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  • 1、Antarctica, that icy desert of the Southern Hemisphere, seems to call to people to cross it. No one had done it alone and without any help before, except Colin O'Brady — a 33-year-old American endurance athlete.

    In 2017, British polar explorer Ben Saunders attempted the challenge but he had to abandon the journey after 52 days for lack of food. Another explorer, Henry Worsley, also attempted to cross Antarctica alone supported, but Worsley had to seek help when there were 30 miles left from the end of the journey.

    O'Brady spent a year getting ready for all the different aspects of the trip.

    For the physical side of things, O'Brady trained every day, doing strength training, according to Men's Health. While every day was different, bench presses and weightlifting were all part of his workout. And cardio (有氧运动) was also necessary.

    O'Brady didn't want to repeat the food-based problems that had affected previous attempts. "People who have tried this tough journey in the past, their failures have come unfortunately from not getting that nutrition perfectly right," he said. "I thought perfecting that was important."

    To that end, O'Brady worked with Standard Process, a "whole food supplement" company that, with O'Brady's help, made a personalized nutrition bar tailored (定制的) to his body's needs for walking across Antarctica. The size and shape of a gold brick with a light taste of chocolate, the so-called Colin Bar helped him get the 8,000 calories he needed each day.

    Then there was the simple matter of figuring out how to pack the sled. According to Outside, O'Brady's sled weighed 375 pounds when he started, carrying 280 of the Colin Bars, additional food, 55 pounds of fuel needed to melt the five liters of water he needed per day and 75 pounds of equipment and clothing.

    O'Brady wasn't the only person attempting to cross the continent supported. Louis Rudd, a friend of Worsley, also attempted the journey. Their journey was 912 miles.

    O'Brady was the first to finish the journey; he set up camp to wait for Rudd. Then they would fly to Union Glacier together.

    (1)、What does the author want to tell us by the examples of explorers he gives in the second paragraph?
    A、To show the extremely harsh environment of Antarctica. B、To show how tough it is to cross Antarctica without any help. C、To show how one's endurance decides success or failure. D、To show the importance of having a strong body.
    (2)、What do we know about the "Colin Bar" from the passage?
    A、It is a kind of food that could help O'Brady slim down. B、It is a kind of food which could provide O'Brady with the energy he needed. C、It is a kind of snack which is made of chocolate. D、It is a kind of nutrition bar that could help O'Brady become strong and healthy.
    (3)、What made Colin O'Brady's crossing Antarctica possible?

    ①The-physical training.             ②Warm clothes against the cold.

    ③Enough nutrition supplies.       ④Rich experience in hiking alone.

    ⑤The support from his family.

    A、①②③ B、①③⑤ C、②③④ D、②④⑤
    (4)、What are the fourth to the seventh paragraphs mainly about?
    A、The previous experiences of O'Brady attempting to walk across Antarctica. B、The experience O'Brady got from the previous explorers. C、The preparations O'Brady did for the crossing of Antarctica. D、The problems that O'Brady faced during the journey.
  • 2、Volunteer Abroad

    GoEco is a leading eco-tourism company with a wide selection of affordable volunteer projects abroad. Our team consists of experienced and passionate specialists who are eager to give you the voluntourism vacation of a lifetime. Leave with a stronger interest in volunteering and bring that energy back to inspire others.

    Join the two-week teen camp, which blends (融合) wildlife observations, cultural exchanges, environmental projects, and community engagement, for an unforgettable experience. Guided by wildlife specialists, volunteers actively conduct surveys, get hands-on experience and learn from locals about saving nature. Having at least 10 participants ensures the program is united and impactful.

    Program Highlights

    ·Engage with local traditions, including song and dance, painting, and so on.

    ·Participate in wildlife surveys for protection data, especially for the endangered animals.

    ·Hike to a beautiful waterfall, enjoy boat rides, and explore forests.

    ·Clear out invasive (入侵的) plant species and take part in climate change programs.

    Requirements

    ·Interview with a GoEco advisor.

    ·Two character reference letters.

    ·Good level of English.

    ·Good level of physical fitness.

    ·Ability to work in hot and wet climates.

    Program Fees: $1,750

    What's Included

    ·Shared, dorm-style rooms.

    ·3 meals per day.

    ·Round-trip airport transport is included on the arrival day and departure day.

    ·All necessary training and introductions are provided upon arrival.

    ※Flights, visas (if required), lunches on weekends, and personal expenses are not included. Want to join this program? Visit the website: https://www.goeco.org/application-form.

    (1)、What does GoEco aim to achieve?
    A、Offer memorable volunteer experiences. B、Provide affordable tourism services abroad. C、Help volunteers improve their English skills. D、Promote cultural exchanges between countries.
    (2)、What will volunteers do at the camp?
    A、Treat injured endangered animals. B、Learn how to cook local dishes. C、Process protection data for local wildlife. D、Contribute to environmental improvement.
    (3)、Which of the following is required of applicants?
    A、A good command of English. B、A wealth of volunteering experience. C、A background in environmental science. D、A recommendation from the GoEco advisor.
  • 3、In her 17 years on this earth, Shreyaa Venkat has done more to help the planet and the people living on it than many adults. The non-profit organization she1, NEST4US, has helped tens of thousands of people in the United States. Through it, it's served over 12,0002 people in the Washington, D.C. area by providing food and other3.

    Venkat's passion4 helping others started as soon as she could walk, as her parents, active volunteers themselves, brought her along on their various5, like some creative ways to volunteer. By fifth grade, she'd6 such enthusiasm for it that she started organizing her own service projects in her community.

    NEST4US was born when she realized how much food waste there is, how many hungry people there are, and how7 it would be to use the former to help the8. "There was a homeless man standing on a corner in D.C. and he was holding a9 that said ‘Hungry Need Food'," she recalls. "So I gave him my lunch and his whole face just10. It was so easy, it only took me 30 seconds,11 it really helped him."

    As NEST4US12, with hundreds of volunteers helping to13 thousands of hungry people, Venkat decided to branch out with her volunteer14, starting three other branches of NEST4US. Serving others had become such a way of life for her that she15 celebrated her 13th birthday at a homeless shelter, bringing the party to them16 expecting gifts for herself.

    As much as she has helped others, they've helped her as well. Not only does she get a lot of joy and personal17 from her volunteer work but running NEST4US has taught her important life18 like time management, public speaking, writing, and leadership. "19 it's really given me is this opinion of putting other people first," she says. Venkat has given us a wonderful example of the20 that one person can make to help others in their time of need.

    (1)
    A 、founded B 、found C 、participated D 、attended
    (2)
    A 、unique B 、carefree C 、homeless D 、respectful
    (3)
    A 、shelters B 、materials C 、resources D 、supplies
    (4)
    A 、at B 、to C 、for D 、towards
    (5)
    A 、adventures B 、projects C 、tasks D 、deeds
    (6)
    A 、changed B 、developed C 、promoted D 、followed
    (7)
    A 、difficult B 、complicated C 、fantastic D 、simple
    (8)
    A 、previous B 、original C 、latter D 、current
    (9)
    A 、signal B 、sign C 、symbol D 、mark
    (10)
    A 、lit up B 、showed up C 、got up D 、kept up
    (11)
    A 、since B 、but C 、for D 、unless
    (12)
    A 、showed off B 、turned out C 、took off D 、gave out
    (13)
    A 、feed B 、provide C 、send D 、offer
    (14)
    A 、opportunities B 、conditions C 、efforts D 、effects
    (15)
    A 、still B 、just C 、yet D 、even
    (16)
    A 、in spite of B 、apart from C 、instead of D 、regardless of
    (17)
    A 、determination B 、calmness C 、perfection D 、satisfaction
    (18)
    A 、knowledge B 、methods C 、experiences D 、skills
    (19)
    A 、What B 、That C 、Whether D 、How
    (20)
    A 、decision B 、difference C 、progress D 、contribution
  • 4、Tom's bedroom is still in a mess. He ________ have cleaned it as he promised yesterday.
    A、must B、may C、should D、might
  • 5、Loud noise through the construction or people arguing next door can ________ the silence of our living space.
    A、distract B、disturb C、occupy D、digest
  • 6、Damage in some places such as the Great Wall is serious, partly because tourists climb on ________ areas, where the stones are in poor condition.
    A、massive B、subtle C、splendid D、delicate
  • 7、Over the past decade, the global influence of the Forbidden City has ________ grown through international exhibitions and cultural exchanges.
    A、temporarily B、steadily C、instantly D、permanently
  • 8、In much of the animal world, night is the time ________ for sleep — pure and simple.
    A、laid aside B、set down C、switched off D、relied on
  • 9、It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be.
    A、who B、where C、what D、whom
  • 10、She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.
    A、which B、where C、whose D、who
  • 11、The majority of new businesses fail because,_________ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.
    A、now that B、even though C、as long as D、as though
  • 12、Because of a South Korean drama, Man From the Stars, this new mix - match junk food has become popular among young audiences, ________ its unhealthy nature.
    A、in favor of B、in terms of C、in need of D、in spite of
  • 13、China's first anti-corruption TV show In the Name of People ________ over 350 million times.
    A、has viewed B、has been viewed C、have viewed D、have been viewed
  • 14、— How can I find your assistant at the airport?

    — Don't worry. He ________ a board with your name on it at that time.

    A、has been holding B、has held C、will be held D、will be holding
  • 15、________ everything into consideration, and you will find that you'd better get well prepared ahead of time for the busy days ________.
    A、Take; to come B、Taking; to come C、Take; coming D、Taken; coming
  • 16、Cars do cause us some health problems—in fact far more serious _____than mobile phones do.
    A、one B、ones C、it D、those
  • 17、The development of industry has been ______ gradual process throughout ______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.
    A、不填; the B、the; a C、a; 不填 D、a; a
  • 18、—I was trying to place an order on your website, but I failed.

    ________ .I can take your order over the phone.

    A、That's fine B、No way C、My pleasure D、Of course
  • 19、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    During my final year of college, I shared a small dorm room with my classmate Kim. I was never a tidy person — my side of the room always looked like a disaster area, covered with books, shirts, and single socks. Kim, on the other hand, was extremely organized. She labeled each of her drawers and even color-coded her class schedule. She arranged her pens by color and folded her sweaters according to the season; everything had its own spot. Our contrasting habits often made us irritate (惹恼) each other.

    One evening in the middle of October, things reached a breaking point. After evening self-study, I casually kicked off my basketball shoes. One of them accidentally slid under Kim's bed. When she found it, her face turned bright red with anger. She picked up the shoe and threw it violently toward my side. It hit my desk lamp, knocking it over. The lamp fell to the floor, and the light bulb broke into pieces all over the pile of T-shirts I had intended to fold. I jumped up, shouting at her for being so disrespectful. She shouted back, complaining about my constant mess. We both rushed toward the door, each determined to be the first to slam (砰地关上) it shut.

    We might not have come back that night if the phone hadn't rung just then. I sat on my bed, still angry. Kim picked up the phone. From her brief, unsteady responses, I could tell something was wrong. After she hung up, she crawled (匍匐) into her bed, pulled the covers over herself, and began to cry. The room suddenly fell into a heavy silence, filled with a new kind of unease.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    As Kim's quiet crying reached my ears, something inside me shifted.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I was so focused that I didn't notice Kim had been watching me cleaning.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 20、"特种兵式旅游"(whirlwind tour)是当下青年群体中备受欢迎的旅游方式。请你就此话题写一篇短文。内容包括:

    1.介绍"特种兵式旅游"的优缺点;

    2.阐述你的看法。

    注意:1.写作词数应为 80 个左右。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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