Children under 2: Free
Members: Free
Contact Us
Call: 718-817-8716; 10 a.m. — 5 p.m.
(1)、What can we learn about NYBG?A、It is open every day. B、It is the largest in the world. C、It offers educational programs. D、It has a history of over 135 years.(2)、Which of the following is allowed by NYBG?A、Taking a guide dog. B、Entering before 10 a.m. C、A member without a ticket. D、A visitor with a common cold.(3)、How much should a young couple with their 3-year-old kid pay for the tickets?A、$45. B、$60. C、$75. D、$88. -
4、9月22日,你校高一年级在报告厅举办了"规则与自由(Rules and Freedom)"主题演讲活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.活动过程和内容;
3.活动反响。
注意:1.词数80左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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5、这次经历及时提醒了我们,在应对突发挑战时,周密的规划是多么重要。
This experience served as a timely of how important careful planning is when dealing with unexpected challenges.
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6、只有三个点要总结,李老师要求我们在五分钟内完成这项任务。
With only three key points , Mr. Li asked us to finish this task in five minutes.
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7、定期参加团队运动能使青少年增强合作意识。
Participating in team sports regularly teenagers their sense of cooperation.
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8、你越走出舒适区,在面对未知挑战时就会变得越自信。
The more you step out of your comfort zone, you will grow in facing unknown challenges.
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9、海洋不仅为我们提供了充足的食物,而且维持了自然的平衡。
the ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it keeps the balance of nature.
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10、他正在打电话聊天,这时他的朋友来看他。
He on the phone his friend came to visit him.
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11、On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with b in my stomach (情绪紧张,心里发慌). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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12、Teenagers should be (意识到) the risks of sharing personal information with strangers when using social media. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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13、Before leaving home, he carefully his watch (给手表上发条) to keep accurate time. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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14、We arranged to meet at 7.30, but she failed to (出现). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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15、Most people place too much value on money but i (忽视,不理) other aspects of life. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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16、We f (认为,以为) that the reasonable thing to do is to wait. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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17、The a (一年一度的,每年的) dinner is a chance to renew acquaintance with old friends. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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18、How can I ever repay you for your g (慷慨,大方)? (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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19、The smell is very f (熟悉的) to everyone who lives near a bakery. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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20、E (终于,最终) we will leave home to lead our own life as a fully independent adult. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)