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1、Steve Jobs was undoubtedly a creative person. His innovative ideas have given us many digital devices, without which we cannot seem to function very effectively anymore. There are indeed many things we can learn from Jobs on how to be creative. Here are several of them.
Curiosity
But somewhere along the way, we tend to lose or dismiss that nature of ours. Curiosity is the seed of creativity. It questions limiting beliefs and long-held assumptions. Meanwhile it also asks, why? Or why not?
Jony Ive, Apple's Chief Design Officer, wrote about Jobs' curiosity in the Wall Street Journal: His insatiable curiosity was not limited or distracted by his knowledge or expertise, nor was it casual or passive. His curiosity was practiced with intention and rigor.
Openness to New Experiences
Only when we are open to new experience can we explore the world, and ourselves better. Jobs was also the one who was certainly eager to explore new areas of study. He took a course in calligraphy while he was in the university, despite knowing that the class would not earn him any credit towards a degree. This later helped him a lot, bringing creativity into his world of technology.
Mindfulness & Meditation
Jobs used mindfulness and meditation to reduce his stress, gain more clarity, and enhance his creativity. Biographer Walter Isaacson quotes Jobs as saying: " Only when it calms, there's room to hear more subtle things. And that's when your intuition starts to blossom. Also you start to see things more clearly. Your mind just slows down, and you see a tremendous expanses in the moment. You see so much more than you could see before."
We only have to tweak our habits so that we can ignite the creativity within us.
A. It is not that tough to be creative.
B. It was intense, energetic and restless.
C. We are blessed with the gift after we are well educated.
D. Sit and meditate, and you will find something enlightening.
E. Sit and observe, and you will see how restless your mind is.
F. We are all born with the gift (just observe babies and toddlers).
G. It is a drive to explore novel ideas, or discover and learn unlearned skills.
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2、Does AI have dementia, a serious mental disorder? Dayan, a cognitive specialist from Hadassah Medical Center and his colleague — Dr. Benjamin, a neurologist, and Gal, a data scientist at London-based Quantum Black Analytics, administered the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, or MoCA, to five leadingllMs (ChatGPT-4, ERGPT-40, Claude, Gemini 1 and Gemini1.5). This assesses cognitive impairment (认知缺陷) by giving "patients" a variety of simple tasks. For example, copy the drawing of a cube. Give as many words as you can that begin with the letter "F." Subtract seven from 100 until you reach zero.
To Dayan's surprise, none of the models obtained the full score of 30 points. Most scored between 18 and 25, indicating mild cognitive impairment associated with early dementia. Every model outperformed the average person in attention and memory-related tasks but faltered on visual and spatial tasks, such as those that asked them to draw or orient themselves in the universe.
Researchers also showed the chat-bots the Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination "cookie theft" picture, of a boy standing on a bench to steal cookies as his mother washes dishes. "Patients" describe it while analysts assess their speech and language function. All models correctly interpreted parts of the image, the study found, but none expressed concern that the boy was about to fall. This lack of empathy is commonly associated with front-to-temporal dementia, the study authors said. Notably, older models performed worse on the MoCA than newer versions. The authors drew a resemblance (相似点) between "dementia" risk in aging AI and in human brains.
This December 2024 study was carried out for the Christmas edition of The BMJ — one of the world's most medical journals, subjecting all articles to a thorough peer review process. In some way, the study was written more "tongue-in-cheek". Methodologically, llMs should not be examined by methods meant for people. However, the results may spark conversations about the differences between AI and human doctors — and the important roles both can play.
(1)、What can be inferred about the AI models' performance on visual and spatial tasks?A、They performed better than humans on these tasks. B、They struggled more on these tasks compared to memory-related tasks. C、They showed no difference in performance across all tasks. D、They were unable to complete any visual or spatial tasks.(2)、What did the researchers do to carry out the study in paragraph 3?A、They assessed the computing ability of the AI models. B、They tracked how the AI models processed the picture. C、They measured the AI models' scores of series of tests. D、They analyzed the AI models' ability of interpreting the picture.(3)、How does the passage develop?A、It presents a problem, describes a study, and then discusses the results. B、It compares different AI models and their development over time. C、It develops by making comparisons between AI models and humans. D、It lists the advantages and disadvantages of using AI in medical testing.(4)、What is the author's attitude toward the study's findings?A、Skeptical. B、Enthusiastic. C、Neutral. D、Critical. -
3、Terns (燕鸥) chirping and wolves howling are among a pioneering composition that integrates sounds from nature with traditional instruments. Bird songs and animal calls will interact with orchestral music on an album by Stewart Copeland.
Wild Concerto, released on 18 April, is a "cooperation between nature and music". A croaking frog, a black-footed albatross (信天翁), and a red deer will "perform" with Copeland, alongside 30musicians from the Kingdom Orchestra. Copeland said none of the natural recordings had been manipulated or returned. "All the bird and animal sounds are exactly as they were, but I put them in positions so that they add up to a melody and rhythm," he said. "Their voices bring an super authenticity to the music. They all have their own individual melodies but when you put an instrument in, everything is more amazing."
Wild Concerto is inspired by the arctic tern's migration from pole to pole, and creatures possibly encountered along the way. Copeland said there was a conservationist theme to the work. "Many of these species are endangered and their sounds could vanish in our lifetime. Through the Wild Concerto, their voices will be kept immortalized."
For six decades, he has captured sounds of the natural world, from rain-forests to deserts — recordings heard in natural history series such as Our Oceans and Blue Planet as well as about 150films. With a document of almost 100,000 recordings he has been called "the David Attenborough of sound". Copeland is a brilliant talent. He's combined natural sounds and music seamlessly. This is another way for people to listen to nature.
He hopes the album will raise awareness of creatures that are by noise pollution that their sounds cannot be captured cleanly: "Two-thirds of the species in my library are now basically extinct. Twenty-five or 30 years ago, when I wanted to record one hour of primitive sound, it took about three or four hours to do that with minimal editing, compared to 2,000 recording hours today, because there are so many man-made sounds in the environment..."
(1)、What is the feature of the album Wild Concerto?A、Integrating natural sounds with music perfectly. B、Mixing bird songs with animal calls completely. C、Producing super realistic bird songs and animal calls. D、Making successful changes to bird songs and animal calls.(2)、What does the underlined word "manipulated" in paragraph 2 mean?A、Monitored. B、Analyzed. C、Matched. D、Edited.(3)、What do we know about Copeland?A、He was optimistic and hopeful about the wildlife situation. B、He was indifferent and helpless about the noise pollution. C、He expressed his great concern about the endangered species. D、He demonstrated enormous passion about the success of the concert.(4)、What does the author think of Copeland's efforts?A、Time-consuming and fruitless. B、Notable and remarkable. C、Efficient and innovative. D、Meaningless and conventional. -
4、The rich aroma of freshly roasted coffee filled the air inside a quaint stone cabin in the eastern Chinese village that houses Frank Sterzer's café: Bamboo Coffee Roasters.
After more than 20 years as an engineer and executive with leading automobile companies in Germany and China, Frank has found a new calling and fulfillment in the village of Maoli near Ningbo in Zhejiang province. Inspired by his lifelong love of coffee, a passion for roasting beans prompted Frank to turn what had been a hobby into a thriving business. "Zhejiang's countryside has excellent infrastructure and beautiful landscapes, and I find it the ideal place to start my business," Frank says. Maoli is located less than a 30-minute drive from the Ningbo city center, striking a pleasing balance between urban convenience and rural tranquility.
For Frank, the experience of sipping a cup of coffee while enjoying a slice of handmade cake and gazing at the countryside, captures the type of serene lifestyle he hopes to share with visitors. "Bamboo Coffee Roasters is a place to share the charm of this mountain village with visitors from all over the world," he explains.
The café is named after the abundance of bamboo around Maoli, while its logo was inspired by a photograph Frank took of a nearby bamboo forest. He has also created a small coffee factory behind the shop front, where excellent beans from around the world are neatly stacked next to gently humming roasting machines. He roasts 10 metric tons a year. All these have become key components of the café's success.
Since opening in June 2024, Bamboo Coffee Roasters has quickly become a popular destination, attracting visitors from near and far including international travelers taking advantage of China's expanded visa-free policies. Frank's own family took advantage of this policy, with his mother and siblings visiting last year.
Before the Spring Festival, the café was welcoming guests from allover, including nearby cities like Hangzhou and Shanghai. "We came to Ningbo for local delicacies and business, purchasing local produce. Products such as honey oranges, bamboo shoots and tea have also found wider markets, thanks to the café's popularity," one tourist said.
(1)、What made Frank set up the café in Maoli?A、The village's outstanding facilities and picturesque sceneries. B、China's expanded visa-free policies for international travelers. C、Frank's newly found enthusiasm for coffee and roasting beans. D、The combination of urban convenience with rural booming industry.(2)、What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A、The operation of Frank's business. B、The hardships of running the business. C、Origins of Bamboo Coffee Roasters. D、The vast profit earned from the business.(3)、Why is the tourist remark mentioned in the last paragraph?A、To prove guests from all over promoted Frank's business. B、To tell us the popularity of Frank's business enhanced local economy. C、To share with readers the intense interest of tourists in exploring Ningbo. D、To advertise for the local businesses to promote the sale of local produce.(4)、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A、An overnight celebrity: from engineer to business founder B、Relaxing Coffee culture: a new trend of lifestyle in Zhejiang villages C、A Perfect integration: the fragrance of coffee and the peace of rural life D、Bamboo Coffee Roasters: a miracle of international investment in China -
5、Want to buy a house in Miami? Just click! Here are some best properties on the market this week: Homes in Miami.
Spring Garden A 1920 Arts Crafts home, once belonged to a local hero: concert pianist and teacher Ruth Greenfield. The five-bedroom house has hardwood floors, a living room with central fireplace, an office with built-ins, and a kitchen-dining area with French doors to a roomy deck. The tropically landscaped double lot includes a big backyard and mature trees; parks, downtown, and Miami Beach are all nearby.
$2,750,000. Jackson Keddell, Douglas Elliman, (305) 209-8066
South Miami Ten minutes' drive from the University of Miami and Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden, this six-bedroom house is also walking distance to multiple local parks. The 2022 open-plan smart home comes with solar panels, EV chargers, an elevator, impact-resistant floor-to-ceiling sliders, a chef's kitchen, a gym, and a sauna. Outside, enclosed by privacy foliage, are a lawn, patio, outdoor living space, and pool.
$6,950,000. Nathan Zeder, Coldwell Banker Realty, (786) 252-4023
Coconut Grove The Grove at Grand Bay is walking distance to parks, shops, and dining. This condo in the North Tower with four bedrooms plus staff quarters features floor-to-ceiling windows, steel art frames, wood and terrazzo floors, cement columns, and an open main space with a gourmet kitchen, wine refrigerator, and Biscayne Bay views through sliding doors to a balcony. Building amenities including parking, pools, and a playroom.
$7,985,000. Giorgio Vecchi and Dario Stoka, Douglas Elliman, (305) 798-9300
Buena Vista This organic-modern four-bedroom is a short walk from museums, Morningside Park, and the water. The 1960 open-plan house has beamed ceilings, polished concrete floors, bi-fold glass doors from the living room and primary bedroom to the wraparound deck, and a chef's kitchen. Outside are a landscaped front and an expansive pea-gravel backyard surrounded by mature trees.
$1,695,000. IssamShalhoub, ONE Sotheby's International Realty, (305) 930-5805
(1)、Which is the best choice for eco-friendly tech buyers?A、Spring Garden. B、South Miami. C、Buena Vista. D、Coconut Grove.(2)、What do the four properties have in common?A、They are all once owned by celebrities. B、They all feature smart facilities. C、They are all designed in identical styles. D、They all gain easy access to parks.(3)、Where is the text probably from?A、A travel journal. B、A market analysis. C、A commercial website. D、A property assessment report. -
6、Talking with your doctor
Talking freely with your doctor can make you feel better and gives your doctor the information she or he needs to give you the best care. Don't be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that is bothering you.
●Stay positive.
Go to your doctor's visits with a good attitude.Think teamwork! Think positive!
●Keep track of how you are feeling.
This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms(症状)and how medicines make you feel. It also makes it easier for you to bring up anything that you are worried about. Make sure to be honest about how you feel and how long you've felt that way.
●
Your medical history is a list of your illnesses, treatments, what the doctors told you to do, and anything else you think your doctor should know. Also, if you are allergic(过敏)to any medicines, be sure to mention that to your doctor.
●Ask questions.
Do not be afraid to ask your doctor any questions you have. To remember all the questions you have when you are not in the doctor's office, write them down and bring the list with you to your appointment.Remember—there's no such thing as a stupid question. If you don't understand the answer to a question, ask the doctor to explain it again until you do understand.
A. This will make getting answers easier.
B. Here are some tips for talking with your doctor.
C. You can talk to another doctor if the treatments don't work.
D. Before your doctor's visit, keep notes on how you are feeling.
E. Remember, your doctor and other caregivers are on your side.
F. Bring your medical history, including a list of your current medicines.
G. Writing down what the doctor says will help you remember important information.
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7、新购物中心正在建设的土地实际上属于一个拒绝出售的当地农民。
The land where the new mall is being built actually a local farmer who refused to sell.
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8、The laboratory technicians used specialized (设备)to conduct experiments and analyze data. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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9、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Summer That Changed Me
I was born with a fear of water. At twelve, while classmate splashed joy fully in the pool, I sat shivering on the edge, my toes barely touching the surface. "It's like liquid darkness," I told my mother, imagining invisible hands dragging me down. My parents tried swimming lessons, but progress was painfully slow. The instructor's frustrated sighs still echoed in my memories. "Maybe water just isn't for everyone," he finally said.
Everything changed when Coach Zhang entered my life. With her silver whistle and endless patience, she approached teaching differently. "Fear is natural," he said during our first session. "But courage is a choice." We started with blowing bubbled, progressed to floating while singing nursery rhymes, and eventually played underwater treasure hunts with rubber rings, She celebrated every small victory, even when I managed to hold my breath underwater for three seconds.
The turning point came in July. Coach Zhang blindfolded me during practice. "Listen to the water's song," she instructed as darkness enveloped me. My throat tightened, but her steady voice anchored me: "Let it lift you, not fight you." Suddenly, the terrifying emptiness became a supportive embrace. That day, I swam ten meters unaided. Coach Zhang's applause sounded louder than the pool's filtration (过滤) system.
"By summer's end, I earned my Level 2 swimming certificate. The real test came during our beach graduation. As others moved slowly in the shallow water, I walked into the foamy surf. Saltwater stung my nostrils (鼻孔) as I dove through an incoming wave, emerging breathless but triumphant. My father's camera captured mother wiping happy tears. The ocean, once my nightmare, now felt like an old friend.
Now at sixteen, I volunteer at the community pool. That summer taught me more than swimming — it revealed how facing fears can reshape destinies. Coach Zhang's words stay with me: "What we conquer in water prepares us for life's storms."
注意: (1)续写词数应为 150 个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
The memory of Coach Zhang's voice echoed as I saw the sinking person.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Holding the rescue buoy (浮臂圈), I jumped into the loud waves.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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10、假设你是李华,你校将举办"国际青年科技论坛",主题为"人工智能(AI)与未来生活",拟邀请友好学校校长Jones先生组织学生参与。请写一封英文邮件,内容包括:
(1)介绍活动主题;
(2)说明活动安排;
(3)邀请对方提交与主题相关的创新提案。
注意:
(1)词数 80 左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Jones,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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11、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
The Dunhuang Mogao Caves, UNESCO World Heritage Site, stand as a precious cultural treasure in northwest China's Gobi Desert. Housing over 45, 000 square meters of ancient morals and 2, 000 painted sculptured from ten dynasties, the caves face threats natural damage and too many tourists. To solve these problems, the Dunhuang Academy started using modern digital technologies in the 1990 s. Over the recent three decades, experts working with global partners like France's CNRS and Japan's Tokyo University (create) detailed 3D models of 290 caves, covering 85 % of morals accessible for study.
The digitization process uses robotic cameras on special rails. (design) to capture millimeter-level details, these cameras take thousands of photos later joined together by computers. Each cave needs 18 months of work, involves combining over 50,000 photos with AI. Thanks to this effort, Cave 61's tans Dynasty landscape, once broken, now appears in online shows. Meanwhile, digital security systems protect intellectual property rights, enabling safe (download) of 9,409 digital files since 2020.
Color restoration posed unique challengers. Old paints, (exception) sensitive to light, are studied with special cameras to find their original colors. In 2023, the Sattva Jataka mural in Cave 254 (enhance) to its 8th-century glory using AI. "Each layer tells a story," says Dr. Li Juan, whose team spent 14 months rebuilding blue paints made from rocks.
Global teamwork remains crucial. (protect) morals from weather changes, MIT engineers created thin protective layers in 2024. The "Digital Dunhuang" website, allowing people worldwide to view the caves online, has attracted 40 million users. Exact copies of caves also help research. As Director au Bomin notes, "Digitization isn't about (replace) — it's about lasting dialogue with history."
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12、When 16- year-old bake collapsed during the 800- meter race, his competitor Mark did the unexpected. Instead of seizing the chance to1 his lead, Mark stopped and helped bake to his feet. This simple act of kindness became the most2 moment in our school's athletic history, a story that would be told for years to come.
Sports do more than build physical3 ; they shape character, foster teamwork, and teach life lessons. Through years of coaching, I've witnessed shy students gain4 through team interactions, transforming from quiet individuals into confident leaders. The basketball court becomes a classroom where players learn to5 disagreements gracefully, developing skills that extend far beyond the game itself. Even when losses are6 experienced, they teach valuable lessons about resilience. What makes sports truly7 is their ability to break down barriers. When our soccer team welcomed refugee students last year, broken English mattered less than8 passes. Shared sweat created bonds no textbook could9
Sportsmanship not only10 on the field but also extends beyond it. The discipline11 in early morning practiced transforms to academic focus. The courage to face stronger opponents12 into daily challenged. This is why I always tell my athlete: "How you play the game13 who you become."
The14 of that fateful race was both boys crossing the finish line together. Their15 display of solidarity earned louder cheers than any record-breaking performance ever could. It was a moment that reminded us all why we play the game — not for medals or glory, but for the connections we build, the lives we touch, and the better versions of ourselves we become through sports.
(1)A 、secure B 、abandon C 、measure D 、challenge(2)A 、controversial B 、temporary C 、glorious D 、awkward(3)A 、endurance B 、equipment C 、theories D 、boundaries(4)A 、fame B 、suspicion C 、privileged D 、confidence(5)A 、put off B 、deal with C 、look into D 、bring up(6)A 、narrowly B 、bitterly C 、moderately D 、mysteriously(7)A 、accessible B 、predictable C 、exhausting D 、magical(8)A 、calculated B 、delayed C 、precise D 、occasional(9)A 、replace B 、imitate C 、reserve D 、deliver(10)A 、occurs B 、faces C 、matters D 、ends(11)A 、wasted B 、harvested C 、preserved D 、misunderstood(12)A 、falls B 、translated C 、separated D 、withdraws(13)A 、defined B 、comforts C 、surprised D 、excuses(14)A 、challenge B 、ceremony C 、outcome D 、symbol(15)A 、professional B 、reluctant C 、strategic D 、sincere -
13、Mental resilience (韧性) has become a vital skill in today's fast-paced world. Research indicates that individuals with high resilience levels are 35 % more likely to maintain mental health during long-term stress. Let's explore scientific ally proven methods to strengthen this ability.
The Main Idea Explained
Resilience is not about reducing stress but managing it effectively. Emerging neurobiological evidence sheds light on this positively adaptive process. Neuroscientists (神经学家) compare it to muscle training: facing proper challenged regularly improved mental ability to adjust. For instance, A 2023 Harvard study showed that proper stress increased brain thickness in areas related to making decisions.
Physical Activity as a Foundation
Exercise is universally recognized as a key resilience-building tool. During aerobic workouts, the body producers BDNF (脑源性神经营养因子), a protein important for brain development. Meanwhile, this chemical process not only improved mood but also strengthens mental abilities. To maximize benefits, experts suggest combining 30 minutes of daily exercise with relaxation methods such as deep breathing.
The Power of Social Bonds
Human beings succeed through meaningful connections. Strong social networks act as psychological safety nets during c rises. A Stanford University study over many years found that people with strong social support recovered 50 % faster from emotional difficulties than those who were isolated. Surprisingly, online communication through video calls was 80 % as effective as face-to-face meetings in recent tests.
Methods to Change Negative Thoughts
How we view difficulties shapes our mental resilience. Psychologists suggest changing extreme negative ideas like "I can't handle this" into positive views such as "This is hard but possible." 2022 study found that daily gratitude practice lowers stress hormones by 25 % in three weeks.
A. Therefore, building strong connections should be a key goal.
B. Creative activities like painting unexpectedly better stress tolerance.
C. Workplace culture significantly impacts employees' stress management.
D. This natural process helps maintain stable emotions and enhanced clear thinking.
E. Moreover, actively noticing small daily successes helps develop positive thinking.
F. This psychological training strengthens the brain's ability to handle future challengers.
G. It refers to the ability to recover from difficulties while keeping basic operations running.
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14、Accurate carbon tracking is critical for fighting climate change, yet traditional methods lack reliability due to systemic weaknesses. Companies self-report energy use and supply chains — process likely to involve human errors and intentional mis reporting. A 2023 bun study found 34 % of industrial carbon records had errors, like an Indonesian palm oil factory over reporting emissions by 21 % due to calculation mistakes.
Block chain technology, a secure and distributed digital system, offers effective solutions to these problems through three key approaches:
Shared Data Confirmation
Internet-connected sensors installed in factories and transport vehicle automatically record real-time emission data. In Argentina, a biofuel plant reduced carbon leaks by 37 % after adopting sensors that check gas levels every 15 minutes. The collected data is instantly shared across a block chain network.
Secure Records
Confirmed data is stored in digital units arranged by time order, which cannot be changed. During a 2025 official check in Malaysia, a rubber factory's carbon emission reports showed almost the same results as expert tests (difference below 0. 2 %). This accuracy came from Blockchain's automatic time records and data that cannot be edited, making the information trust worthy for years.
Automatic Rule Checks
Pre-programmed digital rules enforce emission limits. When a Philippine electronics factory exceeded its carbon quota by 14 % in 2024, block chain systems immediately suspended its export permits. The factory was required to purchase confirmed carbon credits within 36 hours to continue operations.
A multinational textile group reduced reporting errors by 72 % across 18 countries using block chain. Farmers in Bangladesh now share remotely checked water usage data, while factories in Vietnam track energy consumption with smart sensors. Inspectors can access standardized reports through block chain system, cutting inspection time from 25 days to 45 hours — a 64 % efficiency improvement.
Initial setup costs average $200, 000 per factory, but global environmental programs offer financial support to small businesses. Training remains a major challenge: 48 % of factory managers lack block chain operational skills. Despite these difficulties, 90 % of major economies plan to require block chain-based carbon reporting by 2028. Experts predict block chain will transform carbon management from government duty into a strategic advantage for sustainable businesses worldwide. Personally, blank chain will become the global standard for emission tracking within the next decade.
(1)、What is the primary issue with traditional carbon reporting?A、Human-related data in accuracies. B、Frequent equipment breakdowns. C、Lack of financial support. D、Over use of advanced technology.(2)、What can be inferred from the Malaysian rubber factory example?A、Block chain works best in large industries. B、Block chain re moves third-party checks. C、Block chain standardized cross-border reporting. D、Block chain ensured highly accurate data.(3)、What is probably the author's attitude to the blockchain's future challenge?A、Critical. B、Objective. C、Optimistic. D、Indifferent.(4)、Which title best summarized the passage?A、Blockchain: The High Costs of Modern Technology. B、Blockchain: Transforming Carbon Data Reliability. C、Blockchain: Old as New Energy Reporting Systems. D、Blockchain: Government Strategies for Climate issued. -
15、In today's interconnected world, cross-cultural communication has emerged as a vital skill for fostering international cooperation and social harmony. Britain, with its centuries-old history of absorbing diverse influences and its current multicultural landscape, serves as an ideal example of how tradition and modernity can coexist to bridge cultural gaps.
The roots of British cultural adaptability trace back to ancient times. When the Romans invaded Britain in 55 BC, they not only established management systems but also constructed public facilities such as roads and Hadrian's Wall — a massive defensive structure marking the northern border of their empire. These innovations not only managed conflicts with Celtic tribe's but also laid the foundation for future cultural exchanges. Today, this legacy of blending old and new remains evident. For instance, the British Parliament maintains strict dress codes requiring formal suits and robed (长袍) during sessions, symbolizing respect for tradition. Meanwhile, modern Britain embraced literary festivals and experimental theater productions, reflecting its dynamic engagement with contemporary artistic expression.
However, navigating cultural differences remains challenging. In international business settings, British professionals often prioritize building trust through indirect communication and tea-break small talk, while their American counterparts favor straightforward discussions to get straight to the point. Research by the London Business School (2022) reveals that 68 % of cross-Atlantic negotiations face delays due to these contrasting styles. Americans may interpret British politeness as in decision, whereas Britons perceive American directness as impersonal and overlay focused only on business deals.
Language differences further test cultural sensitivity. A simple phrase like "I'll consider it" in British English often means a polite refusal, whereas Americans might take it literally as openness to further discussion. Even gestures differ: maintaining eye contact is seen as confident in the U. S. But may be viewed as aggressive in some British contexts.
To address these challenges, educational institutions play a key role. Universities like Oxford and Cambridge now offer courses such as "Global Communication Strategies," where students role-play negotiation scene's and analyze case studies of multinational corporations. Such training emphasized empathy, active listening, and adapting communication styles to diverse audiences. As globalization continued to erase borders, mastering these skills becomes not just beneficial but essential for building a more inclusive world.
(1)、What can be known about the purpose of the Romans building Hadrian's Wall?A、To establish trade routed with Celtic tribes. B、To mark the southern border of the Roman Empire. C、To showcase advanced architectural skills. D、To manage conflicts and control territory.(2)、What can be inferred about British and American negotiation style from Paragraph 3?A、Their differences may lead to misunderstandings. B、They both value long-term relationships equally. C、Americans prefer indirect communication. D、British negotiators focus on short-term gains.(3)、What does the word "impersonal" mean in the context of American negotiators?A、Friendly and emotional. B、Aggressive and rude. C、Emotionally distant and formal. D、Humorous and casual.(4)、What might the author discuss next regarding cross-cultural communication training?A、The history of Roman education systems. B、Specific methods used in university coursed. C、How technology replaces traditional teaching. D、Economic costs of cultural misunderstandings. -
16、On a chilly March morning, 16-year-old Mike stood at Willow Park's entrance, shocked by the scene before him. Plastic bags hung like worn flags from tree branches, rusty soda cans littered the ground, and a duck struggled to free its leg from a soda can ring. He immediately texted classmates: "Emergency clean up this Saturday! Our park needs us!" By noon, 18 students had joined "Operation Green Rescue".
Under a rainy sky, volunteers worked tirelessly. They sorted trash into color-coded bins — blue for glass, green for aluminum, and gray for non-recyclables. "Turtle eggs under these cans!" shouted Emma, uncovering a nest beneath debris. By dusk, they had cleared 237 pounds of waste, filling three pickup trucks. A local baker rewarded them with organic snacks, declaring, "You're revived our park!"
A week later, Mike's club screened Vanishing Forests, a documentary revealing rainforests disappearing at 30 football fields per minute. Maria wiped tears while apes held onto trees being cut down. "We must act," Mike urged. The club launched "Project Releaf" selling seed paper bookmarks and organizing "Bike-to-School Fridays" Funds planted 45 oak saplings. "These trees will strengthen the ecosystem by absorbing 200 pounds of carbon annually," their teacher explained.
Mike's toughest battle was cafeteria reform. Displaying jars of 1, 800 plastic forks collected monthly, he faced cost objections. "ego-cutlery costs 25 % more," the manager argued. Determined, Mike presented long-term savings charts. After six debates and 500 + signature, ego-friendly utensils (餐具) were approved. Plastic use dropped 78 %, earning the school a "Green Innovator" award and recognition for promoting sustainable practiced.
Today, families picnic under new trees with bamboo plates, while kids study recycling morals. Now an environmental science major, Mike reflects: "Sustainable change begins when ordinary people refuse to ignore one piece of trash." His story, carved on a park plague, inspires visitors daily.
(1)、What did volunteers do with aluminum cans during the clean up?A、Sold them to a recycling company. B、Placed them in green bins. C、Used them for art projects. D、Buried them in the park.(2)、What can be inferred about the documentary Vanishing Forests?A、It criticized government policies. B、It was filmed by the school club. C、It focused on ocean plastic pollution. D、It inspired empathy and practical actions.(3)、What does the cafeteria manager's initial reaction imply?A、They disliked student proposals. B、They lacked environmental knowledge. C、They valued short-term costs over long-term benefits. D、They opposed all changes.(4)、Which quality best described Mike's character?A、Persistent. B、Optimistic. C、Stubborn. D、Skeptical. -
17、Four Influential Chinese Films Shaping Global Cinema
In 2025, Chinese films have reached new heights by combining cultural traditions with modern technology. These four works show how China uses both art and innovation to lead global cinema.
Ne Zha 2
This ground breaking sequel (续篇) to the 2019 hit re tells the myth of be aha, a rebellious hero. It earned 123 billion yuan ($17 billion), breaking records for animated films in one market. By mixing traditional ink-painting art with 3 D animation, it attracted young viewers globally. her 60 % of audience's called it "a bridge between old and new."
Chang'an: 30, 000 Miles
Based on tans Dynasty poems, this film uses classical art style and digital technology. Though earning 2. 8 billion yuan($390 million), its main success is in education: 15, 000 Chinese schools now use it to teach poetry and history. Experts praise its detailed recreation of ancient architecture.
I Am What I Am 2
This award-winning film explored lion dance culture in modern cities. It earned 8. 9 billion yuan($1. 2 billion)and increased interest in traditional dance. The story follows a factory worker becoming a cultural hero, showing China's efforts to protect traditions. Its final dance scene, filmed with advanced technology, is studied in film schools worldwide.
Black Myth: Wukong
This film adapts the Monkey King legend with realistic computer effects. It premiered (首映) at an international festival, winning a technology award. Beyond its 5. 6 billion yuan ($780 million)earnings, it boosted global sales of related books by 390 %.
These films prove China's ability to turn cultural stories into global successes through creativity and technology.
(1)、What makes Ne Zha 2 ground breaking?A、Its focus on family problems. B、Its large number of characters. C、Its use of European stories. D、Its mix of old art and new technology.(2)、How has Chang'an: 30, 000 Miles helped schools?A、By teaching math through poems. B、By becoming a teaching tool. C、By correcting history mistakes. D、By promoting modern buildings.(3)、Who would study I Am What I Am 2's dance scents?A、International film students. B、European history teachers. C、Technology engineers. D、Environmental scientists. -
18、听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。(1)、How did the father find the score?A、Satisfied. B、Unhappy. C、Indifferent.(2)、What can be inferred from the passage?A、Mr. Right often praised the writer. B、The writer was always doing badly in tests. C、The father was strict with his child.(3)、What does the writer think of his father's words at last?A、It makes no difference. B、It inspires his life. C、It is not accepted at all.
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19、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、What was the boy's mother doing when he fell?A、Putting away his toys. B、Looking after his sister. C、Sitting in the living room.(2)、Why did the boy fall out of the window?A、He tried to seize his biscuit. B、He fell out to catch the chair. C、He pushed hard to open the window.(3)、What part of the boy's body got hurt?A、His head. B、His arm. C、His leg.
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20、听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。(1)、Where is the woman now?A、In China. B、In Japan. C、In Australia.(2)、What is the population of Adelaide now?A、Half a million. B、One million. C、One point eight million.(3)、Where has the woman lived for 6 years?A、A city of South Australia. B、A town of North Australia. C、A farm of North Australia.(4)、What impresses the woman most in Australia?A、The clean air. B、The daily routine. C、The friendly people.