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1、The store offers a wide range of products to choose from. (词义匹配)A、a lot of B、none C、a few D、a bit of
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2、The exam was more tough than expected, requiring extra effort from all students.A、simple B、easy C、challenging D、enjoyable
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3、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
The history of Teachers' Day (date) back to the Han Dynasty. According to records, during the Han and Jin dynasties, every year August 27, Confucius' birthday, the emperor,(follow) by court (宫廷) officials, would visit the Confucius Temple(pay) tribute(敬意) to the ancient philosopher and invite royal teachers to the court for a meal.
Local officials followed the court, and on this day, teachers across the country enjoyed a day's holiday and received dried meat as gift. Teachers with outstanding performance would (pick) from colleges and learning institutions throughout the country, reported to the court, and given 500 liang silver coins as a prize.
(normal), an ancient teacher's income included salary, accommodation festival gifts. In private schools, teachers always received money or gifts from the host family at certain festivals or at the(begin) and end of each semester. The festivals in teachers received gifts varied from region to region, while the most valued ones were the Duanwu, Mid-autumn and Chinese New Year festivals, as well as Confucius' birthday and the private tutor's birthday.
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4、Shanya, a middle school student from California, won a science award for designing a fire detection(探测)system that is better than existing ones.
Shanya's1 came after a fire destroyed a restaurant in her neighborhood during the summer of 2022. "I had never really2 something like that before," she talked about the early morning's3 happening at the restaurant, which started in the kitchen. "They had smoke detectors (探测器), yet4 it still burned down," she5.
She spent more than a year developing a fire detection system that could have6 the fire. Smoke detectors sense active fires from the7 in the air. Shanya's thermal imaging device (热成像设备) is8 to stop fires from occurring. Her system has two9, a thermal camera and a tiny computer. The device detects a heat source which has been left10 for ten minutes and sends a text message alarm.
"I had two designs, and my first design completely11. It was a really big problem I had to12," she said. The final device proves useful in speed and accuracy. Shanya wants to bring the costs down to $60 to make it even more13 than smoke detectors.
"Shanya saw a14 and tried to solve it. That's what I15 all young people to do," said a scientist.
(1)A 、view B 、idea C 、goal D 、dream(2)A 、forgotten B 、invented C 、experienced D 、feared(3)A 、exploration B 、movement C 、fire D 、worry(4)A 、partly B 、obviously C 、luckily D 、finally(5)A 、added B 、repeated C 、argued D 、replied(6)A 、improved B 、prevented C 、cleared D 、changed(7)A 、water B 、steam C 、dirt D 、smoke(8)A 、organized B 、forced C 、left D 、designed(9)A 、parts B 、points C 、uses D 、roles(10)A 、unknown B 、uninjured C 、unnoticed D 、unprotected(11)A 、failed B 、succeeded C 、missed D 、appeared(12)A 、pay off B 、go through C 、give up D 、come across(13)A 、suitable B 、attractive C 、curious D 、affordable(14)A 、plan B 、chance C 、problem D 、possibility(15)A 、allow B 、encourage C 、cause D 、order -
5、Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods. Besides, I only eat a little meat.
Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.
A. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.
B. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.
C. Many studies show that people with a range of social contacts don't get sick.
D. But if our health were taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.
E. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.
F. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.
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6、将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序,构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. Unfortunately though, children who are under nine years old are not allowed to take part in these programs which last five days.
B. One of the many attractions is the "Gravity Chair", which lets you see how difficult walking in space really is! There is also a project which gives you the chance to build your own rocket and see it take off!
C. Space Camp, Florida, which is right next to NASA's famous Kennedy Space Center, is a place where people can go to learn about space travel. Many activities are offered, which provide visitors with the excitement of being in space.
D. The cost for adults is 875 and kids 550. There is a family ticket of $1,500. It is a little expensive, but it is really worth it.
E. Camp programs are available for children and adults who want to experience an astronaut's life. The "Space Habitat" is a place where you can sleep in a special bed, just like a real astronaut!
→→→→
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7、The rise of digital technology has completely transformed the way students live their lives. From the way they socialize to the way they learn, digital technology has become a necessary part of campus life. Then how has digital technology transformed students' campus life?
On the one hand, the use of social media has made it easier for students to keep in touch with their peers off campus. Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and WeChat have become popular among students, allowing them to share their daily lives, engage in online conversations, and form virtual communities. Meanwhile, Digital technology has also changed the way students communicate with their instructors. With email and online chat platforms, students can easily contact their teachers for clarification on assignments, grades, and course content. This has improved communication between students and faculty, leading to a better learning experience.
On the other hand, digital technology has also revolutionized the way students learn. With online courses and virtual classrooms, students can access a variety of courses from the comfort of their own homes. This has opened up opportunities for students to pursue their passions and interests outside of their majors. Actually, it has made it easier to promote and participate in multiple campus events. Students can easily create online campaigns to promote events, organize events using online calendars, and even stream events live over the Internet. This has made it possible for more students to get involved and participate in various campus events.
Another benefit which is often ignored is its positive impact on their mental health. With online resources, such as anxiety apps and depression support groups, students can deal with stress and anxiety. They can seek help when in need, as online counseling services are available 24/7.
Digital technology has transformed campus life in numerous ways. While digital technology has brought many benefits, it has also raised concerns about its negative impact on student lives.
(1)、What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text?A、Types of campus life. B、Change of social life. C、Ways of students' learning. D、Popularity of digital technology.(2)、What can students do when they use social media according to paragraph 2?A、Build different platforms. B、Contact classmates in class. C、Interact with teachers online. D、Form common communities.(3)、Why can digital technology promote campus events?A、To stress the importance of campus events. B、To improve ways students organize events. C、To light the passions and confidence of students. D、To encourage more contact with school teachers.(4)、What will be possibly discussed in the paragraph that follows?A、The potential risks of digital technology. B、The reasons for the development of digital tools. C、How campuses promote diverse digital practices. D、How we can avoid being addicted to digital technology. -
8、A recent study drawing on 28 years of data has proved the old saying: There's no such thing as a free lunch. In the study, scientists found that dolphin mothers that interact (互动) with boaters have nearly twice as many babies as female dolphins that stay away. But those babies are nine times more likely to die before reaching adulthood. The number one cause of their death in Sarasota Bay is associated with sport fishing. That high death rate poses a problem for the population as a whole.
In the United States, feeding dolphins is illegal under the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, but it still happens often. Even though we might not mean to, with just our presence, we're conditioning animals to be around humans more. That closeness increases a dolphin's risk of being struck by a boat, trapped in a fishing line, or caught by a fishing hook.
Dolphins are smart and social animals and their begging has motivations. Getting fish from people instead of hunting could allow female dolphins to save time and energy that they can instead put toward reproduction. It makes sense that the dolphins eating up bait (诱饵), getting fish from a fisher's line, and approaching boats for food can have more babies. However, studies of other species around the world, such as green sea turtles in the Bahamas, show that animals that become dependent on human handouts stop hunting for food. This is true of Sarasota Bay's dolphins, and it's a preference that they pass on. Dolphins from one family have been approaching boats for four generations. That behavior is even more dangerous for the youngsters — little dolphins can be killed by boats or fishing equipment as they try to stay close to their moms.
For these dolphin mothers, losing multiple babies one by one likely causes emotional distress. Over time, this stress on female dolphins and the deaths of so many babies could cause population numbers to fall.
We can't stop the dolphins from interacting with humans. But we can teach people to enjoy wild animals from a safe distance. And for dolphins' own good, stop giving them food.
(1)、What can we learn about female dolphins interacting with humans from the text?A、They bear more baby dolphins. B、They suffer more from sport fishing. C、They have been studied for 28 years. D、They help increase dolphin's population.(2)、Why do dolphins interact with people?A、To make sense of their life. B、To save time and energy. C、To reduce their reproduction. D、To keep the unique relation with humans.(3)、What can be the best title for the text?A、Dolphin's population B、Stop feeding the dolphins C、Enjoy wild animals closer D、Dolphins' interaction with boaters -
9、I was taught at a young age to be afraid rather than to experience life. Don't ride a bike because you might get hit by a car. Don't swim because you might drown. That's why I was at the very beginning afraid to come near to others. They might say no — how could I live with that rejection(拒绝)?
A book changed me. Near the end of the book, the writer suggested trying out what I had just read but to pretend it was like the training games in a sport — where the results didn't count. When my teams would lose formal games, I couldn't bear to watch. But when they lost in the training games, I didn't care.
I don't know why the suggestion resonated with me. But I knew this new way of thinking worked for me. It gave me power to know the results didn't matter because this was the exhibition game when I was practicing what I had learned before the real games started.
I discovered there were other ways to use this new tool. It allowed me to have a successful sales career, even though I heard the word "no" hundreds of times. It was part of the business, but I didn't let it get me down. I turned a negative into a positive by reasoning that every time I heard the word "no", it meant I was one step closer to "yes". It's amazing how powerful you feel when you remove the fear that stops you from going after what you want in life.
I still do my sales job, and we have a lot of high-school and college students working at the company. I will pass on the advice that I learned many years ago and encourage them to use that idea for whatever they want to achieve.
(1)、How was the author's character when he was young?A、Helpful. B、Outgoing. C、Unsociable. D、Confident.(2)、What does the underlined word "resonated" in paragraph 3 mean?A、Meet. B、Agree. C、Fight. D、Deal.(3)、Which of the following may the book writer agree with?A、The training games are also important. B、Whatever the game is, it doesn't count. C、Don't worry about life's gains and losses. D、Just have a try and don't care about the results. -
10、假定你是李华,你的英国笔Chris刚升入高中,由于不适应高中生活而感觉身心疲惫,希望你推荐一项合适的运动帮助其改善这种情况,请你用英文给他回一封信,内容包括:
1.推荐一项运动
2.推荐理由
3.注意事项
注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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11、我认为在当今全球化的世界中学习一门外语很重要。
I think to learn a foreign language in the globalized world nowadays.
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12、正是团队的辛勤工作和决心导致了我们的成功。
the hard work and determination of the team led to our success.
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13、即使旅程漫长而艰难,我也会坚持下去。
the journey is long and hard, I will carry on it.
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14、昨天他在大家面前站起来表达自己的想法真是太勇敢了。
him to stand up and express his thoughts in front of everyone yesterday.
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15、如果有必要,我们可以重新安排会议。
, we can rearrange the meeting.
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16、说到电影,我喜欢看喜剧片多于看恐怖片。
When it comes to movies, I watching comedies watching horror films.
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17、My little brother p to be asleep when I tried to wake him up. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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18、In my opinion, what he said didn't m sense. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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19、I'm really excited to participate in the t and field events during the school sports meet this year. (根据首字母单词拼写)
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20、Last term many students a for the scholarship program offered by our university. (根据首字母单词拼写)