相关试卷
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1、Einstein left a (remark) impact not only in science but also in how we think about creativity, education, and global peace. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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2、 (accompany) by the sound of bicycle bells and the smell of cakes, my grandma stopped from time to time to point out the small shop where she bought candies for me when I was little. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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3、The teacher praised Tom for his (persuade) speech on environmental protection, as it encouraged many classmates to start saving water and electricity. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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4、On the bus back home, I saw a little slim girl walking towards me. I frowned (皱眉), which1that I didn't want to talk. But when I saw her worried expression, my sympathy (同情心)2
"Can I sit next to you?" she asked, looking around nervously. I understood3: the bus was filled with muscle men. I4the seat beside me, and we sat5for about fifteen minutes.
Then, we introduced ourselves. Anara, my travel companion, was pleasant yet shy. As she spoke, I realized her nervousness was6. With the journey continuing, the dark snowy road added to the7, the bus shaking as snow fell heavily. Seeing Anara quietly crying, I8but finally offered, "Do you want some chocolate?"
To my surprise, she9my chocolate bar and shared her story. Then, I knew Anara was10about her rushed decision to find her mum she had never seen before. "I just want to visit her," she said, "to11if she loves me. I want to be12, even just a little."
As we parted, I hugged her tightly. I13her courage in seeking happiness. Courage isn't the14of fear; it's facing the unknown with an open heart. The road teaches us to be15in our pursuit of what truly matters.
(1)A 、required B 、signaled C 、confirmed D 、claimed(2)A 、fell apart B 、moved on C 、took off D 、switched on(3)A 、story B 、identity C 、belief D 、concern(4)A 、cleared B 、observed C 、inspected D 、decorated(5)A 、closely B 、silently C 、happily D 、formally(6)A 、scary B 、hidden C 、evident D 、familiar(7)A 、tension B 、mystery C 、boredom D 、confusion(8)A 、wept B 、recalled C 、hesitated D 、whispered(9)A 、requested B 、exchanged C 、declined D 、accepted(10)A 、anxious B 、sorry C 、curious D 、enthusiastic(11)A 、bet B 、see C 、doubt D 、discuss(12)A 、mobile B 、remarkable C 、happy D 、unique(13)A 、respect B 、record C 、defend D 、advocate(14)A 、extension B 、absence C 、failure D 、survival(15)A 、grateful B 、honest C 、tolerant D 、brave -
5、The study, published in the Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry, compared survey results of parents with their children in England and Wales from the ages of 16 months to 13 years. The research team found that average levels of food fussiness (挑食) were relatively stable during this period, peaking somewhat around the age of 7 and declining slightly after that. They concluded that genetic differences in the population accounted for 60% of the variation in food fussiness at 16 months, rising to 74% and over between the ages of 3 and 13.
Lead author Dr Zeynep Nas said, "Food fussiness is common among children and can be a major source of anxiety for parents and caregivers, who often blame themselves for this behaviour or are blamed by others. "We hope our finding that fussy eating is largely inborn may help to ease parental blame. This behaviour is not a result of parenting."
Senior author Dr Clare Llewellyn said, "While genetic factors are the major influence for food fussiness, environment also plays a supporting role. Environmental factors, such as sitting down together as a family to eat meals, may only be significant in toddlerhood (蹒跚学步期); While environmental factors, such as individual personal experiences (e.g., having different friends), become more influential in later years." This suggests that interventions (干预) to help children eat a wider range of foods, such as repeatedly exposing children to the same foods regularly and offering a variety of fruits and vegetables, may be most effective in the very early years. Unique environmental factors accounted for about a quarter of individual differences between children in fussy eating by ages 7 and 13, the researchers estimated.
Among the study limitations, the researchers noted that there were fewer participants at age 7 compared to other time points and that the study sample (样本) had a large percentage of white British households of higher social economic backgrounds compared to the general population of England and Wales. In future, the team said, research should focus on non-western populations where food culture, parental feeding practices and food security may be quite different.
(1)、According to paragraph 1, what does the study tell us?A、Teenagers over 13 years old have a balanced diet. B、Children at 7 have the highest level of food fussiness. C、Variation in food fussiness causes genetic differences. D、Children become more particular about food with age.(2)、What did Dr Zeynep Nas suggest?A、Parents should be blamed for children's food fussiness. B、Food fussiness is mainly caused by genetic factors. C、Children should be forced to eat various foods. D、Parents should avoid eating with their children.(3)、According to Dr Clare Llewellyn, which of the following is important for young children's eating habits?A、Having meals with family. B、Making more friends. C、Eating a variety of foods. D、Exercising regularly.(4)、What is the limitation of the study?A、It only focused on children in England and Wales. B、It didn't consider the influence of environment. C、It had a small number of participants at age 7. D、It didn't distinguish between different genders. -
6、"The mountains are calling and I must go" - the famous quote is from John Muir (1838-1914), who is described as "the wilderness poet" and "the citizen of the universe." He once jokingly referred to himself as a "poet-geologist-botanist and ornithologist (鸟类学家) -naturalist etc. etc.!" He is known as the Father of American National Parks.
Famed documentary filmmaker Ken Burns recently said, "As we got to know him… he was among the highest individuals in America; I'm talking about the level of Abraham Lincoln, Martin Luther King Jr., and Thomas Jefferson — people who have had a transformational effect on who we are."
So where is the quote from? Well, John Muir was a productive writer. Whether he was writing poetry or simply letters to his family, John Muir was always putting pen to paper. The quote is from within one of his many letters written to his sister:
September 3rd, 1873
Yosemite Valley
Dear sister Sarah,
I have just returned from the longest and hardest trip I have ever made in the mountains, having been gone over five weeks. I am weary, but resting fast; sleepy, but sleeping deep and fast; hungry, but eating much. For two weeks I explored the glaciers of the summits east of here, sleeping among the snowy mountains without blankets and with little to eat on account of its being so inaccessible. After my icy experiences, it seems strange to be down here in so warm and flowery a climate.
I will soon be off again, determined to use all the season in carrying through my work - will go next to Kings River a hundred miles south, then to Lake Tahoe and surrounding mountains, and in winter work in Oakland with my pen.
Though slow, someday I will have the results of my mountain studies in a form in which you all will be able to read and judge them. The mountains are calling and I must go, and I will work on while I can, studying incessantly (永不停息地).
I will write again when I return from Kings River Canyon.
Farewell, with love everlasting.
Yours,
John
(1)、What can we learn from John Muir's self-description in paragraph 1?A、He longed to expand his own career. B、He wanted to find his real advantage. C、He enjoyed his involvement in nature. D、He valued his identity as a poet most.(2)、What did Ken Burns mainly talk about?A、Muir's political influence. B、Muir's historic significance. C、A documentary film on Muir. D、The social circle around Muir.(3)、How did Muir feel when writing the first paragraph of his letter?A、Excited but lonely. B、Worn but content. C、Relieved but regretful. D、Defeated but hopeful.(4)、Why must John Muir go into mountains again?A、To go on with his mountain studies. B、To seek freedom from social connection. C、To attend an appointment in Oakland. D、To experience the hardship of wilderness. -
7、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A train enthusiast from China has set a new Guinness World Record for the "Greatest distance travelled by train in 24 hours," (cover) an impressive 5, 887.76 kilometers within a single day, according to the official WeChat account of Guinness World Records.
The traveler, Wang Dong, journeyed Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong Province to Beijing, then to Shanghai, Guiyang, and (eventual) to Yibin in Southwest China's Sichuan Province, in February, 2025, arriving with only 40 seconds to spare before the 24-hour deadline.
The most intense moment came, Wang had only 31 minutes to transfer (换乘) from Beijing West Station to Beijing South Station by subway. With his incoming train (delay) by three minutes, he relied on experience and ran through the station — managing (catch) his next train in just 22 minutes.
The real (excite) came near the end of the journey. "My final train, D5122 from Guiyang to Yibin, was planned just four minutes before the 24-hour mark," Wang said. "If it had been put off by over three minutes, my attempt would have failed."
Unfortunately, when D5 122 pulled into Yibin, it was indeed late — but only by 2 minutes.
As the doors opened and Wang (step) onto the platform, his watch showed just 40 seconds remaining, which was exciting margin (差距) between success and failure.
At the end of his journey, made Mr Wang think highly of the power of China's high-speed railway system was its rapid development and high efficiency, which made the impossible possible.
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8、My husband's career has led to our family relocating many times. With each move, to make friends, I explored new1, like drawing, and joined various clubs and groups, just without a ball.
That2 when our family moved to Ankara, Turkey. If I wanted a3 life in the new community, I'd have to play tennis. Having bought a tennis skirt and a racket (球拍), I appeared at my4.
With an encouraging coach, I5 to show up, with a racket in hand and a smile on my face. I6 criticism and learned to laugh at my mistakes. Despite my new can-do7, my swings were often met with nothing but air. Laughing and learning, I kept swinging and trying,8 the progress I was making.
After a few months of lessons, the practice provided me with the9 to play Cardio Tennis before a sold-out audience. Grasping my racket, I made my way to the court. As they10 the rules of the game to me, I worriedly declared, "I'm an amateur! Though I'm11 to be here, I apologize in advance!"
The hours we spent together were full of laughter,12 and friendship. They praised my forehand and sympathized when I13a return. I put myself out there, unashamedly14my rookie (新手) state. But by putting myself in the15, I developed a sense of achievement, learned a new skill and made new friends.
(1)A 、missions B 、routes C 、hobbies D 、traditions(2)A 、occurred B 、changed C 、failed D 、developed(3)A 、global B 、practical C 、common D 、social(4)A 、lessons B 、activities C 、researches D 、events(5)A 、decided B 、continued C 、stopped D 、refused(6)A 、demanded B 、guided C 、discovered D 、accepted(7)A 、attitude B 、analysis C 、attempt D 、strategy(8)A 、working out B 、giving up C 、focusing on D 、putting away(9)A 、need B 、confidence C 、aim D 、duty(10)A 、explained B 、contributed C 、applied D 、referred(11)A 、disappointed B 、calm C 、confused D 、happy(12)A 、pressure B 、encouragement C 、silence D 、blame(13)A 、spotted B 、picked C 、missed D 、rewarded(14)A 、showing B 、doubting C 、expecting D 、noticing(15)A 、target B 、theory C 、plan D 、game -
9、Homework has long been tied to school. But with the way of learning shifted, it's fair to ask: Is homework still relevant, or a leftover from a different time?
The idea of homework goes back a long way. Historians trace it to ancient Rome. Pliny the Younger, a teacher around AD 61-113, encouraged students to practice speaking at home. Homework evolved slowly over the centuries. In the U.S., it grew common in the early 20th century. In 1957, American schools piled on homework to raise academic demands. By the 1980s, it was seen as key to academic success.
For high schoolers, homework links to academic performance. But younger kids seem to gain little from traditional homework. Furthermore, students who are responsible and supported at home are most likely to complete assignments and benefit from them. For students from lower-income families who might lack internet access, homework can actually widen the achievement gap.
Then everything changed. As educators recognized the limitations of passive, one-size-fits-all tasks in encouraging genuine understanding and student engagement, traditional worksheets and reading logs gave way to project-based assignments or online lessons, clouding the line between homework and classwork. However, just assigning tasks wasn't enough.
So, what now? Keep, change, or get rid of it? It all comes down to how it's used. When it's just something to keep kids busy, it doesn't do much. But when thoughtful, clear, and actually fitting what a student needs, it has its place. In a world where information is instant, the purpose of homework needs a fresh look.
A. The concept, however, faded significantly during the Middle Ages.
B. The question of whether homework actually helps students is tricky.
C. The thing is, homework isn't automatically good or bad.
D. Furthermore, access to reliable internet became a critical factor.
E. It took on a more formal role during the Industrial Revolution.
F. Ask students what school's like, and you'll hear about tests, teachers and homework.
G. Without engagement, feedback, and support, homework lost its effectiveness.
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10、A research team from the University of California has developed a new type of fully biodegradable plastic derived from seaweed, offering a promising solution to the global plastic pollution crisis. The findings, published in a leading scientific journal in September 2025, demonstrate that this innovative material decomposes completely in natural environments within weeks, unlike conventional plastics that persist for centuries.
The research process involved extracting specific polymers from common brown seaweed and modifying them to create a durable yet flexible material. Laboratory tests confirmed that the new bioplastic possesses strength comparable to traditional plastic packaging. Most significantly, when exposed to soil or seawater, it breaks down into harmless organic matter through natural microbial activity. Field experiments showed complete decomposition within four to eight weeks, leaving no microplastic residues. The production method is also energy-efficient, requiring 30% less energy than conventional plastic manufacturing.
Dr. Emily Chen, the lead researcher, expressed cautious optimism about the potential impact. "This material could revolutionize packaging industries, particularly for food and consumer goods," she stated. However, she acknowledged the challenges ahead, noting that "scaling up production while maintaining cost competitiveness with established plastics remains a significant hurdle." Several major companies have already shown interest in adopting this technology, recognizing both its environmental benefits and growing consumer demand for sustainable products. The team is now focusing on optimizing the material for various commercial applications and conducting further tests to ensure its safety and durability meet industry standards.
(1)、What is the main advantage of the new bioplastic discussed in the passage?A、It breaks down completely in natural environments. B、It is cheaper to produce than traditional plastic. C、It is stronger than any existing plastic material. D、It can be produced from any type of plant.(2)、According to the passage, how does the new bioplastic break down?A、Through recycling processes in special facilities. B、By dissolving quickly in water. C、Through the natural action of microorganisms. D、By exposure to sunlight only.(3)、What can be inferred about the future of this bioplastic from Dr. Chen's comments?A、It will immediately replace all conventional plastics. B、Its production cost is currently lower than traditional plastic. C、There are still obstacles to its widespread adoption. D、It is only suitable for food packaging.(4)、What is the main purpose of the passage?A、To warn about the dangers of plastic pollution. B、To describe the process of seaweed farming. C、To explain the history of plastic development. D、To report on an environmentally friendly plastic alternative. -
11、Access to safe drinking water is a basic need for every household, yet traditional water treatment often fails to address tiny pollutants or user oversight. On September 18, 2025, a breakthrough emerged at the China Home Technology Expo in Guangzhou: "QingShui-1," a smart water purifier developed by South China University of Technology, which redefines home water safety with innovative technology.
Traditional purifiers struggle with two critical flaws: they cannot filter particles smaller than 0.01 micron, such as certain heavy metals, and users often forget to replace filter elements. The QingShui-1 team targeted these gaps with a multi-layer composite filter made of activated carbon and ceramic. Laboratory tests confirm it removes 99.8% of heavy metals and 99.5% of bacteria, trapping particles as small as 0.001 micron.
What sets it apart is smart connectivity. Linked to a WeChat mini-program, the device sends real-time alerts when the filter element nears expiration, and users can order replacements directly through the app. This solves the long-standing problem of delayed maintenance that undermines water safety.
Installation and usability were also prioritized. Its compact size fits under most kitchen sinks, and it connects to standard faucets in 5 minutes — no professional help needed. A month-long trial with 500 families in Guangzhou and Shanghai yielded positive feedback. "I used to stress about my baby's drinking water," said Ms. Chen, a participant. "Now I check quality on my phone anytime — it's such a relief."
Mass production is scheduled for December 2025, with a price 20% lower than imported alternatives. This innovation not only enhances household water safety but also makes advanced treatment technology accessible to ordinary families, reflecting China's practical approach to solving daily life challenges.
(1)、What is the main purpose of the QingShui-1 smart water purifier?A、To replace all imported water purifiers in the Chinese market. B、To introduce a new concept for home water safety by technological innovation. C、To showcase the research capabilities of South China University of Technology. D、To compete with traditional water purifiers in terms of pricing.(2)、What makes QingShui-1 superior to traditional water purifiers?A、It removes 99.8% of bacteria and filters 0.01-micron particles. B、It costs 20% less than all imported purifiers and works at high temps. C、It fits all kitchen sinks and needs no professional installation. D、It connects to phones for alerts and traps ultra-tiny pollutants.(3)、What can we infer from Ms. Chen's words?A、She no longer worries about her baby's drinking water safety. B、The purifier has improved her baby's drinking habits. C、She doubts the accuracy of the app's water quality data. D、She found the installation more complex than expected.(4)、Which is the most suitable title for the passage?A、WeChat Mini-Programs: A New Tool for Home Maintenance B、QingShui-1: A September 2025 Innovation in Home Water Safety C、Breakthroughs in China's 2025 Home Appliance Technology D、How to Choose a Cost-Effective Water Purifier for Families -
12、Eighteen-year-old Indian programmer Anika Sharma has created a low-cost AI tool that can assist in the early detection of eye diseases. Her project, named "EyeScan AI," was awarded the top prize at the International Science and Engineering Fair in August 2025, attracting attention from medical experts worldwide.
Anika's inspiration came from witnessing her grandfather struggle with diabetes-related vision loss, a condition that could have been managed with earlier diagnosis. With limited resources, she spent over a year teaching herself machine learning and collecting thousands of public medical images to train her model. The resulting software can analyze images of a person's retina taken with a smartphone adapter and identify early signs of diseases like diabetic retinopathy with an accuracy exceeding 90%. Its low cost is a key advantage, making it potentially accessible to rural clinics in developing regions.
"My goal is not to replace doctors, but to provide a tool that helps them, especially in areas with few specialists," Anika stated. Her computer science teacher, Mr. Patel, described her as incredibly resourceful, highlighting how she solved complex problems using free online courses and collaborative coding platforms. Anika has already begun working with a non-profit organization to pilot "EyeScan AI" in several community health centers. She believes that technology should bridge healthcare gaps, and she plans to continue her studies in both computer science and public health to further this mission.
(1)、What is the main function of Anika's "EyeScan AI" tool?A、To replace eye doctors in urban hospitals. B、To cure diabetes-related vision loss. C、To take high-quality photos of the retina. D、To help with the early detection of eye diseases.(2)、What is a key advantage of Anika's AI tool mentioned in the text?A、It is very expensive but highly accurate. B、It can operate without any internet connection. C、Its low price makes it accessible to underserved areas. D、It is the first AI tool ever used in medicine.(3)、What does the underlined word "resourceful" in Paragraph 4 most likely mean?A、having a lot of personal wealth B、good at finding ways to solve problems C、relying heavily on others for help D、knowledgeable about history(4)、What can we infer about Anika from the passage?A、She is motivated by a desire to address a real-world health problem. B、She had access to the best resources and teachers from the start. C、She plans to sell her software to large technology companies. D、She believes her tool will make medical specialists unnecessary. -
13、After two years of careful construction, Mountain View Park officially welcomes visitors in August 2025. This new urban green space in the heart of the city covers 50 acres and is designed for relaxation and outdoor activities for people of all ages. It aims to provide a natural escape without leaving the city limits.
The park features several unique areas. The "Skywalk" is a raised wooden path that offers stunning views of the entire city skyline. The "Butterfly Garden" is a peaceful zone filled with flowers that attract hundreds of colorful butterflies, creating a perfect spot for photography. For families with children, the "Adventure Playground" includes modern, safe equipment made from natural materials.
Visiting information is as follows:
Visiting time: from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. daily.
Admission is free for children under 3 years old. Tickets are priced at $10 for children aged 3 to 12, and $20 for adults. A family ticket for two adults and two children is available for $50. The best time to visit is on weekdays to avoid the weekend crowds. Guided tours are available at 10:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. every Saturday.
(1)、What is the main purpose of Mountain View Park?A、To provide a natural escape for city residents. B、To host international sports events. C、To serve as a botanical research center. D、To replace other parks in the city.(2)、Which area of the park is recommended for photography?A、The Skywalk. B、The Adventure Playground. C、The Butterfly Garden. D、The City Skyline.(3)、How much should a couple with their 5-year-old twins pay to enter the park?A、$40. B、$50. C、$60. D、$70. -
14、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On the first morning of second grade, Jared remembered five things he didn't like about school; Jessica, lining up, maths, spelling, and reading aloud. Jared wanted to stay home, but his mom sent him anyway. He had to sit next to Jessica.
At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared to read. Reading aloud always made Jared nervous. As he picked up the book, his hands shook. Words were not clear. "He can't read," Jessica said, "I didn't call on you, did I?" asked Mrs. Thomas. "No, but I'll read." Jared made a face They were asked to stay outside the classroom for a time-out (暂停), During the period, Jessica whispered to him, "When Mom brings my kittens (小猫) to school, don't even think about touching them."
The four kittens arrived in a box covered with a piece of screen. Everyone except Jared held them. Jared had nothing to do but practice spelling. When he sharpened his pencil, he looked into the tiny box. "Don't want to touch my kittens!" Jessica shouted. "Stupid kittens," Jared said. After the second class, almost the whole class wanted to play with the kittens. Then Philip said, "Hey, where are the kittens?" The box was empty. "Oh no!" Jessica said, "Jared, did you take them?" Jared shook his head, thinking they must have pushed up the lid (盖子). "He said they were stupid." Jessica told Mrs. Thomas. "I didn't mean it" Jared's face turned red.
"Look at the radiator (散热器)!" Philip said. A Tiny gray face rose from under the radiator cover. "Kitty, kitty," Mrs. Thomas said. The face disappeared. "If we ignore them, maybe they'll come out. At least the heat isn't on." Instead of practicing spelling, Jared watched the radiator. Soon, two faces and a tiny head appeared. Alex yelled, "Kitten!" The kitten was out of sight again. Jessica cried.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jared decided to help the kittens out, so he stood up from his desk.
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Jared lifted them into the box with Jessica watching with joy.
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15、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex对你校下周将举行的校园汉服节(the Hanfu Festival)很感兴趣。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.活动时间、地点;
2.活动内容;
3.邀请参加。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
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Yours,
Li Hua
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16、When you are in a dangerous situation, don't. (恐慌) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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17、I hope this will (说服) you to change your mind. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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18、This region was once almost completely (占用) by forests. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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19、There is a variety of furniture in the market, which can satisfy most of the customers'(需求) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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20、Pompeii was a typical Roman city. It is believed that the city was (兴建) around the 7th century BCE. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)