相关试卷

  • 1、It may seem hard to believe, but snacking several times a day can improve your health and fitness — exercise snacking, that is. "Exercise snacks" are short bursts of activity — 30 seconds to 5 or 10 minutes max — that include almost any type of movement. Think of climbing stairs, walking, cycling, or dancing. Today, many studies prove these mini workouts can make a difference.

    Doing 15-to-30-second exercise snacks three times daily was shown to improve cardiorespiratory (心和肺的) fitness levels and exercise abilities in inactive adults, according to a small January 2022 study published in the journal Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews.

    Adults who reported they didn't do exercise saw a 17% to 18% drop in cancer cases after they began doing just 3.4 to 3.6 minutes of intense (激烈的) physical activity daily, a July 2023 study of 22,398 people found. Their daily physical activity was done in bursts lasting less than one or two minutes. Hitting 4.5 minutes (in total) of intense physical activity each day was connected with a 31% to 32% lower risk of cancer, according to the study published in JAMA Oncology.

    The advantages of movement also include brain health. Doing even a small amount of easy-to-hard physical activity every day lowers your risk of dementia (痴呆), according to a March study in JAMDA: The Journal of the Post-Acute and Long-Term Care Medical Association.

    Exercise snacks are a favorite tool used by Dr. Supatra Tovar, owner of Dr. Supatra Tovar&Associates. "I'm a big proponent of behavior change that starts tiny," Tovar said. "So I like to create behaviors with my customers that are easy, achievable, and double every day of the week."

    "Your body is kind of lazy," said Michael Betts, a personal trainer and director at Train Fitness who's based in London. "Doing these little exercise snacks reminds your body that it does need to work to keep and improve its overall health."

    (1)、What can be called an exercise snack according to the text?
    A、Singing songs with your classmates. B、Turning off the lights before leaving school. C、Jogging without stopping for 20 minutes. D、Rushing to the dining hall for lunch after class.
    (2)、What is one good thing that exercise snacks bring according to the text?
    A、Lowering cancer risk. B、Improving muscle strength. C、Keeping people away from dementia. D、Improving the heart rate of inactive adults.
    (3)、What's the best title for the text?
    A、Daily Intense Workouts: Only Way to Cut Risks B、"Exercise Snacks": Short Activity Boosts Health C、2022-2023 Studies: 10-Minute Workout for All D、Experts: "lazy Bodies" Need Long Exercise
    (4)、Where is the text most probably from?
    A、A high school PE textbook. B、A health science magazine. C、A research on health. D、A review on health.
  • 2、A realtor (房地产经纪人) in Missouri is determined to make her hometown "a city where no one sleeps outside".

    For nine years Linda Brown and her husband David organized a nightly drop-in shelter where homeless people in Springfield could eat, shower, do laundry, use a computer, and socialize during bingo games and karaoke, but they wanted to do more. So they transformed an abandoned (废弃的) mobile home property into a village of tiny homes that provides permanent (永久的) housing to the chronically disabled homeless.

    They opened Eden Village in 2018, building 31 tiny homes that are now occupied by people like Jonathan Fisher. He had lived on the streets for two years when he met Linda Brown. "In the worst moments of my life, Linda gave me guidance, care, and made me feel like I was still worth something," Fisher says. He says that Linda took the time to learn about how he became homeless, and then encouraged him as he rebuilt his life. She even offered him a job. Now Fisher works full-time for Linda, helping others experiencing struggles similar to what he went through.

    The driving philosophy (哲学) behind Eden Village is as follows: The root causes of a person's homelessness cannot be thoroughly addressed until his or her immediate housing needs are met. "When I watched my homeless friends walk into a hidden, wet, and cold camp, I realized I had to do something," Linda said. "And that made me have the idea to build the tiny-home village that serves as a place where the chronically disabled homeless can live with dignity and self-worth."

    "It needs someone who wants to do something, and then believes they can. I've watched Linda Brown live that out," says Nate Schleuter, the chief visionary officer for Eden Village. "It's exciting to watch the homeless who thought they'd live the rest of their life on the street now have a home."

    (1)、What does the underlined word "transformed" mean in Paragraph 2?
    A、Changed. B、Divided. C、Moved. D、Brought.
    (2)、What did Linda Brown do after Fisher became homeless?
    A、She provided him with short-lived housing. B、She offered him a job and encouraged him to rebuild his life. C、She organized social events for him to attend. D、She offered him guidance on finding food and clothing.
    (3)、What can we know about the driving philosophy behind Eden Village?
    A、Every homeless person should be offered a job. B、We should help the homeless quit some bad habits. C、Housing is the key to solving the problem of homelessness. D、Medical treatment should be given to the homeless.
    (4)、What is Nate's attitude towards Linda according to the last paragraph?
    A、Respectful. B、Doubtful. C、Worried. D、Friendly.
  • 3、课文内容填空

    The people who live in Wenchuan county will never forget the day 12 May, 2008.The 8.0-magnitude earthquake that killed over 80,000 people and left many more injured turned many towns and counties into ruins. The rescue work that followed was    by people from all over the country, and even.

    Now, more than 10 years on, the people who suffered the earthquake are living a new life. Many live in new towns that are earthquake-safe, in    that have been beautifully rebuilt by the government. The people will never forget those who rescued them and helped them rebuild their home. Out of. many young adults who were students during the earthquake have chosen to    or join the army in a wish to help more people. Wenchuan, the county that was completely destroyed and then completely rebuilt, has become a symbol of the    of never giving up.

  • 4、课文内容填空

    Welcome to a typical track and field sports day in Chinese primary and secondary schools Once a year, the school campus    a buzzing arena. Students proudly march in teams, wearing matching uniforms and waving banners they designed themselves. There's excitement in the air as the opening ceremony    with music, drums, and sometimes even a parade of performances. But the real action starts on the field— races, relays, long jump, high jump, shot put … each event is a stage where students show not just strength, butand teamwork. Cheering classmates line the track, waving signs and   . For many students, it's not just about winning—it's about, supporting friends, and creating memories. Sports day is a celebration of youth, unity, and healthy competition. And for Chinese schools, it's one of the most anticipated events of the year.

  • 5、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Slower, lighter, and yet more fun. The game of gas volleyball is attracting China's senior wellness lovers as a way(stay) young, both physically and mentally.

    (develop) in the 1980s as a relaxing sport different from competitive volleyball, gas volleyball is also known balloon volleyball. Playing with bigger and lighter balls made of soft materials, instead of the heavier leather balls, gas volleyball takes place on a smaller court and uses a (low) net than those used in the Olympic sport, (make) it fun and easy to play for all ages, both indoor and outdoor.

    The success of a recent major gas volleyball event in Zigong city, Sichuan province showed its popularity in China. the action was slow, it was clear that the event brought out the seniors' competitive nature. Many of the participants (play) sports regularly when they were younger, so the event helped them tap into those memories, emotions and feelings once again.

    "It was quite a tough competition, to be honest. We enjoyed it very much not just as a physical challenge but as opportunity to forget our age and be a sports competitor again," said Zhu Ling, a player and manager of the women's team representing a local sports group. Zhu spoke (high) of the game as a platform for her fellow seniors to enjoy sports again and play a game suits their physical and mental condition.

  • 6、When facing global issues, countries should (团结并发挥智慧)for development. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
  • 7、Having a well-prepared emergency plan can protect families better (在灾难之时). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
  • 8、The scientists made this important discovery (通过不懈努力)in doing experiments day and night. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
  • 9、The old box under the bed has (只有) some old photos and my childhood toys. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
  • 10、Every ancient empire in history has experienced its own (升升降降) over time. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
  • 11、Even though he is busy, he calls his parents (不时地)to share his life. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
  • 12、 (……的秘诀) his success lies in hard work and never giving up. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
  • 13、The cheap toy my little brother played with every day finally (散架) last week. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
  • 14、Responsible parents (树立好榜样) for their kids at home. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
  • 15、We were lucky to meet several (活的传说) of sports at the awards ceremony last weekend. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
  • 16、Drivers of the bus company are on (罢工), causing great trouble to the daily lives of local residents. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 17、The rescue team sent enough (补给品) to the villagers after the terrible earthquake hit that area. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 18、Every morning, the young (运动员) practice hard to improve their sports skills. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 19、When Tom ended his wonderful speech and bowed politely, the (观众) burst into thunderous applause. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
  • 20、He bent over to catch his breath after finishing his run, (流汗) heavily. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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