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1、A handicraft (手工艺品) is any useful or decorative object made completely by hand or by using only simple tools. Unlike items produced by machines in large factories, each handmade piece is unique. The most important feature of a handicraft is the individual skill and creativity of the maker. This personal touch is what makes it special.
The tradition of handicraft began in ancient times, when people made all the things they needed for daily life by hand. Over time, these practical skills became beautiful art forms. Some crafts, like weaving and pottery, have been practiced for thousands of years. Others are more modern. What they all share is the use of skill to transform materials—which can be natural, industrially processed, or even recycled—into something new and meaningful. Through their work, artisans, or craftspeople, express their cultural heritage, including their ideas, values, and outlook on life.
These valuable skills are passed down through generations. Traditionally, a young person, called an apprentice (学徒), would learn from a master craftsperson for several years. They learned not from books, but by watching, practicing, making mistakes, and receiving correction. This system of apprenticeship was very important for transferring not just the skills, but also the knowledge and wisdom behind each craft.
In today's world, traditional crafts like woodworking and basket weaving are more important than ever. They connect us to our history and tell the unique story of a community. Furthermore, they often promote sustainability (可持续性) by using local, natural materials, which reduces environmental impact. By choosing to buy and appreciate handicrafts, we do more than just get a beautiful object. We support local economies, help protect the environment, and play a part in keeping these invaluable cultural traditions alive for our children and grandchildren to learn from and enjoy.
(1)、How were handicraft skills traditionally passed on?A、Through detailed instruction books. B、Through being coached by professional artisans. C、Through setting up handicraft schools. D、Through copying traditional objects.(2)、Why is supporting handicrafts important for sustainability?A、They use regionally available and natural resources. B、They reduce the need for factory machines. C、They cut down long - distance transportation. D、They are cheaper than machine - made goods.(3)、What is the purpose of the text?A、To compare ancient and modern handicrafts. B、To introduce the disadvantages of handicrafts. C、To provide a guide to becoming a craftsperson. D、To state the nature and significance of handicrafts. -
2、As a child, Jack's father was a horse trainer who frequently had to move from one place to another. Because of this, the boy's school life was often influenced. During his senior year, a teacher asked him to write about what he wanted to be when he grew up.
Without hesitating, Jack wrote a seven - page paper about his goal to own a horse ranch (马场). He was very careful in his writing and included drawings of buildings, stables, and even a detailed house plan. He poured his heart into the project.
Two days later, his teacher returned his paper with a large "F" on the top page. Jack asked his teacher why he received such a low grade. The teacher responded, "This is an unrealistic dream for a boy like you, who has no money, no resources, and who comes from a family that is always moving. There is no chance you will reach this goal." The teacher then offered Jack a chance to rewrite the paper with a more "realistic" attitude for a better grade.
Jack went home and thought about it for a long time. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, "Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important decision for you."
After several days, Jack brought the same paper back to his teacher. He had made no changes. He said, "You can keep the ‘F', and I will keep my dream."
Now, Jack is a grown man and tells this story to visitors. He owns a 200 - acre horse ranch with a 4,000 - square - foot house in the middle of it. And that same school paper is framed and hangs over his fireplace.
(1)、Why did the teacher give Jack an "F" ?A、Jack's paper was too long. B、Jack's drawings were not professional. C、The teacher thought Jack's goal was impractical. D、The teacher thought Jack's paper was poorly organized.(2)、What can we learn about Jack?A、He was careless about his schoolwork. B、He was determined and believed in himself. C、He was unwilling to listen to others' advice. D、He was not interested in getting a good grade.(3)、What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A、Dreams can come true if we hold on to them. B、We should always listen to our teachers. C、Writing papers is an important skill. D、Moving often helps us learn more. -
3、假定你是李华,作为刚升入高中的高一新生,你在学校社团招新活动中加入了自己感兴趣的社团,并从中收获颇丰。你的美国笔友Bob来信询问你高中生活的新动态,你想专门跟他分享你最喜欢的社团活动。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.介绍你最喜欢的社团活动(如社团类型、常开展的活动等);
2.说明你喜爱该社团活动的理由(如能力提升、兴趣培养、人际交往等)。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Bob,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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4、除了每天完成作业,我强烈建议他阅读英语新闻来提升语感。(recommend)
Other than completing his homework every day, I English news to enhance his language sense.
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5、比起看电视,我妈妈更喜欢锻炼。(prefer…to…)
My mother , which is beneficial to her fitness.
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6、自从上个月得知消息后,我们就一直期待着参观科技馆。(look forward to)
We the science and technology museum since we got the news last month.
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7、志愿者们相信,他们的努力能为贫困地区的孩子带来改变。(make a difference)
The volunteers believe their efforts can in poor areas.
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8、他花了一个小时才解答这道英语题。(强调句型)
he spent one hour working out.
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9、The player's leg i has prevented him from finishing the game. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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10、The child was c about the stars, which led her to read many books on astronomy. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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11、A balanced d including vegetables, fruits and whole grains is good for your health. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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12、The stones are extremely heavy, which makes them difficult to t by truck. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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13、With the a of 5G technology, download speeds have increased by more than 10 times. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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14、 (失败)is the mother of success.
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15、As a team leader, Tom always takes his(责任)such as organizing meetings and helping members solve problems. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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16、Every time her little brother breaks a toy, she(假装)not to see it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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17、This(官员) from the city government will sign the agreement with our school this Friday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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18、This English learning app is (设计) for students who want to improve their listening skills quickly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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19、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2024, Tian Bridge International (TBI) in Hangzhou introduced a hands-on course on West Lake. Held after the June-July final exams, the course gave students a chance (show) their creativity.
The idea behind the course is to promote West Lake culture help students gain a deeper understanding of it. Working with teachers, students spend three days (bring) their projects to life. In its first run last year, the event encouraged students to use AI to design cultural products inspired by West Lake. Relying on their (impression) of the lake, they created items such as oil-paper umbrellas and phone cases.
This year, students took their creativity a step (far) by directing a short film based on classic story of the White Snake. In the story, Bai Suzhen travels to modern-day Hangzhou, she sees the effects of environmental pollution, and joins a livestream (直播) to call on people to protect West Lake.
"West Lake is special to us... Let us rediscover our respect and love for it," students reflected at the end of the film. mixing modern concerns with traditional characters, they showed both creativity and care for West Lake.
"Next year, we plan to encourage students to tailor travel plans for tourist groups along West Lake," Xie said. "To make the project run smoothly, we've finalized the first group of participants — many students (join) us in this project next month, and we've already scheduled their first brainstorming session. So we're making the course even more practical and (enjoy)."
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20、Jason had been checking the baseball field almost every day, hoping to see the signs of spring.1, there it was, a strand (缕) of green. He looked out at the field, where his team's season had2 last year. That end had been disappointing, and Jason still thought about it often.
Jason could almost hear the sound of baseballs dropping into gloves as he3 warming up with his teammates. As usual, he was playful, going through the warm-up exercises at half-speed,4 by making catches behind his back. He liked to show everyone how skilled he was, even during practice.
"Stop it, Jason," Coach Fowler5, seeing that Jason wasn't taking the warm-up seriously. Jason, however, paid little attention, confident in his position as the Knights' best player and sure in the6 that Coach wouldn't bench (让坐冷板凳) him during a big game. As the game began, Coach Fowler urged, "Keep your7, Jason. The team is counting on you." But on the field, Jason8 Coach's words. His inattention9 them dearly — their season was over.
Jason had felt terrible for letting the team down. He had10 himself that the next season would be different. In addition to working hard to improve his skills, he helped clean and check the equipment, and11 to take care of the field. In the meanwhile, he12 the days. He was eager for the new season and kept track of how long it would be until it started.
Now, at last, spring was coming. Jason couldn't13 for the new season to begin. He was so focused on the grass that he didn't notice Coach Fowler walk up behind him. "Won't be long now," Coach Fowler said.
Jason looked up. "It sure was a14 winter," he said, looking back at the field. The wait for spring and the new season had felt very lengthy. "Yes, it was, but I'm seeing15 of change," Coach Fowler said.
(1)A 、Obviously B 、Finally C 、Gradually D 、Actually(2)A 、ended B 、repeated C 、returned D 、approached(3)A 、practiced B 、organized C 、remembered D 、enjoyed(4)A 、handing in B 、working out C 、giving up D 、showing off(5)A 、warned B 、recognized C 、sighed D 、replied(6)A 、lecture B 、impression C 、campus D 、knowledge(7)A 、style B 、focus C 、patience D 、enthusiasm(8)A 、followed B 、valued C 、pretended D 、forgot(9)A 、paid B 、shocked C 、cost D 、angered(10)A 、promised B 、contacted C 、controlled D 、confused(11)A 、intended B 、volunteered C 、arranged D 、struggled(12)A 、counted B 、regretted C 、stressed D 、passed(13)A 、wish B 、care C 、wait D 、stand(14)A 、cold B 、lonely C 、boring D 、long(15)A 、chances B 、effects C 、signs D 、moments